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杭州市中考英语模拟试卷1
2017年中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、姓名和座位号。 3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4.考试结束后,只上交答题卷。 第I卷 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。21世纪教育网版权所有 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In a museum. B. In a cinema. C. In a zoo. 2. What does Betty think of the report? 【原创】 A. It’s bad. B. It’s excellent. C. It’s so-so. 3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【原创】 A. Classmates. B. Brothers. C. Neighbors. 4. When will the director probably see the man? 【原创】 A. At 9:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. 5. How is Susan feeling? 【原创】 A. Happy B. Excited C. Unhappy. 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What did the boy get? 【原创】 A. A nice present. B. The driver’s license. C. A new car. 7. How many rules does the boy’s mother prepare? 【原创】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 8. Where might the boy go in the car? 【原创】 A. To school. B. To the shopping center. C. To a friend’s 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What does the woman want to buy ? 【原创】 A. A brown skirt B. A V-neck T-shirt C. A T-shirt with pockets 10. What size does the woman wear? 【原创】 A. 32 B.33 C.34 11. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt? 【原创】 A. The color doesn’t match. B. The size is too large. C. The price is reasonable. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. Who is speaking? 【原创】 A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A scientist. 13. How’s the weather like today? 【原创】 A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 14. What special view will people get here? 【原创】 A. Houses of all shapes and styles. 2-1-c-n-j-y B. Birds of all colors. C. Schools, teachers and pupils. 15. What do people do here in autumn and winter? 【原创】 A. Take photos. B. Watch birds. C. Enjoy the beauty. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A 【改编】 16. The First News comes out_____________ . A. every day B. every week C. every month D. every year21cnjy.com网 17. Mr Smith orders 6-month First News in 2016 and one-year First News in 2017 today, how much will he pay? 21【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】 A.£34.99 B.£58.99 C.£82.99 D.£93.98【来源:21cnj 18. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?【出处:21教育名师】21教育名师原创作品 A. First News is helpful to children. B. There are many interesting stories in First News.【版权所有:21教育】 C. First News is a newspaper in the traditional style. 21教育名师原创作品 D. You need to go to the post office to get your First News. B 【改编】 The owners are often blamed when pets put on a few pounds. But experts say that in many cases fat dogs and cats are `emotional eaters`(借食消愁). They also eat more than they need simply to deal with boredom or stress, research has found. That means, if they have gained weight, it could be because they have been through a traumatic(造成心灵创伤的)or an emotional event. New studies have also suggested that putting an overweight cat or dog on a diet could make them unhappy. The study shows the obesity(肥胖)rate is as much as 25 percent in cats, and 45 percent in dogs. 21·世纪*教育网 The problem has been likened to that of Bridget Jones, the singleton(单身)who hides away from her troubled love life by eating, with vets(兽医)believing some pets use food to deal with sadness, according to The Sunday Telegraph. Comfort eating in humans tends to involve high calorie foods which the individual chooses, including ice cream, and chocolate. 21cnjy.com But research shows animals are less fussy(挑剔的), and will go on a comfort binge(大吃大喝)even if the only food on offer is their usual dog or cat food. He said emotional eating in pets, could be caused by feelings including boredom, anxiety and depression(抑郁). But the research has also suggested overeating could also be a sign of enjoyable emotional state, as well as a bad mood. 19. Who will be often blamed when pets gain weight? A. Pets. B. The owners. C. Vets. D. Experts. 20. Why did pets eat too much according to the passage? A. Because pets like to eat. B. Because their owners give them too much food. C. To deal with boredom or stress. D. Because they are too hungry. 21. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. A diet could make an overweight cat or dog happy. B. The obesity rate is higher in cats. C. Pets are more fussy. D. Bridget Jones dealt with her boredom by eating. 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fat Dogs and Cats B. Fat Pets Are Emotional Eaters C. Overeating D. Owners Are Often Blamed C 【改编】 When Isaac Theil let a sleepy stranger take a little catnap on his shoulder, it was because “I simply remembered the times my own head would bop on someone’s shoulder because I was so tired after a long day, ”he said to Tova Ross of Tablet Magazine. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】 Another subway rider was so struck by Theil’s nonchalant(若无其事的, 冷淡的)empathy that he snapped a picture and put it on Reddit, from which it was then posted to Facebook. One redditor wrote, “Heading home on the Q train yesterday when this young black guy nodded off on the shoulder of a Jewish man. The man didn’t move a muscle and just let him stay there. After a minute, I asked the man if he wanted me to wake the kid up, but he shook his head and responded, ‘He must have had a long day, let him sleep. We’ve all been there, right? ’”21·世纪*教育网 Theil himself has been completely surprised at the attention he’s received for his small act of kindness, as the photo has been shared over 20, 000 times on Facebook. “There is only one reason that I didn’t move, and let him continue sleeping, and that had nothing to do with race. He was simply a human being who was exhausted, and I knew it and happened to be there and have a big shoulder to offer him. ” “I would love for people to use this as a lesson to just be good to each other, ”Their said to Tablet. 23. