连云港市中考英语模拟试题5

连云港市中考英语模拟试题5

‎2019年连云港市中考英语模拟试题 ‎（满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟）‎ 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎（ ）1. Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as _________ Sanya.‎ ‎ A. it B. that C. one D. the one ‎( ) 2.Our Chinese teacher recommends________ new book to us every month and asks us to read by ourselves after school.‎ A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the ‎( ) 3.---- Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?‎ ‎ ---- Sorry. It’s ________ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.‎ A. on B. over C. beyond D. during ‎( ) 4. ---- I think we need to sit down and have a talk.‎ ‎ ---- I _________ agree more. Let’s take the bench over there.‎ A. should B. could C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t ‎( ) 5. ----______ should teenagers spend at least 30 minutes taking exercise?‎ ‎ ---- Five times a week, according to some reports.‎ ‎ A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How long ‎( ) 6. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______ the fast development of our own country.‎ ‎ A. try out for B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for ‎( ) 7.---- Did you _______ Tom’s invitation?‎ ‎ ---- Yes. But I don’t want to _________ it.‎ ‎ A. receive; accept B. accept; receive ‎ C. accept; get D. get; receive ‎( ) 8. ---- I hear it’s not easy to get a ticket for Fast ＆ Furious7.‎ ‎ ---- Exactly. The film is the ______ one this year.‎ ‎ A. more exciting B. most exciting ‎ C. less exciting D. least exciting ‎( ) 9. Mike use to be a top student, but he ______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.‎ ‎ A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been ‎( ) 10. ---- What programme is so attractive ?‎ ‎ ----- The guard of honor of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.‎ ‎ ----- ________ exciting event!‎ A. ‎ How a B. What an C. How an D. What a ‎( ) 11. I think you should complain,______ , of course, you are happy ‎ with the situation.‎ A. unless B. however C. until D. though ‎( )12.----Daniel, I am still not sure _________.‎ ‎ ----- Why not? Not one is better than you in our class.‎ ‎ A. how I can prepare for the competition ‎ B. where I can go to apply for the competition ‎ C. whether I should take part in the competition or not ‎ D. who I can ask for more information about the competition ‎( ) 13. We’re sure that the environment in our city _____ greatly through our work in the near future.‎ ‎ A. improved B. was improved ‎ C. has improved D. will be improved ‎( ) 14. ----That’s to say, sandstorms seldom hit that area, _____they?‎ ‎ -----No, but things are different now.‎ ‎ A. do B. don’t C. did D. didn’t ‎( ) 15.----Is your sleeping problem getting better?‎ ‎ ---- No. And _______ .They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?‎ ‎ A. a good miss is as good as a smile ‎ ‎ B. it never rains but it pours C. the early bird catches the worm ‎ D. every dog has its day 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the    16    time he was going through.‎ Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield   17     the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).‎ Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but  18     goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day,   19     that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might    20    his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a  21     . