2020-2021学年公立学校初一新生学业水平英语质量检测及答案 2套

2020-2021学年公立学校初一新生学业水平英语质量检测及答案 2套

2020-2021 学年公立学校初一新生学业水平质量检测及答案（一） 英语试题 （考试时间：40 分钟：满分：100 分） 一、单选选择。(25 分） ( ) 1. - You gave me a lot of help. Thank you. -___________________. A. Don't thank me B. Don't say so C. You're welcome D. This is what I should do ( ) 2.-Is he ______________now? - He has no time to have lunch now. A. free B. busy C. healthy D. late ( ) 3.There ___________ an apple and some bananas on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 4. It's easy for her___________ a bus to school. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take ( ) 5. Alice, why not go to the _________？I want to watch that new movie. A. cinema B. restaurant C. library D. hospital ( ) 6.My teacher asked me __________ late for school this morning. A. why was I B. why I was C. why am I D. why I am ( ) 7.The ___________ girl can play the piano well. A. seven years old B. seven-years-old C. sever-years old D. seven-year-old ( ) 8.We have some __________ and ___________ every morning. A. milks; eggs B. milks; egg C. milk; eggs D. milk ; egg ( ) 9.Susan __________ a birthday card for me two days ago. A. will buy B. bought C. buys D. is buying ( ) 10. I think __________ to school is good exercise. A. ride my bike B. riding my bike C. by bike D. on my bike ( ) 11. David is new here, so we know ____________ about him. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( ) 12. –Where __________ lions come from？--I think they come from Africa A. are B. is C. does D. do ( ) 13. -_________ you at home last night？ - Yes. But my brother__________ not at home. A. Were, was B. Were, is C. Are, was D. Were, were ( ) 14. My brother Peter is good at _____________ model planes. A. making B. makes C. to make D. make ( ) 15. -Where is your brother？-He ____________ outside. A. is skating B. skates C. skating D. to skate ( ) 16. Helen wants to take a vacation in Dalian because she enjoys ________ the blue sea. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing ( ) 17. Laura__________ a nice pencil box and __________ four pens in it. A. has; there is B. has; there are C. have; there is D. have; there are ( ) 18. Mrs. Brown taught me ___________ to make a cake yesterday. A. what B. where C. how D. why ( ) 19. Be quiet! Steve ___________ his homework in his study. A. does B. has C. is doing D. is having ( ) 20. Tina likes ________ books, and she often _________ stories at the weekends. A. read, wrote B. reading, writes C. reads, writing D. reading, writing ( ) 21. Alice _________ go out after school because she has _________ homework. A. can, many B. can't, much C. can't, many D. can, much ( ) 22. They play football ___________ Tuesday afternoon. A. on B. in C. for D. at ( ) 23. -Let's do something interesting this Sunday. What about __________ fishing? -No, I'd like _____________ boating. A. to go；to go B. going，going C. going, to go D. to go, going ( ) 24.- ____________was your school trip？-It was not bad. A. When B. Where C. How D. What ( ) 25. Let's ___________ the classroom together. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 二、完形填空。(10 分） 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、 C 三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 2. I'm your English teacher. Now let 26 tell you our class 27 ． First, you can't be 28 class. You must arrive 29 time. Second, you must bring your English books and notebooks to every lesson. Third, you must 30 English with your partners in English activities. If it's 31 for you, you can ask me 32 help. Fourth, you must use green pens to correct（改正）your exercises. You mustn't use red 33 Fifth, if you have any 34 ，you must put up your hands. You can't talk or stand up without permission（允 许）．These are all the rules. They are good for you, 35 you must follow them. I hope we can have a good time every day. ( ) 26. A. her B. me C. them ( ) 27. A. time B. homework C. rules ( ) 28. A. late for B. good for C. busy with ( ) 29. A. of B. at C. on ( ) 30. A. tell B. say C. speak ( ) 31. A. easy B. difficult C. long ( ) 32. A. about B. for C. from ( ) 33. A. pens B. rulers C. erasers ( ) 34. A. exercises B. questions C. homework ( ) 35. A. but B. because C. so 三、阅读理解。(15 分） A How do you go to school? Do you take a bus or ride a bike? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for some children in one small village in Hunan, it is very difficult. There is no road between the village and the school. The children have to climb down ladders（梯子）to get to school. Yu Xinxin is an 8-year-old girl. She climbs the ladders every day. "My parents are good at it and they tell me how to do it, and now I don't think about too much about how high it is," she says. It is hard for the villagers to get in and out of the village, too. Their dream is to have a road ( ) 36. For the students in the small village, it is __________ to get to school. A. fun B. boring C. easy D. difficult ( ) 37. The students in the small village ____________ to get to school. A. cross a river B. ride bikes C. take the bus D. climb down ladders ( ) 38 划线单词”they”指代的是“_____________”. A. Yu Xinxin's teachers B. Yu Xinxin's classmateq C. Yu Xinxin's parents D. Yu Xinxin's sisters ( ) 39．划线单词‘`high”的中文意思是“____________________”. A．重的 B．高的 C.宽的 D．直的 ( ) 40．下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A. Yu Xinxin is seven years old. B. Yu Xinxin's parents can climb ladders. C. The villagers don't want to have a road. D. It is easy for the villagers to get out of the village. B I am Dave. Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom. Jill: My grandparents live on a farm. I went there with my sister. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually sunny, so most of the time I played outside with my sister. On the farm, I milked cows, fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of fun. I think my trip was great. Mark: I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted to visit some museums, but my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn't like going shopping. So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day. It was really a boring trip. Anna: I think the best place for a holiday is the beach（海滩）．I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white, and it looked very beautiful. We built a big house with it. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. They were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again． ( ) 41. Jill stayed on her grandparents' farm with her _______________. A. brother B. sister C. parents D. cousins ( ) 42. What did Jill do on the farm? ①rode horses ② took photos ③milked cows ④fed chickens A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D. ①②④ ( ) 43. Why did Mark think his trip was boring? A. Because the weather was very bad. B. Because he didn't buy things he liked. C. Because he couldn't visit the museums. D. Because the TV in the hotel didn't work. ( ) 44. What does the underlined word (划线单词）"sand" mean in Chinese? A．沙子 B.海水 C．帆船 D．滑板 ( ) 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Anna enjoyed her trip a lot. B. Jill, Mark and Anna are cousins. C. Mark went on a trip with his brother. D. Jill stayed on the farm for two weeks. C Dear Sue, I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it. I order(点）a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea. The meal will cost me 50 yuan. The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables are great, but the tea isn't very good. The people in the restaurant use chopsticks（筷子）to have meals. I can't use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal. I will go back to New York next week. See you soon. Yours Julia ( ) 46. From the passage, we can know Julia is in ___________ now. A Canada B. Australia C. China D. America ( ) 47. Julia orders _____________ for her meal. ①a bowl of noodles ②some dumplings ③some vegetables ④some beef ⑤some tofu A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤ ( ) 48．划线单词“cost”的中文意思是“________________”. A．付出 B．花费 C．出售 D．得到 ( ) 49. Julia thinks that using chopsticks is ___________________. A. fun B. popular C. important D. cool ( ) 50．下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A Sue is in New York now. B. Julia can use chopsticks well. C. There are forty tables in the restaurant. D. Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great. 