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Theil has the same color as the sleeping guy. B. Theil woke up the black guy at the beginning. C. Theil let a strange black guy sleeping on his shoulder all the time. D. Theil has a racial discrimination(种族歧视). 24. What is Theil’s attitude towards this matter? A. He was surprised at it. B. He hoped it could encourage people to be kind to each other. C. He was happy to be the public attention. D. He was unhappy to be taken the picture. 25. Where does the text come from? A. Entertainment Newspaper. B. Internet News. C. Health Magazine. D. TV Chatting Program. 26. What can be the best title for the text? A. A Kind-hearted Man B. A Catnap on a Warm Shoulder C. Be Kind to Others D. Sleeping on the Subway D 【改编】 Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too. Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain. Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly. In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats. “The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.” 27. A person with empathy is often _____. A. kind-hearted B. clever C. active D. strong21·世纪*教育 28. What does the underline word mean in Chinese? A.休息的 B.睡着的 C.死亡的 D.受苦的 29. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?21*cnjy*com A. Because they were full at that time. B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food. C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first. D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.出处: 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Rats can feel other animals’ pain. B. Chocolate is rats’ favorite food. C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats. D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 【改编】 Why do we play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. 26 According to a study, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit. Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will take up all your study time. 27 Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom. Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. 28 When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life. Playing sports improves self-confidence. 29 Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends. 30 Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter.And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you-both on and off the field! A. Exercise cuts the pressure. B. Sports teach valuable life skills. C. In fact, there are at least 4 more reasons. D. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. E. Plying sports offers children more than just physical benefits. F. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. www.21-cn-jy.com 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 【改编】 I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was 36 along. The song was a 37 one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it happened, however. The sweet sound of the music 38 and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices went up again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this 39 world we live in. 40 , I could take no more and turned off the 41 . Silence seemed preferable to listening to 42 else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a town and 43 the people as I drove by. A tall man was 44 an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. A smiling woman was 45 food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the food being laid out before them. A young man was walking along, carrying his 46 safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both 47 . I laughed too as I looked at all of his 48 . The radio may have been off in my car, 49 in my heart I was still singing. In truth, this world could have more kindness and less 50 . Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy. 36. A. talking B. singing C. walking D. driving 37. A. long B. boring C. joyful D. sad 38. A. ended B. continued C. jumped D. fell 39. A. exciting B. interesting C. unusual D. crazy 40. A. Finally B. Generally C. Secretly D. Calmly 41. A. television B. radio C. gas D. light 42. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 43. A. touched B. watched C. avoided D. recognized 44. A. freeing B. protecting C. helping D. keeping 45. A. collecting B. moving C. covering D. throwing 46. A. daughter B. son C. dog D. cat 47. A. stopped B. stood C. laughed D. shouted 48. A. weakness B. kindness C. loneliness D. sadness 49. A. for B. or C. and D. but 50. A. silence B. development C. competition D. sickness 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,计10分) 【原创】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。2·1·c·n·j·y Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, ___51___ you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is__ 52___( probable) the only way to become fit. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】 As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy __53____ needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. _ 54_____(drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you ___55____(health) hair. Exercise is something ___56___ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school ___57 ____(sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and __58____(relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night___ 59____(be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.www-2-1-cnjy-com If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much __60.____(good) in no time at all. 【出处:21教育名师】 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 61. The ground is covered with fallen l_________ in autumn. 【原创】 62. Which is the fourth day in a week, W________ or Thursday? 【原创】 63. There was many tears in my eyes when I was c________ the onions. 【原创】 64. My blouse is made of c_________. It’s very comfortable. 【原创】 65. This cake t________ delicious. Would you like to try a bit? 【原创】 66. The box is l________ enough that I can move it by myself. 【原创】 67. Mike fell off from the tree this morning. Luckily, he didn’t hurt h______. 