高中英语人教版必修2测试：学业质量测评卷（三）

高中英语人教版必修2测试：学业质量测评卷（三）

www.ks5u.com 学业质量测评卷(三)‎ 时间：120分钟　　满分：150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the woman going to do next?‎ A．Attend a meeting.　　　　B．See the manager. ‎ C．Do some translation.‎ ‎2．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．A photo. B．A zoo. ‎ C．An animal.‎ ‎3．What does the man want to do?‎ A．Buy some flowers. B．Book a hotel. ‎ C．Take a walk.‎ ‎4．How does the woman find Jim's studying method?‎ A．Strange. B．Worrying. ‎ C．Unusual.‎ ‎5．Which floor are the speakers on now?‎ A．The sixth. B．The seventh. ‎ C．The eighth.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Why does the man talk to the woman?‎ A．To order a meal. ‎ B．To find his wallet. ‎ C．To check the bill.‎ ‎7．How much money was left after the man paid?‎ A．$30. B．$470. ‎ C．$500.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What does the woman think of the first movie?‎ A．It's frightening. B．It's boring. ‎ C．It's funny.‎ ‎9．What movie will the speakers watch tonight?‎ A．The Post. B．Red Sparrow. ‎ C．Paddington 2.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．Which place is in need of cleaners? ‎ A．The business building.‎ B．The middle school.‎ C．The big market.‎ ‎11．What does the man say about the job in the zoo?‎ A．The pay is good. B．The hours are long.‎ C．The task is hard.‎ ‎12．What does the man plan to do next term? ‎ A．Look for a job.‎ B．Become a tour guide.‎ C．Focus on his study.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．How old is the man now?‎ A．19. B．25. ‎ C．35.‎ ‎14．How did the man learn to play the game first?‎ A．From his brother.‎ B．From his friend. ‎ C．From the Internet.‎ ‎15．How did the man feel when he heard Hearthstone? ‎ A．Interested. B．Disappointed.‎ C．Surprised.‎ ‎16．What will the speakers probably do afterwards? ‎ A．Download a game. B．Play a game.‎ C．Introduce a game.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What are the old tables used for?‎ A．Keeping the magazines.‎ B．Storing old books.‎ C．Placing the computers.‎ ‎18．What can students do at the study desks now? ‎ A．Use the printers.‎ B．Make telephone calls.‎ C．Use the Internet.‎ ‎19．How long can students keep library books?‎ A．For two months. B．For six weeks.‎ C．For thirty days.‎ ‎20．How did students use to renew a book?‎ A．By phone. B．In person.‎ C．By email.‎ 答案：‎ ‎1～5　CAABC　6～10　BBACA　11～15　ACBAA ‎16～20　BACBB 听力材料 Text 1‎ M：Hi, Laura. Could you translate this paper for me? The manager needs it by 4 p．m., but I have to attend a meeting now.‎ W：All right. I'll do it right away.‎ Text 2‎ W：I took lots of photos when we went to the zoo. Here is the best one.‎ M：It's a good photo but you can hardly see the monkey because the elephant is standing in front of it.‎ Text 3‎ M：Excuse me. Madam, are there any flower shops nearby?‎ W：Yes. There are a few flower shops on this street. The nearest one is about a tenminute walk away. It's on the left of a hotel.‎ Text 4‎ W：Sam, don't you think Jim works too hard?‎ M：What makes you think so?‎ W：He's always studying and he never plays with others. He'll fall ill if he studies like that.‎ Text 5‎ W：Excuse me, I'm looking for Mr. Pitt.‎ M：Oh, he is not on this floor.‎ W：Where can I find him, please?‎ M：He is on the seventh floor. Go down the stairs and turn left.‎ Text 6‎ M：Excuse me. Did you see a wallet on the table just now?‎ W：Have you lost your wallet?‎ M：Yes. I was eating at this table. I remember taking money out of my wallet to pay the bill.‎ W：What is your wallet like?‎ M：It's black and quite new. There were five hundred dollars, but I paid thirty dollars. Oh, there was a picture of my wife in it.‎ W：So I guess this wallet is yours. But it wasn't on the table when I came to eat here. I found it on the ground.‎ M：Oh, many thanks.‎ Text 7‎ W：Don't you remember what we're going to do tonight?‎ M：We'll go to see a movie.‎ W：Right. What movie are we going to see?‎ M：Let's check the site. Here, we can see Red Sparrow. It's said to be a very good movie.‎ W：Sorry, but I've already watched it with my sister. It is a frightening film.‎ M：Then there's The Post. It's about a mailman.‎ W：Sorry, but I don't like watching such boring movies. Let's watch a fun movie tonight. I want to have a good laugh.‎ M：Then let's watch Paddington 2.‎ W：I love it.‎ Text 8‎ W：Good morning. What can I do for you?‎ M：Well, I want to find a parttime job in the coming vacation.