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高二英语下学期第一次月考试题2
【2019最新】精选高二英语下学期第一次月考试题2 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What seems to be the man's problem? A. His lateness. B. His mistake at work. C. His clothing. 2. What does the man suggest doing? A. Eating out. B. Reading a newspaper. C.Placing an ad. 3. Who is Mark Harris? A. A worker. B. An artist. C. A writer. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to get married. B. She is too busy. C. She barely sees her brother. 5. When will the speakers have the meeting tomorrow? 24 / 24 A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 9:10. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How is the woman trying to lose weight now? A. By eating orange-colored foods. B. By drinking plenty of water. C. By eating every other day. 7. What does the man think of the woman's diets? A.Balanced. B. Ridiculous. C. Effective. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An idea of getting rich. B. An unsuccessful game. C. An annoying experience. 9. What is the woman's attitude towards the man's opinion? A. She considers it interesting. B. She finds it foolish. C. She thinks it creative. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 24 / 24 10. How does the woman get the information? A. From the man. B. From the newspaper. C. From the radio. 11.What makes this year special? A. Record low temperature. B. Record snowfall. C. Record high temperature. 12. What is the hotline for? A. Weather information. B. Road accidents. C. Snow-related emergency. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. Why didn't the man go swimming? A. His wife needed help. B. The pool was closed. C. He received a call. 14. Which jewelry did the woman buy? A. Necklace. B. Earring. C. Ring. 15. How many summer dresses did the woman buy? A. 3. B. 2. C. 5. 16. What does the woman plan to do next? A. Shop online. B. Find a job. C.Go to the mall. 24 / 24 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Main contents of a listening unit. B. Useful advice about note-taking. C. Key skills of giving a speech. 18. What will be taught in the first part? A. How a lecture begins. B. What makes a good lecture. C. How a video clip is made. 19. How many video clips will the listeners hear in the second part? A. 6. B. 1. C. 5 . 20. What follows note-taking in the second part? A.Writing a summary. B. Doing vocabulary exercises. C. Answering questions. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项选择(共15题,每小题1分;共15分) 21. --- Is Jack on duty today? --- It ______ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t 24 / 24 22. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point. A. at B. on C. to D. of 23. If you don’t follow the teacher’s advice, you’re______to waste more time on the problem. A. likely B. probable C. possible D. probably 24._______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Compare B. Comparing C. Compared D. To compare 25.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ____ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through 26. Now add some more ideas _______ your chosen variety. A. in memory of B.in praise of C.in need of D.in favor of 27. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. That C. As D. What 28. Everyone was silent as the organizer ______ the result of 24 / 24 the speech competition. A. arranged B. pronounced C. announced D. instructed 29. He suggested that the meeting ______ off till next Sunday. A. be put B. put C. should put D. had been put 30. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _______. A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. being breathed D. breathing 31. You can’t imagine the difficulty he had ______ the exam. A. passing B. passed C. to pass D. pass 32. The food tastes ______ and sells _______. A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good 33. This ______ film really made the audience ________. A. frighting; frightened B . frightened; frightening C. Frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened 24 / 24 34. Americans use a flashlight, _______ for the British, it is a torch. A.which B.while C.when D.as 35. ——I’m sorry. I at you the other day. ——Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to __36__ my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from __37__ and there was no food in the house, not __38__ a piece of bread. Although we were __39__ , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything. My father had no money, but I knew from the __40__ on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He __41__ the house and about two hours later returned and quickly __42__ us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the __43__ but somehow he __44__ to get us something to eat. 24 / 24 My father had not eaten and had worked all day __45__ he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has __46__stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of __47__ he may ever have given me. At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us __48__ . I guess the __49__ I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is __50__ not to show weakness but strength and character. If a __51__ is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is __52__ that strengthens that cement. It is his values and __53__ and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to __54__ my own problems in life. In my own __55__ I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always. 36.A. force B. remind C. send D. teach 24 / 24 37.A. hospital B. work C. school D. shop 38.A. quite B. just C. only D. even 39.A. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy 40.A. worry B. pleasure C. disappointment D. surprise 41.A. cleaned B. observed C. left D. searched 42.A. brought B. put C. called D. woke 43.A. chance B. food C. support D. recipe 44.A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waited 24 / 24 45.A. so B. or C. but D. and 46.A. normally B. always C. shortly D. softly 47.A. cost B. time C. salary D. money 48.A. suffer B. know C. leave D. cry 49.A. decision B. promise C. point D. apology 50.A. strange B. important C. difficult D. common 51.A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother 52.A. something B. 24 / 24 anything C. everything D. nothing 53.A. words B. records C. actions D. failures 54.A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into 55.A. opinion B. home C. order D. turn 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A 24 / 24 She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become somewhat mysterious, and is not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her: What if she falls in love, which is too early for a girl of her age. After all she is reaching the “dangerous stage”. These thoughts have caused trouble in mother’s mind. One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time the mother agreed. But she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that moment, the noise of a car pulling up drew her to the window and – there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending nothing had happened. “Mum, I’m back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, who’s that boy?” The daughter was stunned for a moment. “Ah. It’s my monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.” Next morning when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some tidying, she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes’ hesitation she eventually opened it to the entry of the night before. It reads: Mum, it’s love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t. Holding the diary, the mother fell into thought. 56. Which is the correct order according to the story? 24 / 24 a. She took a lift back in her monitor’s car. b. She went to see a film with her classmate. c. She wrote in her diary to her mother. d. Her mother pretended to watch TV. e. Her mother worried about her daughter’s returning late. A. b, e, a, d, c B. e, b, a, d, c C. b, a, e, d, c D. b, e, a, c, d 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy. B. What the daughter did recently had worried her mother. C. The mother was eager to read her daughter’s diary the next day. D. The girl’s diary was always unlocked. 58. From the diary, we can see the daughter ________. A. thanked her mother for asking her. B. thought her mother cared about her very much. C. thought it was her mother’s duty to ask. D. thought her mother’s understanding is better than simple love. B Most people would say the sea is blue and green. But the 24 / 24 people who live near the coast of Zhejiang may say it is red. It is not people who caused the colour change, but very small living thing in the sea. They are algae(藻类)and protozoa(原生动物). They come in many different colors; red, yellow or brown. Red is the easiest of those to see so when this happens people call it a “red tide.” Red tides only happen when conditions in the sea are right. In the past few years, factories and people have been putting more chemicals into the sea. These chemicals help algae and protozoa to grow very quickly. The temperature of the sea is also important. Red tides usually happen at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius. Red tides often happen in dry, warm areas where there is little wind. Living things grow easily in these places. Sometimes fishermen help red tides by mistake. They put small sea animals into the water for food to help fish grow. Those living things do more than change the colour of the water-they also put poison and mucus(黏液)into the sea. This is had for fish. The poison is bad for their brains. And too much mucus in the sea fills up fish’s gills(鳃) so they can’t breathe. Lots of dead fish and other sea animals are now washed up on Chinese beaches. Red tides can be bad for people too. We shouldn’t eat fish 24 / 24 from red-tide waters. The algae gets inside of fish and it smells bad. It can make your eyes water. If people eat fish with too much algae inside they could die. Fishermen in Zhejiang are having a hard time right now. Because of the red tide, they are selling 30% less fresh seafood than usual. In China red tides usually happen in May and June around places like Fujian Guangdong and Hong Kong. Many other countries sometimes also have red tides. But it seems that we have few ways to stop red tides. They can last as long as 16 months. 59.What can cause the water in the sea to change its colour? A. Algae. B. Protozoa. C. People and animals D. Algae and protozoa 60.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Fishermen in the area sell 30% less fresh seafood than usual. B. People could die if they eat fish with too much algae inside. C. Eating fish with algae in them can make people’s eyes water. 24 / 24 D. Algae and protozoa can’t give off any poison and mucus into the water. 