四、按要求完成下列词形变化（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 51. us（主格）__________________ 52. monkey（复数）________________ 53. sit（现在分词）______________ 54. nine（序数词）_________________ 55. foot（复数）_________________ 56. he（形容词性物主代词）____________ 57. they（宾格）_________________ 58. eat（一般过去时）__________________ 59. play（第三人称单数）___________ 60. country（复数）____________________ 五、按要求完成下列句子（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 61. He can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 62. I want to drink a class of milk (对划线提问） _________________________________________________________________ 63. Lily is reading a book in the library.（划线提问） _________________________________________________________________ 64. There are three letters on the table.（划线提问） _________________________________________________________________ 65. Did Jim buy a pen yesterday?（请给出否定回答） _________________________________________________________________ 六、根据所给汉语，用其正确形式完成句子。（每空 2 分，共 20 分） 66. Why are you ___________ a hat now?（戴着） 67. We are going to say goodbye to our _____________ school.（小学） 68. I'm _____________Could you please give me some bread?（饿） 69. I_____________ two hours doing my homework last night.（花费） 70. Please write down best ______________ to your friends.（祝愿） 71. Wash your hands before _________________（餐） 72. It's going to be ______________（多云的）tomorrow. 73. There's something wrong with my car. It's ____________（坏了） 74. At last, the rain_____________ and we all went home.（停） 75. Jim _________________（寄）a letter to me yesterday. 七、书面表达。(10 分） 同学们，从小到大你一定收到过不少礼物，请用英语描述一份你收到的最喜欢的礼物， 不少于六句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、单项选择： 1-5 CAADA 6-10 BDCBB 11-15 ADAAA 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 BACCA 二、完形填空 26-30 BCACC 31-35 BBABC 三、阅读理解 36-40 DDCBB 41-45 BBCAA 46-50 CBBAA 四、按照要求完成下列词形变化 51. we 52. monkeys 53. sitting 54. ninth 55. feet 56. his 57. them 58. ate 59. plays 60.countries 五、完成句子 61. Can he play the piano? 62. What do you want to drink? 63. Where is Lily reading a book? 64. How many letters are there on the table? 65. No, he didn't. 六、正确形式完成句子 66. wearing 67. primary 68. hungry 69. spent 70. wishes 71.meals 72. cloudy 73. broken 74. stopped 75.sent 七、书面表达 略 2020-2021 学年公立学校初一新生学业水平质量检测及答案（二） 英语试题 一、选出划线部分的读音与另外两个不同的单词(本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分) 1.选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（ ） A. umbrella B. uncle C. university 2.选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（ ） A. festival B. metre C. secretary 3.选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（ ） A. month B. nothing C. woke 4.选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（ ） A. different B. China C. child 5.选出划线部分的读音不同的单词（ ） A. park B. warm C. hard 二、选择填空(本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) 6.There was old building on the hill ten years ago. A. a B. an C. the 7.As we know, the sun is much than the moon. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 8.We are going to have a singing contest November. A. on B. at C. in 9.The grapes ready till August. A. will B. can't C. won't be 10.My friend Kelly dumplings with her mom very often. A. makes B. made C. will make 11.I'm picking apples with my parents . A. now B. just now C. tomorrow 12.It's half past five. Time _______go home. Do you have to do at school? A. for, anything else B. to, anything else C. have, else anything 13.—Excuse me, Miss White. I lost bag. —Look! Is this bag ? A. my, your B. mine, your C. my, yours 14.Mike loves . He often with his father on the weekend. A. fishing, fishes B. fishes, fishing C. fish, fishing 15.— —She's fine. A. What is your little sister doing? B. How old is your little sister? C. How is your little sister doing? 三、根据括号里所给的中文提示，完成横线上所缺的单词，每空一词。(本大题 共 7.5 分，每小题 1.5 分) 16.We must________(野营) where we can get water. 17.I'm new here. Could you tell me the way to the No.1 ________(工厂)? 18.Are you OK, Mike? You look________(难过的) than before. 19.Mr Jones________(数) the books on the bookshelf yesterday. 20.My father's favourite colour is blue. He likes________(穿) blue clothes. 四、根据标点符号提示，连词成句。(本大题共 7.5 分,每小题 1.5 分) 21.theirs, the, are, nice pictures (?) 22.what, drink, like.to, you, would (?) 23.hers, his, feet, bigger, are, than (.) 24.in, that's, the tallest, hall, dinosaur, this (.) 25.any, there, the nature park, are, tall buildings, in (?) 五、根据图片提示，仿照例句，完成句子。(本大题共 7.5 分,每句 1.5 分) 26.根据图片提示，仿照例句，完成句子。 （1）例： The man on the right is shorter. ________ （2）例： the baby Watching TV is the baby's hobby. the boy ________ （3）例： we, at school We always draw pictures at school. she, at home ________ （4） 例: A: How did the postman go to the post office? B: He went there by bus. A: ________ B: ________ 六、阅读理解(本大题共 22.5 分) 27.阅读对话，根据上下文内容，从方框内选择合适的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A. I think she will like it very much. B. How much is it? C. What colour do you want? D. How about this one? E. But this one seems too big. (Betty is doing some shopping in the clothes shop. She's talking to the shop assist ant.) A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for my sister. A: A dress? ________ B: Red, I think. My sister likes red best. A: Here's a nice red dress. Do you like it? B: I don't think she would like it. I want a dress without a collar (领子). A: A dress without a collar... ________ B: Oh, it looks great. ________ A: What's her size? B: I'm not sure. ________ A: Wait a minute. We have a small one. B: That's cool! ________ A: It's $50. B: OK, I'll take it. Here is the money. A: Thanks a lot. 28.根据短文判断句子对错。 Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. A long, long time went b y. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones! Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. （1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago. （2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand. （3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones （4）Some people came to the desert to look for old things. （5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones. 29.根据短文选择正确的答案. Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. He opened his newspaper and began to read. After passing a few bus stops, a woman got on the bus with a big basket. There were no empty seats. She came and stood right beside Tom. At that moment, Tom was reading his newspaper and didn't see her. A few minutes later he looked up and put his newspaper in his pocket (口袋). He tried to get out of his seat, but the woman pushed (推) him back into his seat quickly. He tried to stand up again, but again the woman pushed him back into his seat. Then she said, "please don't stand up. I don't want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal (平等的) now." But Tom looked at her angrily and said ," This time I am really going to stand up, madam. You've made me miss two bus stops and I'm too tired to miss the next one, too," After hearing this, the woman was very embarrassed (尴尬) and let him go. （1）Tom got on a bus last night. He sat . A. near the door B. near the window C. near the bus stop （2）The woman didn't want Tom to give her the seat because . A. she is younger than Tom B. Tom is a little boy C. she didn't like to get a seat from a man （3）The underlined word in Chinese. A. 错过 B. 怀念 C. 遺忘 （4）According to the passage, which order (顺序) is right? a. Tom got on the bus. c. The woman let Tom go. b. The woman stood next to Tom. d. The woman pushed Tom back into his seat. A. d b a c B. a b d c C. a b c d （5）According to the passage, how did Tom go home at last? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. We don't know. 答案解析部分 一、选出划线部分的读音与另外两个不同的单词(本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分) 1.【答案】 C 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】A 选项和 B 选项划线部分的发音是/ʌ/，而 C 选项的划线部分发 /ju:/。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 u 在单词里的发音。 2.【答案】 B 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】A 选项和 C 选项划线部分的发音是/e/，而 B 选项的划线部分发 /i:/。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 e 在单词里的发音。 3.【答案】 C 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】A 选项和 B 选项划线部分的发音是/ʌ/，而 B 选项的划线部分发 /əʊ/。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 o 在单词里的发音。 4.【答案】 A 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】B 选项和 C 选项划线部分的发音是/aɪ/，而 A 选项的划线部分发 /ɪ/。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母 i 在单词里的发音。 5.【答案】 B 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】A 选项和 C 选项划线部分的发音是/ɑː/，而 B 选项的划线部分 发/ɔ:/ 。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合 ar 在单词里的发音。 二、选择填空(本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) 6.【答案】 B 【考点】不定冠词，冠词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：10 年前在山上有......旧建筑。