‎ W：OK. Uh, let me see, there are several parttime jobs for you to choose. Cleaner in a business building, teacher of a middle school student, salesman in No. 1 Market and guide in a zoo. Which one do you prefer?‎ M：Could you please tell me more about the job as a guide?‎ W：Of course. The Center Zoo is employing students to work in vacations. Being a guide can be an easy job, and the pay is 13 pounds a day.‎ M：13 pounds a day? It is good. How many days do I have to work per week?‎ W：You need to work from 5：00 p．m. to 9：30 p．m. on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.‎ M：It sounds acceptable.‎ W：By the way, are you planning to work during the whole vacation?‎ M：Yes.‎ W：Good. Another question, are you interested in continuing the job next term?‎ M：No, I'm afraid I won't take any job, for I need to concentrate on my school work.‎ Text 9‎ W：Paul, what computer game do you like playing the best?‎ M：I've to say it's Hearthstone. It's a card game.‎ W：Was it the first computer card game that you played?‎ M：No. Six years ago when I was nineteen years old, my older brother introduced me to Magic: The Gathering. It was a bit difficult, but I had a good time.‎ W：Did he teach you how to play it?‎ M：Of course. Later, he went to college, so I stopped playing.‎ W：So why did you begin to play Hearthstone?‎ M：Well, a good friend of mine told me a new game and I began to show an interest in card games. So when Hearthstone came out in early 2014, I downloaded it.‎ W：Was it easy for you to play?‎ M：No. I didn't know how to play it well at first. Luckily, an experienced friend helped me make some useful cards. Now I can play it well. Do you want to give it a try?‎ W：Why not?‎ Text 10‎ ‎ First of all, let me show you around the library. Now we're here at the entrance. You can see the information desk. Next to the desk, where you can see those old tables, is where we keep the magazines, so you can read there. There, at the back of the library you can see the section for old books. OK, then next to that section, is where we thought it was quietest, and away from the phones and printers and things, so we've put the study desks there. They all connect to the Internet, if you need it for your notebook computer.‎ ‎ Next, the rules. Well, over the last two months we've been introducing a new system for this and you can now take books out for six weeks. That's generally enough for most people — we usually get books back within thirty days. You used to have to come in to borrow the books again because we don't like doing it over the phone, as there is no record of it. But now you can do all that through email.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共2节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The National Blood Service, which covers all of England and North Wales, needs nearly two and a half million blood donations (捐献) each year. When you give blood, you'll be doing one of the most amazing things anybody could dream of — saving a life.‎ What types of blood are needed?‎ All types of blood are needed — not just rare ones. In fact, the commoner the blood type, the more are needed. So even if your blood is one of the most common types — group O for example — you can be sure that by donating three times a year, you really are doing something amazing.‎ What is the donation process?‎ The donation will last about an hour in all. When you arrive, you will be asked a few questions about your health. Then a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you're not anemic (贫血). If all is well, your donation will be taken.‎ This only takes about ten minutes, during which time 470 ml of blood will be collected. Most people hardly feel a thing. After a short rest, a drink and biscuits, you'll be up and ready to go. All equipment used in the collection of your blood is new and is never reused, so you don't have to worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.‎ Who can become a blood donor?‎ Becoming a blood donor really is very simple. As long as you're in good health and aged between 17 and 60, you can become a blood donor. If you would like more information or advice, or you want to become a blood donor, ring the donor helpline on 0845 － 7711. The donor helpline is open 24 hours a day — every day of the year.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍献血的血型需求、过程和对献血者的要求来号召人们参与献血。