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other   22     saw that he already had all his hair   23    off.‎ ‎“I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any   24   ." said Vincent. ‎ Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how   25     his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked ‎ his mother to make   26     than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother  27      them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has   28    missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.‎ ‎ When asked    29    friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an)    30    and responded," It's a beautiful thing." Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.‎ ‎16.A．hard B．exciting C．unpleasant D．pleasant ‎17.A．decided B．refused C．agreed D．disliked ‎18.A．ever B．never C．just D．still ‎19.A．though B．but C．because D．so ‎20.A．raise B．add C．lose D．fall ‎21.A．mask B．scarf C．glove D．cap ‎22.A．teachers B．kids C．parents D．patients ‎23.A．pulled B．sent C．cut D．put ‎24.A．friends B．money C．clothes D．hair ‎25.A．expensive B．successful C．important D．meaningful ‎26.A．fewer B．more C．worse D．better ‎27.A．made B．donated C．sold D．collected ‎28.A．already B．always C．nearly D．hardly ‎29.A．how B．what C．where D．which ‎30.A．moment B．hour C．morning D．day 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎31. Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at .‎ ‎ A. Grand B. Cliton C. Reno D. Randolph ‎32. Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at ‎ the stop.‎ ‎ A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth ‎33. To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: .‎ ‎ A. Blue Line → Green Line → Red Line ‎ B. Red Line → Green Line → Blue Line ‎ ‎ C. Blue Line → Red Line → Green Line ‎ D. Red Line → Blue Line → Green Line B The day before yesterday, when Peter’s family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted ？Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This ‎ seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night. ‎ Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.‎ This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”‎ Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.‎ ‎34. What did Peter remember doing in middle school ？‎ ‎ A. Something fantastic. B. Something unpleasant.‎ ‎ C. Something valuable. D. Something useful.‎ ‎35. What does the underlined word “denying” mean？‎ ‎ A. 夸大 B. 赞同 C. 否认 D. 承认 ‎36. When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road？‎ ‎ A. Ten years ago. B. The day before yesterday.‎ ‎ C. This morning. D. Not until Peter told him.‎ ‎37. What is the best title for this passage？‎ ‎ A. Peter’s story. B. An unforgettable lesson. ‎ ‎ C. It’s never too late. D. Every dog has its day.‎ C ‎“Listen carefully to what I say,” the time traveler said . “I shall tell you something that you will not agree." ‎ ‎“Why will we not agree?” I asked.‎ ‎“Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct," he said. “You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness.” ‎ ‎“There is nothing to argue with that,” the youngest member of our little group said.‎ ‎“Exactly!” the time traveler answered. “But there is also a fourth dimension - time.”‎ ‎“We all know about time,” another member of the group said. “Time passed.”‎ ‎ “I do not agree,” the time traveler said, "Length, breadth and ‎ thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness." ‎ None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.‎ ‎“If we could travel back in time,”the scientist said,“We could do things to change the future.”