高中英语外研版必修2测试：学业质量测评卷（三）

高中英语外研版必修2测试：学业质量测评卷（三）

www.ks5u.com 学业质量测评卷(三)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．Where are the two speakers?‎ A．In the library. B．In the classroom. ‎ C．In the dining hall.‎ ‎2．How much does the man have to pay for the dictionary?‎ A．$10. B．$19. ‎ C．$25.‎ ‎3．Who is probably Mr.Thompson? ‎ A．Ellen's father. B．Ellen's friend. ‎ C．Ellen's boss.‎ ‎4．Why does the woman make the call?‎ A．To ask how to save a file. ‎ B．To have her computer repaired. ‎ C．To ask for a phone number.‎ ‎5．What does the woman want to do?‎ A．Buy a car. B．Buy a magazine. ‎ C．Live near the school.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．When will the plane take off?‎ A．At 7：55. B．At 8：45. ‎ C．At 8：50.‎ ‎7．How will the two speakers go to the airport?‎ A．By bus. B．By taxi. ‎ C．By bike.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What happened to schools in England in the 1970s?‎ A．Many schools became singlesex.‎ B．Many schools made strict rules.‎ C．Many schools became mixed school.‎ ‎9．In which part do girls do better than boys?‎ A．Tests. ‎ B．Behavior in the classroom.‎ C．Afterschool activities.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What has happened to the woman's car?‎ A．It's being repaired. B．It has run out of fuel.‎ C．It has been lent to her brother.‎ ‎11．How long does it usually take the woman to ride to work?‎ A．18 minutes. B．20 minutes. ‎ C．28 minutes.‎ ‎12．What did the woman do to keep awake in the morning in the past?‎ A．She took exercise. B．She drank hot tea.‎ C．She breathed fresh air.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What is the relationship between the woman and the man?‎ A．Workmates. B．Friends.‎ C．Salesgirl and customer.‎ ‎14．Who does the man buy the flowers for?‎ A．The woman. B．His teacher.‎ C．His students.‎ ‎15．How much do the flowers cost?‎ A．64 yuan. B．32 yuan. ‎ C．22 yuan.‎ ‎16．Which is the phone number of the man? ‎ A．18790108399. B．18901078399.‎ C．18907108399.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What is the speaker?‎ A．A teacher. B．A zoo keeper. ‎ C．A tour guide.‎ ‎18．When will students hand in their homework?‎ A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. ‎ C．On Friday.‎ ‎19．When will the special tour start?‎ A．At 9：00 a．m. B．At 11：00 a．m.‎ C．At 12：30 p．m.‎ ‎20．Where will the students be taken to first?‎ A．The entrance. B．The insect house.‎ C．The zoo's information centre.‎ 答案：‎ ‎1～5　ACCBA　6～10　BBCAC　11～15　CBCBA ‎16～20　BABCC 听力材料 Text 1‎ W：Where were you just now? I didn't see you in the dining hall.‎ M：I just came to the library directly from the classroom.‎ Text 2‎ M：The dictionary costs 25 dollars, but I only have 19 dollars.‎ W：I've got 10 dollars I can lend you the rest.‎ Text 3‎ W：Hello. Mr. Thompson. I am sorry that I can't go to work today because my daughter has a high fever. I must be with her at home.‎ M：Don't worry, Ellen. You can have a day off.‎ Text 4‎ W：There is something wrong with my computer. When I was trying to save the file, the computer broke down. Can you repair it?‎ M：I am sorry. You have called the wrong number.‎ Text 5‎ M：Where do you live now?‎ W：I live near the school. But I want to buy a car, which looks like this one on the cover of the magazine.‎ Text 6‎ M：Hurry up, Antonia. It is five to eight now.‎ W：Don't worry. There are still fifty minutes left.‎ M：But it will take us forty minutes to go to the airport by bus.‎ W：How about taking a taxi? It will only take us fifteen minutes.‎ M：Hmm. Have you got the tickets with you?‎ W：Yeah. Let's go.‎ Text 7‎ M：In England today are schools mixed or singlesex?‎ W：Well, there are both. Fifty years ago all schools used to be singlesex. I mean boys only or girls only. Then in the 1970s many schools changed and became mixed.‎ M：Do parents still prefer mixed schools?