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初三英语中考模拟试卷
初三英语中考模拟试卷 (考试时间:100分钟 卷面总分:120分) 一、单项选择 (共15小题,每题1分,计15分) ( )1. —Do you know the man wearing a pair of glasses? —Yes. He’s a teacher of ________. He teaches ________ History. A. me; us B. my; our C. mine; us D. mine; our ( )2. The firemen arrived quickly and soon ________ the fire. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put out ( )3. —Bob, it’s getting cold. ________ take a jacket with you? —All right, Daddy. A. Why not B. What about C. Would you like D. Shall you ( )4. —She’s never seen to go to that shopping mall, ________ she? —________, someone once saw her there with her friends. A. has; Yes B. hasn’t; No C. is; Yes D. isn’t; No ( )5. There is a big hole ________ the wall Light shines ________ the hole. A. on; through B. in; in C. in; through D. on; in ( )6. ________ great fun the children had ________ in the lake yesterday! A. What a; to swim B. How; swimming C. What; swimming D. How a; swim ( )7. Teachers and students may look coldly at you for a day or two, _______ there are friendly feelings in their hearts. A. and B. or C. so D. but ( )8. Although people’s lives have changed, the environment isn’t ___ before. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as bad as ( )9. —Sorry, I made a mistake again. —________. Practice more and you will succeed. A. That’s all right B. That’s right. C. Not at all D. It’s a pleasure. ( )10. —Why does she look ________? —Oh, she failed in her English exam again. A. shy B. worried C. excited D. surprised ( )11. ________ our hometown is only a small one, the number of foreigners living and working here is growing fast. A. Because B. Although C. Since D. If ( )12. —Could you tell me ________? —Walk across the road and you will find it on your right. A. how can I get to the park B. where the park is C. how I could get to the park D. where was the park ( )13. —What’s on the desk? —There are some _____ and _____. A. tomatos; photos B. tomatoes; photos C. tomato; photos D. tomatoes; photos ( )14. —Would you mind moving the desk? —________. I will do it right away. A. Yes, I do B. No, I am not C. Of course D. No, not at all ( )15. —May I go out to play soccer ball? —I’m afraid not. You can’t play __ you have finished your homework. A. after B. when C. of D. unless 二、完形填空 (共15小题,每题1分,计15分) A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A __16__ friend is someone who stays with you for life.” Good friendship is just not easily __17__. It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for true friendship to __18__. However, there can be no __19__ on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want. To most of us, friendships are considered very important, __20__ we need to be clear in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or kept at arm’s length? Do we want to share __21__ or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many __22__ on the surface are not enough. But at some point we need to __23__ that our expectations(期望) are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams __24__ the surest way to deepen friendships. But it __25__ be undertaken(进行) slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return. What are some of the __26__ of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships __27__ time. Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “possesses(占有、支配)” the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships __28__ actions in return. __29__ other words, you must give as much as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. __30__ you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away. ( )16. A. bright B. energetic C. experienced D. true ( )17. A. understood B. formed C. realized D. produced ( )18. A. design B. intend C. develop D. appear ( )19. A. disadvantage B. disagreement C. discount D. dislike ( )20. A. and B. so C. however D. but ( )21. A. itself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves ( )22. A. friends B. friendships C. activities D. choices ( )23. A. make sure B. give out C. carry on D. check out ( )24. A. is B. are C. to be D. was ( )25. A. can B. need C. will D. must ( )26. A. difficulties B. differences C. progress D. things ( )27. A. cost B. spend C. ask D. take ( )28. A. require B. request C. depend D. suggest ( )29. A. At B. In C. With D. By ( )30. A. Even if B. Unless C. Though D. Because 三、阅读理解 (共15题,每题2分,计30分) A、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (A) Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap(代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said. Voice of the students: “Our parents hold too high expectations(期望) which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said. “It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!” one student said angrily. “Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly. Voice of the parents: One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand her clothes and hairstyle!” “I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father. Voice of the teachers: An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brain. The power(权力) teachers have kept students away from them.” “Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said. “In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. “A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration bravely enough.” ( )31. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. Students like telling how they feel to their classmates. B. More and more students don’t like to be surveyed. C. Some parents don’t like their children’s clothes and hairstyles. D. There has been a great distance between students and parents as well as teacher. ( )32. What can we know from the students’ voices? A. They hope to be free and don’t want their parents to be very strict. B. A warm and happy environment isn’t expected. C. The higher expectations their parents hold, the better they will do. D. Teachers like making friends with students now. ( )33. The underlined word “cheated” in the passage means _______. A. 