‎ ‎21．Before giving blood, you will ________.‎ A．take a blood test B．rest for a while C．wait for one day D．fill in a form 答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Then a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you're not anemic (贫血)．”可知，在献血之前，献血者需要接受血液测试，确保自己不贫血。故选A。‎ ‎22．What does the passage tell us about the donation process?‎ A．It takes many hours.‎ B．It's done on computer.‎ C．It won't affect donors' health.‎ D．It doesn't need equipment.‎ 答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“All equipment used in the collection of your blood is new and is never reused, so you don't have to worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.”可知，采血的过程中所使用的所有设备都是新的，而且永远不会被重复使用，因此，你不必担心献血会对你的健康造成危害。由此可推知，献血过程安全，不会对献血者的健康产生任何影响。故选C。‎ ‎23．The purpose of the passage is to ________.‎ A．remind people of the danger B．call on people to donate blood C．show the importance of donation D．introduce the National Blood Service 答案与解析：B　写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章通过详细介绍献血的过程和对献血者的要求来号召人们参与献血。故选B。‎ B Since I was born, I have been listening to music all the time. Not just any music, but the right kind of music.‎ It may seem strange to say that, but hearing good music played well by a big music group is something that a lot of people no longer experience. Most people are musically illiterate (了解不多的) simply because they have never had any chance to listen to good music. Many people are unfamiliar with the sound of a symphony orchestra (交响乐团). They only hear orchestra music while watching ads and films. But to me a symphony orchestra is the biggest instrument in the world. To hear a full symphony orchestra on stage and to feel the power of the sound — it is like a big wave. It is an amazing experience and it is one that I was lucky enough to grow up with.‎ My mother was a wellknown singer. She had been a member of the Vienna State Opera and the Budapest State Opera and as a baby I was taken along to concerts and stages. I was not necessarily listening to classical music but always good music played well.‎ My mother was the sixteenth child in her family. She was the youngest and by the time she was born, her oldest sister also had a child with whom she shared a bed. With so many loving families around her，my mother grew up happily to be a cheerful woman.‎ Because I lost my father when I was very young, I do not remember much about him. What I do know is largely what I have been told by my mother. I am like him in many ways. He was obviously a very serious man, always appearing sad. I seem to have inherited (继承) something of that from him. Fortunately, I inherited far more of my mother's happiness — a real show business personality (性格)．‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。妈妈作为音乐工作者的身份让作者有机会欣赏高质量的音乐作品。‎ ‎24．Why does the author think that most people are musically illiterate?‎ A．They are not interested in music.‎ B．They don't listen to music very often.‎ C．They can't tell good music from bad music.‎ D．They have no chance to listen to wellplayed music.‎ 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由第二段中的Most people are musically illiterate simply because they have never had any chance to listen to good music可知，多数人都没有机会接触高质量高水准的音乐作品。‎ ‎25．What does the author think of hearing a symphony orchestra on stage?‎ A．It inspires him to get on stage one day.‎ B．It makes him feel like getting stuck in a big wave.‎ C．It's very different from hearing orchestra music in films.‎ D．It can create the same feeling as watching powerful ads.‎ 答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第二段中的They only hear orchestra music while watching ads and films... it is like a big wave可知，现场听交响乐表演和听电影中的交响乐体验是完全不同的。‎ ‎26．What can be learned about the author as a baby?‎ A．He helped his mother a lot.‎ B．He learned music from his mother.‎ C．He went to his mother's workplace.‎ D．He listened to classical music every day.‎ 答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第三段中的as a baby I was taken along to concerts and stages可知，作者常常被妈妈带到工作的地方。‎ ‎27．What would the author probably like to do in the future?‎ A．To be a teacher.‎ B．To be a stage player.‎ C．To be an ad designer.‎ D．To be a businessman.‎ 答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由最后一段中的a real show business personality可知，作者有可能成为舞台表演者。