‎ W：No, things have changed. Today many parents, especially parents of girls, think that their children get a better education in singlesex schools.‎ M：Why do girls do better in singlesex schools?‎ W：Because girls learn to be more selfconfident and less worried about their appearance.‎ M：What about boys?‎ W：Well, today many parents of boys want to send them to mixed schools. They think that the girls will be a positive influence on boys.‎ M：So generally speaking who does better in mixed schools?‎ W：Oh, the girls. They get better exam results than boys.‎ Text 8‎ M：Mary, I haven't seen you drive your car to work for several days. Is it being repaired?‎ W：No. I have decided to come to work by bike, so I lent it to my brother.‎ M：But why? Do you want to save fuel?‎ W：Not really. My doctor suggested I should do more exercise.‎ M：But I think it will take you at least 20 minutes to ride from your home.‎ W：Usually it takes me 28 minutes. Once I tried my best to ride fast, it took only 18 minutes.‎ M：Do you feel tired after you get to the workplace?‎ W：No. Actually I am more energetic than before. In the past, I didn't sleep well and needed to drink hot milk before I went to bed. Now I don't have to do so.‎ M：Really?‎ W：Yes. And I don't have to drink hot tea to keep myself awake in the morning any more. I think that's because I can breathe fresh air along the way.‎ Text 9‎ W：Hello, Happiness Flowers.‎ M：Hello, I'd like to order some flowers.‎ W：OK. What kind of flowers do you have in mind?‎ M：I don't know for sure. We want to celebrate our teacher's birthday. She is very friendly to us and we all like her. What flowers do you think will be suitable?‎ W：What about some little sunflowers? They stand for admiring feelings.‎ M：OK. But how many should we get?‎ W：It depends. How many students are there in your class?‎ M：There are 32 students.‎ W：Then how about 32?‎ M：OK. How much will they cost?‎ W：The price for each flower is two yuan.‎ M：Can I pay you in cash when you send them to our school?‎ W：All right. What is your address?‎ M：The address is Class 7, Grade 3, Hongxing High School. My phone number is 18901078399.‎ Text 10‎ ‎ Before our trip to Westpark Zoo, I'd like you to write homework about a wild animal. Our trip is on Thursday, so I would like the homework on Wednesday. The trip is nine pounds and if you haven't paid already, you must bring your money to school tomorrow. If you want to bring some money to spend, you can, but not more than five pounds. We will get to the zoo at about eleven o'clock. Later on, we're going on a special tour with a zoo guide so everyone needs to be at the entrance at twelve thirty to start our trip. The guide will then take us to the zoo's information centre before taking us to the insect house. Now, remember you mustn't feed the zoo animals but of course you can watch staff giving them something to eat. The lions get their food at three o'clock and the elephants are given theirs at four. There's a zoo shop. You can buy postcards and toys there if you want. There's also a café where you can get some sandwiches.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共2节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在该答案上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Listen carefully. Don't answer too quickly. At least, don't say “yes” too soon. A friend might ask, “Want to take a hike？” You should say, “Where？” If he replies “The entire Appalachian Trail (阿巴拉契亚国家步道)”， take warning. Here's why.‎ ‎ The trail is the longest marked footpath in the world. It starts at Springer Mountain, Georgia. It winds (蜿蜒) along the top of the mountains. It goes through 14 states. It ends at Mt. Katahdin, Maine. As the crow flies, this is about 2,200 miles. But when walked, the trail is 2,600 miles. If you walk nonstop, it takes about six months to walk through the trail.