高中英语外研版必修2测试：学业质量测评卷（二）

高中英语外研版必修2测试：学业质量测评卷（二）

www.ks5u.com 学业质量测评卷(二) ‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．Where are the two speakers?‎ A．In a garden. B．In a market. ‎ C．In a kitchen.‎ ‎2．What does the woman probably do?‎ A．She is a worker. B．She is a teacher. ‎ C．She is a doctor.‎ ‎3．What is the woman going to do next?‎ A．Have a meeting. B．See the manager. ‎ C．Do some translation.‎ ‎4．What is the man doing?‎ A．Visiting a friend. B．Traveling. ‎ C．Asking the way.‎ ‎5．Why did the man change his job?‎ A．The job was not what he liked best. ‎ B．He wanted to work in a larger company. ‎ C．He disliked computers.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Why did the woman go to France?‎ A．To see friends. B．To travel. ‎ C．To do some study.‎ ‎7．How long did the woman stay in France?‎ A．About three years. B．About three months. ‎ C．About three weeks.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What happened to the woman?‎ A．Her car was destroyed. ‎ B．She was nearly killed by a tree. ‎ C．She was injured in an accident.‎ ‎9．What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A．Go to work tomorrow. ‎ B．Have a rest for a few days. ‎ C．Have a complete examination.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．Where does the man suggest the woman go? ‎ A．The church. B．The library. ‎ C．The Botanic Gardens.‎ ‎11．Where does the man like to go for shopping?‎ A．The food sections. B．The music sections. ‎ C．The clothes sections.‎ ‎12．When will the two speakers meet?‎ A．During the summer holiday. ‎ B．During the Spring Festival. ‎ C．During the winter holiday.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．When can the man use the washer and the dryer?‎ A．At 11：30 p．m. B．At 10：30 p．m. ‎ C．At 9：30 p．m.‎ ‎14．What should the man do if he holds parties on weekends?‎ A．Tell the woman the night before. ‎ B．Not make noise after midnight. ‎ C．Not do damage to the flat.‎ ‎15．Which is included in the rent?‎ A．The heating bill. B．The electricity bill. ‎ C．The gas bill.‎ ‎16．What does the woman promise to be in charge of?‎ A．Paying for the electrical equipment. ‎ B．Repairing the furniture. ‎ C．Replacing the old furniture.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．How many ways does the speaker talk about?‎ A．4. B．5. ‎ C．6.‎ ‎18．How much screen time may be the most suitable?‎ A．Less than 1 hour a day. ‎ B．Less than 2 hours a day. ‎ C．Less than 3 hours a day.‎ ‎19．What does the speaker suggest people drink?‎ A．Hot tea. B．Soft drinks. ‎ C．Lowfat milk.‎ ‎20．What can bring people energy to do more during the whole day?‎ A．Having breakfast. B．Drinking healthily. ‎ C．Eating more fruit.‎ 答案：‎ ‎1～5　ACCBA　6～10　CBCBC　11～15　BACBA ‎16～20　BBBCA 听力材料 Text 1‎ W：These tomatoes are big! You must have watered them a lot.‎ M：Yes, I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by next Sunday when we have a picnic.‎ Text 2‎ W：What's the matter with you?‎ M：I have had a headache. I couldn't sleep well last night.‎ W：Oh, take this medicine and have a sleep, and you will feel better soon.‎ Text 3‎ M：Hi, Laura. Could you translate the paper for me? The manager needs it by 4 p．m. But I have to attend a meeting now.‎ W：All right. I'll do it right away.‎ Text 4‎ W：So, how long have you been here?‎ M：Just a few days. In fact I am on a journey. You know I'm visiting all the places of interest here.‎ Text 5‎ W：Well, I thought you were working for a large computer company.‎ M：I did for a few months, but I left there because it wasn't what I liked best.‎ Text 6‎ W：Hello, John!‎ M：Hello, Betty! I haven't seen you for a long time.‎ W：Yes, I was in France for a business study. I stayed there for about three months and came back only yesterday.‎ M：Oh, I see. Did you visit any interesting places there?‎ W：Not many. Every day I had to stay inside all day long. I didn't have much free time to do any sightseeing, so I was only shown the city of Paris.‎ M：That's a pity.‎ W：I'll have many chances to go to France in the future, so I can travel around the country some other time.