‎ ‎“If we could travel forward in time,”the doctor(博士) said, “we could do things that change our present.”‎ The time traveler smiled, “It is clear,” he said, “That there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.” ‎ He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.‎ ‎“This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it,” the time traveler said. “I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present.”‎ He turned to the youngest of all. “Give me your hand,” he said.‎ The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.‎ I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.‎ ‎“Are you asking us to believe,” he said, “that the machine is now in a different time?” ‎ ‎“Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?” ‎ ‎“Are you serious about this?” the doctor asked.‎ ‎“I have never been more serious about anything,” the time traveler said,“Come.”‎ We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.‎ ‎38. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.‎ ‎39. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine ?‎ A. Two years. B. Two months. ‎ C. Twenty years. D. All his life.‎ ‎40. Which is the right order of what happened in the story ?‎ a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind. ‎ b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.‎ c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours. ‎ d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete. e. The youngest man's hand was placed on the ‎ model time machine. ‎ A. e c a d b B. b c e a d C. c e b a d D. c b e a d ‎41. What kind of story do you think the passage is ?‎ A. A detective story. B. A science fiction. ‎ C. A romantic fiction. D. A horror story.‎ D Jane Austen (1775-1817),an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austen’s books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers.‎ Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless,”Jenkyns said.‎ Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austen’s most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty , smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesn’t know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families don’t want them to.‎ In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.‎ ‎ Austen is often called the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. ‘Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says.‎ ‎42. From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2, we can know .‎ A. Jane Austen passed away in her fifties B. Austen’s works remain popular today C. all of Austen’s works have been made into Hollywood films.‎ D. Austen’s works are mostly about war and the family.‎ ‎43. Which of the following sentences is True?‎ A. Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.‎ B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.‎ C. Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeth’s family.‎ D. Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.‎ ‎44. What does the underlined word “vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A.粗俗的 B.鲁莽的 C.吝啬的 D.伪善的 ‎45. From what Jenkyns says,we can learn __________.‎ A. opposites can attract each other B. lovers should improve each other.‎ C. Austen’s works go beyond her times D. Austen married a perfect man at last 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。‎ ‎46. Like China, the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were once its ________（统治者）。‎ ‎47. Many people have got a cold because the temperature _________(下降) a lot several days ago.