新教材高中英语UNIT5THEVALU课件 人教版必修第三册

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新教材高中英语UNIT5THEVALU课件 人教版必修第三册

UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Section D Viewing and Talking , Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress 核心词汇 词汇一   hesitate vi. 犹豫;迟疑;顾虑 ◆教材原句 Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill? 店主认为是什么原因使得亨利付账犹豫不决? ◆要点必记 ( 1 ) hesitate about/over 对 …… 犹豫 Don’t hesitate to do sth. 尽管做某事。 ( 2 ) hesitation n. 犹豫;踌躇 without the slightest hesitation 毫不犹豫 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫做某事 题组练 · 领悟方法 单句语法填空 (1) We hope that you will not hesitate      ( make ) us aware of any shortcomings which you may find in this plan. ( 2 ) I didn’t hesitate for a moment       taking the job. 单句写作 ( 3 ) I will              (毫不迟疑地推荐) this brand. ( 4 ) We are at your service.              (尽管找我们) if you have any further problems. to make about/over not hesitate to recommend Don’t hesitate to turn to us 词汇二   manner n. 举止;行为方式;方法; [ pl. ] 礼貌;礼仪 ◆ 要点必记 ( 1 ) in a... manner 以一种 …… 的方式;带 着一副 …… 的样子 in a rude manner 粗鲁地;没有礼貌地 have a relaxed manner 带着一副悠闲的样子 ( 2 ) have good manners 有礼貌 have bad manners 没礼貌 have no manners 毫无礼貌 table manners 餐桌礼仪 ◆误区警示  用这种方式 ·in this way/manner (√) ·by this means (√) ·with this method (√) 单句语法填空 ( 1 ) The employer has earned her customers’ respect because she has very pleasant telephone       ( manner ) . ( 2 ) The manner    which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable. 单句写作 ( 3 ) He answered my question               (用一种如此奇怪的方式以至于) I wondered if he had misheard me. ( 4 ) It is         (不礼貌) to talk with your finger pointing at another person. manners in in such a strange manner that bad manners 词汇三   aside adv. 到旁边;在旁边;留;存 ◆教材原句 pulling the 3rd clerk aside and whispering 把店员丙拉到一边,小声说 ◆要点必记 pull sb. aside 把某人拉到一边 take sb. aside 把某人拉到一边 leave aside 不理,放一边 set aside 拨出,留出,省出;放一边 stand aside 闪开 aside from 除了 …… 单句写作 ( 1 )              (他把窗帘拉向一边。) ( 2 )          (他把我拉到一旁) to give me some advice. ( 3 )         (不理) the cost of the scheme , let us examine its benefits. ( 4 ) We       (留出,省出) some money for repairs last year. He pulled the curtain aside. He took me aside Leaving aside set aside 词汇四   option n. 可选择的事物;选择;选择权 ◆教材原句 in another part of the shop , where there is a wide range of options for Henry to choose from 在商店的另一个地方,有很多衣服可供亨利选择 ◆要点必记 ( 1 ) a wide range of options 多种选择( = a variety of options=various options ) have no option but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 have the option of doing sth. 有 …… 的选择 ( 2 ) optional adj. 可选择的;选修的 单句语法填空 ( 1 ) As I see it , we have two      ( option ) . ( 2 ) Going to college was not    option for me. ( 3 ) I have no option but     ( ask ) him to leave. ( 4 ) Certain courses are compulsory ; others are      ( option ) . 单句写作 ( 5 ) There are                   (多种选择) open to you. ( 6 ) Students                  (选择出国学习) in their second year. options an to ask optional a wide range of/a variety of/various options have the option of studying abroad 词汇五   broad adj. 宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的 ◆教材原句 Never mind. ( with a broad smile )没关系。 ( 咧嘴笑着) ◆要点必记 ( 1 ) with a broad smile 咧嘴笑着 broad support 广泛的支持 in broad terms 从大体上讲 ( 2 ) broaden v. 变宽;扩大影响;增长 broaden one’s horizons 拓宽视野 ( 3 ) broadly adv. 大体上,基本上;咧开嘴 ( 笑)地 smile broadly 咧嘴笑 单句语法填空 ( 1 )     a broad smile , he said ,“ Hi , my name is Wally.” ( 2 )    broad terms , the paper argues that each country should develop its own policy. ( 3 ) Few would disagree that travel      ( broad ) the mind. 单句写作 ( 4 ) Spending a year working in the big city helped to           (拓宽他的视野) . ( 5 )              (咧嘴笑着), the boy came up to his mother. With In broadens broaden his horizons With a broad smile/Smiling broadly 词汇六   normal ( 1 ) adj. 典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的          ( 2 ) n. 常态;通常标准;一般水平 ◆教材原句 That’s very normal! 那很正常! ◆要点必记 It is normal ( for sb. ) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是正常的。 