‎ M：I hope I'll get the chance to go there, too.‎ Text 7‎ M：Well, how do you feel now?‎ W：I am not feeling myself. I've got a cut on my head. And my head aches terribly. I must have knocked it on the windscreen when my car went into the tree.‎ M：Well, you were lucky that you had fastened your safety belt. Otherwise you could have been killed or hurt badly.‎ W：Do I have to stay in hospital for a long time?‎ M：No, I think you'll be well enough to go home. Nothing is serious. The nurse will dress your injury, and then you'd better lie down and rest for half an hour at least. You can take some medicine for the injury.‎ W：Will I be able to go to work tomorrow?‎ M：No. (9)You'd better rest for a few days.‎ Text 8‎ M：Hi Jennifer! This is Phil speaking!‎ W：Phil! How are you? I miss you so much! What's it like in Glasgow?‎ M：Well, sometimes I miss our small town. Anyhow, Glasgow is a great city. The buildings are fantastic!‎ W：Really? Which places have you visited?‎ M：I went to the Botanic Gardens. It was so lovely! When you come, you should go there.‎ W：That sounds nice. I've heard there is a big library. Is that true?‎ M：It's the largest library in Europe.‎ W：How about shopping?‎ M：Well, there are huge department stores in the city center. You can find anything you want. I like the music sections. I can spend hours there. We can go shopping together when you come.‎ W：That's great! I just can't wait for the summer holiday.‎ Text 9‎ W：Well, before signing the agreement, do you have any questions?‎ M：Yes. Is there a washer and a dryer?‎ W：Oh, yes. You can use them anytime before 10 p．m.‎ M：I see. What about the heating bill? Is it included in the rent?‎ W：Yes, but not electricity, water or gas.‎ M：Then when am I supposed to pay?‎ W：Well, at the beginning of each month.‎ M：I wonder if I could hold parties on weekends.‎ W：Certainly, but you should promise to keep quiet after midnight.‎ M：I promise I'll. And you can be sure we won't be too late.‎ W：And before I forget, I should mention that you mustn't make any damage to the flat or the furniture in any way without permission. Now, any other questions?‎ M：What if the furniture and the electrical equipment don't work well?‎ W：I promise to repair or replace anything that can't be repaired. And I can write it down in the agreement.‎ M：Good. When can I move in?‎ W：Anytime.‎ Text 10‎ What's the best way to lose weight? Diet? No. Most people who diet may regain the lost weight when they go back to their old eating habits. When people change their habits to new and healthy behavior, weight loss may be successful. Here are ways to make that happen.‎ ‎ Exercise. Exercise burns calories and builds muscle. Walking the family dog, cycling to school, and doing other things can be helpful.‎ ‎ Reduce screen time. One reason people get less exercise these days is an increase in screen time. Limiting your screen time to less than 2 hours a day may be the most suitable. It can make you eat fewer snacks.‎ Drink healthily. Another reason for weight gain is that more people drink unhealthy drinks that can make them get fat. So choose to drink water or lowfat milk.‎ Eat fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables have fewer calories than many other foods. And when you eat more fruit and vegetables, you won't overeat.‎ Have breakfast. Breakfast brings you energy to do more during the day. People who don't have breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在该答案上将该项涂黑。‎ A The Outdoor Centre Opening times Water sports：9 am — 5 pm Play Park: 10 am — 4 pm Entrance / Car park fees Low season：Weekdays ￡2.00 per car Weekends ￡3.00 per car High season：23 July — 11 September Weekdays and weekends ￡3.00 per car Oneday adventure (冒险) course This is a chance you have been waiting for, Come and try sailing, climbing and surfing (冲浪), This course is trying to introduce outdoor activities to adults in a fun way. You do not need to be very fit or to have had experience of the activities. All you need is to be interested.