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扬州市职业学校对口高考班适应性考试英语试卷
扬州市职业学校2016届对口高考班适应性考试英语试卷 总分:100分 时间:120分钟 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答提前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号、考试科目等项目。 3.用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂写在答题卡上无效。 第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分) 第一节在本节中,你将读到10个句子,从题后所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中选出可以 填入守白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1. _______ of the students in our class ______ able to play computer games well. A. Two-fifths; is B. Two-fifths; are C. One-fifths; are D. Two-five; are 2. There used to be a church in the small town, _______? A. used there B. usedn’t there C. used it D. usedn’t it 3. If you make ______ to control your weight, I think you’ll be as slim as before. A. effects B. affects C. efforts D. affords 4. Is it in that house,_____ had a beautiful garden,_____ my father spent his childhood? A. that; which B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that 5. _____ you have picked up, you must give it back to _____ it belongs to. A. Whatever; whoever B. What; no matter who C. No matter what; no matter who D. Whatever; no matter who 6. Most accidents are ____ common things _____ on the job every day. A. because of; seen B. thanks to; seeing C. due to; seen D. due to; seeing 7. It’s time that you ___ home and I’d rather you ____ again tomorrow. A. are going; will come B. go; are coming C. went; came D. would go; would come 8. After he retires, he will _______ his business to his elder son. A. hand over B. get over C. take over D. go over 9. --- Which one would you like? --- O f the two T-shirts, I’d choose _______ one to save some money for a book. A. the cheapest B. the cheaper C. more expensive D. the most expensive 10. Not until _______ home, _______ safe. A. she got; she felt B. did she; she felt C. she got; did she feel D. did she get; did she feel 第二节 在本节中,你将读到15个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11. ---I can’t thank you enough for the gift you sent me for my birthday the other day. --- ________. A. That’s right B. Don’t mention it C. With pleasure D. Nice work 12. ---Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? --- Of course.________, sir. A. Make yourself at home. B. Enjoy yourself C. Take it easy D. Take your time 13. ---The final exam is coming. I’m so worried about it. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. ---_____. Confidence is really important. A. I couldn’t agree B. That’s not the point C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree more 14. ---My grandmother is ill and I have got to go down to the hospital . ---_____________. A. We are going to the same place. B. Very sorry to hear it, I hope it is nothing serious C. Really? D. Let me go with you 15. ---I’m curious to know where you are going to spend your May Day. ---__________.Maybe I will go to Beijing. A. It’s none of your business B. It’s hard to say C What does it matter? D. Why are you so curious? I regret to inform you that we can’t help you repair the mobile phone for free. This is due to the fact that the guarantee period has expired. 16. People usually use these sentences to ______. A. make a complaint. B. accept a complaint C. delay a complaint D. reject a complaint M: What’s the matter? W: You’re always just watching TV while I do all the work around the house. We both pay the rent, and that means we also have to share the day-to-day responsibilities. Those dishes have been sitting in the sink for two days now, and the house is starting to smell. M: OK, fine! I’ll start doing them at the next commercial break, OK? 17. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Housekeeper and guest C. Roommates D. Mother and son M: Honey, aren’t you ready to go? We need to drive 20 minutes to get to the theater. W: Take your time, dear. The play won’t start until 7:30, so we still have 40 minutes to go. 18. What’s the time now? A. It’s 6:50. B. It’s 7:10. C. It’s 7:30. D. It’s 7:50 In a 1983 report by scientists, IQs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind their IQ was 10% below. 19. From the report, we conclude that the weather also influence _______. A. character B. intelligence C. mood D. feelings M: The blouse seems a bit short. Do you have a bigger size? W: No, I’m afraid we don’t. They’re almost sold out. It’s the last sale day. 20. Where does the conversation take place ? A. At home. B. In a store. C. At a restaurant. D. In a hospital. My name is Lily. My clients often ask me how they can look more professional. In my opinion, one’s image is a very important part of being professional. Here are some tips for both men and women on how to create and maintain a professional image. 21. Lily is a . A. teacher B. hairdresser C. customer D. player The Instructions on the Bottles Do not PURCHASE IF SEAL IS BROKEN Dosage: Adult 2 tsps, every 4 hours: Children 1 tsp, every 4 hours. Consult your doctor if under 2 years of age or cough continues for more than 1 week. EXP: April, 2013 22. This medicine can be used as a cure for _________. A. cancer B. cough C. headache D. toothache A: How much is the skirt? B: It’s 90 yuan, Miss. A: Can you give me a discount? B: 20 percent is the best discount I can offer. A: OK. 23. How much will the lady pay for the skirt at last? A. 18 yuan B. 72 yuan C. 90 yuan D. 20yuan Most of the time French women eat slowly. They seldom watch TV or read during meals. Instead, they enjoy their food. They also eat many different kinds of food. Buy expensive chocolate and eat one small piece every day. And always eat a little at a time. French women eat three meals a day, but they won’t skip breakfast and they seldom eat snacks between meals. So most of them are slim and look great. Most of the time French women eat slowly. They seldom watch TV or read during meals. Instead, they enjoy their food. They also eat many different kinds of food. Buy expensive chocolate and eat one small piece every day. And always eat a little at a time. French women eat three meals a day, but they won’t skip breakfast and they seldom eat snacks between meals. So most of them are slim and look great. Most of the time French women eat slowly. They seldom watch TV or read during meals. Instead, they enjoy their food. They also eat many different kinds of food. Buy expensive chocolate and eat one