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【英语】2020届二轮复习阅读理解专题话题训练学案九:计划与愿望
2020届二轮复习 阅读理解专题话题训练学案九:计划与愿望 Part A Reading Passage 1 题材:旅游 词数:274 建议时间:3分钟 Choose Your One-Day Tours! Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house—£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges.Look over the“city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court,Henry VIII’s favourite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost! Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century. 1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city? A.Tour A. B.Tour B. C.Tour C. D.Tour D. 2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B.Oxford & Stratford. C.Bath & Stonehenge. D.Cambridge. 3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A.It used to be the home of royal families. B.It used to be a well-known maze. C.It is the oldest palace in Britain. D.It is a world-famous castle. Passage 2 题材:信任 词数:346 建议时间:3分钟 Building Trust in a Relationship Again Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 1 Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately,we’ve all been victims of betrayal.Whether we’ve been stolen from,lied to,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 2 It’s understandable,but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again,we have some steps you can take to get you there. ● 3 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. ● 4 If you’ve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a“victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives,we’ll have our trust tested or violated. ●You didn’t lose“everything”.Once trust is lost,what is left?Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 Instead,it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A.Learn to really trust yourself. B.It is putting confidence in someone. C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D.Remember that you can expect the best in return. E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened. Part B Writing 一、话题语料积累 1.话题词汇积累 ① [æmˈbɪʃn]n.野心,雄心 ② [ˈkɒntent]n.内容,目录,满足 ③ [ˈkɒlɪdʒ]n.学院 ④ [kəˈrɪə(r)]n.事业,生涯 ⑤ [driːm]n.梦,梦想 ⑥ [lɪst]n.一览表,清单 ⑦ [prəˈfeʃn]n.职业 ⑧ [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]n.指示,指令;用法说明 ⑨ [ˈprəʊɡræm]n.节目;活动安排 ⑩ [ˈprɒdʒekt]n.工程 [ˈpɜːpəs]n.目的,意图 [ˈbɪznəs]n.商业,生意,事情 [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]n.挑战(性) [tʃɑːns]n.机会,可能性,偶然 [dɪˈzaɪə]n.愿望;渴望 [dɪˈskʌvəri]n.发现 [ɪnˈtenʃn]n.意图,目的 [eɪd]n.帮助,援助 [əˈsɪstəns]n.支持,援助 [ˈɡlɔːri]n.光荣;荣誉;赞美 [ˈhɑːdʃɪp]n.困难 [help]v.帮助,帮忙 [ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti]n.可能,可能性 [ˈsæləri]n.薪金,薪水 [ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃn]n.职业,工作 [ɵɔːt]n.思考,思想;念头 [haʊs]n.房子;住宅 [ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]n.(教育,专业等)机构 [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn]n.机构 [ˈpleɪɡraʊnd]n.操场,游乐场 [pəˈzɪʃn]n.位置 [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]n.大学 [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]n.新闻工作者 [dʒʌdʒ]n.裁判;审判员;法官 [dɪˈtektɪv]n.侦探 be prepared to do mean/plan/intend to do have a desire to do long/hope/wish/want to do 2.话题佳句积累 ①In order (improve) our awareness of environmental protection, we will invite Dr.Li from Sun Yat-sen University to give us a wonderful lecture about the environment problem. 为了提高我们的环保意识, 我们将会邀请中山大学的李教授给我们开展一次关于环境问题的讲座。 ②This activity will be held in Yuexiu Park 9:30 am 4:00 pm next Sunday.这次活动将在越秀公园举行,时间为下周日上午9:30到下午4:00。 ③Our outdoor activity (last) 3 hours, and we will be back at about 11:00. 我们的户外活动将持续3个小时, 大约11点返回。 ④If you are interested, please sign at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements. 如果你有兴趣, 请在下周四下午五点前到办公室报名, 以便我们作必要的安排。 ⑤ ,I will try my best to achieve my goal. 换言之,我会尽最大的努力去实现目标。 ⑥If one can really put the three points action, he will surely be able to live a happy life. 如果能实践这三点,他肯定能过上幸福的生活。 二、综合练习 1.词句练习 (1)根据汉语提示写出正确的单词 The students’ union has been ① (决定) to design a series of after-school activities,which will be held in next week of May.There will be different kinds of activities,② (包括) having an outing at the seashore, doing voluntary labor and taking ③ (兼职的) jobs as well as social practice.It is a good idea for us to have an outing at the seashore, which can make us get close to nature and ④ (减轻)our pressure.Taking social practice can gain valuable ⑤ (经验) and skills for our future career and ⑥ (开阔) our horizons.Don’t hesitate any longer and please sign up before 5:00 pm next Thursday at the students’ union office. (2)翻译句子 ①他计划出国学习深造。 ②因此,我准备迎接挑战。 ③本周我们学校有一场足球比赛。 ④三思而后行。 ⑤伟大的抱负造就伟大的人。 ⑥抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算。 ⑦每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解。 ⑧医生对我很友好并经常为我加油,从此以后我希望成为一名医生。 2.段落练习 将下列句子排序,使其成为一篇文理通顺的短文。 ①I’m sure if I can stick to my plan, my English will improve a lot. ②A new term is coming. ③In order to study English well, I have made a study plan. ④Besides, form a habit of reading an English article in China Daily every day. ⑤Second, go over the grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. ⑥Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask my teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. ⑦First, try to remember 20 words every day. ⑧Last but not least, listen to English radio as often as possible to improve my listening. 组成短文后的正确顺序为: 3.篇章练习 假设有一批澳大利亚学生到广东香城游学,你是项目的负责人,在出发前你简要向学生们介绍这次安排。请写一个不少于50词的发言稿,主要内容如下: 时间 主要安排 第1天,1月30日 早上到达广东省广州市,随后坐船去岛屿城市——香城,在简短的接待会上与住宿家庭见面,入住住宿家庭(homecarers)。 第2至15天,2月1日至14日 上午在香城语言学院学习,下午在岛内旅游,去自然公园,逛森林,看大树。 第16、17天,2月15、16日 回广州,爬白云山,野餐。 第18天,2月17日 从广州国际机场返回悉尼,大约下午9点到达(澳大利亚时间),家长在机场接。 单选模拟仿真练 1.My normal monthly emails to and pen pals have disappeared with my tight schedule. A.in B.for C.from D.through 2.—Have you heard about the shark attack accident at the SeaWorld show? —Yeah, how horrible! A trainer in front of the audience. A.had been killed B.has been killed C.was killed D.is killed 3.The Subway Line 16 in Beijing is planned to open this year. A.being built B.building C.built D.to build 4.This room isn’t actually I wanted when I made my reservation. A.what B.where C.which D.whether 5.My boss is very generous, and he is generous when we get a big order. A.very B.most C.only D.rather 6.The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed by August, 2014. A.to be controlled B.to have been controlled C.to control D.to have controlled 7.We have an adviser on hand in this activity you have any worries or problems. A.when B.now that C.though D.in case 8.—Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon? —I think so.We the Botanical Garden then. A.will be visiting B.are visiting C.have visited D.visit 9.—The zookeeper was really annoyed with me. —How could he have been if you stones at the animals? A.didn’t throw B.don’t throw C.hadn’t thrown D.haven’t thrown 10.Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask me my weekend had been. A.that B.if C.what D.how 11.With doubts through my mind, I felt it necessary to carry out research. A.to run B.run C.running D.having run 12.