‎ Play Park The Play Park is suitable for children from 2 to 10 years of age. It is one of the best of its type in the country. It has sand and water play, large ball pool, play castle (城堡) and much, much more.‎ Group day and weekend courses We also offer day and long weekend courses for groups. We receive regular (定期的) visits from schools and colleges. There are three large rooms with twelve beds in each, which can be booked beforehand for groups of up to 36 people (12 at least)．‎ Summer adventure holiday (for 8～14 years of age)‎ Safety is of great importance at the Outdoor Centre. All our workers are fully trained in first aid (急救), and able to teach the activities on offer. We also make certain that all children only take part in activities that are suitable for their age and physical abilities. For this programme children must be ‎ able to swim 25 metres and be in good physical health.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。文章为某家户外活动机构的宣传页。‎ ‎21．How much should a family driving two cars pay when entering the centre in August?‎ A．￡2.00. B．￡3.00.‎ C．￡4.00. D．￡6.00.‎ 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由Entrance/Car park fees部分中的High season：23 July11 September Weekdays and weekends ￡3.00 per car可知，八月份属于旺季，收费标准为每辆车3英镑，不分工作日和周末；因此两辆车需交费6英镑。‎ ‎22．Which of the following is suitable for a group of ten children aged 6 to 8?‎ A．Play Park.‎ B．Oneday adventure course.‎ C．Summer adventure holiday.‎ D．Group day and weekend courses.‎ 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由Play Park部分中的The Play Park is suitable for children from 2 to 10 years of age以及Group day and weekend courses部分中的can be booked beforehand for groups of up to 36 people (12 at least) 可知，6至8岁儿童组成的十人团没有达到团队课程的最低人数要求，因此，他们适合去Play Park游玩。‎ ‎23．People who want to take the summer adventure holiday ________.‎ A．can stay overnight if they want B．should have basic skills in swimming C．should have a knowledge of first aid D．can do any sport they are interested in 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由Summer adventure holiday部分中的For this programme children must be able to swim 25 metres and be in good physical health可知，参加这个项目的儿童必须有能力游25米，且拥有健康的体魄。‎ B ‎ Sam thought he'd never be able to get a job as a barista (咖啡师). The Toronto teen has autism (自闭症) with a movement disorder, and feared he wouldn't be able to work behind a coffee counter because of the sudden movements he sometimes makes.‎ ‎ But the manager at a local Starbucks believed in him and gave him a chance. Sam is now enjoying his new job thanks to an unexpected way: dance.‎ ‎ In a video posted on YouTube this week by Carly Fleischmann, Sam is seen dancing while preparing Starbucks beverages (饮料). According to Fleischmann, who herself has autism and likes to share her experiences on her social page, the Starbucks manager was the person who encouraged Sam to “turn his movements into dance.”‎ ‎ The store manager, Chris Ali, told CTV News this week that they'd discovered Sam's talent (才能) for dancing while the pair listened to music at work.‎ ‎ “It was something that kind of came along. Sam loves to dance，” he said. “Bringing dance to his work really helped him control some of the movement disabilities he's had.”‎ ‎ Ali added that the dancing has also helped build Sam's selfconfidence (自信心)．‎ ‎ “When he was offered a job to work at Starbucks, Sam told his parents that for the first time... his life had real meaning，” wrote Fleischmann in a Facebook post. “It has taken Sam and Chris a lot of hours to get Sam to do what he is doing in the video... If it wasn't for Chris believing in Sam, he would have never believed in himself. More people like Sam need to be seen and heard.”‎ ‎ Sam, Fleischmann noted, has come to be known as the “dancing barista.” Ali told CTV News that customers love the teen's dancing, and that many visit the store just to see him dance.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章介绍了星巴克自闭症店员变身跳舞咖啡师。‎ ‎24．Chris Ali found Sam's talent for dancing ________.‎ A．while drinking coffee B．while working with Sam C．