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江苏无锡市中考英语真题
2018年江苏无锡市中考英语真题 江苏省无锡市2018年中考英语真题试题 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择在A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1.Let’sputthepianooverthere,__________thewall. A.aboveB.againstc.acrossD.around 2.youdonotwinrespectbyshowing__________youare,butwhatyou’reabletodo. A.whereB.whoc.howD.when 3.—I’planningtoclibountHuangthissuer.Wouldyouliketocoealong? —Wow!Thatwouldbeexciting__________challenging.I’in! A.aswellasB.asgoodasc.aslongasD.asfaras 4.you’rethefutureofthiscountry.Don’tkeepaskingwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask __________whatyoucandoforthiscountry. A.usB.ourselvesc.youD.yourselves 5.—It’ssaidthatdrinkingcoffee__________cancer.DoIhavetogiveitup? —Relax!NoteverythingonWechatistrue.Infact,acoffeeadaykeepsthedoctoraway. A.causesB.hascausedc.causedD.hadcaused 6.Hestayedupverylatethatnight.__________hewokeupintheorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky. A.UntilB.Afterc.WhileD.As 7.It’snot__________tobefriendly.youhavetobeafriend.GoandtalktoSa. A.goodenoughB.lateenoughc.toogoodD.toolate 8.—Didn’tyouseethezebracrossing?you__________slowdown,son! —Sorry,sir.AIgoingtofailthetest? A.can’tB.canc.ustn’tD.ust 9.—DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It’ssofunny! —Well,no,tobe__________,Ithinkit’squitesilly. A.curiousB.bravec.gentleD.honest 10.Thekingdidn’ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdand__________withtheparade. A.carryonB.carryoutc.carriedonD.carriedout 11.—Idon’tcare__________.Inthiscap,there’sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand? —yes,ada! A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelike c.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike 12.Theairpollutioninthesalltownisgettingworse.Peoplehavetowearthickasksalosteveryday.__________! A.WhatashaeB.Whatshaec.WhatasurpriseD.Whatsurprise 13.Idon’thaveuchoney,butI’dliketobuyydadsoethingreallyspecial,ifyouknowwhatI__________. A.wantB.carec.eanD.prefer 14.—chrisdidn’tevenlookate.Ididsayhellotohiwithabigsile! —__________.Butthatisjustsochris.He’ salwayslivinginhisownworld. A.NowonderB.Noworriesc.IbetyoudidD.Idoubtyoudid 二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) kevinandhisfriendikelovedtoplaysoccerandtheyoftenetattheoldbenchafterschool,Theycouldn’t15arealsoccerball,butikehadadeaballoutofoldsocksandplastictape.Itwasnotbeautiful,butitworkedwell.ikewasnotagoodplayer,yetthetwofriendskickedandranuntilthesunturnedtheskypale16. oneafternoon,thehoe-adeballwasspinningacrossthegrasswheniswas17stoppedbysoeone.ItwasSteven,astrongsoccerplayer. “Lookatyoutwowithyour18ballandoldtrainers,”Stevenlaughedandsaid. Thenextdaywaskevin’sbirthday,andhisuncleboughthiapairofnewtrainersandanewsoccerball. Thatafternoon,Steven19kevintoplaysoccer.kevindidnotwantiketogowiththe.ike’strainerswereoldandhehadlittle20forsoccer.Whenthegaewasover,kevinwalkedpasttheoldbenchwhereikewassitting.Hewalkedonanddidnotlook21. oneafternoonaskevinwalkedpasttheoldbench,hesawsoething22underit.Helookedcloserandfoundthatitwasthehoe-adeball.kevinfeltsad.Ashissadnessturnedto23,hekickedhisnewsoccerballintotheair.Upitflew,higherandhigher,untilitwasasalldot(点)inthesky.kevinwalkedtothebenchandpickedupthehoe-adeball. Holdingitinhishands,hesatdownontheoldbenchand24. 