表扬 B. 批评 C. 欺骗 D. 揭露 ( )34. What can we infer(推断) from the teachers who were surveyed? A. Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good. B. Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly. C. Now teachers and students communicate better than before. D. Teachers should care more about excellent students. ( )35. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Unhappy Teenagers B. Serious Parents C. Educational Rules D. The Generation Gap (B) FILM TIMES (19th May-26th May) WANNER VILLAGE Film: Harry Potter (3 hours) Date: Sunday Time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Price: £4.20 (adults); £3.50 (children under 18) Book your tickets online at www.wannervillage.co.uk Tele: 0115-845616 HOLLYWOOD THEATER Film: Catch Me If You Can (2 hours 35 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 4:00 p.m. Price: £3.00 (children under 12 are not allowed) Tele: 0115-806163 THE KING’S CINEMA Film: The Twins (1 hour and 40 minutes) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 2:30 p.m. Price: £2.00 (free tickets for children under 10) Tele: 0115-831931 THE ROYAL THEATER Film: I Spy (2 hours) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 9:00 a.m. Price: £2.00 Tele: 0115-873420 ( )36. Which film lasts the shortest? A. Harry Potter. B. Catch Me If You Can. C. The Twins. D. I Spy. ( )37. You can see Harry Potter on ________. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Saturday and Sunday ( )38. If you want to book a ticket for Catch Me If You Can, you can call ________. A. 0115-845616 B. 0115-831931 C. 0115-873420 D. 0115-806163 ( )39. When Mr. Green and his 9-year-old son go to see The Twins, they should pay ________. A. £4.20 B. £4.00 C. £3.00 D. £2.00 ( )40. In the morning, you can only go to _______ to see a film. A. THE ROYAL THEATER B. HOLLYWOOD THEATER C. THE KING’S CINEMA D. WANNER VILLGE (C) Blanche Vavra was careful to spend her money all her life. She tried to save money whenever she could. Vavra never married nor had a child. She had supported her mother since her father passed away. She never bought anything she didn’t need. She put most of her money in a bank. “She wears very common clothes every day,” one of Vavra’s neighbors told the local newspaper, “but she looks very nice.” When Vavra passed away at the age of 90, her friends were surprised to see how much she had saved: $2.8 million. She’s saved nearly all of her income. According to her decision, the money would be donated to 11 charities in her local area. During her later years, Vavra carefully considered how to deal with her money. She had meetings with several charities’ leaders, and spent much of her time researching the charities. “She chose some good charities,” said John Jones, a lawyer who helped Vavra deal with her money. “She wanted her money to go to the groups that would help people in need.” Although people who were helped by Vavra never met her, every time they received her help, they were told about what this great American woman had done. Although Vavra left the world, all of her friends were sure that her behavior would provide a lasting(永久的) gift for society. ( )41. How did Vavra deal with her money when her father passed away? A. She spent it buying many clothes. B. She gave all of it to her mother. C. She saved most of it in a bank. D. She donated all of it to people in need. ( )42. The underlined word “income” probably means “_______”. A. someone’s daily life B. the money someone gets by working C. the money someone donates D. what setting up a charity needs ( )43. According to the passage, we know that Vavra _______. A. had a simple life B. was a single mother C. looked dirty in her common clothes D. passed away when she was young ( )44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Vavra donated her money to some poor children. B. It was expected that Vavra had saved so much money. C. Vavra spent lots of time and effort in helping others. D. All the people who received Vavra’s help were given a picture of Vavra. ( )45. The writer wrote this passage in order to _______. A. tell us Blanche Vavra’s attitude towards the charities. B. remind us to save our money C. encourage us to learn from Blanche Vavra D. describe Blanche Vavra’s influence on her friends B、任务型阅读 (共10空,每空1分,计10分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。 What’s the best way to lose weight? To diet? No. Most people who diet may regain the lost weight when they go back to their old eating habits. When people change their habits to new, healthy behavior, weight loss may be successful. Here are 5 ways to make that happen. 1. Exercise. Exercise burns calories and builds muscles(肌肉). Taking the family dog for a walk, cycling to school, and doing other things can be helpful. 2. Reduce screen time. One reason people get less exercise these days is because of an increase in “screen time”. They spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. Limiting(限制) your screen time to less than 2 hours a day may be suitable. It can make you eat fewer snacks. 3. Drink healthily. Another reason in weight gain is that more people drink some unhealthy drinks that can make you get fat. So choose to drink water or low-fat milk. 4. Eat 5 servings(一份食物) of fruit and vegetables a day. Fruit and vegetables have fewer calories than many other foods. And when you eat more fruit and vegetables, you won’t overeat. 