‎ ‎ Most hikers begin from Springer Mountain. They start around April 1. This is why. The snow has probably melted in the south. But there may still be snow in the north. By the time they reach Maine, the snow will have been long gone. What's the chance of making it nonstop? Here is the data. About 1,500 people try it each year. About 300 people make it. It is a great challenge.‎ ‎ Careful planning is necessary. There are problems to solve. The biggest one is weight on one's back. Too many hikers start out with too much. Wise ones don't carry food. They send packages to post offices along the way. There are no campfires allowed. Some shelters are near the path. But the trail is crowded. It is hard to find space. A perfect tent is necessary. And it rains a lot. Great rain gear (雨具) is needed. It should be light.‎ ‎ Benton MacKaye founded the trail. The first section of the trail was opened in 1923. It is cared for by volunteers in each state. Do you plan to go? Read lots of books by people who've done it.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　喜欢徒步旅行吗？一起来看看世界上最长的徒步旅行步道之一——阿巴拉契亚国家步道。‎ ‎21．What is the example of the crow in Paragraph 2 used to show?‎ A．The trail's view. B．The trail's height.‎ C．The trail's danger. D．The trail's distance.‎ 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，阿巴拉契亚国家步道穿越了美国14个州，作者提到“乌鸦直线飞行的距离约为2 200英里”，目的在于强调其距离很长。‎ ‎22．What does the author advise hikers to do?‎ A．Carry enough water and food.‎ B．Bring enough maps and equipment.‎ C．Wear heavy and warm clothing.‎ D．Send packages along the way ahead of time.‎ 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Wise ones don't carry food. They send packages to post offices along the way”可知，作者建议把行李寄到沿途的邮局。故选D项。‎ ‎23．What is the best title for the text?‎ A．Advice on hiking.‎ B．Dangers of hiking.‎ C．Go hiking on the Appalachian Trail.‎ D．Introduction of great mountains.‎ 答案与解析：C　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍去阿巴拉契亚国家步道徒步旅行的一些情况。故选C项。‎ B ‎ School of Rock, a musical, is based on the 2003 American comedy film of the same name. The central message of the musical is about the power of music.‎ ‎ School of Rock tells the story of Dewey Finn. Dewey, played by Alex Brightman, is a rock singer and guitarist. His musical career (生涯) hits_a_dead_end when he is kicked out of his band. Then he impersonates (假冒) his roommate to get a job as a teacher at a school. While in the classroom, he sees the musical talent in his students and inspires them to form a rock band.‎ ‎“Music gave me power as I was a young kid，” said Alex. “It helped me think creatively. Music and the arts inspire kids to think differently.” Twelveyearold Brandon Niederauer, who plays Zack, the band's lead guitarist, agrees. “No matter what language you speak，” he says, “everybody knows music.”‎ ‎ All of the actors play their own instruments during the performance. “If you say that you can do it, and you work hard enough, then you can do it，” says Evie Dolan, 11, who learned to play the bass guitar for the role of Katie. “I love that moment when the audience see the children pick up their instruments for the first time and really play, and find rock music for the first time，” says the musical's director, Laurence Connor.‎ ‎ Tenyearold Bobbi Mackenzie, who plays Tomika, says that the experience of expressing herself through music is very wonderful. When asked what advice she has for kids who want to be musicians, she said, “If it's really what you want to do, go for it. Work as hard as you can.”‎ ‎【语篇解读】　文章介绍了School of Rock这部音乐剧的主要人物和演员以及他们对音乐的看法。‎ ‎24．What does the underlined part “hits a dead end” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A．Gets started. B．Goes further.‎ C．Makes a small change. D．Seems to be over.‎ 答案与解析：D　词义猜测题。根据下文中的“when he is kicked out of his band”可知，他被踢出乐队，因此他的音乐生涯陷入了僵局，似乎结束了。‎ ‎25．What does Alex Brightman think of music?‎ A．It makes people feel better. ‎ B．