‎ ‎48. When the little boy saw the dog playing wonderful tricks, he began to ________ (笑) loudly.‎ ‎49. To our surprise, there was no salt in the fish. Dad did the cooking a little ________ (粗心地)。‎ ‎50.----How ________ (令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hours’ climbing!‎ ‎ ---- Don’t care much for that. The view from here is so beautiful.‎ B．根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。‎ ‎ Every minute of the day someone somewhere needs blood, maybe a s__51__ baby, or someone’s mum or dad, so it is not just for emergencies and a___52___. They need blood to help them beat diseases like cancer, or do a planned operation. And that’s w___53_____ we need people to give blood, 3 times a year if you can. If you are in good health, b___54_____ the age of 17 and 59 and weigh at least 50kg, you can start g__55___ blood now. And when you act, you’ll see how easy it is to save someone’s life.‎ ‎51._________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.___________‎ 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。‎ make; seventy ; take care of; fall behind ; in order to;‎ prepare for; instead of; cut down; go missing； be satisfied with.‎ ‎56.It’s our duty ________ our parents when they are old.‎ ‎57.It’s already midnight. Who ______ so much noise outside?‎ ‎58. _______ make classes interesting and lively, teachers in a school in Hangzhou use WeChat in class. ‎ ‎59.Mr. Black doesn’t like travelling. He stayed at home ______ going out all the summer.‎ ‎60.My grandma likes to be with the young though she is in her ______ now.‎ ‎61.Simon works hard all the time so he won’t ________.‎ ‎62.----Why didn’t you go to see the film at 7p.m. last night?‎ ‎ ----I ________ the exam to be held the next day then.‎ ‎63.Work hard to get them when chances appear, or they ________ soon.‎ ‎64.----Does Jack like the new robot that I sent to him?‎ ‎ ---- Yes. He ________it very much. He plays with it all day.‎ ‎65.Plenty of trees ________ and wild animals’ living areas become smaller and smaller.‎ 六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。‎ ‎66.The firemen arrived in time and ________ (扑灭了)the big fire quickly.‎ ‎67.My cousin Simon loves to repair things and _________ （对……很着迷）DIY.‎ ‎68.Sandy is looking forward to ________ （成为一员）the Papercut Club of our school.‎ ‎69.You are adults now and should not____________ （依赖）your parents.‎ ‎70.Tom’s parents have gone abroad. He keeps asking ________ (他们什么时候会回来).‎ 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）‎ Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise. ‎ First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are, you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on in the evening. ‎ Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life won't be affected(影响)as well. ‎ Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good night's rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work. ‎ Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备)，but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise. ‎ More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, don't make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows ‎ you to.‎ Introduction ‎ 71 to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise.‎ Main Points ‎▲.Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better 72 of your body needs exercise.‎ ‎▲.Make your daily Plan well 50 that you can keep exercising 73 your life.‎ ‎▲.Think about when you are most energetic. Exercising after work can make 74 stressed.‎ ‎▲.Find out where to do exercise，and it will make it more suitable for you. Suggestions Suggestions ‎▲.Stick to your time table and never give up for one week. Then a habit may be formed.‎ ‎▲.Don’t change your plan unless you and your doctor reach a(n) 75 .‎ ‎71._________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.___________‎ 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）‎ 现在有些学生缺乏“感恩”意识，对待家人、朋友、老师等很冷漠，而且行为方式和价值观令人担忧。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，以“Learn to express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。‎ 学生现状 认为父母供他们吃好穿好是应该的，不知道感恩。‎ 为什么要感恩 一个人的成长离不开社会、父母、老师和朋友的帮助。‎ 怎么感恩 ‎……(至少两点)‎ 要求：1.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；‎ 词数：90词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Learn to express thanks Good morning, boys and girls!‎ ‎ The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. ‎ ‎ Thanks for your listening!‎ ‎2019年连云港市中考英语模拟试题参考答案 一、 单项选择 ‎1. B 考查代词的用法。句意：你的故乡真的很漂亮！空气质量跟三亚的 一样好。此处是将空气质量跟三亚的（空气质量）进行比较，使用that代指“空气质量”，故选B。‎ ‎2. B 考查冠词的用法。泛指一本新书应用不定冠词，又因new是以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。句意：我们的语文老师每个月给我们推荐一本新书并要求我们在放学后阅读，故选B。‎ ‎3. C 考查介词辨析。句意：---- 你现在愿意跟我一起去参观动物园吗？----对不起， 参观时间了，让我们明天去吧。On表示在具体的“某一天”;over=more than “超过”，常用于表示“数量”上超过；beyond“超过”，常用于表示“时间上”的超过；during“在……期间”，多指在某段时间内。此处显然是指过了动物园开放的时间了，故选C。‎ ‎4. D 考查情态动词辨析。Should“应该”；could“能够”；shouldn’t“不应该”；couldn’t“不能”。根据答语后一分句，“让我们去那边的长凳坐坐”可推知，应答者对发话者的建议表示赞同，即用“couldn’t agree more”这一固定结构表示“我再同意不过了”。故选D。‎ ‎5. A 考查疑问词辨析。How often“多长时间一次”‎ ‎，对频率状语提问；how much“多少；多少钱”，对不可数名词的数量或价格提问；how soon“多久之后”，对将来时间状语提问；how long“多长时间；多长”，对一段时间或物体的长度提问。答句中five times a week“一周五次”表示频率，因此应用how often提问。故选A。‎ ‎6. C 考查动词短语辨析。Try out for “为……实验”；fit for “对……合适”； push for “为……推动”；cheer for “为……欢呼”。句意：中国梦是将人们凝聚到一起喝推动我们自己的国家快速发展的好方式。故选C。‎ ‎7. A 考查动词辨析。句意：——你收到汤姆的邀请了吗？——是的。但是我不想接受邀请。本题主要考查receive与accept的区别：receive表示客观上收到，但不表明收件人的态度；而accept指主观上愿意、乐于接受，表明收件人的态度，带有满意、同意、答应、认可等意味。结合语境，第一空是询问客观上有没有收到，用receive；第二空指主观上不愿意接受，用accept;故选A。‎ ‎8. B 考查形容词比较等级。Less/more exciting意为“不怎么/比较刺激”，是exciting的比较级；most/least意为“最/最不刺激”。分析答语后一分句结构可知，这里是把《速度与激情7》这部电影与今年所有的电影进行比较，应用最高级，应先排除A、C两项；由上一 句句意“我听说得到一张《速度与激情7》的电影票不容易。”可知应选“most exciting”。故选B。‎ ‎9. D 考查句子时态。句意：麦克过去是个好学生，但是他自从迷上电脑游戏后就 。此处是指自从麦克迷上电脑游戏后他现在的考试成绩就下降了，因此主句要使用现在完成时；fall behind是非延续性短语，不能与一段时间连用，故选D。‎ ‎10. B 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为“What+ (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他！”或者“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！”题干中的exciting是形容词且以元音音素开头，event是名词，故选B。‎ ‎11. A 考查从属连词辨析。 理解前后句意：我认为你应该抱怨；当然， 你对这种情况很开心。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知，用unless“除非”引导的条件状语从句符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎12. C 考查宾语从句的用法。 句意：——丹尼尔，我仍然不确定我是否应该参加这场比赛。——为什么不（参加）？班上没有比你更优秀的人了。此处询问是否要参加，故选C。‎ ‎13. D 考查动词的时态与语态。Improved一般过去时的主动语态；was improved一般过去时的被动语态；has improved现在完成时的主动语态；will be improved一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意“我们相信通过我们的工作，在不久的将来我们的城市的环境将得到很大的改善。”可知“环境”是动作“改善”的承受者，用被动语态，排除A、C; 再根据时间状语“in the near future”可知：本句应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。‎ ‎14. C 考查反义疑问句。句中陈述部分含有否定意义的词seldom，因此后面附加疑问部分要用肯定形式，并且答语中提示“但是现在不同了”，因此前面应为一般过去时。故选C。‎ ‎15. B 考查谚语辨析。A项“失之毫厘，谬以千里”；B项“祸不单行”；C项“捷足先登”；D项“凡人都有得意日”。根据答句后一分句“这次他们给我错误的药”可推知：药都拿错了，怎么能治好睡眠问题，真是祸不单行。故选B。‎ 二、完形填空 ‎[文章大意] 七岁的Vincent是一个一年级的学生，他最好的朋友Zac正在跟癌症作斗争。他认为跟他玩和讲故事还不够。为了支持小伙伴做化疗，他也剃光了自己的头发。还和妈妈一起卖掉自己做的手套和围巾，给朋友捐款。因为有好朋友的牵挂和陪伴和支持，Zac一直坚持治疗和上学。七岁的Vincent用自己的行动诠释了伟大的友谊。‎ ‎16. A 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard艰苦的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. unpleasant高兴的；D. pleasant令人愉快的。