from a YouTube video D．from a local newspaper 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由第四段中的Chris Ali, told CTV News this week that they'd discovered Sam's talent for dancing while the pair listened to music at work可知， Chris Ali是与Sam一起工作听音乐的时候发现了他的舞蹈才能。‎ ‎25．What do we know about Sam before he worked at Starbucks?‎ A．He often talked to himself.‎ B．He always danced to the music.‎ C．He shared dance videos on YouTube.‎ D．He had no confidence in himself.‎ 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。结合第一段中的feared he wouldn't be able to work behind a coffee counter和倒数第二段中的When he was offered a job to work at Starbucks, Sam told his parents that for the first time... his life had real meaning可知，因为患有自闭症又有运动障碍，没有工作之前的Sam没有自信心。‎ ‎26．What can dancing provide Sam with?‎ A．More time with his boss.‎ B．More praise from his parents.‎ C．More control over his movements.‎ D．More chances of getting new jobs.‎ 答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由倒数第四段中的Bringing dance to his work really helped him control some of the movement disabilities he's had可知，舞蹈可以帮助Sam控制他的运动。‎ ‎27．What did Fleischmann think of Sam's dancing while working?‎ A．It was out of style. B．It was unacceptable.‎ C．It was easy to copy. D．It was videoworthy.‎ 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。结合第三段中的In a video posted on YouTube this week by Carly Fleischmann和倒数第二段中的More people like Sam need to be seen and heard 可知， Fleischmann认为Sam边跳舞边工作的视频值得拍摄，因为像Sam一样的人可以被更多的人关注。‎ C ‎ A study of a prehistoric dog that was buried with two people shows that the animal had experienced several bouts (发作) of a possibly deadly illness. The fact it survived them suggests its owners cared for their dog as a pet.‎ ‎ The BonnOberkassel dog was discovered a century ago in Germany. It was buried alongside the remains of a man in his 40s and a woman in her 20s. All are about 14,200 years old.‎ ‎ A common idea is that prehistoric humans trained dogs to put them to work Maybe the first dogs helped with hunting, guarded houses or were used to carry things.‎ ‎ However, Janssens and other researchers at Ghent University in Belgium say there is a possibility that we trained dogs simply because we liked having them as pets.‎ Their study of the dog shows it was in terrible health. Although only about 7 months old when it died, the dog had experienced three periods of serious illness when it was between 19 and 23 weeks old.‎ ‎ “The first bout would have been enough to be deadly to most dogs in the wild，” says Janssens. “Then came two other bouts, and the possibility that the animal would have survived without human help is very, very low.”‎ ‎ The researchers argue that the sick dog would have been unable to do any useful work. In fact, keeping it alive was probably an unpleasant task for its owners.‎ ‎ Its survival suggests that its owners felt friendship, just like a modern dog owner. “This is the first time we have found evidence to suggest that dogs were treated without expectation of any usefulness，” says Janssens.‎ ‎ Friendship may have helped drive dog training, says Mietje Germonpré at the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences in Brussels. “Baby wolves could have been kept to provide company，” she says. “This raising of baby wolves as pets could have been a stepping stone on the way to the training of the dog.”‎ ‎ It is important that the dog was buried, says Pat Shipman at Pennsylvania State University. “When you start burying animals, it means a special relationship of some kind.”‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。研究发现人类最早驯养狗可能是为了将其当作宠物。‎ ‎28．What do we know about the buried prehistoric dog?‎ A．It was raised as a pet.‎ B．It was good at hunting.‎ C．It was kept to guard houses.‎ D．It could communicate well with humans.‎ 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由第一段中的The fact it survived them suggests its owners cared for their dog as a pet可知答案。‎ ‎29．What did the study of the dog show?‎ A．It died of an injury.‎ B．It was strictly trained.