‎ C The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new. During the last five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses, and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric (织物) to deal with plastic pollution. But there's a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers (超细纤维) could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea.‎ Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now. He explains that every time synthetic (合成的) clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines can't collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers are entering the sewers (下水道) and finally end up in the sea.‎ In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples (样品) from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.‎ This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants.‎ Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution.” Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that he's had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked wellknown clothing companies to support Benign by Design — his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market — Browne didn't get a satisfying answer. Only one women's clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。回收旧塑料瓶用来制成衣物，这到底是环保还是破坏环境？‎ ‎28．What has happened during the past five years?‎ A．Fabric has become much stronger.‎ B．Plastic pollution has been less serious.‎ C．Many plastic bottles have been reused.‎ D．Microfibers have been greatly improved.‎ 答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第一段中的During the last five years... to deal with plastic pollution可知，塑料瓶这些年被回收利用以制成布料。‎ ‎29．What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes?‎ A．It is adding microfibers to the clothes.‎ B．It is worsening environmental problems.‎ C．It is making synthetic clothes last longer.‎ D．It is doing great damage to washing machines.‎ 答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由第二段中的So every time the water... end up in the ‎ sea可知，洗衣服带来的超细纤维最终进入大海，污染水体。‎ ‎30．What can be inferred about Browne's Benign by Design research project?‎ A．It has achieved great success.‎ B．It hasn't got anything done.‎ C．It is known to very few people.‎ D．It is facing some difficulties.‎ 答案与解析：D　推理判断题。最后一段中提到只有一家公司对这个研究项目进行了资助，其他机构都不认同，由此可知这一项目面临许多困难。‎ ‎31．What's the best title for the text?‎ A．It's important to learn to recycle.‎ B．It's never easy to solve pollution problems.‎ C．Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution?‎ D．Are human beings moving forward or backward?‎ 答案与解析：C　标题归纳题。回收塑料制成衣物这个一直被认为很环保的行为最近被发现对环境有危害，本文主要就此话题进行了讨论。C项作标题最能概括文章主旨。‎ D ‎ Iceland is known for its wonderful ice fields and it has one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights. However, in the late 1990s, Iceland was also known as a country with one of the highest numbers of teen drug abuse (滥用毒品) in Europe. “There were large groups of teenagers getting hopelessly drunk，” American researcher Harvey Milkman said.‎ ‎ Noticing their teenagers were out of control, the country decided to do something. With the help of researchers including Harvey Milkman, the government began a special experiment, helping teenagers stay away from drugs. The program, called Youth Iceland, tried to give teens more meaningful and enjoyable things to do. It made kids feel like they were part of something. It also encouraged parents to make time for their children and to actively take part in their lives.‎ ‎ The government spent millions of dollars to support new programs for sports, music, arts and dance. Lowincome (低收入的) families — who couldn't afford to sign their kids up for sports programs or art classes — were given a special card of $325 a year. This made it possible for those parents to take part in afterclass activities with their children. Besides, kids between the ages of 13 and 16 were not allowed to go outside after 10 p．m. in winter or after midnight in summer.‎ Today, Iceland has the lowest rate (比率) of teen drug abuse in Europe. In 1998, before Youth Iceland, 42% of 15and 16yearolds reported getting drunk. Last year, that number had dropped to 5%. Those smoking cigarettes (烟) dropped from 23% to 3%.At the same time, the percentage of those spending time with their parents on weekdays doubled, from 23% to 46%, and the percentage taking part in organized sports at least four days a week jumped from 24% to 42%.