It gives people creativity.‎ C．It brings people together. ‎ D．It helps people to sleep.‎ 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It helped me think creatively. Music and the arts inspire kids to think differently”可知， Alex Brightman认为音乐给予人们创造力。‎ ‎26．Which of the following is a character of the musical?‎ A．Dewey. B．Brandon.‎ C．Bobbi. D．Erie.‎ 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“School of Rock tells the story of Dewey Finn”可知， Dewey是School of Rock的人物之一。‎ ‎27．What's Bobbi's advice for kids who want to be musicians?‎ A．To attend a famous music school.‎ B．To watch the musical several times.‎ C．To join as many bands as possible.‎ D．To do their best to realize their dreams.‎ 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“go for it. Work as hard as you can”可知，她的建议是尽最大的努力工作。故D项符合语境。‎ C ‎ Kids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, have something to sing about. For the past eight years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes. They didn't have the money to pay for them. But the school district got some support to bring back music this school year.‎ ‎ Many school officials across the country say music classes get students excited about going to school. And studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower. For example, researchers from the University of Southern California recently released (发布) the results of a fiveyear study. They found that the brains of 10 and 11yearolds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn't.‎ ‎ Though most people aren't against teaching music in schools, not everyone says it's necessary. ‎ Many school officials argue (争论) that learning music means less time spent on math, writing, and science, all of which may be more useful to students later in life.‎ ‎ Here's what two of our readers think.‎ ‎ Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them!‎ ‎ Taking music lessons can also build character (品质). In 2015, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey on music education. More than 60 percent of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child became more focused.‎ ‎—Noah Falcon, New Jersey ‎ At my school, we don't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and math. It's more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play an instrument or sing.‎ ‎ If someone wanted to take music lessons, he or she could do it outside of school. I took a mariachi (墨西哥街头乐队音乐) class after school, so it didn't take time away from my other classes.‎ ‎—Sophia Salazar, California ‎【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。文章探讨了儿童是否应该在学校上音乐课。‎ ‎28．What change has happened in primary schools in Bellaire this year?‎ A．Music classes are offered.‎ B．The school year is shortened.‎ C．Singing is allowed in schools.‎ D．Kids can get prizes if they learn music.‎ 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由第一段中的For the past eight years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes和But the school district got some support to bring back music this school year的对比可知，该地区的小学今年开设了音乐课。‎ ‎29．What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A．Create. B．Prevent.‎ C．Increase. D．Discover.‎ 答案与解析：C　词义猜测题。由第二段中介绍的研究结果the brains of 10 and 11yearolds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn't可知，音乐课可以促进脑力的开发。‎ ‎30．What does Noah Falcon think of music education?‎ A．It is unnecessary. B．It is very important.‎ C．It is a waste of money. D．It is easy to continue.‎ 答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由Noah Falcon表达的观点it makes learning more fun和Taking music lessons can also build character可知，他认为音乐教育很重要。‎ ‎31．What can we learn about Sophia Salazar?‎ A．She didn't like music at all.‎ B．Music brings her more fun.‎ C．Music helps her keep focused.‎ D．She took a music class after school 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由Sophia Salazar自述的I took a mariachi class after school 可知答案。