‎ C．It was quite old when it died.‎ D．It possibly received human help.‎ 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由第六段中的the possibility that the animal would have survived without human help is very, very low可知，研究发现这只狗很可能得到了人类的帮助才幸存下来。‎ ‎30．What did Janssens think of the BonnOberkassel dog's owners?‎ A．Strongminded. B．Hardworking.‎ C．Cheerful. D．Caring.‎ 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的Its survival suggests that its owners felt friendship, just like a modern dog owner可知，狗的主人是很体贴的。‎ ‎31．What did prehistoric humans' burying dogs suggest according to Pat Shipman?‎ A．They had deep feelings for dogs.‎ B．They followed special cultural traditions.‎ C．They placed importance on animal deaths.‎ D．They raised dogs differently from other animals.‎ 答案与解析：A　推理判断题。由最后一段中的When you start burying animals, it means a special relationship of some kind可知，史前人类埋葬狗意味着他们与狗之间存在深厚的感情。‎ D ‎ A new program encouraging children ages 9 to 12 to get interested in computers, math and science starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library.‎ ‎ Called “Spring into STEAM，” the program will offer workshops in March, April and May. It begins on March 2.‎ ‎ “We know that science education is so important now, and technology is changing so fast，” said Misty Jones, library director. “We see this as a way to bring kids new ideas and help them know more about the world around them.”‎ ‎ STEAM stands for science, technology, engineering, art and math, and there will be workshops in each area. This year's theme (主题) is “Bug Out！” so the science workshop will invite insect (昆虫) experts to explain the survival skills of insects. The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders. For math, the kids will learn spatial geometry (空间几何学) by making 3D paper insects. Kids in other workshops will learn computer coding, create a light using a glass bottle, or build insects using pipe cleaners and LED lights.‎ ‎ Jones said she's also excited about the chance for children to take part in the International Barcode of Life Project, which is trying to create a digital catalog (电子目录) of different kinds of insects on Earth. Kids in San Diego can ask for free insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2. Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA ‎ identification (鉴定)．‎ ‎ Jones said it is unusual for every library to start the same program at the same time. “It's something we've been trying to do, and I think it's just the beginning of the chances we will be able to offer.” she said.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。圣地亚哥公共图书馆发起了一个针对9至12岁儿童的教育项目Spring into STEAM，本文是对该项目举办时间、举办内容等的相关报道。‎ ‎32．What do we know about “Spring into STEAM”？‎ A．It is open to kids of all ages.‎ B．It lasts for at least four months.‎ C．It helps kids learn more about themselves.‎ D．It is held by the San Diego Public Library.‎ 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。由第一段中的A new program... starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library可知，该项目由圣地亚哥公共图书馆举办。‎ ‎33．What will kids learn from the engineering workshop this year?‎ A．How LED lights work.‎ B．How bees build their home.‎ C．How to make 3D paper bees.‎ D．How to create a light using a glass bottle.‎ 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由第四段中的The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders可知，参加该小组的孩子将会了解蜜蜂是如何筑巢的。‎ ‎34．What will kids do for the International Barcode of Life Project?‎ A．Collect insects.‎ B．Take DNA tests.‎ C．Create a digital catalog.‎ D．Make insect collection tools.‎ 答案与解析：A　推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Kids in San Diego can ask for free insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2. Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA identification可知，孩子们为该工程收集昆虫。‎ ‎35．What can we infer from what Jones said in the last paragraph?‎ A．The program will continue.‎ B．The program should last much longer.‎ C．The program will have different themes.‎ D．The program should be held by different libraries.