small piece every day. And always eat a little at a time. French women eat three meals a day, but they won’t skip breakfast and they seldom eat snacks between meals. So most of them are slim and look great. Most of the time French women eat slowly. They seldom watch TV or read during meals. Instead, they enjoy their food. They also eat many different kinds of food. Buy expensive chocolate and eat one small piece every day. And always eat a little at a time. French women eat three meals a day, but they won’t skip breakfast and they seldom eat snacks between meals. So most of them are slim and look great. Most of the time French women eat slowly. They seldom watch TV or read during meals. Instead, they enjoy their food. They also eat many different kinds of food. Buy expensive chocolate and eat one small piece every day. And always eat a little at a time. French women eat three meals a day, but they won’t skip breakfast and they seldom eat snacks between meals. So most of them are slim and look great. 24. From the passage, we may know the that French women don’t get fat. A. worries B. course C. secret D. problem We are very glad to hear that you are attending an international conference in Beijing. We are writing this letter to inquire the possibility of inviting you to deliver a lecture on American literature for our postgraduate students on the evening of June 16. 25. This is an excerpt from ______________. A. an invitation letter B. a resume C. a thank-you letter D. a complaint letter 第三节 在本节中,你将读到一段对话,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。(E选项请把相应的答题卡中的A、B、C、D四个字母全部涂黑) A. That must be really rewarding. B. I like the responsibility. C. That must be quite stressful. D. I’m really happy to see my patients very well. E. It depends on how we think of them. Lily: Hey, David. Long time no see. What do you do now? David: I’m a sales manager for Asia in a company. I’m in charge of twenty representatives. Lily: Wow! 26 David: It can be, but 27 And my own manager can give me support if there are any big problems. What about you? Lily: I’m a nurse in a hospital now. Although I’m very tired every day, 28 David: 29 Lily: Yeah, it is. I wouldn’t do any other job. David: Both of our jobs have advantages and disadvantages. Lily: They can be good and bad. 30 第四节 在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。 The best gift I’ve received was from two young boys. At that time, I didn’t have a lot of money or a huge home. As a single mom with three young children of my own, life is so 31 . They were boys with dirty faces a bit older than my children, but they always visited my yard. I must feed my children who were 32 thirsty and hungry, so I 33 a lot of time baking so many healthy muffins(松饼). There two boys almost grew up in our yard, and they were glad to pray with us before they would have a drink with my family. We would also share food, laughter, books and games with them. And a while later, they 34 . I didn’t know where they had gone and I often wondered 35 had happened in their lives, and meanwhile I hope for the best. During one of the darkest times in my personal life, no one come to visit me. I felt really lonely these days. I even wondered if God had forgotten me. On Mother’s Day, my children 36 home from school. We were sitting together talking when I heard a 37 on the door. I went to answer it, and there stood two clean-faced, tall, smiling boys holding two bundles of beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me “Do you 38 us? You used to feed us muffins! They were so delicious. We wanted to come back and thank you and say Happy Mother’s Day 39 you were really like a 40 to us!” I was so moved that I couldn’t help crying, and thanked them again and again. 31. A. boring B. exciting C. interesting D. hard 32. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 33. A. spared B. saved C. spent D. wasted 34. A. changed B. agreed C. refused D. disappeared 35. A. what B. that C. who D. when 36. A. drove B. flew C. called D. arrived 37. A. shock B. voice C. noise D. knock 38. A. affect B. remember C. influence D. greet 39. A. before B. if C. though D. because 40. A. teacher B. mom C. friend D. sister 第二部分:阅读理解(共22小题;第41~58题每题2分,第59~62题每题1分,满分40分) 第五节 在本节中,你将读到几则阅读材料。第41~56,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。 A Dear students, When the time comes to leave school, you need to decide what you want to do. If you want to start working, you need to think hard about your vocation. Apart from regular employment, you could also consider going on a work placement or entering an apprenticeship (学徒). Next, you need to look for a job. It is often said that this is a full-time job in itself. Buy some local newspapers and pick up a copy of Recruit from any MTR station or bus stop. Read through all the job advertisements. You can also check career websites, such as http://www.hzhr.com.cn. To apply for the jobs, you need to write a CV and send it along with your covering letter to the address in the advertisement. In your CV, you are to include personal information, such as your name and contact details. Details of your academic qualifications and work experience must also be given. Your CV should be clearly organized and well presented. In your covering letter, you are to state the position you are applying for, where you saw the advertisement and why you think you are a suitable candidate (候选人). Remember to be polite and formal, and follow the standard rules for writing a formal letter. Before your interview, you need to do some preparations. Look at the company’s website, if they have one, to find out a bit more about the company. Think of a couple of questions to ask the interviewer. For example, you may want to ask whether a new employee is assigned a mentor (分配一个师傅)or whether training courses are provided. Also, think of answers to questions you may be asked, such as “What are your shortcomings?” On the day of the interview, dress neatly and formally. At the interview, be friendly and polite, and most importantly, be yourself. Work hard, never give up and your dreams will come true. I wish all school leavers the best of luck for the future. Best wishes, Linda Berry Chief Careers Advisor 41. What does the letter mainly tell its readers? A. You should read newspapers and find a suitable job. B. To apply for a job, you need to write a CV. C. As a school leaver, you should make good preparations for getting a job. D. You need to do some preparations for the job interview. 