【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十三（11页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十三（11页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十三 ‎[一]‎ While it’s wonderful to share a special trip with friends or family, traveling alone is another experience.______36____.‎ Meet new people People who are traveling alone seem more approachable to others. Before you know it, you could be chatting with some interesting folks at a sidewalk cafe or even joining a group of like-minded people on the beach.___37______.‎ Do everything you want and nothing you don’t want Have you ever been hesitant to do that half-day at the spa you are eager for because you feel bad leaving your travel partner with nothing to do?_____38_____. If you want to “waste” the day sitting at an outdoor bar drinking a cocktail instead of sightseeing, you won’t have to answer anyone.‎ ‎___39_____‎ If traveling makes you a good, smart person, then traveling alone makes you better and smarter. Taking a trip by yourself might seem frightening. However, once you take the courage and get over your fears, you’ll feel a sense of energy. A successful single vacation can inspire you to try new things in life.‎ Great service For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when you’re traveling alone._____40____. And it’s possible that when you make it known, you could be offered a better room or a free cocktail.‎ A. The key is to keep an open mind and keep safety in mind.‎ B. When you travel alone, you don’t need to please anyone but yourself.‎ C. Travelling alone makes you truly listen to your inner thoughts.‎ D. Here are four good reasons why you should try it.‎ E. It is refreshing.‎ F. Giving up.‎ G. People tend to admire those who travel alone.‎ 参考答案：36---40. DABEG ‎ ‎[二]‎ Are you simply moving through your day without fully living? I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day. 36 So I’ve decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment.‎ ‎ Sit in the morning. When you wake up, in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch (伸展). 37 I also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out. ‎ ‎ 38 I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the sounds and light of objects.‎ ‎ Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby. And just put yourself in the world of the novel. It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of the novel, but it’s a great practice in focus. 39 ‎ ‎ 40 Each day, find someone you care about and be grateful for his existence. If you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him.‎ A. Walk slowly.‎ B. Work with focus.‎ C. Look at someone in a grateful way.‎ D. But this is easier said than done.‎ E. I feel every muscle in my body.‎ F. It’s a way of building something good into your life.‎ G. Also, I love a good novel more than almost anything else.‎ 参考答案：36-40 DEAGC ‎[三]‎ Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better ‎ Student in several ways 16 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report 17 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process .  18 The following methods may work best for you. ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. 　　●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points  and supporting facts. 　　● Write your notes in your own words. 　　 ● 19 　　 ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. 　　As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them  all the time.  20 ‎ A．Use words, not complete sentences.‎ B．There are three practical note-taking methods.‎ C．You must write your notes on separate paper.‎ D．Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.‎ E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include  in your notes.  G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.‎ 参考答案：16-20 G E F A D ‎[四]‎ Four ways to be a great roommate ‎ Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in a boarding school or easily, one of worst.31._______Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.‎ Talk things out.‎ Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a fac3e-tio-face conversation. I’ve seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs.32._______‎ Don’t expect to be best friends.‎ ‎ Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don’t . Don’t put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet.33._____And if your roommate doesn’t end up being your best friend, don’t worry.‎ Ask before you take.‎ ‎ This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 34.____‎ Clean up after yourself.‎ ‎ This should go without saying. Don’t be lazy. Or, at least don’t bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I’ve come across in a boarding school are messy.35.____But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict(矛盾，冲突).‎ 1. So you need to think twice before you help your roommate out.‎ 2. This creates nothing but awkward(尴尬的，笨拙的) situations and unhappiness.‎ 1. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.‎ 2. You don’t have to clean your room and keep it organized all the time.‎ 3. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.‎ 4. Sometimes your get stuck with someone who has tons of negative (消极的)energy.‎ 5. Remember , you are trying to make a new friend, not to frighten your roommate away.‎ 参考答案：31-35．EBGCD ‎[五]‎ Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.‎ ‎ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 36 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.‎ ‎ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 37 ‎ Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 38 The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.‎ ‎ 39 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an ‎ arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.‎ ‎ Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 40 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.‎ A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.‎ B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.‎ C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.‎ D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.‎ E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. ‎ F．