‎ 答案与解析：A　推理判断题。由最后一段中的it's just the beginning of the chances we will be able to offer可知，三十六家图书馆同时举办同一个项目并不常见，但Jones说他们一直在努力做，这仅仅只是个开始，也就是说这个项目还会再次举办。‎ 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A bird that hums Many birds are known for their special songs or calls. But one type of bird is famous for its hum (嗡嗡声) the hummingbird. In fact, hummingbirds get their name from the humming noise they make. __36__. Instead, the hum comes from the whir (嗡嗡声) of this tiny bird's wings in flight.‎ ‎ __37__. But one type of hummingbird makes a buzzing sound — the bee hummingbird of Cuba. The bee hummingbird gets its name not only from its buzz, but also from its size. This smallest bird in the world is only two inches (5 cm) long.‎ ‎ When a young hummingbird first hatches (孵化) from its egg, its body and wings are featherless (无羽毛的). But as soon as its feathers come in, the tiny bird starts to practice “humming.” __38__， the baby hummingbird can beat its wings fast enough to “whir”， and it's ready to fly.‎ When a grown hummingbird really gets going, it can beat its wings up to 200 times per second ‎ and fly forward at about 30 miles per hour. Hummingbirds can also beat their wings both forward and backward as well as up and down. __39__ it is the only type of bird that can hover (盘旋), or stay in one place in the air. While it hovers, a hummingbird's wings beat back and forth up to 70 times per second. __40__， watch its whirring wings and listen closely. Can you hear the hummingbird's hum?‎ A．When its wings beat very fast B．After about a month of practice C．The next time you see a hummingbird D．This ability makes the hummingbird more special E．Most hummingbirds' wings make a humming sound F．You might guess that a hummingbird's hum comes from its voice G．The baby hummingbird flies backward and forward as soon as it has feathers ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了能够以快速拍打翅膀的方式而悬停在空中的鸟——蜂鸟。‎ ‎36．答案与解析：F　由该空前的get their name from the humming noise they make可知，本段介绍了蜂鸟名字的由来。F项中的a hummingbird's hum comes from its voice与该空后的the hum comes from the whir of this tiny bird's wings in flight形成对比。‎ ‎37．答案与解析：E　结合第一段介绍蜂鸟的名字来自于其飞行时发出的嗡嗡声和该空后的one type of hummingbird makes a buzzing sound可知，大多数蜂鸟飞行时翅膀发出嗡嗡声。E项中的Most和该空后的one type形成对比。‎ ‎38．答案与解析：B　B项中的practice与该空前的practice“humming”．相呼应。‎ ‎39．答案与解析：D　D项中的This ability指该空前提到的beat their wings both forward and backward as well as up and down。‎ ‎40．答案与解析：C　由该空后的watch its whirring wings and listen closely和Can you hear the hummingbird's hum可知，此处作者建议读者如果能遇见蜂鸟，一定要仔细观察它的翅膀，听一听它发出的嗡嗡声。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Five years ago, my boss was holding a charity (慈善) dinner. The call went out for volunteers and I __41__ the chance to work with a dishwasher. My wife was __42__ our first child and I wouldn't have much time volunteering in the future.‎ It was fun working with a dishwasher and I __43__ being alone as the other workers wanted no part of dish washing. As dinner was being served to the guests, a group of workers came to __44__ others in the kitchen. There was something __45__ about them: they were all short in height. They worked as a team, __46__ had trouble following the kitchen instructions so I was asked by a worried organizer if they could __47__ with me. I said, sure, I'd __48__ the company. The organizer got __49__ as I showed them how to put the dishes on the dishwasher and run the machine.‎ The organizer seemed to __50__ that his team was out of place. He tried to get one woman and a man back towards the tasks at hand and to __51__ their arguments (争吵). To break the tension (紧张状态), he would tell __52__. He had warmhearted presence. To him working beside the large noisy dishwasher seemed to be a __53__ thing.‎ After working for three hours, the dishes were cleared away, and we __54__ the machine. The organizer walked over to me and __55__ me for letting them help me out. His smile was huge. It left me feeling optimistic (乐观的)．