牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3《Online tours》同步测试

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3《Online tours》同步测试

《Unit 3 Online tours》 一、单项选择（共 18 分，每小题 1 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 ( ) 1. — Are you planning ________ online tour to Maoshan now? — Yes. I think you will like ________ tour called Sunshine for All. A. an; the B. a; the C. an; a D. /; the ( ) 2. He ______a worker in a factory, but he _______ a pop star two years ago. A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become ( ) 3. Jackson ______school two years ago and he _______for two years. A. leaves; has gone B. left; has been away C. leaves; has been away D. left; has gone ( ) 4. — You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you? —_____.I like singing, but I don’t have any time. A. Yes , I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I have D. No, I haven’t ( ) 5. —Where is Mike? —He _____to New York on business. He _____the airport at five in the morning. A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for ( ) 6. .—Do you mind my smoking here? —___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. You’d better not. B. It doesn’t matter C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t ( ) 7. Look! ____ many policemen are ___________________ busily. A. so; searching the trees for the thief B. so; searching the thief for the trees B. such; finding the thief in the trees C. such; looking the trees for the thief ( ) 8. Which of the following part of a computer is used for typing? A. B. C. D. ( ) 9. — How can I learn English well? — ________ more speaking and listening. A. To do B. Doing C. By doing D. Does ( ) 10. — So kind of you to give a ride to the station. — _______. A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. My pleasure ( ) 11. — What do you think the boy ___________? —He is outgoing (外向), and he ________ playing football. A. likes; is like B. likes; likes C. is like; is likes D. is like; likes ( ) 12. —Have you heard the song “Take Me to Your Heart”? —Yes, it __________ great. A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. listens ( ) 13. Mr. Smith spends lots of time with his ________ grandson every day. A. three years old B. three-years-old C, three-year-old D. three year old ( ) 14. _______ for this topic. I think you have _______ it. Let’s talk about something else. A. So many; heard B. So much; heard of C. So few; heard from D. So little; listened to ( ) 15. As we know that Wu Han _______ Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made up of D. is made into ( ) 16. _______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake in 2011. A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of ( ) 17. —I’m sorry that I missed the early school bus this morning. —__________,. But please don’t get up so late any more. A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure ( ) 18. —Would you like to watch the 3—D film Titanic with me? —Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although (虽然) I _________ it twice. A. saw B. will see C. was seeing D. have seen 二、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dear Susan, You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But 19 day when you grow up, I hope you will find something 20 in what I am going to share with you. Life can be 21 . There will be some people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at you because you are different, 22 for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak (心碎) and might be 23 by those who you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much, but such things happen. Be open to life anyway. You will find cruelty (残忍) in your 24 through life, but don’t let that stop you from finding new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and 25 yourself. Be open to new things, new experiences, and new people. You will fail many times, but if you allow (允许) that to stop you from trying, you will 26 many chances. Do remember failure (失败) is stepping stone to success. You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, and at work. They will try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To 27 , life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to 28 others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life instead and you will make it a journey of 29 , of learning and of love. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are 30 a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you. ( ) 19. A. some B. any C. several D. much ( ) 20. A. normal (正规的) B. familiar (熟悉的) C. valuable (由价值的) D. interesting ( ) 21. A. simple B. enjoyable C. peaceful (安宁的) D. unkind ( ) 22. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 23. A. hurt B. accepted (接受) C. protected D. affected (影响) ( ) 24. A. journey B. school C. study D. days ( ) 25. A. struggle (奋斗) B. complete (完成) C. hide (躲避) D. forgive (宽恕) ( ) 26. A. miss B. meet C. see D. know ( ) 27. A. me B. them C. you D. him ( ) 28. A. follow B. change C. pardon D. introduce ( ) 29. A. danger B. quietness C. happiness D. cruelty ( ) 30. A. destroying (破坏) B. finishing C. developing (发展) D. starting 三、阅读理解（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Every country has its heroes (偶像). The heroes are the people the country and especially the young people admire (崇拜). If you get a list (系列) of heroes of a country, it will tell you the potential (潜力) of that county. Today in America, if you ask the high school students to list (列出) their heroes, their choices would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be rock (摇滚乐) stars –the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt (毫无疑问) that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are involved with drugs (涉毒) and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest (最新的) fashion styles. However, one should look for more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes. The second group of hero for American young people is the sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area –sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports stars is a bit of a mess (乱七八糟). Drugs and drinking are usually a part of life of the sports stars. The third group of hero is the TV+ or movie stars. These persons may have lots of acting talent (才能) and be quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors (演员) is quite sad, they should not be held up as a model for young people. Today, the rock stars, the sports stars, and the actors all have become the models of the young people in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher,, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone. What is really sad is that the young people try to learn from their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited (限定) only to the rock stars, the sports stars and actors, the future does not look too bright. ( ) 31. From the passage, we know that the American young people will not admire ____. A. a college researcher (研究人员) B. a popular singer C. a football star D. a film star ( ) 32. According to the writer, people should admire those __________. A. who are rich and wear the latest fashionable clothes B. who can express (表达) people’s feelings C. whose personal life is good D. who work in the interests (利益) of the people ( ) 33. How does the writer feel about the American young people’s admiration(n. 崇拜)? A. He understands it. B. He is worried about it. C. He is angry about it. D. He is uninterested in it (B) I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years ago later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework. “Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for or life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?” “It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others. “Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world. ( ) 34. The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________. A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22 ( ) 35. What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day? A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%. ( ) 36. Greenfield ________________________. A. is an expert from Northwestern University B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world ( ) 37. “▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”. A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good ( ) 38. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad? C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities. (C) When your great-grandparents ( 曾 祖 父 母 ) were young, the world was very different. People did not have the kind of technology (技术) that we have to communicate with each other today. Things such as mobile phones and computers were not yet invented (被发明). It took longer for people to get news about each other. Today’s technology makes it easier and faster to stay close to people. Long ago, people wrote letters to keep in touch. From 1860 to 1861, letters were carried by horses. The horse riders were paid to carry letters across the country. Then trains began to carry letters from city to city. By the early 19002, planes were a faster way to carry letters across the country and around the world. As time goes by, new inventions have made it easy to contact (联系) friends an family in seconds! People began to use telephones in the late 1800s. Modern phones can many things. Mobile phones can be carried with us wherever we travel. Some phones can even let you take pictures. These images can be sent to other mobile phones. Computers have made some of the biggest changes in communication. The Internet sends e-mail messages around the world in seconds! Although new technology helps us stay in touch with each other, many people still enjoy sending and receiving letters. With so many ways to communicate, it’s easy to find your favorite way to stay in touch. ( ) 39. When you great-grandparents were young, ________________. A. the world was the same B. people didn’t communicate C. it was slower to communicate D. mobile phones were invented ( ) 40. From the passage, we know that _________ carried letters the fastest. A. horses B. buses C. trains D. planes ( ) 41. When did people begin to use telephones? A. In the early 1900s. B. In the 18th century. C. In the 21st century. D. in the late 1800s. ( ) 42. What does the underlines word “images” mean? A. Pictures. B. Messages. C. Telephones. D. Letters. ( ) 43. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The best way to communicate. B. How we keep in touch. C. Please communicate. D. No letters any more. 