‎ D ‎ Smokers who give up smoking and live on a diet high in tomatoes and fruits, especially apples, have better chances of repairing their lung function (功能) harmed by smoking, a new study finds. The study, published in the December issue of the European Respiratory Journal, said former smokers who ate more tomatoes and fresh fruits regularly saw a slower natural drop in lung function over a 10year period.‎ ‎ According to the study, conducted by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, adults who on average ate more than two tomatoes or more than three portions (一份) of fresh fruits and vegetables a day had a slower drop in lung function, compared to those who ate less than one tomato or less than one portion of fruits every day.‎ ‎ Lung function starts to drop at around age 30 and poor lung function is related to higher risks of death from all diseases, including heart disease and lung cancer. “A diet rich in fruits can slow down the lung's natural aging process even if you have never smoked，” said Vanessa GarciaLarsen, the study's lead author, who is also an assistant professor in the Bloomberg School's Department of International Health. GarciaLarsen and her team examined diets and lung function of more than 650 adults from Germany, Norway and Britain in 2002 and performed lung function tests on the same group of participants 10 years later. The researchers found a more eyecatching dietlungfunction among former smokers, who had a slower drop over the 10year period because their diets were highly rich in tomatoes and fruits.‎ ‎ Such a result suggests that the nutrients (营养物) in their diets are good for repairing the harm to the lung done by smoking.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了发表在《欧洲呼吸杂志》上的研究结果，吸烟者戒烟之后和不吸烟的人经常吃西红柿和新鲜水果，肺功能的自然下降速度变慢。‎ ‎32．What's the effect of tomatoes and fruits on smokers ?‎ A．They help smokers repair their lung function.‎ B．They slow down the aging process little by little.‎ C．They greatly reduce the risk of serious lung disease.‎ D．They make smokers less worried about their health.‎ 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据最后一段“Such a result suggests that the nutrients (营养物) in their diets are good for repairing the harm to the lung done by smoking”可知，西红柿和水果可以帮助吸烟者修复肺功能。‎ ‎33．Why were lung function tests performed on the same group of participants 10 years later?‎ A．To examine if the participants develop the disease.‎ B．To make the readers believe the result of the study.‎ C．To see clear signs of a quick drop in lung function.‎ D．To see changes in lung function in the same person.‎ 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“GarciaLarsen and her team examined diets and lung function of more than 650 adults from Germany, Norway and Britain in 2002 and performed lung function tests on the same group of participants 10 years later”可推知，研究小组在10年后对同一组参与人员进行了肺功能测试是为了查看同一个人的肺功能变化情况。‎ ‎34．What risk is a 35yearold man of poor lung function likely to have?‎ A．The quickening of the lung's aging process.‎ B．His heavy dependence on smoking cigarettes.‎ C．Being in danger of dying from serious disease.‎ D．The faster natural drop in lung function.‎ 答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Lung function starts to drop at around age 30... higher risks of death from all diseases”可知，肺功能在30岁左右开始下降，肺功能不良与高风险的死亡有关。因此，一个35岁肺功能较差的人可能死于严重的疾病。‎ ‎35．What's the main purpose of the text?‎ A．To describe some research work.‎ B．To tell people the result of a study.‎ C．To introduce two kinds of fruits.‎ D．To explain the effect of smoking on people.‎ 答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文向读者介绍发表在《欧洲呼吸杂志》上的研究结果，吸烟者戒烟之后和不吸烟的人经常吃西红柿和新鲜水果，肺功能的自然下降速度变慢。本文是告知读者一项研究结果。