外研版英语八年级上册Module 9综合能力提升

外研版英语八年级上册Module 9综合能力提升

Module 9 主题阅读 Ⅰ.阅读理解 Good afternoon, everyone! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. John Smith is speaking today. We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village （生态村）in the south of London, has done a great job. People in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle(再回收) their paper, plastic, glass and oth er daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people the re travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away. Now, you may think it’s not easy to live such a life, but let me tell you, it is! It’s a way of life! We just have to say no to what is bad for the environment, and begin working on ideas to protect it. Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed (存在) all over the world! Thank you for listening! （ ）1. What do people in Bed ZED often do？ A. To build a lot of houses. B. To go to work in their own cars. C. To recycle the paper, plastic and glass. （ ）2. In Bed ZED, the water used in the toilet may come from ________. A. river water B. running water C. collected rainwater （ ）3. People in Bed RED usually go to work ________ if they work far away. A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike （ ）4. The expression “ thinking green” might mean the same as ________. A. building a green house B. keeping simple thoughts C. protecting the environment （ ）5. The writer’s opinion is that ________. A. people should be against（反抗） building eco-friendly village B. Bed ZED is a good example in protecting the environment C. the idea of thinking green is hard to work on Ⅱ.任务型阅读 (1)Having a good breakfast is important for you. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything for about twelve hours. (2 )Your body needs food for morning activities. One good breakfast should contain rice or bread, an egg, milk an d fruit. (3)In a cold morning, a cup of hot drinks is necessary(必需的).A good breakfast helps you to(4)smile more easily. It helps you to be fri endlier and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast. 1. 写出（1）同义句。 2. 对（2）处画线部分进行提问。 3. 找出（3）处画线部分的错误并改正。 4. 写出（4）处词组的中文意思。 5. What does a good breakfast contain? [来源:数理化网] Ⅲ.阅读短文，用方框中 所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整 (每个单词只 能用一次，其中有两个多余选项)。 engineer, grow, another, girl, what, only, be, play, programmer, fit, reader, teach There are 40 boy students and 20 girl students in our class. Yesterday I did a survey about 1. _________they want to be when they 2. _________ up. What the boys like doing most(30%) is to become 3. __________ and the second largest group (25%) like 4. _________ doctors. 20% of the boys want to be computer 5. ________ and another 20% want to be actors. 6. ________ 5% of the boys want to be teachers. What do the 7. _________ like doing? 40% of the girls want to become 8. _________ and the second largest group (25%) want to be engineers. 15% of the girls want to be doctors and 9. _________ 15% want to be police. Only 5% of the girls want to be basketball 10. ________. 综合能力提升 Ⅰ. 单项填空 （ ）1. I don't like those big cities. They have got ____ people and ____ traffic. A. too much ; too many B. many too; too much C. too many; too much D. too many; much too （ ）2.—Because of the _____ petrol（汽油） price, fewer and fewer people will choose to own a car, I think. — I have the same idea as you. A. increased B. increasing C. improved D. improving （ ） 3. As soon as they arrived in the big city, they found it difficult to find somewhere cheap ________. A. to live B. to live in C. to live on D. living （ ）4. —Did you get there by ________ bike? —No, I took ________ taxi. A. a; a B. /; a C. the; theD. a; the （ ）5. — By the end of this year, China’s state and provincial (省的) libraries will be free to the public. —That’s _________ good news for those who often go to these places. A. a B. the C. / D. an （ ） 6. The government of Chongqing is building_________ cheap and good houses for the people. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of （ ）7. There are over ________ students in their school. A. hundreds B. nine hundreds C. hundreds of D. nine hundred （ ）8. —David, how old is your father this year? —________. And we just had a special party for his _________ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; forty C. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth （ ）9. _ of the land __ covered(覆盖) with trees and grass. A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifth; are （ ）10. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting ______story and story was about Thomas Edison. A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the Ⅱ.完形填空 There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air po llution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause some eye and breathing problems. With the 3 of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious. Noise pollution can make people__5__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _ 6 _ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__. Working for a long time in strong, changeable light _ _8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes. With __10 _ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people. ( )1. A. such asB. for example C. as well as D. because of ( )2. A. to B. in C. for D. of ( )3. A. increases B. increasing C. increased D. increase ( )4. A. chemicalB. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry ( )5. A. blindB. fit C. deaf D. healthy ( )6.A. noise B.noisy C. quiet D. quietly ( )7.A. as well B. too C. also D. either ( )8. A. must B. need C. should D. may ( )9. A. comfortable B. possible C. terrible D. happy ( )10.A. little B. less C. few D. fewer Ⅲ.阅读理解 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 yea rs. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. ( )1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school. A. eat too much [来源:www.shulihua.net] B. don’t work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere ( )2. Which is not mentioned in this passage? A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal. ( )3. What may happen in 100 years? A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal. C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use. ( )4. Which of the following is right? A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem. C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things. ( )5. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Stop Wasting [来源:www.shulihua.net] B. School life C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我们必须为会议准备好房间。 We must the room the meeting. 2. 伦敦有 1000 万人口。 London has a ten million. 3. 他有太多问题要问你。 He has questions to ask you. 4. 事实上，这只是一个故事。 ______ ______, this is just a story. 5. 从现在起，我再也不会麻烦你了。 I trouble you from now on. Ⅴ. 书面表达 请你就私家车问题写一写你的想法。[来源:www.shulihua.net] 提示：1.小汽车开始进入中国普通家庭； 2.小汽车带来的方便和舒适； 3.小汽车带来的交通和污染问题； 4.你个人的看法。 private cars 私家车 Module 9 主题阅读 Ⅰ.1. C 根据文章第二段第二句可知 选 C。 2.C 根据文章第二段“The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets.”可判断选 C。 3. A 4. C 5.B 根据文章大意可知作者的意思是 Bed ZED 是一个保护环境的好例子。 Ⅱ. 1 .It’s important for you to have a good breakfast. 2. What does your body need for morning activities? 3. In 改为 On 4. 笑的更容易 5. Rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. Ⅲ.1. what 2. grow 3. engineers 4. being 5. programmers 6. Only 7. girls 8. teachers 9. another 10. players 综合能力提升 Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4. B by 后直接加交通工具表示方式，take a taxi 是固定词组。 5. C 答语中 news 是一个不可数名词，故前面既不能用 a 也不能用 an，定冠词 the 一般 用于第二次提到的某个事物。 6. D 表示不确切数目时，需在数词词尾加 s,后跟 of。thousands of 意为“成千上万”。 7. D 8. C 年龄的表达应该是基数词，但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词。 9.A 10.D Ⅱ. 【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述污染的情况，来倡导人们争做“greener people”。 1. A [来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net] 2. C 固定短语。be bad for ...意为“对……有坏处” 是固定短语。 3. D 4. B chemical 作形容词，意为“化学的”，作名词“化学制品;化学药品”；chemist 是名 词，意为“化学家”；chemistry 是名词，意为“化学”。由“many+可数名词复数”可推 断应选 B 项。 5.C 6.B 7. A 四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well 只能放在句末；too 放在肯定句句末且前面要有 逗号隔开；also 放在句中或句末；either 放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。 8. D 9. C 10. B Ⅲ. 1. C 文章首句“Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.”说明了在学校浪费现象随 处可见。 2. B 在第二段中“fresh water, oil, coal”均有提及，但 forest 没有提到。 3. D 由句子“It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.”可知。 4. A 5. A Ⅳ. 1. prepare；for 2. population of 3. too many 4. In fact 5. won’t; any more Ⅴ. One possible version: Now more and more families have their own cars. They drive to work and travel everywhere they like. It’s quite fast and comfortable especially in bad weather. But more and more private cars make our streets much more crowded than before. And they also produce more harmful gas which pollutes the air. I think we should do something to solve the problems the private cars caused. For example, don’t go by car if you can ride a bike.