15.A.offerB.collectc.affordD.borrow 16.A.blueB.orangec.whiteD.green 17.A.suddenlyB.slowlyc.finallyD.easily 18.A.cuteB.stupidc.idealD.tiny 19.A.refusedB.allowedc.invitedD.ordered 20.A.oneyB.tiec.interestD.talent 21.A.upB.backc.outD.down 22.A.lyingB.bupingc.tyingD.spinning 23.A.happinessB.strengthc.prideD.anger 24.A.laughedB.coplainedc.waitedD.watched 三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) A Pleasereadtheadvertiseentandtheeail.ThenanswerQuestions25-27. SUNSHINESPoRTScLUB cLASSES SwiingTennis ThursdayorSundayThursdayorSaturday 2p..or7p..2p..or8p.. Priceofcourses: Daytie$40perperson Evenings$50perperson cancelNewessageSend To:shirley@gail.co cc/Bcc,Fro:tony@gail.co Subject:Sportscourses Hidear, couldyoubookasportscourseforthethreeofus-ustwoandBobby?cindyistoolittleforthat.Let’shavetennislessons-wecandoswiinginthesuer.Theweekendisn’tgoodfore-ithastobeThursday.Also,Bobby’susiclessonisat2p,sowehavetodothelaterclass.Itcostsore,butneverind. Love,Tony 25.Whowouldliketobookasportscourse? A.Shirley.B.Tony.c.Bobby.D.cindy. 26.Whichlessonsaretheyprobablygoingtohave? A.Tennis(Thursday-8p..).B.Tennis(Saturday-2p..). c.Swiing(Thursday-7p..).D.Swiing(Sunday-2p..). 27.Howuchwilltheyhavetopayforthecourse? A.$120.B.$150.c.$160.D.$200. B indaps indapsareagreatwayofshowingapictureofinforationthatyouneedtolearn.youcanuseindapsforallkindsoflearning.Theyworkverywellforvocabularywhenyouarelearninganewlanguage. 1Drawacircleintheiddleofthepageandwritethevocabularysubjectintheiddle.Forexaple: transport 2Brainstorsoewordgroupsfor‘transport’andthinkofheadingsforeachone.Forexaple: seatransport landtransport airtransport Foreachone,drawashortlinefrothecentrecircleoutwards.Addanothercircleandwritethenewgroupwordintheiddle. 3Lookateachgroupandtrytoaddoregroups.Forexaple,in‘landtransport’therearetwosub-groups; ●road ●rail Drawtwoorelines,addtwoorecirclesandwritethetwonewheadingsinsidethe. 4Whenyoucan’ takeanynewgroups,addalineforeachwordyouknow.Writethewordsalongthelinesor,ifyouhavespace,writetheinsideorecircles. 5Asyoulearnnewvocabulary,addittotheindap. 6Toaketheindapsevenbetter,usecolourtoshowiportantideasorpartsoftheap. 28.Theinstructionsaboveainlyshowus__________. A.whatindapsareB.howtodrawindaps c.whatindapscandoD.howtoakeindapsbetter 29.Whatcanwelearnaboutindaps? A.indapsareusuallystartedwithaline. B.indapsshouldbesiple,withnocolour. c.Aindapisonlyusedforlanguagelearning. D.Aindapisapicturewithusefulinforation. 30.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofakingaindap? a.Drawacircleintheiddleofthepage. b.Addnewcirclesandwritethegroupwords‘sea’,‘land’and‘air’inthe. c.Write‘transport’intheiddleofthecircle. d.Brainstorsoewordgroupsfor‘transport’. A.a-c-d-b.B.a-d-c-bc.d-a-c-b.D.d-a-b-c. c Sarahstoodinfrontoftheirror(镜子).“Itlookslikearaincoatone,”shesaid. “Perhapstheblue,”saidaa,gently. “Sure,”theshopkeepersaid.Butwhenhetookthebluecoat,thereontheshelfbehindallofthedarkcoats,hiddenlikeaspringflowerinwinterdarkness,there,asifbyagic,wasapinkcoat. “Apinkcoat!”Sarahcried.