‎ 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Florida fifth grader Tyler Carach says he's sick of doughnuts (甜甜圈), but for good reason: The 10yearold has sent more than 65,000 of them to police officers in 31 states — in less than two years.‎ ‎ “Yet, he still eats them，” jokes his mom, Sheena Carach, who accompanies (陪伴) Tyler on his road trips.‎ ‎ __36__， while at a local store, when he saw four officers and asked if he could use his pocket money to buy them some doughnuts. They were so thankful for what he did, which gave Tyler the idea to thank every police officer in America.‎ ‎ __37__.‎ ‎ When TODAY Food reached Tyler and Sheena today, they were in Kentucky, heading to Missouri, and had been up since 4 a．m. sending their doughnuts.‎ ‎ Since last week's National Donut Day, he's surpassed (超过) the 65,000 doughnut mark and just visited his 31st state.‎ ‎ Wearing a colorful cape, Tyler shows up to the police stations with boxes of doughnuts under each arm. His mom calls ahead to ask for permission (许可). “__38__，” she says. ‎ ‎ He looks at the map, picks an area he hasn't been to yet, and it's on to the next place.‎ ‎ And so far, he's enjoyed all 31 states he's set foot in.‎ ‎ “__39__，” Tyler told TODAY Food.‎ ‎ For now, the family has no plans to stop. Besides his own family's support, he also receives donations (捐赠物) from friends, relatives and other supporters.‎ ‎“We're busy, busy, busy, but it's amazing，” Sheena said. “__40__”．‎ A．They always say yes B．Tyler got the idea two summers ago C．I don't have a favorite — I like them all D．Unfortunately, they politely refuse our invitation E．He had a great idea and we've been able to keep it going F．His mother explained that some people were not very kind to police G．Now, he uses every school break and nearly his whole summer vacation to do that ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章介绍了住在佛罗里达州的阳光小男孩Tyler Carach为感恩全美警察挨个给他们送甜甜圈。‎ ‎36．答案与解析：B　由该空后的They were so thankful... gave Tyler the idea to thank every police officer in America可知，本段介绍了Tyler是如何产生要给全美警察送甜甜圈这一想法的。‎ ‎37．答案与解析：G　由上文介绍Tyler给全美警察送甜甜圈的缘由和下文介绍他不会停止做这件事可知，G项中的he uses every school break and nearly his whole summer vacation to do that是对他如今一直坚持在做这件事的介绍。‎ ‎38．答案与解析：A　A项中的say yes是对该空前的ask for permission的回答， Tyler能送出那么多的甜甜圈是因为得到了警察的同意。‎ ‎39．答案与解析：C　C项中的I like them all与该空前的he's enjoyed all 31 states he's set foot in相呼应。‎ ‎40．答案与解析：E　E项中的we've been able to keep it going与该空前的the family has no plans to stop相呼应。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，‎ 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ I enjoy photographing everything in nature, especially wild horses. I first __41__ Alberta's wild horses 20 years ago. Ever since, I had wanted to see and __42__ them. A friend of mine, who loves wild animals, got to know my __43__ and last year, I was __44__ enough to be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him. It was an amazing __45__.‎ ‎ On our first visit we __46__ more than 100 horses. Since then, we have been back to the same area three more times. ‎ ‎ One time, while taking photos of a herd (群) of around 30 horses, I didn't __47__ that not 20 feet away, a young horse was sleeping behind a tree. Suddenly, he __48__， jumped up and just stood there __49__ me to take photos of him. As I was photographing him, the herd stud (种马) noticed how __50__ the little horse was to me and came running over, snaking his neck with his ears back, as if warning the young horse, “__51__， get away！” The young horse didn't seem to understand what he was being told and didn't __52__， until his mom came over to __53__ him. I didn't feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me and __54__ taking photos. ‎ ‎ Another time, I __55__ to take photos of a young horse running and jumping for the joy (欢乐) of it. He was having __56__ all by himself while the rest of his herd ate grass peacefully — it made me feel __57__.