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了冰岛针对青少年滥用毒品问题采取的有效措施。‎ ‎32．What can we infer about the problems mentioned in Paragraph 1?‎ A．They were quite serious.‎ B．They were hard to notice.‎ C．They were easy to deal with.‎ D．They were common in Europe.‎ 答案与解析：A　推理判断题。由第一段中的one of the highest numbers和large groups以及hopelessly可知，冰岛青少年滥用毒品和酗酒问题很严重。‎ ‎33．What's the purpose of Youth Iceland?‎ A．To test a new program.‎ B．To prevent teen drug use.‎ C．To win support from parents.‎ D．To give teens more free time.‎ 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由第二段中的helping teenagers stay away from drugs可知，Youth Iceland项目的目的是帮助青少年远离毒品。‎ ‎34．What is the use of the special card?‎ A．To help poor families live a better life.‎ B．To encourage poor families to do afterclass activities.‎ C．To make sure kids feel like they were part of something.‎ D．To provide kids from poor families with formal education.‎ 答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由第三段中的This made it possible for those parents to take part in afterclass activities with their children可知，这种特别的卡片是为了鼓励贫困家庭父母与孩子们一起参加课外活动。‎ ‎35．What do the numbers in the last paragraph show?‎ A．The program proves to be a success.‎ B．It is important to help teens develop good habits.‎ C．Teens in Iceland are well under control nowadays.‎ D．The problem of teen drug abuse in Iceland is serious.‎ 答案与解析：A　推理判断题。由最后一段的数据可知，Youth Iceland项目取得了成功。‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Deciding whether or not to take part in an extracurricular (课外的) activity can be a challenge (挑战). Before signing up to play on the volleyball team, first consider the advantages and disadvantages of such a decision.‎ ‎__36__ Students are successful when they take part in many activities. They do well in their classes and feel more connected to school. Research shows that students in extracurricular activities have better attendance and grades.‎ Extracurricular activities also help students make new friends and lasting relationships. __37__ Even though we became friends a long time ago, we are still close today.‎ While these activities have many advantages, students should consider the downside as well. __38__ Extracurricular activities can be too much for students who do not practice good time management. Students need to be good at managing their time between different activities.‎ Another downside to extracurricular activities involves transportation. __39__ This situation limits students' extracurricular choices to those outside the school and closer to home. A few of my classmates joined the school's cultural club. They later discovered that it met after school. These students dropped out of the club because they had to catch their buses.‎ Only you can decide if extracurricular activities are right for you. Activities outside the school can help you succeed in many areas of your life. __40__ Are you up for a challenge?‎ A．We were both in the eightandunder age group.‎ B．Some clubs or sports meet before or after school.‎ C．One downside is that it can create a busy life for students.‎ D．Many students are tired from all the things they have to do.‎ E．Taking part in extracurricular activities has many advantages.‎ F．I met my best friend when we were on the YMCA swim team.‎ G．However, you need good time management skills to deal with a busy life.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。要不要参加课外活动对于许多学生来说是个需要权衡利弊的问题。‎ ‎36．答案与解析：E　本空为本段的主题句，本段主要阐述了参加课外活动的学生们在学习方面表现更突出，即参加课外活动的好处。‎ ‎37．答案与解析：F　本空是对前一句的举例说明，且下一句中的we became friends与F项中的I met my best friend在语意上相关。‎ ‎38．答案与解析：C　由本空前一句可知，本段开始阐述参加课外活动的弊端；而本空后面的内容是对本空的进一步解释说明，阐述的是其中一个弊端，即让学生们更繁忙。‎ ‎39．答案与解析：B　B项内容与下一句形成因果关系，本空后面的This situation指代B项内容。‎ ‎40．答案与解析：G　本空前一句与G项内容形成转折关系，即课外活动虽有好处，但学生们需要恰当巧妙地安排时间，以应对繁忙的生活。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My wife and I are from France. Recently we were faced with a __41__ situation while traveling by car in the Alps with our hired (雇佣的) driver. It was going to be a long ride, and we were __42__. Just as we began to doze (打盹), the engine (发动机) began to make a strange, loud noise and then __43__ working.‎ The sun was setting. We tried communicating with the driver, but with little __44__. He made some signs, suggesting he was going to __45__ help, and then left.‎ It was getting colder and darker. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. My wife was __46__. We didn't have much food. I began to lose confidence. Should we __47__ the car and start walking? Would our driver ever return? Could we __48__ him? We were very __49__.‎ Two hours passed. Suddenly, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. He didn't look __50__ at first, until his mouth opened with a big smile. He said that he would __51__ us. He has such a kind face, and we knew we could __52__ him. We got into his car.‎ Before we left, he __53__ a note on the windscreen of our car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we __54__ his family. His cousin spoke basic French and offered us tea and local foods. Everyone asked us questions and were __55__ to have unexpected guests.‎ Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our __56__. He had kept his __57__ and repaired the car. We prepared to leave and __58__ our new friends. I couldn't believe the __59__ from the cousin: “No, we thank you for coming into our home.”‎ I will never forget the __60__ we received on that day.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。作者和妻子在旅途中，车子发生故障。幸运的是，他们得到了好心陌生人的帮助。‎ ‎41．A.difficult B．similar C．strange D．funny 答案与解析：A　由下文中的the engine began to make a strange... working和We tried communicating with the driver... and then left以及It was getting colder and darker. We started to hear the cries of wild animals和We didn't have much food可知，作者和妻子在旅途中，陷入了“困境(difficult)”。‎ ‎42．A.interested B．careful C．tired D．sad 答案与解析：C　由本句中的It was going to be a long ride以及下文中的we began to doze可推断，我们感到“疲惫 (tired)”。‎ ‎43．A.started B．continued C．finished D．stopped 答案与解析：D　由下文中的We tried communicating with the driver... and then left以及He had kept his... repaired the car可知，此处表示发动机开始发出奇怪嘈杂的声音，接着就“停止(stopped)”工作了。‎ ‎44．A.patience B．success C．time D．trouble 答案与解析：B　由本句中的We tried communicating with the driver和but以及下文中的He made some signs... help可知，我们试着和司机交流，但效果并不好。success符合语境。‎ ‎45．A.provide B．accept C．send D．get 答案与解析：D　由上文可知，作者和妻子所乘坐的车子发生故障，故此处表示司机去求助，应填get。‎ ‎46．A.happy B．afraid C．angry D．surprised 答案与解析：B　由上文中的It was getting colder and darker. We started to hear the cries of wild animals可知，此处表示作者的妻子感到“害怕(afraid)”。‎ ‎47．A.leave B．repair C．take D．return 答案与解析：A　由本句中的start walking可知，此处表示“丢下(leave)”车子。‎ ‎48．A.support B．refuse C．trust D．answer 答案与解析：C　由上文中的Would our driver ever return可知，此处表示我们能“相信(trust)”他吗。‎ ‎49．A.bored B．worried C．pleased D．moved 答案与解析：B　由上文中的We didn't have much food. I began to lose confidence以及Should we... start walking? Would our driver ever return可知，我们心里很“担心(worried)”。‎ ‎50．A.friendly B．honest C．shy D．nervous 答案与解析：A　由本句中的until his mouth opened with a big smile可知，起初他看上去不太“友好(friendly)”。‎ ‎51．A.see B．call C．help D．believe 答案与解析：C　由下文中的We got into his car和Then he drove us to a nearby village可知，他说他可以“帮助(help)”我们。‎ ‎52．A.look after B．learn from C．laugh at D．depend on 答案与解析：D　由本句中的He had such a kind face以及下文中的We got into his car可知，我们知道我们可以“信赖 (depend on)”他。‎ ‎53．A.put B．found C．chose D．hid 答案与解析：A　由语境及下文中的the phone rang可知，他在(我们的)车的挡风玻璃上留了一张便条，上面有他的电话号码，put符合语境。‎ ‎54．A.invited B．met C．paid D．welcomed 答案与解析：B　由下文中的His cousin spoke basic French and offered us tea and local foods以及Everyone asked us questions... have unexpected guests可知，我们“见到了(met)”他的家人。‎ ‎55．A.excited B．sorry C．sure D．lucky 答案与解析：A　由本句中的Everyone asked us questions可知，不速之客的到来让他们感到很“激动(excited)”。‎ ‎56．A.guest B．guide C．driver D．kid 答案：C ‎57．A.job B．promise C．secret D．letter 答案与解析：B　由下文中的repaired the car和We prepared to leave可知，电话是我们的“司机(driver)”打来的，他遵守“诺言(promise)”，修理了车。‎ ‎58．A.caught B．served C．visited D．thanked 答案：D ‎59．A.reply B．advice C．expectation D．offer 答案与解析：A　由His cousin spoke basic French and offered us tea and local foods和We prepared to leave以及“No, we thank you for coming into our home.”可知，我们准备离开时，对这些新朋友表示“感谢(thanked)”，让“我”不可思议的是，那位堂兄却“说(reply)”他们感谢我们的到来。‎ ‎60．A.praise B．message C．education D．warmth 答案与解析：D　由上文可知，作者和妻子在旅途中，车子发生了故障，饥寒交迫，幸运的是，遇到了一位好心人。他邀请他们去家里，给他们提供食物和茶水，让作者感到很温暖。warmth符合语境。‎ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个)。‎ ‎[2019·江西景德镇一中学高一期末]‎ As of Tuesday, Chinese box office hit “Wolf Warrior 2” has earned more than 3.4 billion yuan ($507 million), __61__ (break)China's alltime box office record, which __62__ (set) last year by Hong Kong comedy “The Mermaid.”