“Iwantthepinkcoat.” “Thatcoatissallerthantheotherones,”Papasaid. Sarahspokeup.“I’sall,too.Papa,pleaseletetryiton,aa?Please?” “Itwouldn’thurttolethertryiton,”aasaid. Withoutaword,theshopkeepertookthecoatfrotheshelfandhelditforSarah. “ohhh!”Sarahsaid.ThecoatwassoothandshinyinsidelikehersisterSylvia’sblouses.“Ahhh!” Sarahstoodverystraightandlookedintheirror.Shelookedforaverylongtie.Inthepinkcoatshelookedlikeaspringflower. “Sarah!”aasaid. Sarahlookedup.aawasstandingbehindher.Shewasholdingthebrowncoat. “I’afraidthepinkcoatwillonlyfitoneyear,”aasaid,takingastepcloser. “Andthere’snoonetopassitonto,”saidPapa. Andtheshopkeepersaid,“It’swisetosaveoney.” Sarahbackedaway.Noonewasgoingtoputherintoaraincoatagain.Shewantedtobeaflower. “Sarah!”ItwasPapa.Hecaeovertoher.“you’reoldenoughtoknowthatyoucan’talwayshaveyourownway,”hesaidseriously. “Wiseandtrue,”saidtheshopkeeper. Sarahtookoffthepinkcoat,slowly. “Itishercolour,though,”aasaid. “Ahh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“ Anyonecanseehowthepinkofthecoatbringsouttherosesinherface.” Papalookedthoughtfulforaoent. “Wearelucky.”continuedaa,“thatitisonlyonelittlecoatforSarahandnotalsonewcoatsforSylviaandSusanandSally.” Papalookedfrothebrowncoattothepinkcoat.“Thecowswillgiveilksoonenough,”hesaid“AndhowcanweletSarahwearabrowncoatwhenshelookslikeaflowerinthisone?” “Papa!”Sarahcried,puttingonthepinkcoatback,quickly.ShethrewherarsaroundPapa’sneck.“33”shewhispered. “Likearoseinspring,”Papasaid. 31.WhatdidSarahtryonfirst? A.Abigpinkcoat.B.Asallpinkcoat.c.Abigbrowncoat.D.Asallbrowncoat. 32.WhydidaawantSarahtotrybrownandblue? A.BecauseSarahlookedbetterinthe.B.BecauseSarahcouldwearthelonger. c.BecausetheywerebigenoughforSarah.D.Becausetheycostlessthanthepinkone. 33.WhatdidSarahostprobablysaytoPapaintheend? A.HowdoIlook?B.Howdoesthecoatlook? c.Idolooklikeaflower,don’tI?D.Thecoatlooksnice,doesn’tit? D FroAsiatoAericaandeverywhereinbetween,Swing-anenergeticforofdancethatincludessix-stepandeight-steprhyths(节奏)-hastakentheworldbystor.akingarecentcoeback,swingdancefloorshavepoppedupallovertheworld.anyclubsakefansofSwinghappybyholdingnightswhenswingusicisplayed,andsoetiesevenofferingclassestoattractcustoers. ThoughSwingisnowpopularworldwide,itfirstappearedalongsidethejazzoveentsofthe1920sand1930sinNewyorkcity.Whilelisteningtojazz,theyoungblackpeopleofthattiedevelopedtheoveentsoftheLindyHop-astyleofdancethatisbestknownforabreakawayor‘swingout’oveandsuddeniprovisation(即兴表演). Itwasreportedlygiventhisnaewhenareporterwasinterviewingapersonatthedancehallwhowaswatchingothercouplesdance.Whenaskedwhatthatdancewascalled,thewatcherlookedatanewspapernexttohithathadanarticleaboutLindbergh-thefirstpersontoflyaloneacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋)-whichwastitled,‘LindyHopstheAtlantic’.Thenthewatcherannouncedthatthe‘LindyHop’wasthenaeofthedance,andithasstucksincethen. In1926,theSavoyBallroowasthefirstlargebusinesstoofferaplaceforpeopletolistentoswingusicanddance.Withitshugedancefloor,theSavoybecaeabigsuccessovernight,attractingsoeofthebestdancersandusiciansintheNewyorkarea. Withintenyears,theLindyHopswassweepingthroughtheUnitedStatesandbecaeasybolofunity,asyoungpeopleofallracial(种族的)backgroundscrowdedintodancehallstoswingthenightaway.TraditionaldanceteachersdidnotwelcoeitbecausetheythoughtitwasnotevenarealdanceandwerequitesureaboutitsdeisebutSwinghasprovedthewrong;itcontinuestobeoneoftheworld’sostfundances. 