61.Which of the following is not a cause of red tides? A. People catch too many fish and eat too much seafood. B. The temperature is at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius. C. People put more chemicals into the sea. D. It is dry and warm and there is little wind in the area. 62.When do red tides in China usually happen? A. In winter and spring. B. In May and June. C. In July and August. D. In summer and autumn. C I'm sure we've all done something a little dishonest in our lives—maybe copying someone's work, or being given too much change in a shop and keeping quiet about it. Or maybe I'm wrong—maybe you’re a good, upstanding(正直的) citizen who believes that honesty is the best policy. We may agree that admitting our mistakes and behaving in a genuine(真实的) and decent(得体的) way is the right way to lead our lives but is there something in our human nature that makes us unscrupulous? For example, in some shops and car parks you can find an honesty box—a box where you pay for something 24 / 24 by putting money in it. But it does provide a temptation(诱惑) to get away with not paying the full amount. Philip Graves, a psychologist, suggests that this temptation is part of our evolution. He says: we have evolved with the ability to be dishonest. It's part of our evolutionary psychological make up—because if we can gain an advantage over the people around us, we have a greater chance of surviving. So why do we place such importance on being honest if we benefit from being dishonest? It's because it is selfish behavior. If everybody acted selfishly and dishonestly all the time, the world would be a very unpleasant place. So, for societies to work together we need to trust each other and therefore we need to be honest. Being trustworthy with money is of course extremely important for an economy to survive and there are laws to protect us from dishonest practices. But being honest with words is another matter; saying what we think to someone can be embarrassing. Is honest always the best policy? 24 / 24 63.The underlined word "unscrupulous" in paragraph two may mean? A. honest B. generous C. dishonest D. trustworthy 64.If there is an honesty box in a shop, what should a customer do? A. Take some money out if in need. B. Donate some money to the charities. C. Get away without paying the right amount. D. Put in the amount of money one should pay for his buying. 65.What can we learn according to Philip Graves? A. Men are born to be dishonest. B. One will be criticized if he is dishonest. C. Dishonesty is of some benefit to survival. D. Breaking the balance is kind of dishonesty. 66.The author may NOT agree that ________. A. honesty is based on working together B. not all social members accept dishonesty C. dishonest economic behaviors will be punished D. being dishonest with words sometimes is acceptable D The following notice is posted in the bus station. Time Table: 24 / 24 •Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City, from 7:00 am and every half-hour there after, until 11:30 pm (7 days a week) •Buses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour form 6:20 am to 11:40 pm (7 days a week) •Evening rush hours (5:00 pm to 7:00 pm): Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City every 15 minutes.(Monday- Friday) •Holidays Buses leave every hour on the hour, each direction.(Trip time: 30 minutes each way) •All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York City, or at the Brennan Station Window BEFORE boarding buses. 67. If you want to take a bus in the evening rush hour, you should take the ______ in the Railway Station, New York City on Monday. A. 6:20 pm B. 5: 45 pm C. 8:00 pm D. 7:15 pm 68. If you get to the Railway Station New York City at 11:35 pm on Saturday, how long will you have to wait before you take a bus? 24 / 24 A. 5 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 25 minutes D. No bus can be taken 69. You will go back home from work in Brennan. Which of the following bus will you take? A. 7:30 pm B. 6:00 am C. 5:45 pm D. 6:20 pm 70. Where should passengers buy their tickets? A. From the bus driver. B. On the bus after getting on it. C. From the conductor. D. At the station before boarding. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. __71 _ At that time, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. But instead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter. ___72___ As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens 24 / 24 of newspaper wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s courage and honesty, even when it cost her the contest. __73____ Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught. This young girl could easily have lied, and nobody would have known it but her. But that’s just it: She would know she did wrong. ____74____ This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at the moment. ____75_____ A. So she won the contest. B. As a result, she lost the contest. C. The judges wanted to give her another chance. D. It’s been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself cheap.” E. It’s so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow. F. They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said. 24 / 24 G. But the fact is that she won the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character. 第Ⅱ卷 第四部分 写作 (共两节。满分35分) 第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 76. The government has made no ______ (努力,尝试)to get rid of pollution, which is disappointing. 77.It’s (明显的)that the Beijing Olympic Games proved a great success. 78. Failure is never a pleasure,but it can have a (正面的)effect on your life once you learn to use it. 79. As is known to us all, the tiger is in danger of becoming (绝种的). 80. Small as it is, the ant is as much a ___(生物)as are all other animals on the earth. 81. Passengers are f _________ to look out of the window when the train is moving. 82. He is happy because he is s by his friends and family. 83.N ,you should feel anxious when you first leave home. 24 / 24 84 Lake Tianchi is the highest v ____ lake in the world. 85.The number of hours American work has increased s . 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔,甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示,写信劝他放弃这个想法。 1.网瘾的危害; 2.要尊重父母并道歉; 3.建议他管理好自己的时间。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 4.可用到的词汇:1. 对...上瘾(be addicted to )2.道歉 (apologize) 3.管理(manage) Dear William, Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. I have a good mind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively. __________________________________________________________________________ 24 / 24 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 24 / 24查看更多