42. What’s a CV? A. It is a letter that is used to get a job for you. B. It is a letter that covers your advantages and experiences. C. It is a short written account of one’s education and past work experience, used especially when looking for a job. D. It is a letter that introduces you briefly. 43. What’s a covering letter? A. It is a letter or note containing an explanation or additional information, sent with a parcel or another letter. B. It’s a kind of CV. C. It’s a letter that answers all the questions asked by the interviewer. D. It’s a letter that introduces you to the recruiter. 44. “It is often said that this is a full-time job in itself.” (Paragraph 2) Here “this” refers to . A. your future job B. reading the job advertisements in the newspapers and the copies of Recruit from any MTR station C. looking for a job D. surfing the career websites all the day 45. Which is not mentioned when writing your CV according to the passage? A. Your personal information, such as your name and contact details. B. Details of your academic qualifications. C. Details of your work experience. D. Details of your living habits. 46. What should you write in the covering letter? A. You state the position you are applying for. B. You tell the recruiter where you got the job information. C. You demonstrate the reason why you think you are fit for the position. D. All the above. B “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real uniform for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them? 47. “Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help___________. A. sick children B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers 48. What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A. They gave him a computer. B. They gave him a tour of the city. C. They took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital. 49. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have. 50. The purpose of the last paragraph is to ________. A. explain what “Make-A-Wish” is B. encourage more people to join the charity C. tell us how Christopher’s wish come true D. introduce different kinds of children’s wishes 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sick children just wish to get well. B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers. C. A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”. D. “Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years. C Smartphone, poor sight Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to our eyes? According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your eyes, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼). While you’re probably not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tips of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 52. The article is mainly about ________________. A. the rules to obey when using smartphones B. the harm that smartphones do to users’ eyes C. the reason why teenagers get shortsightedness D. advantages and disadvantages of smartphones 53. From Paragraph 2, we learn that ______________. A. half of the British people began to use smartphones 17 years ago B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones C. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997 D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35% 54. According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones improperly may cause____________. A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma 55. Which of the following is suggested by the writer? A. Don’t use the phone for over an hour without a break. B. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes. C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day. D. Look at something green far away for several minutes. 56. This article is written to advise people __________. A. not to buy smartphones B. to stop using smartphones C. to make full use of smartphones D. to use smartphones properly 第六节 在本节中,你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子,请根据上下文把它们翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. ______________________________________________________________________________ 58. While you’re probably not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. ______________________________________________________________________________ 第七节 在本节中,你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 When you want to buy or rent a house, you expect not only the good quality of the house but also the nice neighbours who live near you. Almost everyone agrees that good neighbours can help each other. In my opinion, a good neighbour should be someone who respects your life, be ready to help you and care about the environment in the neighbourhood. First of all, it is very important for your neighbour to respect your life. Just imagines, if your neighbour is curious about you, especially your personal life and tries to know more about it by any way. How will you feel? What’s more, he or she may also talk with others about your life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer must be negative. You may move as soon as you can. Next, what you should consider is that a good neighbour is always willing to give you a hand when you are in trouble. For example, if you are not at home and someone suspect tries to open your door, your neighbour who sees it should call 110. It will help you to protect your property. Finally, a good neighbour should care about the environment. He or she should throw all the rubbish into dustbin and keep the place clean because a good environment can make people who live in it relaxed all the time. Title: 59 to be a good neighbour Almost everyone agrees that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. First of all Your neighbour should realize the 60 of respect your life. 61 When you need him or her, your neighbour is always willing to give you a hand. Finally A good neighbour should care about the environment because living in such a clean Place is 62 . 第三部分 书面表达(20分) 汤姆几天前在一家商店购得一台电视机,但是当他回家打开电视发现电视不能正常播放,遂与营业员交涉。但该营业员对他态度粗暴,不予受理,汤姆为此向经理写一封投诉信,希望他能调查此事并回复。(字数100字左右)将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 Dear Manager, I am sorry, but I have to complain about one of your shop assistants. Thank you for your consideration and I am expecting an early reply. Yours sincerely, Tom查看更多