‎ I __56__ that optimism. The delivery (分娩) of my daughter was a(n) __57__ experience and I almost lost both my wife and daughter. I had a __58__ time, but sometimes I would think of the happy dishwasher man and I would feel a sense of __59__. Finally both my wife and daughter were nursed back to health. No matter who you are or where you are in life, please choose optimism — it can make a __60__.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　‎ 本文是记叙文。作者的老板举行慈善晚宴，作为志愿者，作者在厨房帮忙洗碗。在那里他遇到了同样参加志愿工作的一群人，与他们一起工作的经历让作者意识到人要乐观地面对生活。‎ ‎41．A.offered B．took C．missed D．created 答案与解析：B　由下文中的I wouldn't have much time volunteering in the future可知，作者“抓住(took)”这次参加志愿工作的机会。‎ ‎42．A.playing with B．looking after C．teaching D．expecting 答案与解析：D　由下文中的The delivery of my daughter可知，此处表示作者的妻子当时正怀着孕，故填expecting。be expecting a baby/child怀孕。‎ ‎43．A.enjoyed B．minded C．avoided D．began 答案与解析：A　由本句中的It was fun working with a dishwasher和as the other workers wanted no part of dish washing可知， “我”“喜欢(enjoyed)”一个人待着。‎ ‎44．A.ask B．meet C．help D．watch 答案与解析：C　由下文中的They worked as a team以及I showed them how to put the dishes on the dishwasher and run the machine可知，他们来厨房“帮忙(help)”。‎ ‎45．A.special B．important C．funny D．simple 答案与解析：A　由本句中的they were all short in height可知，他们有些“特别(special)”。‎ ‎46．A.before B．or C．but D．so 答案与解析：C　They worked as a team与had trouble following the kitchen instructions之间是转折关系，故填but。‎ ‎47．A.work B．go C．agree D．talk 答案与解析：A　由下文中的the company以及I showed them how to put the dishes on the dishwasher and run the machine可知，那个组织者问“我”能否让他们和“我”一起“工作(work)”。‎ ‎48．A.find B．need C．provide D．welcome 答案与解析：D　由本句中的sure可知，“我”乐意和他们一起工作， welcome符合语境。‎ ‎49．A.surprised B．relaxed C．bored D．worried 答案与解析：B　由上文中的worried以及本句中的I showed them how to put the dishes on the dishwasher and run the machine可知，那位组织者起初很着急。当“我”教他们如何往洗碗机架子上放盘子、如何操作洗碗机时，他松了口气， relaxed符合语境。‎ ‎50．A.notice B．imagine C．hope D．remember 答案：A ‎51．A.support B．end C．start D．win 答案与解析：B　由文中的He tried to get one woman and a man back towards the tasks at hand可知，那位组织者似乎“注意到(notice)”他的团队言行不太得体。他试图将他们的注意力转移到手头的工作上，“终止(end)”他们之间的争吵。out of place不适当的。‎ ‎52．A.instructions B．secrets C．jokes D．lies 答案：C ‎53．A.strange B．happy C．sad D．possible 答案与解析：B　由To break the tension以及He had warmhearted presence可知，为了缓解紧张的气氛，他讲了一些“笑话(jokes)”，对他来说，在庞大嘈杂的洗碗机边上工作，似乎是一件“快乐的(happy)”事。‎ ‎54．A.put down B．turned down C．shut down D．cut down 答案与解析：C　由After working for three hours, the dishes were cleared away可知，此处指我们“关掉(shut down)”洗碗机。‎ ‎55．A.comforted B．prepared C．caught D．thanked 答案与解析：D　由上文中的I was asked by a worried organizer if they could... I showed them how to put the dishes on the dishwasher and run the machine以及本句中的for letting them help me out可知，那位组织者走过来，向“我”表示“感谢 (thanked)”。‎ ‎56．A.needed B．invited C．expressed D．shared 答案与解析：A　由下文中的The delivery of my daughter was... experience and I almost lost both my wife and daughter... time可知，“我”“需要(needed)”那种乐观的精神。‎ ‎57．A.new B．similar C．awful D．interesting 答案：C ‎58．A.hard B．good C．great D．busy 答案与解析：A　由I almost lost both my wife and daughter可知，“我”女儿的出生是一次“可怕的 (awful)”经历，“我”差点失去妻子和女儿，对“我”来说，那段时间很“艰难(hard)”。‎ ‎59．A.pride B．achievement C．excitement D．peace 答案与解析：D　由but以及上文中的He had warmhearted presence和His smile was huge. It left me feeling optimistic可知，有时候“我”会想起那个洗碗工，然后“我”的内心就会很“平和(peace)”。‎ ‎60．A.decision B．difference C．rule D．living 答案与解析：B　由上文可知，那位洗碗工让作者学会了乐观地面对生活，故此处表示不管你是谁，不管在生活中遇到了什么，一定要乐观，因为保持乐观很重要，故填difference。make a difference有影响，起重要作用。‎ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ The lion dance is one of the most famous Chinese cultural traditions. While it 61.________ (hold) during festivals, you can hear the music from a lion dance coming through the air. You also can see the lion dance when a new company is opened or an activity is organized. The dance is believed 62.________ (bring) good luck and wealth and drive away bad fortune. ‎ ‎ The dance begins with the lion waking style, where the 63.________ (eye) of the lion are opened. Lettuce and celery (芹菜) are hung up on the doorway of the new company. The Chinese sounds for these words are similar 64.________ the sounds for making money and working hard. Lucky money is tied to the lettuce as part of the pay for the lion dance performers. 65.________ (profession) lion dance companies offer this service and there 66.________ (be) different prices for different levels. Most dances will include at least two lions and a drummer. Each lion includes two people, who use 67.________ (they) feet to copy the lion feet's movements. Famous Chinese lion dancing bands 68.________ (true) own wonderful flexibility (灵活性) and skill, 69.________ take years of practice to improve. While 70.________ (stay)in China, keep your ears open for drums so that you can head over to take in the show for yourselves.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　‎ 舞狮是中国的一种传统艺术形式。本文主要介绍了舞狮的习俗及其蕴含的文化意义。‎ ‎61．答案与解析：is held　考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，主语是it，指代上文提到的“舞狮”，与hold之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且此处表示客观情况，应用一般现在时，故填is held。‎ ‎62．答案与解析：to bring　考查非谓语动词。be believed to do...“被认为是……”，是固定句式，故填to bring。‎ ‎63．答案与解析：eyes　考查名词复数。根据空后的“are”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填eyes。‎ ‎64．答案与解析：to　考查介词。be similar to...“与……相似”，是固定短语，故填to。‎ ‎65．答案与解析：Professional　考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词，应用形容词，故填Professional。professional意为“专业的”。‎ ‎66．答案与解析：are　考查时态和主谓一致。此处为there be句型，本句中be动词后的名词是复数形式，且此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填are。‎ ‎67．答案与解析：their　考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词feet，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。‎ ‎68．答案与解析：truly　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词own，应用副词，故填truly。‎ ‎69．答案与解析：which　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词指物，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。‎ ‎70．答案与解析：staying　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，主句为祈使句，省略了主语you，且you和stay之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词ing形式作状语。‎ 第四部分　写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Everyone has his and her own hobby. My hobby is collecting coins of difference nations. I collect coins because I consider it as works of art. I also like the process (过程) of collecting. A long period of time are needed in collecting the whole set of coins of one nation. Sometimes it is very difficult of me to find the very coin I want it. Sometimes I get a coin but I didn't know which nation it comes, so I must look around for books or ask some friends. Every coin can tell me the story. I have got a great deal of knowledges about the history and culture of some nations through these coins.‎ 答案：‎ Everyone has his an her own hobby. My hobby is collecting coins of differenc nations. I collect coins because I consider i as works of art. I also like the process (过程) of collecting. A long period of time ar needed in collecting the whole set of coins of one nation. Sometimes it is very difficult o me to find the very coin I want. Sometimes I get a coin but I didn' know which nation it comes , so I must look around for books or ask some friends. Every coin can tell me th story. I have got a great deal of knowledge about the history and culture of some nations through these coins.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，留学生Jack曾是你校乐队成员之一。他现已回国，发来邮件向你询问乐队的情况。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1．介绍乐队近期的活动情况；‎ ‎2．请他推荐几首英文新歌。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考范文： ‎ Dear Jack，‎ I'm very glad to receive your email. I'm writing to tell you something about our band.‎ Last month, we gave a performance at our school's Festival of Music and the Arts. It was a success. So our band is becoming increasingly popular among our schoolmates. Also we visited Xinhua Nursing Home last Sunday afternoon, giving a wonderful performance to the elderly people. To our delight, they enjoyed our songs very much. Our band practices once or twice a week. These days we are practicing “Try Everything”. We need more new English songs. Would you please suggest some to us?‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua