徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理话题写作10观点态度课件

徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理话题写作10观点态度课件

话题写作 （十） 观点态度 第一篇　教材考点梳理 【 话题点睛 】 观点态度类文章通常是给具有争议的热点话题 , 让学生阐述自己的观点。常考话题有上网、课程设置、课堂活动方式等。 【 参考谚语 】 1.Great hopes make great man. 伟大的希望造就伟大的人物。 2.A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 常用表达 【 相关短语 】 get good grades 取得好成绩 ; fall behind 落后 ; provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物 ; be mad at 对 …… 疯狂 ; spend time with sb 与某人度过时光 ; in one's spare time 在某人空闲时间 ; get along well with … 与 …… 和睦相处 ; fight against sb 与某人对抗 ; keep the promise 信守诺言 【 亮点句型 】 观点对比 1. Different students have different opinions about it. 2. Every coin has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 3. Recently we had a discussion about … 4. I agree that … /I do believe that … 其他 1. They worry that they will get less love from their parents if another child comes to the family. 2. With the development of the Internet, many students enjoy surfing in their spare time. 3. About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment and can bring them more fun. 4. If their parents get older or ill, they can take turns to look after them. 5. Looking at the screen for too long is harmful to people's eyes. 6. If we promise to do something, we'd better try our best to keep the promise. Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 一些网站也为学生们提供教学视频。 Some websites also 　　　　 students 　　　　 teaching videos.  2. 它们非常有用 , 并且对学生们的学习很有帮助。 They're 　　　　 and 　　　　 for students' study.    3. 一些学生对玩电脑游戏非常疯狂。 Some students 　　　　　　　　 playing computer games.  基础写作 provide with useful helpful are mad at 4. 他们几乎没有时间和父母及朋友待在一起。 They have little time to 　　　　　　 their parents and friends.  5. 这能使人们 ( 关系 ) 更密切 , 以便他们能交到更多的朋友。 It can bring people closer 　　　　　　 they can 　　　 　　　　　 . spend with so that make more friends Ⅱ. 用括号内所给提示将下列句子译成英语。 1. 为了取得好成绩 , 她更加刻苦学习。 (good grades) 2. 因为贪玩 , 他逐渐落后于其他学生。 (too much) 3. 打篮球或听音乐是放松我们自己的一种好方式。 (a good way to) To get good grades, she studies harder. He gradually falls behind other students because of playing too much. Playing basketball or listening to music is a good way to relax ourselves. 4. 我相信他能够克服这些困难。 (overcome) 5. 对学生们来说 , 查明他们需要什么是很方便的。 (It's+ adj .+to do sth) I believe that he can overcome the difficulties. It's convenient for students to find out what they need. 如今 , 国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末 , 如下图中的 Jack 。请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法。以“ Weekend or Not? ”为题写一篇约 110 词的英语短文向 Parents 杂志投稿 , 让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发。 [ 注意 ] 文中不得出现“ Jack ”以外的人名或任何学校名称。 典例分析 Weekend or Not? [ 小词典 ] assistant n . 助手 ; blood vessel 血管 ; complication n . 并发症 ; entrance n . 入口 ; force n . 力 ; gravity n . 重力 ; handrail n . 栏杆 ; metabolic disorder 代谢紊乱 ; screw n . 螺丝钉 ; stare v . 注视 ; telescope n . 望远镜 ; vision loss 视力衰退 【 思路点拨 】 1. 要点提炼 : 本题要求就青少年该如何过周末发表看法 , 并说说原因。短文可以从以下几个方面展开 : (1) 描述图片中的男孩在周末所做的事情 ; (2) 谈谈自己的看法 ; (3) 就自己的看法展开论述 , 说明自己有这种看法的原因 ; (4) 表达自己的期望。 2. 确定时态 : 一般现在时 3. 确定人称 : 第一、三人称 【 写作架构 】 【 佳作欣赏 】 Weekend or Not? I can see a boy in the picture. He has to attend lots of classes on weekends. He has little time for his favourite sport — soccer. Still, his parents are pushing him to do more Maths exercises, which worries him a lot. I think weekends should be a time for us to relax or develop our habits, not to take lots of classes. However, many students are under much pressure like the boy. Their parents believe it necessary for them to make full use of weekends and learn as much as possible. As a result, some students are stressed out and lose interest in learning anything. What is worse, they may not be able to learn to manage their own life. I do hope all the children can decide what they like to do by themselves and enjoy their weekends. 【 名师点评 】 1. 本文内容与图片表达的意思一致 , 符合文意。 2. 作者在写作中用了多种句式和短语 , 如 :lots of, push sb to do sth, make full use of, as much as possible, as a result, lose interest in, be able to, by oneself, 以及由 which 引导的非限定性定语从句 ,think 后的宾语从句等。 3. 全文行文流畅 , 前后连接紧密 , 层次清楚。各种连词、短语以及句式运用得当 , 不失为一篇上等作文。 实战演练 A[2019· 常州 ] 　　随着电脑的普及 , 许多中国学生逐渐忽视书写。针对该现象 , 请你根据下表提示 , 用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿 , 阐述书写的重要性。 你的观点 电脑普及时代 , 书写依然重要 你的理由 1. 书写是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分 , 所以练习书写有助于传承文化 ; 2. 每个人的字迹都有个人意义 , 例如书写书信更能表达情感 ; 3. …… ( 再自拟至少一个理由 , 加以阐述 ) [ 注意 ] (1) 必须包括表中所有提示内容 , 并作适当发挥 ; (2) 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称 ; (3) 表达清楚 , 语句通顺 , 意思连贯 , 书写规范 ; (4) 词数不少于 100 。 [ 参考词汇 ] handwriting 　书法 ; 字迹 ; 书写 ( 不可数名词 ) 　 inherit 传承 ( 及物动词 ) Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still important. First of all, handwriting is an important part in Chinese traditional culture. Practicing writing Chinese characters is a good way to pass on the traditional culture. Good handwriting can make us proud as a Chinese and make us love our country further. Next, there's a certain meaning in one's hand-writing. For example, some ways of writing can show feelings in writing letters. Also, writing Chinese characters carefully can help you form a habit of learning Chinese well. At last, a good handwriting can help you to get good grades in exams. All in all, it's everyone's duty to write Chinese characters well and take action to be good at writing. B 　 [2019· 鄂州 ] 现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个 APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此 , 不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示 , 并适当发表自己的观点 , 写一篇英语短文。 优点 1. 及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难 ; 2. 在家就能学习 , 简单 , 方便 ; 3. 可以选择自己喜欢的老师 , 学习兴趣更浓。 缺点 1. 有的学生假装学习 , 事实上在玩游戏 ; 2. 有的学生不想独立思考 , 直接照抄答案 , 他们根本不关心自己的学习 , 只是虚度光阴。 你的建议 联系实际 , 给出自己合理的建议。 [ 要求 ] (1)80-100 词 ;( 开头已给出 , 不计算在词数内 ) (2) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息。 [ 参考词汇 ] convenient 　方便的 , 便利的　　 pretend to do … 假装做 …… 　 think independently 　独立思考 Today, more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang. However, different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it's useful. The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their study in time. It's easy and convenient for them. They can study at home. They can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying. 　　 However, others don't think so. They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They don't want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don't care about their study at all. It's a waste of time. I think it's good for students who are hard-working. They can study better. But for students who don't want to study, it's very bad.