他想要让他的好友他是理解他正经历着多么艰苦难熬的日子。得了癌症（cancer）应该是很难熬。所以选A。‎ ‎17. A 考查动词及语境的理解。A. decided决定；B. refused拒绝；C. agreed同意；D. disliked不喜欢。七岁的Vincent Butterfield 决定：唯一方法就是剃光他的头发来支持他最好的朋友Zac因为化疗而掉光了他的头发。结合上下文可知，选A。‎ ‎18. D 考查副词及语境的理解。A. ever曾经；B. never从不；C. just仅仅；D. still仍。他一边治病一边仍然去学校。所以选D符合语境。‎ ‎19. C 考查连词及语境的理解。A. though尽管；B. but但是；C. because因为；D. so所以。因为这就是他与 Vincent玩秋千的地方。他上学因为他想和好朋友一起玩。所以选C。‎ ‎20.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. raise提高；B. add添加；C. lose失去；D. fall落下。Vincent发现Zac可能会化疗治疗儿掉光头发。所以选C。‎ ‎21. D 考查名词及语境的理解。A. mask面具；B. scarf围巾；C. glove手套；D. cap帽子。所以一天，他出现在一年级的教室戴着帽子。后面有he pulled off his cap。所以选D。‎ ‎22. B 考查名词及语境的理解。A. teachers教师；B. kids孩子；C. parents父母；D. patients病人。他摘掉他的帽子，其他孩子看见他已经把他的头发都剪掉了。Vincent Butterfield也只有7岁，是个孩子。所以选B。‎ ‎23.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. pulled拉；B. sent发送；C. cut剪切；D. put放。他要给他的好朋友一个惊喜。因为化疗他没了头发，他想和他一样以支持他。所以选C。‎ ‎24.D 考查名词及语境的理解。A. friends朋友；B. money钱；C. clothes衣服；D. hair头发。Vincent 说：我这么做只是想让Zac觉得他不是唯一一个没有头发的人。结合语境可知选D。‎ ‎25.A 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. expensive昂贵的；B. successful成功的；C. important重要的；D. meaningful有意义的。在他知道Zac的化疗费用很贵后，Vincent 也给他最好的朋友Zac捐了款。所以选A。‎ ‎26.B 考查动词及语境的理解。A. fewer更少；B. more更多；C. worse 更糟、更差D. better更好。他请他的母亲做了围巾还有手套一共有20多条/副。more than多于。表数量。所以选B。‎ ‎27.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. made制造；B. donated捐赠；C. sold出售；D. collected收集。所以他和他母亲以每个/副10 美元的价格卖掉，为 Zac 募集200 多美元。选C ‎28.D 考查副词及语境的理解。A. already已经；B. always总是；C. nearly几乎；D. hardly几乎不。因为后面说他知道Vincent会在课间休息在操场上等着他，所以这里应该是：Zac几乎没有缺过课。所以选D。‎ ‎29.B 考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. how如何；B. what什么；C. where哪里；D. which哪一个。当被问到友谊是什么时，Vincent看着他的朋友Zac说：友谊是很美的东西。所以选B。‎ ‎30. A 考查名词及语境的理解。A. moment片刻；B. hour小时；C. morning早上；D. day白天。for a moment片刻更符合逻辑。意思是：他想了一想然后回答。所以选A。‎ 三、阅读理解 A ‎【文章大意】本文给出了三条地铁线路图，并标明了换乘站及各站的名称。‎ ‎31. A 细节理解题。Baseball Field在Roosevelt的北方，由图可知,Roosevelt所在的Green Line与Baseball Field所在的Red Line的换乘点是Grand。故选A。‎ ‎32. C细节理解题。Third“第三”；fourth“第四”；fifth“第五”；sixth“第六”。由图可知，从Damen出发，要经过Chicago, Reno, Monroe, York，最后到Medical Centre。一共五站，故选C。‎ ‎33.B 细节理解题。 由图可知，先从Youth Centre出发，坐Red Line到Grand,再乘Green Line 到Reno, 最后坐Blue Line到机场站下车。故选B。‎ B ‎【文章大意】文章讲述了一个为过去的行为道歉的故事。有一天Peter的父亲问家人，过去是否做过什么令自己后悔的事情？能不能想个办法弥补自己的过错？Peter想到自己十年前欺负学校的一位工人，但是当时他没有承认错误。十年后，Peter亲自去向工人道歉，对方也原谅了他。‎ ‎34.B 推理判断题。第一段中父亲问大家过去是否有没有做过令自己觉得后悔、内疚的事情，第二段第一句说Peter想起了中学时期的“an incident”,从而可以推出这个incident指代的是令人不愉快的事。Fantastic“极好的；奇妙的”；valuable“有价值的”；useful“有用的”都不符合题意。故选B。‎ ‎35. C 词意推测题。根据上下文可知，Peter的同学们都说字是他们写的，但是Peter不承认。不承认的意思即否认，故选C。‎ ‎36.A 细节理解题。 由第三段内容可知，Peter问Neil记不记得十年前的那件事，他告诉Neil那件事是他干的，Neil笑着回答说他其实知道。故可判断出Neil其实十年前就知道真相了。故选A。‎ ‎37. C 主旨大意题。最后一段点明主题，为过去道歉永远不会嫌晚。故选C。‎ C ‎【文章大意】 本文是一篇科幻文。时光旅行者告诉听众不仅有三维空间还有四维空间，并就此做了一个实验。‎ ‎38. C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“But there is also a fourth dimension---- time.”可知时光旅行者说：不仅有三维空间还有四维空间。故选C。‎ ‎39. A 细节理解题。根据第十三段的“It took me two years to make it.” 可知花费了他两年时间。故选A。‎ ‎40. D 细节判断题。 根据文章的讲述最开始，时光旅行者与“我们”之间进行争论，最后展示了一个没有完成的时间机器，可知在C、D两项中选；b，e的顺序很容易排出应e在先；故选D。‎ ‎41. B 推理判断题。A项为“侦探小说”；B项为“科幻小说”；C项为“浪漫小说”；D项为“恐怖小说”，故选B。‎ D ‎【文章大意】本文介绍了英国小说家简· 奥斯汀的著名小说《傲慢与偏见》，描述了这部小说的大致内容及小说所要表达的主题思想。‎ ‎42.B 推理判断题。由第一段第二句“Today Austen’s books are more popular than ever.”可知，如今简· 奥斯汀的作品比以前更受欢迎，故选B。‎ ‎43. D 推理判断题。由第三段最后一句话“Anyway…become a romantic couple…”可知，故选D。‎ ‎44. A 词意推测题。 由上下文可知，达西对班纳特一家持有偏见，他不明白这个家里的太太和女儿们为何如此费心地寻找有权有势的丈夫，他觉得她们很粗俗。Vulgar表示“粗俗的”，故选A。‎ ‎45. C 推理判断题。由第二段Jenkens的评价“…which are still with us today.”可知，简· 奥斯汀的作品超越她所处的时代。故选C。‎ 四、词汇运用 A．46. rulers 主语“Kings and queens”是复数，故填rulers。