—You seem busy these days. —Yes.I’m writing a story.You know, it’s really not easy to write with attractive plots. A.this B.one C.it D.that 13.According to the latest BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England the youngest computer specialist in the world. A.became B.becomes C.had become D.has become 14.The glorious moment would live in my mind our football team won the championship. A.when B.where C.that D.which 15.—Tom, why don’t we help our son work on his papers? —We’ve already done more than we .He is on his own this time. A.would B.should C.could D.might 答案 Topic 9 计划与愿望 Part A Reading Passage 1 [高级语块] 1.date back 追溯到 2.entrance fees 门票 [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了几则“一日游”的广告。 1.B 细节理解题。根据Tour B中的“Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges.”可知选B。 2.D 细节理解题。根据广告中提到的收费标准可知选D。 3.A 细节理解题。根据Tour C中的“Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen”可知答案为A。 Passage 2 [高级语块] 1.result from 起因于 2.cheat on 不忠于 3.at some point 在某一时刻;在某一点上 [高级句式] Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.(动名词短语作主语;because引导的原因状语从句里包含一个what引导的宾语从句) [语篇解读] 人和人之间需要相互信任,赢得别人的信任并不是一件容易的事。我们也曾在某个特定的关系群中失去了对别人的信任, 成了背叛的受害者。如何重新在这个关系群中建立起那份信任呢?本文给出了几条建议。 1.B 第一段阐述了什么是“信任”。空格前说Trust is a learned behavior...,空格后说Trust is a risk.由此推断出选B项。 2.E 空格前列举了遭遇背叛的几种情况:被偷、被撒谎、被误导、被欺骗,这些事情的发生使人们受到了深深的伤害,他们不能容忍它再次发生。故选E项。 3.A 根据后面句子中的Having confidence in yourself可知此处作者建议:学会真正信任你自己。故选A项。 4.C 根据后面句子中的you are the victim和being a victim以及a “victim mentality”可知此处作者的建议是:不要再把自己当成一个受害者。故选C项。 5.G 空格前作者建议:不要从绝望的角度看局面,而要感激你生活中所有的好的方面。空格后作者说:这是一种健康的方式……。由此推断出此处答案为G项:看到事情积极的方面并不意味着你在忽视已经发生的事情。 Part B Writing 一、话题语料积累 1.话题词汇积累 ①ambition ②content ③college ④career ⑤dream ⑥list ⑦profession ⑧instruction ⑨programme ⑩project purpose business challenge chance desire discovery intention aid assistance glory hardship help possibility salary occupation thought house institute institution playground position university journalist judge detective 准备做 计划做 希望做 渴望/希望/想做 2.话题佳句积累 ①to improve ②from;to ③will last ④up ⑤In other words ⑥into 二、综合练习 1.词句练习 (1)①determined ②including ③part-time ④ease ⑤experience ⑥broaden (2)①He planned to go abroad for further study. ②So I am determined to meet the challenge. ③There’ll be a football game in our school this week. ④Think twice before you do. ⑤Great hopes make great men. ⑥Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. ⑦Everyone talked about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. ⑧The doctors were very friendly to me and they often cheered me up,since which I have hoped to become a doctor. 2.段落练习 ②-③-⑦-⑤-④-⑥-⑧-① 3.篇章练习 One possible version: Now I would like to tell you the arrangements for the journey.We will arrive in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province on the morning of January 30th (Day 1), and later we will go to Xiangcheng by ship, the capital of an island city.On arriving Xiangcheng, we will meet home carers at the short reception and then leave with the carers.From February 1st to 14th (Day 2 to Day 15) , we will study in Xiangcheng Language College in the morning, and in the afternoon we will travel around the island,such as going to the Natural Park to have a walk in forest and viewing the beautiful tall trees.On the 15th and 16th (Day 16 and Day 17) we will be back to Guangzhou, where we will climb Baiyun Mountain, and have a picnic there.On the 17th (Day 18) we will fly back to Sydney from Guangzhou International Airport and arrive at about 9 p.m.Australia time, greeted by parents at the airport. That’s all.Thank you. 单选模拟仿真练 1—5 CCAAB 6—10 BDACD 11—15 CBDAB查看更多