‎ ‎ Having been out with the wild animals several times now, I hope to __58__ again — as often as possible! They give me complete peace of mind. I'm __59__ for having the chance to spend time with them. These horses are born wild and __60__， and should always remain so.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。作者喜欢摄影，尤其喜欢拍摄野马。多次拍摄野马的经历不仅让作者了解了野马的天性，而且意识到野马应该自由自在地生活在大自然中。‎ ‎41．A.followed B．found C．heard about D．worried about 答案与解析：C　由下文中的l had wanted to see... them以及be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him可知，20年前“我”第一次“听说 (heard about)”(加拿大)阿尔伯塔省的野马。‎ ‎42．A.help B．photograph C．own D．train 答案与解析：B　由上文中的l enjoy photographing everything in nature, especially wild horses以及下文中的while taking photos of a herd of around 30 horses可知，从那以后，“我”一直想去看看阿尔伯塔省的野马并给他们“拍照(photograph)”。‎ ‎43．A.wish B．promise C．suggestion D．problem 答案与解析：A　设空处指作者想去看阿尔伯塔省的野马并给他们拍照的心愿， wish符合语境。‎ ‎44．A.old B. careful ‎ C．patient D．lucky 答案：D ‎45．A.relationship B．experience C．opinion D．lesson 答案与解析：B　由上文中的I had wanted to see... them以及下文中的On our first visit可知，非常“幸运(lucky)”，朋友请“我”和他一起去看阿尔伯塔省的野马。那是一次奇妙的“经历(experience)”。‎ ‎46．A.raised B．led ‎ C．protected D．saw 答案与解析：D　由上文中的to see以及本句中的our first visit可知，我们第一次去那儿“见到(saw)”100多匹野马。‎ ‎47．A.believe B．realize ‎ C．accept D．imagine 答案与解析：B　由下文中的Suddenly可知，“我”没有“注意到(realize)”‎ 有一匹马驹在树后面睡觉。‎ ‎48．A.awoke B．ran ‎ C．fell D．walked 答案与解析：A　由上文中的a young horse was sleeping behind a tree以及本句中的Suddenly和jumped up and just stood there可知，突然，那匹马驹“醒来了(awoke)”。‎ ‎49．A.teaching B．warning C．asking D．allowing 答案与解析：D　由下文中的As I was photographing him以及The young horse didn't seem to understand what he was being told可知，马驹站在那里“让(allowing)”“我”给他拍照。‎ ‎50．A.important B．close C．strange D．special 答案：B ‎51．A.Noise B．Pain ‎ C．Danger D．Doubt 答案与解析：C　由as if warning the young horse... get away以及下文中的by the horse being close to me可知，种马注意到马驹离“我”很“近(close)”。他似乎在警告马驹，“有危险(Danger)，离开这里！”。‎ ‎52．A.move B．look ‎ C．come D．stay 答案：A ‎53．A.change B．understand C．get D．trouble 答案与解析：C　由The young horse didn't seem to understand what he was being told可知，那匹马驹一直都没“动(move)”，直到母马来“接(get)”他。‎ ‎54．A.avoided B．kept C．stopped D．regretted 答案与解析：B　由本句中的I didn't feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me可知，“我”“一直(kept)”拍摄。‎ ‎55．A.agreed B．forgot C．managed D．failed 答案与解析：C　由上文中的One time, while taking photos of a herd of around 30 horses以及本句中的Another time可知，有一次，“我”“试图(managed)”拍摄一匹欢腾的马驹。‎ ‎56．A.fun B．power ‎ C．interests D．chances 答案与解析：A　由上文中的running and jumping for the joy of it可知，马驹很欢快， fun符合语境。‎ ‎57．A.lost B．lonely ‎ C．relaxed D．excited 答案与解析：C　由上文中的joy, peacefully以及下文中的They give me complete peace of mind可知，此处表示这个场景让“我”感到很“放松(relaxed)”。‎ ‎58．A.attend B．choose ‎ C．remember D．visit 答案与解析：D　由上文中的our first visit以及本句中的again可知，“我”希望再去看看那些野马， visit符合语境。‎ ‎59．A.hopeful B．sorry C．thankful D．afraid 答案与解析：C　由They give me complete peace of mind可知，“我”很“感激(thankful)”有机会和那些野马在一起。‎ ‎60．A.free B．similar ‎ C．nervous D．unsafe 答案与解析：A　由上文中的a young horse was sleeping behind a tree. Suddenly... and just ‎ stood there以及a young horse running and jumping for the joy of it和the rest of his herd ate grass peacefully 可知，那些野马天性“自由(free)”狂野。‎ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ A blind high school graduate in Shanghai 61.________ (become) the talk of the town since he scored 623 points at this year's National College Entrance Examination. Wang Yun scored 127 points for Chinese, 145 for math and 144 for English. He also achieved high 62.________ (score) in chemistry, history and biology. 63.________ (he) result is just 37 points short of a perfect score.‎ ‎ Wang, 64.________ senior student at the Shanghai School for Blind Children, is expected to be accepted by a top Chinese university because of his excellent academic 65.________ (perform), according to a report by Xinmin Evening News. It is said that the teenager is likely 66.