‎ ‎ 47. dropped drop“下降”；时间状语several days ago表示“几天前”，要用一般过去时，故填drop的过去式dropped。‎ ‎ 48. laugh begin to do sth. “开始做某事”，故填laugh。‎ ‎ 49. carelessly 副词carelessly修饰动词did。‎ ‎ 50. tiring tiring “令人疲倦的”。‎ B．51. sick 本题考查形容词。根据下文第二句“他们需要血来打败疾病”可推知是因为生病了，故答案是sick,形容词作定语，修饰名词baby。‎ ‎ 52. accidents 本题考查名词。根据上文的“紧急情况”可推知答案是accidents，意为“事故”，与emergencies并列用复数形式。‎ ‎ 53. why 本题考查副词。 阅读上文可知讲的是很多意外突发事件造成大量的人需要血和下文“我们需要人们献血”可推知互为因果，故答案是why，引导表语从句。‎ ‎ 54. between 本题考查介词。 考查between…and …结构。‎ ‎55. giving 本题考查非谓语动词。Start doing sth.“开始做某事”。根据上文give blood可知答案是giving，动名词作宾语。‎ 五、选词填空 ‎56. to take care of 句意：当父母年老的时候，照顾他们是我们的责任。分析句子结构可知，本句含有It’s one’s duty to do sth.句型。由此可知本空需填动词不定式做真正的主语。‎ ‎57.is making 句意：现在已经是半夜了，是谁在外面发出这样的噪音？make noise意为“发出噪音”。根据句意判断，此处是正在发出噪音，故用现在进行时。‎ ‎58.In order to 句意:为了使课堂有趣生动 ，杭州某一学校的老师们在课上使用WeChat.分析句子结构，此处需要的是表目的的状语。‎ ‎59.instead of 句意：布莱克先生不喜欢旅行，相反，整个暑假他带着家里。‎ ‎60.seventies 句意：我的奶奶喜欢和年轻人待在一起，尽管她现在已经七十几岁了。短语in one’s +数词复数形式，意为“在某人……岁时”。‎ ‎61.fall behind 分析句子结构可知，won’t后跟动词原形。根据前一句“西蒙一直很努力”可推知“他不会落后”。‎ ‎62.was preparing for 句意：为什么你昨天晚上没有去看7点的电影呢？由此可知过去某个时刻正在忙于做某事，用过去进行时。‎ ‎63.will go missing 句意：当机会出现时，努力抓住它们，否则它们将很快消失。由“soon”可知此处需要填一般将来时。‎ ‎64.is satisfied with 句意：杰克喜欢我送给他的新的机器人吗？是的。 他非常 。他整天都在玩它。由答语后句可知道空白处应该填“对……满意”的短语be satisfied with， 而且应该用一般现在时。‎ ‎65.are/have been cut down 句意：大量的树木被砍掉，并且野生动物们的栖息地变得越来越少。此处需要用被动语态。‎ 六、完成句子 ‎ 66. put out “扑灭”用动词短语“put out”。根据arrived判断时态为一般过去时，所以空格处动词时态也要是一般过去时，put的过去式还是put，所以填put out。‎ ‎ 67.is crazy about “对……着迷”用短语“be crazy about”；Simon是第三人称单数且loves是一般现在时，所以空格处填is crazy about。‎ ‎ 68.becoming/being a member of 固定短语look forward to意为“对……期待”，to为介词，其后接名词或动名词，因此空格处填“becoming/being a member of”。‎ ‎ 69.depend on “依靠”是“depend on”,情态动词should后接动词原形，所以填depend on。‎ ‎ 70.when they will come/be back.‎ 七、任务型阅读 ‎【文章大意】文章指出了进行健身活动要注意的几个事项。‎ ‎71．Remember 由第一段的句子“it may be helpful to keep several points in mind”可看出记住以下几个要点是很有帮助的；另外首字母要大写，因此要填Remember。‎ ‎72. understanding 此处是指要对自己的作息时间有个更好地了解。Better understanding “更好地了解”。‎ ‎73. without 由“your life won’t be affected”看出此处是指在制定日常锻炼计划时不要影响日常生活，故填without。‎ ‎74. less 此处是指工作之后运动能够减轻压力。‎ ‎75. agreement 短语reach an agreement “达成一致”。此处是指“你”要和“你”的指导医生达成一致。‎ 八、书面表达 ‎【审题】本题是提示性半控制性作文。要求根据提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为话题写一篇演讲稿。写作时要注意：1、理清要点。首先介绍学生的现状；然后介绍为什么要感恩；最后发表至少两点如何感恩的建议。2、时态运用。当谈到学生的现状和为什么要感恩时，主要用一般现在时态表达，在谈到怎样感恩时，可用一般将来时表达。可以运用must, should, could等情态动词提建议。3、人称运用。如果是站在自己的角度可以用第一人称表达；如果是站在别人的角度可以用第三人称表达。4、注意事项。注意条理清晰，语句通顺、意思连贯，语法正确。力求用不同的句型结构进行表达，以增强文章的可读性。‎ One possible version:‎ Learn to express thanks Good morning, boys and girls!‎ ‎ The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. Nowadays some students want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. They think they must be comfortable, but they don’t show any sense of “Thanks”.‎ ‎ I don’t think it is right. We are lucky in everything. We can have a chance to receive good education because of society. And it’s our parents who support us and love us very much. Besides, it is our teachers who teach us much knowledge. Our friends share joy with us and give us courage to overcome many difficulties.‎ ‎ We must learn to express thanks to them. At present, we should be polite to our teachers and parents; we should also be kind to our classmates and friends. If it is possible, we’ll try to help others when they are in trouble. As a student, we must study hard in order to make a contribution to our country in the future. And only when we succeed in our jobs can we better reward our parents, teachers and so on.‎ ‎ Thanks for your listening!‎