34.Thewritingpurposeofthispassageis__________. A.tointroduceapopularforofdance B.todiscoverthefunsecretsofadance c.totellstoriesaboutanenergeticdance D.todescribethespecialovesofadance 35.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosesteaningto‘deise’? A.challenge.B.change.c.Developent.D.Death. 36.WhatcanwelearnaboutSwing? A.It’salivelydancewithstrictrules. B.Ithasacloseconnectiontoapilot. c.Ithasahistoryofaround90years. D.Itattractsostlyyoungblackpeople. 37.Whatcanweinfer(推断)frothepassage? A.Thedancestylewillsoonbeacceptedbytraditionaldanceteachers. B.Thenaewaschangedfro‘LindyHop’to‘Swing’inthe1940s. c.TheoveentsofdifferentSwingdancersalwayslookthesae. D.Thedanceighthavebecoeunpopularsoetieinitshistory. 第II卷(主观题共40分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 38.Hey!Whatareyoulisteningto?It’sa__________(私人的)conversation. 39.Whenyouhavethe__________(选择)ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind. 40.It’satraditionofthisschoolto__________(命名)itsbuildingsaftergreatpeople. 41.Frankhasn’tgotanyhobbies-__________(除非)youcallwatchingTVahobby. (B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42.—IreallyhateyselfforwhatIsaidtoutheotherday. —Iknowthe__________(feel).It’sawful,isn’tit? 43.HowcanItrustyou?you’ ve__________(lie)toeagainandagain. 44.It’s__________(high)possiblethathuanshavetoovetoarsinthefuture. 45.Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting__________(patient). 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 46.I’dliketogiveythankstoAlicefor__________(share)herexcitingexperiencesinAfrica. 47.you__________(proise)totakeourboytoDisneylandlastyear.Don’tlethidownagain. 48.Thesurveyshowsthatfewpeoplebelieverobots__________(control)ourplanetoneday. 49.—youlookabsent-inded.__________you__________(expect)soeone? —yes.ye-friendiscoingover.We’veneverseeneachotherbefore. 50.“HowaIsupposed__________(live)withoutyou?”janesaidtoDad,tearsineyes. 51.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyou__________(notfind)ityet,keeplooking. 52.—ohdear!yobilephonehasturnedintoabrick.It’snotworkingatall. —Well,it__________(happen).Takeoffthebatteryandputitbackonlater. 53.StephenHawking__________(consider)tobe‘thegreatestscientistinhistory’,alongwithIsaacNewtonandAlbertEinstein. 六、阅读填空先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) Inanychildren’sstories,agirleetsaprinceandfallsinlove.Theygetarriedandlive‘happilyeverafter’. Asachild,eghanarkleayneverhaveiaginedarryingaprince.Butthatisexactlywhathappenedonay19th! WhoisthisyoungladywhojustarriedintoBritain’sroyalfaily(王室)? eghanarklewasborninLosAngeles,california,in1981.Herother,Doria,wasadoctor,andherfather,To,wasatelevisionlightingdirector.For10yearsafterschooleachday,youngeghanspenttieatthestudiowhereherfatherworked.Thisexperienceallowedhertobecoeverycofortablewiththeactingbusiness.Forthatreason,sheknewshewantedtobecoeanactressfroaveryearlyage. Asachild,shefeltstronglyaboutsoethingelse,too:Peopleshouldbetreatedequally.Thispassion(热情)tohelpothersisstillabigpartofherlifetoday. Heractingcareerbeganin2002whensheadeherfirstappearanceonTV.othersallpartsonTVandinafewfilsfollowed.Thenfinallyin2011,arklegotherbigbreak.ShewonaleadroleinthepopularTVseriesSuits. Title:eghanarkle-theActressWhojust54aPrince eghanarkle55Britain’sroyalfailyonay19th. Background56ØShewasborninLosAngeles.california,in1981. ØHerotherwasadoctorandherfatherwasaTVlightingdirector. ØShewantedtobeanactresswhenshewasvery57. ActingcareerØItstartedin2002whenshe58onTVforthefirsttie. ØSheplayedsoesallpartsonTVandinfilsafterwards. ØShegottheleadroleinthepopularTVseriesSuitsin2011. 七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分) 59.对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。 I’afraidI__________________________________ 60.机会就在面前,但值得冒此风险吗? Thechanceisrightinfrontofus,but_____________________________? 61.江苏无锡因水著名,也曾因水而困。 Wuxi__________________itswaterbutitoncehadtroublebecauseofwater. 62.此事挂在我心头已有数月,但依然亳无头绪。 Thisatter____________________________,butIstillhaventgotaclue. 63.明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意,网上对此曾有热议。 Therewasaheatedonlinediscussionon____________________________. 64.这首乐曲虽是偶然之作,但价值恒远。 Thispieceofusichas____________________________byaccident. 八、书面表达(本大题共10分) 假设你名叫张华,是“2018无锡马拉松”组委会的一名工作人员。近日,外联络部转发给你一位牙买加选手的电子邮件,并附上了组委会的处理意见。请根据邮件内容及处理意见给他回复。 Dearsir/ada, I’Alfredfrojaaica.Itookpartin2018Wuxiarathononarch25andIgotasilveredal.Ididn’trealizeyouhadgotynaewronguntilIshowedtheedaltoyfriends.yfailynaeisorrison,withdouble’r’.However,there’sonlyone’r’ontheedal.Howcouldthishappen?!:-( yourssincerely, AlfredoRRison 处理意见: 1.重制奖牌,6月25日前寄出; 2.提供一张免费机票作为补偿(copensation),两年内可从世界任意地点飞往上海; 3.旧奖牌须收回。 注意事项: 1.邮件内容须根据处理意见自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境; 2.词数在80个左右,邮件的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数; 3.邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 参考答案 一、单选 1-5BBADA6-10DDDDc11-14BAcA 二、完型填空 15-19cBABc20-24DBADc 三、阅读理解 25-27BAB28-30BDA31-33cBA34-37ADcA 四、词汇运用 38.private39.choice40.nae41.unless 42.feeling43.lied44.highly45.ipatient 五、动词填空 46.sharing47.proised48.willcontrol49.Areexpecting 50.tolive51.haven’tfound52.happens53.isconsidered 六、阅读填空 54.arried55.joined56.inforation 57.young58.appeared 七、完成句子 59.can’tagreeonyouropinion(s). 60.isitworthtakingarisk? 61.isfaousfor 62.hasbeenonyindforseveralonths. 63.howstarsshouldattract/catch/drawtheattentionoffansproperly. 64.alastingvaluethoughitisadeup Dearorrison: Itistruethatwehavegotyournaewrong.Iasorryforakingsuchaistake. Wehavedecidedtohaveadeanewodelforyouafterdiscussingit.Itwillbesenttoyoubeforejune25th.eanwhile,wewillofferyouafreeairticketascopensation.youcanflytoShanghaifroanywhereovertheworldwithintwoyears.Buttheoldodelustbetakenback.Ifyouhaveanythingelse,pleasecontactwithusanytie. Thankyouforsupportingourworkandwishyouagoodtrip! yourssincerely, ZhangHua 查看更多