这里不是特指，不用定冠 词 the，表示一座，用不定冠词，old 是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an。 故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握不定冠词的用法。 7.【答案】 B 【考点】形容词比较级 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，太阳比月亮......多。根据 than 可知这是比较 句型，这里形容词用比较级，A 选项是 big 的原级；B 选项是 big 的比较级；C 选项是 big 的最高级。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查比较级的题目。要抓住关键词 than。 8.【答案】 C 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：......11 月我们将举行歌唱比赛。表示在几月用介词 in， on 和具体的日子，节日等搭配，不合适；at 和具体的几点几分搭配，也不合适。 故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查介词辨析的题目。要掌握 in，at 和 on 和时间搭配时的用法区 别。 9.【答案】 C 【考点】动词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：葡萄直到 8 月.....成熟。be ready，准备好。A 选项和 B 选项中缺少谓语动词，都不正确；只有 C 选项格式正确。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查动词的题目。要掌握助动词或情态动词和谓语动词的搭配。 10.【答案】 A 【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式 【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友 Kelly 经常和她的妈妈......饺子。这里有 very often， 句子时态用一般现在时，A 选项适用于一般现在时；B 选项是用于过去时；C 选 项适用于将来时。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握一般现在时的谓语结构。 11.【答案】 A 【考点】现在进行时 【解析】【分析】句意：......我正在和父母摘苹果。句子时态是现在进行时，A 选 项是：现在，和现在进行时搭配；B 选项是：刚刚，和一般过去时搭配；C 选项 是：明天，和一般将来时搭配。A 选项正确。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握和时态搭配的时间。 12.【答案】 B 【考点】不定代词，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：5 点半了。......回家了。你在学校还有......做吗？第一空 是固定搭配 time to do sth“是做什么事的时间了”，用 to； 第二空 else 修饰不定 代词 anything，应该放在后面，用 anything else。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握固定搭配 time to do sth，还有 else 和不定 代词的搭配。 13.【答案】 C 【考点】物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：— 打扰一下，怀特老师。我丢了......书包。— 看！这个 书包是.....吗？第一空修饰名词 bag，用形容词性物主代词，根据选项填上 my“我 的”正确，第二空是一般疑问句，和 is 搭配，表示所属，用名词性物主代词，根 据所给选项用 yours“你的”正确。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查人称代词的题目。要掌握物主代词不同格式的不同用法。 14.【答案】 A 【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：Mike 喜欢......。 他经常在 周末和他的爸爸......。第一句 是固定搭配 love doing sth， “喜欢做某事”， 根据所给选项用 fishing 正确；第二 句根据 often 可知是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数 he，动词应该用单 三形式 fishes。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握固定搭配 love doing sth 和主谓 一致的原则。 15.【答案】 C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：— ...... — 她很好。A 选项是：你的妹妹在做什么？B 选 项是：你的妹妹多大了？C 选项是：你的妹妹现状如何？根据答语，问句问状况， C 选项正确。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要根据答语选择合适的问句。 三、根据括号里所给的中文提示，完成横线上所缺的单词，每空一词。(本大题 共 7.5 分，每小题 1.5 分) 16.【答案】 camp 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须在我们能找到水源的地方野营。野营“camp”， 这里和情态动词搭配，用动词原形即可。故答案为：camp。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意情态动词的用法。 17.【答案】 Factory 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：我对这里不熟悉。你能告诉我去第一工厂的路吗？工厂 是 factory，这里作为名称，首字母大写，Factory。故答案为：Factory。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意名称首字母要大写 18.【答案】 sadder 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：你好吗，Mike？你看起来比以前更难过。这里有 than， 可知这是比较句型，难过的“sad”应该用比较级“sadder”。故答案为：sadder。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意形容词比较级的用法和变化规则。 19.【答案】 counted 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天 Jones 老师数了书架上的书。数“count”，根据 yesterday 可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，因此 count 用过去式 counted。 故答案为：counted。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意所学动词过去式的变化。 20.【答案】 wearing 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。他喜欢穿蓝色的衣服。这 里是固定搭配 like doing sth 喜欢做某事，穿“wear”，这里用 wearing。故答案为： wearing。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握固定搭配 like doing sth。 四、根据标点符号提示，连词成句。(本大题共 7.5 分,每小题 1.5 分) 21.【答案】 Are the nice pictures theirs? 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】 theirs 他们的, the 定冠词, are 是, nice pictures 漂亮的图片。根 据所给问号，这是组成疑问句，根据所给单词组成句子：这些漂亮的图片是他们 的吗？故答案为： Are the nice pictures theirs? 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的句子结构。 22.【答案】 What would you like to drink? 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】 what 什么, drink 喝, like 喜欢，to 动词不定式符号, you 你, would 将 。根据所给问号，这是组成疑问句，根据所给单词组 成句子：你想喝什么？ 故答案为： What would you like to drink? 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握特殊疑问句的句子结构。 23.【答案】 His feet are bigger than hers. 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】 hers 她的, his 他的, feet 脚, bigger 大的, are,是 than 比。