【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题有提示词为谓语动词解题指导(一):慧眼识别标志词(2页word版)

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【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题有提示词为谓语动词解题指导(一):慧眼识别标志词(2页word版)

‎2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题有提示词为谓语动词解题指导(一):慧眼识别标志词 技法一 ‎ 慧眼识别标志词 在题干中,yesterday, tomorrow, always, since, in the past few years, so far等都是判定动词时态常用的标志性时间状语,做题时可以通过寻找时间标志词来判定时态。‎ ‎1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.‎ 解析:has grown 由时间状语“Since 2011”可知, 这里要用现在完成时。主语“the country”是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用has grown。‎ ‎2.(2018·江苏高考改编)Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we (develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then.‎ 解析:will have developed 句意:在2025年我们有希望不用再互相发电子邮件了,因为到那时我们将已经研制出更方便的电子交流工具了。根据句中的“in 2025”以及“by then”可知,空格处应用将来完成时。‎ ‎3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment, school (come) first.‎ 解析:comes 由时间状语at the moment可知,这里是指现在发生的事情,因此用一般现在时。‎ ‎4.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)This cycle (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.‎ 解析:goes 主语是This cycle, 且此处day after day表示常态,一直是这种情况,所以用一般现在时。‎ ‎5.In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.‎ 解析:was 根据空前“In 1969, the pollution was terrible”可知,叙述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时;此外,主语是It,因此此处谓语用was。‎ ‎6.Besides highspeed rail, China (improve) people’s lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade.‎ 解析:has improved over the last decade表示“在过去的十年”,常和现在完成时连用,主语是China,故谓语动词用has improved。‎ ‎7.(2018·惠州第二次调研)A woman suddenly (go) blind in one eye after playing a mobile phone game for a whole week in Guangdong Province last month.‎ 解析:went 根据该句中的时间状语last month可知,此处应用一般过去时。‎ ‎8.(2019·重庆第一次调研)Now, I’d like to share what I (learn) through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.‎ 解析:learned/learnt 根据本句中的时间状语“a few weeks ago”可知,该空应用一般过去时。‎
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