be back to normal/return to normal 恢复正常 above/below normal 通常标准之上 / 之下 ◆词语辨析 normal , common , usual 与 ordinary ·normal 指符合标准或常规 a normal working day 正常工作日 ·common 指常见 a common name 常见的名字 ·usual 指惯例 at the usual time/place 在老时间 / 地点 ·ordinary 指标准不高 ordinary people 普通人 ◆词语积累 abnormal adj. 反常的;不正常的 normally adv. 正常情况下 单句语法填空 ( 1 ) It is normal      ( feel ) nervous at first when you make a speech in the public. ( 2 ) Everything returned    normal after the heavy rain. ( 3 ) The quality of their product is      normal , which made the leader annoyed. ( 4 ) This warm weather is      ( normal ) for February. 辨析填空( normal/common/usual/ordinary ) ( 5 ) The book describes the lifestyle of the      people in the country-side. ( 6 ) The      temperature of the human body is about 37 ℃ . ( 7 ) Though injured , he kept on taking exercise as      . ( 8 ) Kangaroos are      in Australia. to feel to below abnormal ordinary normal usual common 词汇七   willing adj. 愿意;乐意 ◆教材原句 Why would the owner be willing to wait for a long time to get paid? 为什么店主愿意等很长时间才能拿到钱? ◆要点必记 be willing to do sth. 愿意 / 乐意做某事 be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做某事 willing helpers 主动帮忙的人 quite/perfectly willing 非常乐意 more willing 更加乐意 单句语法填空 ( 1 ) I don’t know whether he is willing      ( come ) . ( 2 ) He is       ( willing ) to sell his produce at such a low price. 单句写作 ( 3 ) Many people in this region         (乐意) do charity work. ( 4 ) Why might highly sensitive people          (不愿意) take part in group sports? to come unwilling are willing to be unwilling to 词汇八   maintain vt. 维持;保持;维修;保养 ◆教材原句 He wanted to maintain a good relationship with the ambassador in case others found out just how poor he really was. 他想和大使保持良好的关系,以防别人发现他实际上有多穷。 ◆要点必记 maintain a balance 保持平衡 maintain ( a ) friendship 保持友谊 maintain life 维持生命 maintain relationships 保持关系 maintain law and order 维持治安 maintain one’s strength 保持体力 单句写作 ( 1 ) We should           (保持平衡) between study and rest. ( 2 ) Below are some ways to              (保持友谊) . ( 3 ) Oxygen is the basic substance to        ( 维持生命) and to keep the function of organs. ( 4 )                (维持与 …… 的关系) suppliers is very important. maintain a balance maintain a friendship maintain life Maintaining relationships with 词汇九   permission n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证 ◆教材原句 Yes , I’d love to...with your permission . Thank you , Miss. 是的,我很乐意 …… 如果你允许的话。谢谢你,小姐。 ◆要点必记 ( 1 ) get permission ( from sb. ) 得到(某人的)许可 ask for permission 请求许可 gain permission to do... 获得做 …… 的许可 with one’s permission 在某人许可 / 准许下( =with the permission of sb. ) without permission 未经许可 ( 2 ) permit vt. & vi. 允许;准许;使有可能 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事 weather permitting 如果天气允许(独立主格结构)( =if weather permits ) 单句语法填空 ( 1 ) If you think that treating a woman well means always getting her       ( permit ) for things , think again. ( 2 ) She had asked the government for       ( permit ) to move the books to a safe place , but they refused. ( 3 ) We do not permit      ( smoke ) in the office. ( 4 ) It was announced that only when the fire was under control would the residents       ( permit ) to return to their homes. 单句写作 ( 5 ) In our school , no student can go out of the classroom             (未经许可) . ( 6 ) As a punishment , she                  (不许参加) any school activities. ( 7 ) We’ll have a picnic at the beach ,           (如果天气允许的话) . permission permission smoking be permitted without permission was not permitted to take part in weather permitting 重点句式 句式一  否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装 ◆教材原句 I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this... 记得当时我以为我手里永远都不会握有这样一张钞票 …… ◆要点必记 当含有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时,句子须用部分倒装语序,即把助动词、情态动词、 be 动词移至主语之前。这样的词或短语有: · 全部否定意义副词: never , not , neither , nor , nowhere · 部分否定意义副词: hardly , scarcely , rarely , seldom , little · “绝不”短语: at no time , by no means , in no case , in no way , on no condition , under/in no circumstances , on no account
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