根据所 给句号，这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词组成句子：他的脚比她的大。故答案为： His feet are bigger than hers. 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的比较句型。 24.【答案】 That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】 in 在, that's 那是, the tallest 最高的, hall 大厅, dinosaur 恐龙, this 这个。根据所给句号这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词组成句子：那是这个大厅里 最高的恐龙。故答案为： That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的最高级的句型。 25.【答案】 Are there any tall buildings in the nature park? 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】any 一些, there 这儿, the nature park 自然公园, are 是, tall buildings 高楼, in 在。根据所给问号，这是组成一般疑问句，根据所给单词组成句子：自 然公园里有一些高楼吗？故答案为：Are there any tall buildings in the nature park? 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的句子结构。 五、根据图片提示，仿照例句，完成句子。(本大题共 7.5 分,每句 1.5 分) 26.【答案】 （1）The man on the left is thinner. （2）Riding a horse is the boy's hobby. （3）She always does kung fu at home. （4）How did the nurse go to the hospital?；She went there on foot. 【考点】陈述句 【解析】【分析】（1）例句意思是：右边的那个人个子矮。这是根据图片提示写 出比较句型。图片是左边的那个人高。根据例句提示写出句子： The man on the left is thinner. 故答案为： The man on the left is thinner. （2）例句意思是：看电视是这个孩子的爱好。这是根据图片提示写出爱好。图 片是骑马“riding a horse”，根据例句提示，写出句子： Riding a horse is the boy's hobby. 故答案为： Riding a horse is the boy's hobby. （3）例句意思是：我们总是在家画画。这是根据图片提示写出做什么。图片是 练功夫“do kung fu”，根据例句提示，写出句子： She always does kung fu at home. 故答案为： She always does kung fu at home. （4）例句对话意思是：A：这位邮递员如何去邮局？B：他乘公交去那里。这 是根据图片提示询问交通方式。图片是步行去医院。根据例句提示，写出句子： A： How did the nurse go to the hospital? B： She went there on foot. 故答案为： A： How did the nurse go to the hospital? B： She went there on foot. 【点评】这是考查仿写的题目。根据例句和图片提示写出对话。 六、阅读理解(本大题共 22.5 分) 27.【答案】 C；D；A；E；B 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是： A. I think she will like it very much. 我认为她将非常喜欢它。 B. How much is it? 这个多少钱？ C. What colour do you want? 你想要什么颜色？ D. How about this one? 这个怎么样？ E. But this one seems too big. 可是这个好像太大。 （1）根据答语：我认为，红色。可知问句问颜色，用句子 C. What colour do you want?正确。故答案为：C。 （2）根据前面句子“一个没有领子的长裙”和答语“哦，这个不错。”可知本句是 推荐商品，用 D. How about this one? 正确。故答案为：D。 （3）根据前面句子“哦，这个不错。”可知这里谈论商品，用 A. I think she will like it very much.正确。故答案为：A。 （4）根据上句“她的尺寸是多少？”和前面句子“我不确定。”可知这里谈论尺寸， 用 E. But this one seems too big.正确。故答案为：E。 （5）根据答语“这个 50 美元。”可知这里问价格，用 B. How much is it? 正确。 故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。根据上下文意思提示选择合适的句子补全对 话。 28.【答案】 （1）0 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。 （1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。根据短文叙述 One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . （一种恐龙生活在沙漠。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案 为：错误。 （2）句意：一种恐龙生活在沙漠。它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。根据短文叙述 It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. （它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆 盖住蛋。猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙 子里。）可知风也帮了忙。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （3）句意：强风吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石头里。根据短文叙述 A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. （猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很 快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （4）句意：一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。根据短文叙述 Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. （一些人来到沙漠。他们在寻找文物。） 可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：根据这篇短文，我们可知恐龙来自石头。根据短文叙述 They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. （他们找到了石蛋。在那之前没有人知道恐龙是如何出示的。但是现在知 道了。）可知恐龙是卵生的。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判 断正误。 29.【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）A （4）B （5）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一个发生在公交车上让座误会的故事。 （1） 根据短文叙述 Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. （昨天晚上，汤姆上了公交车。他很幸运的得到了一个靠窗户的座 位。）可知 B 选项正确。故答案为：B。 （2）根据短文叙述 please don't stand up. I don't want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal now. （请不要站起来。我不想要男人在公交车上 让座。现在男女平等。）可知 C 选项正确。故答案为：C。 （3）根据短文叙述 You've made me miss two bus stops and I'm too tired to miss the next one, too.（你已经让我错过了两站并且我太累了不想错过下一站。）可知 A 选项正确。故答案为：A。 （4）根据短文叙述顺序是：汤姆上车；然后上来一位妇女站在汤姆旁边；汤姆 想站起来，但是被妇女推到座位上；最后这位妇女才让汤姆下车。B 选项正确。 故答案为：B。 （5）根据短文叙述最后短文没有讲汤姆如何回家。C 选项正确。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来 选择合适的答案。