5. Have breakfast. Breakfast brings you energy to do more during the day. People who don’t have breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on. Ways __46__ About exercise __47__ the family dog, cycling to school and doing other things It helps __48__ calories and build muscles. About screen time Limiting your __49__ time to less than 2 hours You’ll eat __50__ snacks. a day About __51__ Drinking water or __52 __ You’ll get __53__ fat. About fruit and vegetables Eating more fruit and vegetables You’ll not __54__. About breakfast Having breakfast every day You’ll not eat _55__ later on. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 四、词汇 (共25题,每题1分,计25分) A、根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。(10分) 56. Suguo Supermarket is very large, there are v______ things for the shoppers to choose from.. 57. The red-crowned cranes live c__________ in the researves. The wetlands provide food and shelther for them. 58. C__________ is the most important festival in western countries. 59. Slow down, please. It’s dangerous to drive at such high s__________. 60. She could h__________ walk after her operation in the leg. 61. —How about going shopping this evening? —Sounds great, but I’ve to prepare for __________ (明天) exams. 62. Our party was founded in 1921, we will celebrate it’s __________ (九十) birthday this year. 63. People in Libya __________ (遭受) from the wan now. Many people have lost their lives. 64. Our flat is very big __________ (比较) with the old one. 65. The road is __________ (专门) built for disabled people. 66. We have been told to clean our classroom first and then __________ (they) a little later. 67. Jack devoted all his lifetime to __________ (fight) against the thieves. 68. His dream is to go abroad for __________ (far) study. 69. Edison is one of the greatest __________ (invent) in the world. 70. You are sure to __________ (success) in the end. B、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺、连贯。(每词限用一次。10分) good, something else, kill, die out, luck, together, we, leave, health, either Wild animals are important to us. They live __71__ with us on the earth. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, __72__. So we should take good care of them to help the earth live a __73__ life. But some people still don’t realize the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for food and __74__. Every day many wild animals are being killed. So far, lots of wild animals __75__. If this goes on, there will be no animals __76__ on the earth. __77__, many people have begun to realize the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask others to stop __78__ wild animals. Now many countries have made some laws to protect wild animals and to stop people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the duty of each of us. We should do our __79__ to protect them because protecting them is protecting __80__ too. 71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________ 76. _________ 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 五、写作 A、根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(共5题,每题2分,计10分) 81、当我们握喘吁吁到达机场时,飞机已经起飞。 When we go to the airport __________________, the plane _________. 82、他在那个工厂工作直到他成功地写了那个剧本。 He __________________ until __________________. 83、日本的变化已经给人们带来了很多不利。 __________________ Japan ___________________________. 84、你最好在他改变主意前把机票费付了。 You’d better ___________ the air ticket for him before he ____________. 85、我们都坚信台湾几年后会回归祖国。 We are all sure that Taiwan ________ our motherland _______________. B、书面表达(共1题,计15分) 2011年2月3日(正月初一)0点13分,总投资近30亿元的沈阳皇朝万鑫酒店起火。这起火灾事件提醒我们注意防火安全很重要。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文来分析通常引起火灾的原因并谈谈你对火灾中自救的建议。 引起火灾的原因 火灾时自救方法 1、小孩玩火; 2、有些人不在时让炉子一直开着; 3、……(你的观点,至少一点)。 1、不用害怕,保持冷静; 2、烟雾太大,要爬行; 3、……(你的观点,至少一点)。 要求:1、要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯; 2、词数:80词左右。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示:carelessness粗心;electricity电;set off fireworks燃放烟花爆竹;crawl爬行;the fire hydrants消防栓 On the 3rd of February 2011, Shenyang Royal Wanxi Hotel worth about 3 billion yuan caught fire. It reminds us that it is important to pay attention to fire safety. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 一、单项选择 1~5 C D A A C 6~10 C D B A B 11~15 C B D D D 二、完形填空 16~20 D B C B D 21~25 C B A A D 26~30 A D A B B 三、阅读理解 (A) D A C B D (B) C B D D A (C) C B A C C B、任务型阅读 46. Results 47. walking 48. burn 49. screen 50. fewer 51. drinking 52. milk 53. less 54. overeat 55. more 四、词汇 56. various 57. comfortably 58. Christmas 59. speed 60. hardly 61. tomorrow’s 62. ninetieth 63. suffering 64. compared 65. specially 66. theirs 67. fighting 68. further 69. inventors 70. succeed B、缺词填空 71. together 72. either 73. healthy 74. something else 75. have died out 76. left 77. Luckily 78. killing 79. best 80. ourselves 五、写作 A、81. When we go to the airport out of breath, the plane had taken off. 82. He kept working until he wrote the play successfully. 83. The changes in Japan has brought people many disadvantages. 84. You’d better pay for the air ticket for him before he changes his idea. 85. We are all sure that Taiwan will return to our motherland in a few years. B、书面表达 On the 3rd of February 2011, Shenyang Royal Wanxi Hotel worth about 3 billion yuan caught fire. It reminds us that it is important to pay attention to fire safety. Usually fire is caused because of our carelessness. Some children like playing with fire. Some people leave stoves on while hey are away. Some people don’t use electricity safely and some set off fireworks carelessly. What can we do to protect ourselves, when there is a fire? First, we should keep calm. Don’t be afraid. Second, if there is too much smoke, we should crawl instead of taking the lift. We can use the fire hydrants in the building to put out the fire if possible.查看更多