【原创】 68. There are f________ people in the art club, eighteen girls and twenty-two boys. 【原创】 69. A piece of chewing gum stuck to my shoe. It couldn’t be taken away e__________. 【原创】 70. Sometimes we don’t do sports o because of the bad weather. 【原创】 第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 假如你叫Tom。你们学校正在开设国际课程,下个月将有新的外教来学校上课。以下是外教Rhian的微信,请根据该内容回复一条90词左右的短信,可适当发挥。 【原创】 Hey,Rhian.Thanks for your message.__________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2017年中考模拟试卷英语卷听力材料 2017年杭州市中考英语听力测试现在开始。做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。【出处:21教育名师】 一、听短对话,回答问题。 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) M: What’s going on over there, Mum? W: The visitors are watching a performance by the animals. M: Oh, great! Let’s go and join them. (停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点) (Text 2) W: Tell me about the report! What do you think of it? M: I don’t think the report is good. What about you, Betty? W: I believe it’s excellent. (停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点) (Text 3) W: Excuse me, is this Class Three? I’m new here. M: Oh, welcome! Come in and take a seat here. (停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点) (Text 4) M: Do you think the director could see me tomorrow before 9:00? W:I am afraid he won’t be in until 10:30. M:Is 11:00 any good then? W:Yes, I’ll write down that time. (停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点) (Text 5) W: What a day! Nothing seems to be right. M: Take it easy, Susan. You are killing yourself for all this work. (停顿00'05'';停顿时间打点) 二、听较长对话,回答问题。 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(停2秒)21教育网 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒) M: Guess, what, Mom? I got it. W: What’s going on? So what did you get? M: Nothing. I got my driver’s licence. OK, goodbye.21*cnjy*com W: Wait, wait, wait. Where are you going? M: Dad said I could drive the car to school this morning, and… W: Hold on here. I’ve prepared some rules about the use of the car. M: Like what? W: First, you must wear your seat belt and obey the rules of the road. M: OK. W: Second, you can’t drive long distances at night because you might get sleepy and drive off the road. M: All right. W: Third, you should never use a mobile phone while driving. M: I see. Does that mean I can take the car now? W: Yes.(停2秒,然后重复,后再停15秒) 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停15秒) M: Good afternoon. May I help you, madam? W: Yes, thank you. I'd like to buy a T-shirt. M: What land of T-shirt do you want? W: I need something to go with my brown skirt. M: Here's a pretty green one. Maybe it can go with your skirt. W: But it has pockets. I'd like a V-neck T-shirt without pockets. Do you have any? M: Yes, but we only have this kind of T-shirt in yellow. What size do you wear? W: Thirty-three. Do you have that one in my size? M: Yes, here it is and it costs 29 pounds. (停2秒,然后重复,后再停15秒) 三、听独白,回答问题。 听下面一段独白,听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读四个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 21*cnjy*com Ladies and gentlemen, your attention, please. Our bus will arrive at Lake Park in a few minutes. You can feel the comfortable cool air coming from the lake. This is the favorite place for tourists in summer, especially on a hot summer afternoon like today. This lake is one of the greatest wonders of nature. No one knows when and how it was formed. But people began to build houses around the lake a hundred years ago, so in this park you can have a special view of houses of all shapes and styles and colors. It is like an art show. In late autumn and winter, this park is the best place for bird watching. School teachers like to bring children here and they just love it. Now our bus is driving around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus will take us to a good spot, where you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever taken. Here we are. Please get off and watch your step. Return to the bus in twenty minutes. Thank you!【版权所有:21教育】 听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题。 2017年中考模拟试卷英语卷参考答案 第一部分 第一节(共5小题,计10分) 1—5 CBACC 第二节(共10小题,计20分) 6—10 BCA BBC 11—15 BCAB 第二部分 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 16—18 BDD 19-22 BADB 23—26 CBBB 27—30 ADCD 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 31—35 CFBDA 第三部分 第一节 (共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分) 36-40 BCADA 41-45 DABCD 46-50 ACBDC 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 51-55: if probably it Drinking healthy21·cn·jy·com 56-60.: that sports relaxed is better 第四部分 第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 61-65 leaves Wednesday cutting cotton tastes 66-70 large himself forty easily often 第二节(共1小题,满分15分)(略) 评分标准 一、第1小题至第5小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 二、第6小题至第15小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 三、第16小题至第30小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 四、第31小题至第35小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 五、第36小题至第50小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 六、第51小题至第60小题,每题1分,凡填错或拼写错误均不给分。 七、第61小题至第70小题,每题1分,凡填错或拼写错误均不给分。 八、书面表达共1题,共计15分。 One possible version: (略) 评分原则: 1. 按5个档次给分。中档属第三档(9分—7分)。 2. 按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次(内容分和语言分各占一半)。 3. 总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分;如书写整齐美观,可在本题总得分中加1 分。 4. 内容要点: ⑴介绍学校概况; (3分) ⑵阐述心中好老师的标准; (3分) ⑶回答天气、注意事项 (4分) ⑷业余时间活动建议 (4分) (5)卷面整洁、词数符合要求。 (1分) 5. 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(很好):(15分—13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ①信息全。②语言可读性强,语言结构基本正确,有少量错误。 第四档(好):(12分—10分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ①有主要信息。②语言基本正确,有一些错误。 第三档(还好):(9分—7分)基本完成试题规定的任务。 ①有主要信息。②语言尚可读,有一些错误,但尚能达意。 第二档(较差):(6分—4分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读,语言错误较多,且不能达意。 第一档(差):(3分—1分)未能完成试题规定的任务。 ①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个相关单词,语言错误很多,不能达意。 注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其它内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。查看更多