The result is a fun-filled musical.‎ G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.‎ 参考答案：36-40 CFBEG ‎[六]‎ Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. __16__. It's a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.‎ So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?‎ Live with a native speaker ‎__17__. First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you're far from home. I've also had the opportunity to meet my housemate's friends and socialize (交往) with them. __18__. In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.‎ Socialize with the local people The thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it's worth it. __19__， attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.‎ ‎__20__‎ The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. I've tried things that I've never tried before. My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.‎ A．Try the local food B．But it's also exciting C．I currently volunteer with homeless people D．You can also speak the local language every day E．Improve my French vocabulary and understanding F．You can meet other people in the area by joining a club G．There are many advantages of living with a native speaker 参考答案：16-20 BGDFA ‎[七]‎ A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you'd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.‎ Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task.16 ‎ Set time. You should have some time during every day when you'll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 17 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.‎ Always carry a book. 18 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.‎ ‎__19__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don't lie down unless you're going to sleep. There shouldn't be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you don't have a place like this, create one.‎ Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 20 But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.‎ A. Wherever you go, take a book with you. ‎ B. Go to bookstores.‎ C．Have some good tea or coffee while you read.‎ D．Find a quiet place.‎ E．This may be difficult for some people.‎ F．If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you'll really love.‎ G．It means you will read no matter how busy you are.‎ 参考答案：16----20FGADE ‎[八]‎ In an ideal world, a teen could start and finish their schooling at the same school.___36___.And while a move to a new city can be stressful for the entire family,it may be especially difficult for your teenager. Use these strategies to help your teen adjust to a new school.‎ ‎ ___37___‎ The adjustment period begins before your teen ever steps foot into the new school. Point out the new opportunities that’ll be available. If you have confidence that you can make it a new city or a new job, your teen will feel more confident about his ability to succeed in a new school.‎ ‎ Listen to your teen’s concerns ‎ If you don’t have an open relationship with your teen currently, now it is the time to build one. It’s easiest to get him to open up when he’s feeling unsure.___38___.Is he worried about new teachers? Does he doubt his ability to make the basketball team?‎ Talk about your reasons for moving ‎ ___39___.If you’re preparing for a better career opportunity, or you need to find a new house because you can’t afford to stay where you are, talk about it.‎ ‎ Learn about the new school ahead of time ‎ Conduct as much research as possible about the new school before your teen starts attending. Get your teen to find out about the size of the school and the types of classes offered.___40___.Talking to a network guidance counselor ahead of time can also be helpful.‎ A. Keep a positive attitude B. Develop your teen’s different abilities C. Keep asking questions about his biggest concerns D. Be honest with your teen about why you’re moving E. Most schools have websites that offer a wealth of information F. Joining a club or playing a sport can be a great way for your teen G. However, when a family must move, a teenager must switch schools 参考答案： 36-40GACDE ‎[九]‎ While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 36 ◆Try physical activity 37 Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. ◆Make time for yourself Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 38 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. ◆Take care of yourself 39 If you get angry easily and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.‎ ‎◆ 40 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and, as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.‎ ‎ A. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.‎ ‎ B. Make a list of things to do. ‎ ‎ C. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.‎ ‎ D. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.‎ ‎ E. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.‎ ‎ F. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.‎ ‎ G. Do whatever you like and want to do.‎ 参考答案： 36-40 CEFAB ‎[十]‎ People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy.‎ ‎__36__They make friends with trees and stones. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. __37___‎ ‎ This contact (接触) with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in the country. For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.‎ ‎ Because there are less cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city.__38__. People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk, Are they get them at lower prices than in the city. ‎ ‎__39__There are practically no temptations to waste money.‎ ‎__40__They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity（诚意）. They do not put on air (摆架子). They do not pretend to have those ridiculous manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.‎ A. They listen to the song of birds.‎ B. Country people are mostly honest.‎ C. They are in close contact with nature.‎ D. Country people are far from town life. ‎ E. Country life is economical (节约的) in other ways, too.‎ F. Country life provides much more enjoyment.‎ G. There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey 参考答案：36-40 CAGEB