‎ The leading character is Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, the film's writer and director. Leng is a __63__ (fear) former special forces soldier of the People's Liberation Army. During a military rebellion (反叛) in __64__ African country, Leng almost singlehandedly helps Chinese workers and African locals escape the wartorn nation. But the fighting scenes alone don't explain the movie's __65__ (succeed) — it's also the patriotism (爱国主义) and spirit of the film projects __66__ have impressed Chinese audiences.‎ Tong Yemeng, a 32yearold office worker from Beijing, “I felt so proud of __67__ (I)country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone，” she said. “It showed our __68__ (increase) national power.”‎ The movie's patriotic reaction can be attributed to its timing. “Wolf Warrior 2” hit cinemas as India and China were involved __69__ a border dispute, as the central government is promoting its international Belt_and_Road_Initiative (倡议), __70__ as the People's Liberation Army celebrated its 90th anniversary.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了影片《战狼Ⅱ》的有关事宜。截至周二，中国票房大片《战狼Ⅱ》赢得了超过34亿元人民币(合5.07亿美元)，打破中国的历史票房纪录。‎ ‎61．答案与解析：breaking　考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：截至周二，中国票房大片《战狼Ⅱ》赢得了超过34亿元人民币(合5.07亿美元)，打破中国的历史票房纪录，那是去年香港喜剧《美人鱼》创下的。此处是现在分词作伴随状语。故答案为breaking。‎ ‎62．答案与解析：was set　考查被动语态。句意：截至周二，中国票房大片《战狼Ⅱ》赢得了超过34亿元人民币(合5.07亿美元)，打破中国的历史票房纪录，那是去年香港喜剧《美人鱼》创下的。此处是现在分词作伴随状语。此处先行词record和set之间是被动关系，再根据last year，所以这里用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为was set。‎ ‎63．答案与解析：fearless　考查形容词。句意：Leng是一名无畏的前中国人民解放军特种兵。此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为fearless。‎ ‎64．答案与解析：an　考查不定冠词。句意：在一个非洲国家的军事叛乱中。此处African是元音音素开头，表示“一”时，用an。故答案为an。‎ ‎65．答案与解析：success　考查名词。句意：但仅凭打斗场面并不能解释这部电影的成功。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，结合句意可知答案为success。‎ ‎66．答案与解析：that　考查强调句式。句意：给中国观众留下深刻印象的也是影片的爱国主义和精神。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。‎ ‎67．答案与解析：my　考查形容词性物主代词修饰名词。句意：“当我看到吴京在战区挥舞国旗时，我为我的国家感到骄傲。” 形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为my。‎ ‎68．答案与解析：increasing　考查形容词性物主代词修饰名词。句意：“这显示了我们国家实力的增强。” increasing “正在增长的”，故答案为increasing。‎ ‎69．答案与解析：in　考查固定搭配。句意：印度和中国卷入了边界争端。固定搭配：be involved in“涉及……”，故答案为in。‎ ‎70．答案与解析：and　考查并列连词。句意：在中央政府推进“一带一路”国际战略之际，在中国人民解放军庆祝建军90周年之际。结合句意可知此处是并列关系，故答案为and。‎ 第四部分　写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Peter，‎ I'm glad to learn about that you are hoping to be volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Beijing had become the first city to host both the Summer or Winter Olympic Games. It, together with Zhangjiakou, are the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. Now I'd like to give you some useful advices on how to learn Chinese well. First, practise speak Chinese every day. The best way to learn a new language is to speak it frequent. Second, attend a Chinese class or discussion group. After all, language learning settings are very importance. If you have any others questions, please write to me.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 答案：‎ Dear Peter，‎ I'm glad to learn that you are hoping to be volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Beijing ha become the first city to host both the Summer o Winter Olympic Games. It, together with Zhangjiakou, ar the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. Now I'd like to give you some useful advice on how to learn Chinese well. First, practise spea Chinese every day. The best way to learn a new language is to speak it frequen. Second, attend a Chinese class or discussion group. After all, language learning settings are very importanc. If you have any other questions, please write to me.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 你校英语刊物正在开展主题为“我与电脑的故事”征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文参与此次活动，要点包括：‎ ‎1．你何时拥有了第一台电脑；‎ ‎2．电脑对自己的帮助；‎ ‎3．你对电脑的看法。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ One possible version：‎ Three months ago, my father bought me a computer to encourage me to study harder.‎ The computer plays an important part in my life. Firstly, with my computer, I can find the information I need, which has greatly improved my study. Secondly, as a student, I am under great stress; to relax and reduce my stress, I sometimes watch videos, play games or listen to music. What's more, by chatting on the Internet, I have made many friends, who have enriched my life and given me a lot of help.‎ As far as I'm concerned, the computer is a tool of great use. We must make full use of it.‎