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【英语】2019届二轮复习写作专题导练:学案(二十) 高仿模板快得分——“七大文体”有诀窍:推荐信(4页word版)
2019届二轮复习写作专题导练:学案(二十) 高仿模板快得分——“七大文体”有诀窍:推荐信 近几年全国卷高考写作文体基本稳定,主要考查书信文体的写作,书信依据表达的内容又可分为邀请信、建议信、申请信等七种类型。针对这七种文体分类训练,有利于考生掌握各文体的写作特点和行文规范,并提供可供“仿作”的架构模板,有利于考生在考场上快速打开思路,依模板临摩快得分。 学案(七) 推荐信 [题型技法] (学一学) 推荐信是写给单位、学校等介绍或说明应聘或求学人员情况或事物的信件,其格式比较正规,用语也很正式。 [经典考题] (悟一悟) [典例] (2014·浙江高考)学校图书馆需要购置一批新书, 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越,你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100-120个词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。 注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。 Dear Mr. Wang, Yours sincerely, Li Yue [满分范文] Dear Mr. Wang, ①As far as I know, our school library plans to buy some books. ②What I'm writing for is to suggest buying popular science books and literary books. ③Not only do popular science books offer us students basic knowledge about science, but also they are helpful to deal with daily problems in a scientific way. ④Above all, every one of us is curious about scientific discoveries. ⑤Apart from popular science books, literary books are also beneficial in many aspects. ⑥For instance, they can open our eyes to the world as well as arouse our thoughts about life. ⑦Besides, the more literary books we read, the greater our skill of writing will become. ⑧I would appreciate it if you could adopt my advice. Yours sincerely, Li Yue [阅卷评点] ②此处是what引导的主语从句,what ... for表示目的;另外此句点明写信目的(推荐图书),总领全文。可以看出考生独具匠心之处。 ③not only引导的部分倒装结构,强调推荐科普类图书的理由。 ⑤apart from这一高级短语使用非常贴切,同时起到过渡作用,引起下文——推荐文学类图书的理由,突显该考生的英语语言实际运用能力。 ⑦此句使用了一个比较级的固定句型结构“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,强调阅读较多文学类图书对提高写作技能的重要性。 ⑧这是一个表达感谢的委婉句型结构,很有礼貌地希望对方能采纳他的建议。 [增分佳句] (背一背) 1.开头部分常用语: (1)Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you. 请允许我向你介绍一位我最好的朋友。 (2)I am writing to you to recommend one of my college classmates in Beijing. 我给你写信是要推荐一位我在北京时的大学同学。 (3)I am very glad to have this chance to write to you to ... 我很高兴能有这次机会给你写信…… (4)I take pleasure in introducing to you ... 我很高兴能向你介绍…… 2.推荐理由常用语: (1)In addition to her excellence in academic study, she also performs very well in her job. 她除在专业学习方面优秀外,在工作中她也表现很好。 (2)She also performed well in other courses, ranking top in her class. 在其他课程中,她也表现突出,在班上名列前茅。 (3)He is very intelligent, honest, creative, and very easy to get on with. 他很聪明、诚实、富有创造性,而且很容易相处。 3.结尾部分常用语: (1)I would be most grateful if you could lend due attention to this letter and contact me at ... 如你能对此信给予一定的关注并通过……和我联系,我将非常感谢。 (2)I'll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration. 如果你能考虑我的建议/想法,我会非常高兴。 (3)In addition, I express my sincere thanks for your attention. 另外,我真诚地感谢你的关注。 (4)Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply. 多谢你的关注,希望能收到你的回复。 [热点押题] (练一练) 假定你是学生会主席李华,你听说Peter下学期要来我们学校任教,你写信向他推荐高三学生李民作为他的助理。推荐理由如下: 1.李民在校表现突出; 2.勤奋,能熟练使用计算机,善于与他人交流; 3.学校的优秀生之一,英语口语好。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 参考范文: Dear Peter, I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Students' Union. It's great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester. I am writing to you to recommend Li Min, a Senior 3 student of 18, to be your assistant. His performance was outstanding in the school years. He is a diligent boy, who can use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others. What's more, he is one of the top ten students in our school, and his spoken English is extremely excellent. I'm sure he can be helpful in your work and life in China. Therefore, I here recommend him to you with all my heart. If you have any question about it, please contact me. Looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多