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【英语】2020届二轮复习情态动词与虚拟语气易错试题学案之一
2020届二轮复习 情态动词与虚拟语气易错试题学案之一 第25讲 题一: We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________ more places of interest yesterday. A. visited B. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited 题二: We __ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced 题三: Don’t handle the vase as if it ____made of steel. A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 题四: I_____ use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 题五: — Happy birthday! — Thank you! It’s the best present I _____for. A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished 题六: Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _________say where he was. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t 题七: We ______ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 题八: One of our rules is that every student ______ wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 题九: If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made 题十: If my car _______more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be 题十一: I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. won’t B. can’t C. can D. will 题十二: We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ___________us a ride home. A. didn’t offer B. wouldn’t offer C. hasn’t offered D. hadn’t offered 题十三: I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao” just as I _____do in China. A. must B. might C. can D. should 题十四: Had they known what was coming next, they_____ second thoughts. A. may have B. could have C. must have had D. might have had 题十五: ——____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone? ——Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would 课后拓展练习 注:此部分为老师根据本讲课程内容为大家精选的课下拓展题目,故不在课堂中讲解,请同学们课下自己练习并对照详解进行自测. 题一: They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 题二: —I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? —Don’t worry. He_______ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 题三: Some young people these days just ______ go out of their home to contact the real world. A. mustn’t B. won’t C. mightn’t D. shouldn’t 题四: —What do you think of store shopping in the future? —Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____. A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced 题五: —Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night? — I wanted to, but my mom simply ______not let me out so late at night. A. could B. might C. would D. should 题一:D 题二:C 题三:B 题四:D 题五:D 题六:C 题七:B 题八:C 题九:D 题十:B 题十一:B 题十二:D 题十三:B 题十四:D 题十五:C 课后拓展练习 题一:D 详解:考查虚拟语气的用法。 句意为“他们本该午饭时到达,但他们的航班推迟了。”will have done将来可以完成;can have done可能做过……吗?表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句;must have done一定做过某事,表示对过去事情的肯定推测;should have done本来应该做某事,而实际没做。but their flight was delayed这样的结果,说明他们本来该到达却没有到达,因此选D。 题二:D 详解:考查情态动词的用法。 句意为“——我真不喜欢James。你为何请了他?——别担心。他可能来不了。他说他的计划还没安排好。”题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定might not。选D。 题三:B 详解:考查情态动词的用法。 句意为“现在一些年轻人就是不愿意走出家门接触真正的世界。”mustn’t禁止,不允许;won’t不愿意,就是不,偏不,具有主观性;mightn’t可能不;shouldn’t不应该。根据句意选B。 题四:C 详解:根据语境I think it will exist along with home shopping判断后面应该用一般将来时,同时it(store shopping)与replace之间为被动关系,因此答案选择C项。 题五:C 详解:考查情态动词的用法。 句意为“——昨晚你为什么没来参加Simon的聚会?——我想来的,但我妈妈就是不愿我这么晚出来。”could可以,能够,表示可能性或用于婉转语气;might可能,表示不确定;would愿意,偏要,表示意志;should应该,表示建议、命令、决定等。根据题意选C。查看更多