四、阅读表达（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格 里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, one summer, or a year. Studying oversea (海外) can be an exciting experience for many people. Why do it Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume (履历). Many companies today want employees (雇员) who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country. Making the right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with roommates or alone? Getting ready to go Get your passport and visa early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs (礼仪) in the country that you are going to. Learn bout the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card (信用卡) with you. Once you are there After the few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick (相 思). They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes you some time to get used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about you feelings in a notebook. It can be an exciting experience to 44 overseas. Why do it People who can a second language or have experienced living or working 45 have more chances to find good jobs. Making the right choice You’d better ask yourself about what place and why, how much to pay, how long to study and 46 to live. Getting ready to go Get everything, at least something ready 47 going to study in another country. Once you are there When you abroad, you will 48 some time getting used to a new place, school and culture. 44: ; 45: ; 46: ; 47: ; 48: 五、词汇（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）。 A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。 49. ________ (far) up at the top of the page, you can also find another icon. 50. Yesterday evening, my brother saw a shining light flying through the ______ (dark). 51. In the film, we can see many palaces and castles in this old ________(Europe) country. 52. Which one would you like to choose among _______ (mouse)? In fact, they’re all great. 53. China is one of the _________ (long) history countries in the world. B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。 54. The library is _________ (对面) to the bus stop. It’s only ten minutes’ walk. 55. Buckingham Palace has been the _________ (统治者) home for a long time. 56. Double-click on the “________ (记忆)” icon, and you will see much information about it. 57. ____________ (发送) emails is quite popular, especially among the young people. 58. He is quite a good basketball player. He has been _________(参加) this club for about ten years. 六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）。 59. —Ann is in hospital. —Oh, really? I _________ (not know). I have not seen her for a long time. 60. —Your English is quite good. —Thank you. I _____________ (learn) it for three years. 61. Work harder than before, and you _________ (pass) the exam next time. 62. —Look! This is my new car. —Wow…How nice! When and where _______ you ______ (buy) it? 63. I can’t push the door open. I _________ (lose) the key. 七、根据所给中文完成句子（共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）。 64. 我想他两天后不会回来。 I _________________________________two days. 65. 妈妈离开家快一个月了，我希望尽快看见她。 Mum __________________ home for nearly a month. I __________________ her as soon as possible. 66. 自 10 世纪起，苏州就以它的丝织业闻名。 Suzhou __________________________ silk industry____________________. 67. 悉尼歌剧院是世界上最美丽的建筑之一，它看起来像一艘有许多帆的轮船。 The Sydney Opera House is _________________buildings in the world. It looks like________________________. 68. 纽约时代广场是另一个参观的好去处，新年前夕许多人聚集在此迎接新年到来。 Times Square in New York is ______________________________________. Many people gather there __________________________o n New Year’s Eve 69. —你曾经梦想过没有护照去环游世界吗？—是的，你可以通过在线旅行实现你的 梦想。 —Have you ever ________________________? —Yes, you can__________________________. 八、书面表达（共一题，计 15 分）。 根据下表提示，写一篇有关中国的旅游指南，可以适当发挥。要求语言通顺，条理清晰， 词数不少于 80. China About the country location In Asia Beijing, the capital Old and big population The largest population in the world long history One of the four ancient civilizations (古 代四大文明) in the world Places to visit Beijing Visit the Palace Museum, try Beijing duck Xi’an See the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑), visit the museums,... Guilin Enjoy the unique landscape (独特的山水) and the beautiful Li River Others Weather Very different around the country Language Chinese Money RMB A trip to China China is in Asia. Its capital is Beijing. China has _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ In addition, remember that people use RMB there, not dollars or pounds! 参考答案： 1—6：ABBAC 7—12：ADCDAD 13—18：CBCCCD 19—24：ACDBAA 25—30：CABACD 31—33：ADB 34—38：DDCAB 39—43 ： CDDAB 44—48：study; abroad; how; before; spend 49—53：Further; darkness; European; mice; longest 54—58：opposite; rulers’ Memory Sending; in 59—63：didn’t now; have learnt; will pass; did…buy; have lost 64. I don’t think he will come back in two days. 65. Mum has been away from home for nearly a month. I hope I can see her as soon as possible. 66. Suzhou has been famous for its silk industry since the tenth century. 67. The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous buildings in the world. It looks like a ship with many sails. 68. Times Square in New York is a good place to visit / go. Many people gather here on New Year’s Eve. 69. —Have you ever dreamt of traveling around the world without passport? —Yes, you can realize your dream by taking online tour. 书面表达： China is in Asia. Its capital is Beijing. China has the largest population in the world. It is also a country with a long history and is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world. There are many places to visit in China. If you go to Beijing, you can visit the Palace Museum. It was the home of emperors for a long time. Do not forget to try Beijing Duck. It is very delicious. Xi’an is another old city. You can see the Terracotta Warriors and Horses and visit the museums there. If you like places of natural beauty, you should go to Guilin. You can enjoy the unique landscape and the beautiful Li River. The weather is very different around China. While it is cold in Beijing, it is warm in Guilin, so prepare for it before you go. In addition, remember that people use RMB there, not dollars or pounds!