________ (enter) East China Normal University, Shanghai Normal University or Shanghai Polytechnic University — three Shanghaibased universities that accept blind students.‎ ‎ Wang suffered from a serious disease at birth, 67.________ made him become blind at an early age. But the physical defect (缺陷) did not stop him from 68.________ (work) hard in school. His parents, both teachers at Donghua University, sent him to the school for blind children where he has done well 69.________ his studies as well as sports. 70.________ (clear) , it is his hard work that brings him such great achievements.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　上海一名盲人高中毕业生成了人们的谈论对象，他在今年的高考中取得了623分的成绩。尽管他身体上有缺陷，但是他通过努力取得了惊人的成绩。‎ ‎61．答案与解析：has become　考查动词的时态。根据本句中的since引导的状语从句可知，此处表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时，且主语是A blind high school graduate，故填has become。‎ ‎62．答案与解析：scores　考查名词复数。此处表示“他在化学、历史和生物三个学科都获得了高分”，所以应用名词复数形式，故填scores。‎ ‎63．答案与解析：His　考查代词。名词前应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填His。‎ ‎64．答案与解析：a　考查冠词。student是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且senior的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。‎ ‎65．答案与解析：performance　考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，此处作介词短语because of的宾语，且空前有形容词修饰，所以空处应用名词，故填performance。‎ ‎66．答案与解析：to enter　考查非谓语动词。be likely to do sth.意为“可能做某事”，是固定用法，故填to enter。‎ ‎67．答案与解析：which　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且指代a serious disease并在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。‎ ‎68．答案与解析：working　考查非谓语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”是固定用法，故填working。‎ ‎69．答案与解析：in　考查介词。do well in意为“在……做得好”是固定用法，故填in。‎ ‎70．答案与解析：Clearly　考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填Clearly。‎ 第四部分　写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎[2019·重庆第二外国语学院质量检测]‎ It was Grandma's birthday yesterday. Father, Mother and I go to visit her. She lives with my ‎ uncle in the villages not too far away from our house. In the earlier morning, we bought some presents and got here by bus. Grandma and Uncle was very glad to see us. We gave the presents for Grandma and she was very much happy. Then parents helped Uncle prepare lunch. I talked excited with Grandma about my studies and other things. At 4 o'clock in an afternoon, we said goodbye and went back home.‎ 答案：‎ It was Grandma's birthday yesterday. Father, Mother and I g to visit her. She lives with my uncle in the village not too far away from our house. In the earlie morning, we bought some presents and got her by bus. Grandma and Uncle wa very glad to see us. We gave the presents fo Grandma and she was very happy. Then parents helped Uncle prepare lunch. I talked excite with Grandma about my studies and other things. At 4 o'clock in a afternoon, we said goodbye and went back home.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎[2019·辽宁抚顺一中学业水平模拟]‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 对中国春联(Spring Festival couplets)产生了浓厚兴趣，来信向你了解中国的春联文化。请你用英语写一封回信，为他介绍春联的用途、内容和寓意等。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数80左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考范文： ‎ Dear Peter，‎ I'm glad to know you are interested in Spring Festival couplets. Now, let me introduce some details of them to you.‎ As a symbol of Chinese traditional culture, Spring Festival couplets are always stuck on the door or the wall of a house. They are necessities for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival. Written with a writing brush on red paper, Spring Festival couplets use some positive words showing wishes for love, health, success, wealth, happiness and so on. They always have a theme, and they represent a better life or successful future, and some of them include wishes and expectations.‎ Of course, the topic of singing the praises of our motherland is another good choice. ‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua