外研新标准初中英语八年级上册期末测试题目

外研新标准初中英语八年级上册期末测试题目

广西柳州地区2011—2012学年度第一学期期末质量抽测 八年级英语试题 ‎（考试时间90分钟 满分100分）‎ 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ 第一节、听音辨图 听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎ A B C D ‎1_______________ 2_______________ 3_______________ 4_______________‎ 第二节、情景反应 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎5. A. Bread. B. Apples. C. Math.‎ ‎6. A. Twice a week. B. Twice. C. For two days. ‎ ‎7. A. With pleasure. B. You’d better not. C. Yes, I am.‎ ‎8. A. You are clever. B. She is a teacher. C. That’s a good idea.‎ ‎9. A. The same to you. B. Thanks a lot. C. Me, too.‎ ‎10.A. Vienna B. Mozart C. Pop music 第三节、对话理解 听五组段对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。‎ ‎11. Where did the woman go?‎ ‎ A. She went to the restaurant. B. She went to the hospital. C. She went to the bookshop.‎ ‎12. Which country are they probably in?‎ A. China. B. Canada. C. America.‎ ‎13. How will the man go to the factory?‎ A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.‎ ‎14. How long will they stay in New York?‎ ‎ A. A week. B. Two days. C. One day.‎ ‎15. What mustn’t he do?‎ A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Do some cleaning.‎ 第四节、语篇理解 听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文读三遍。‎ ‎16. What does Mr Brown know?‎ A. English and Chinese. B. Chinese and Japanese. C. English, Chinese, and Japanese.‎ ‎17. Is Mr Brown very old?‎ A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎18. Where is his big desk?‎ A. By the window. B. Near the floor. C. In the middle of the room.‎ ‎19. What is near the desk on the floor?‎ A. A ball. B. A dog. C. Some books.‎ ‎20. When do the students come to Mr Brown’s room?‎ A. Saturday and Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. Only on Sunday.‎ 二、单项选择题。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ A、从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。‎ ‎21The bank is __________ the post office ‎ A. between B. next to C. in ‎22.Did you enjoy __________ in the park yesterday?‎ ‎ A. you B. your C. yourself ‎23.Have you __________ entered a composition? ‎ ‎ A. ever B. already C. never ‎24.She ___________ to Shanghai on business.‎ ‎ A. have been B. has gone C. has been ‎25.You have heard of him, ___________?‎ A. don’t you B. didn’t you C. haven’t you ‎26.He is an ___________ boy from a small village in Guangxi.‎ ‎ A. eight—year—old B. eight—years—old C. eight year old ‎27.There are more than 200________ stars in our galaxy ‎ A. billions B. billions of C. billion ‎28.Kate can play _________ piano but she can’t play ________ football.‎ ‎ A. the , the B. , the C. the , ‎ ‎29.Now pandas have___________ land to live on.‎ ‎ A. more and more B. less and less C. bigger and bigger ‎30.She wanted __________ some Beijing Opera.‎ ‎ A. to see B. seen C. seeing ‎31.We ___________ TV at eight o’clock yesterday evening ‎ A. are watching B. were watching C. watched ‎32.I’m going to give you some ____________‎ ‎ A. advice B. advices C. information ‎33.----Have you visited the museum? ‎ ‎ -------No, I ___________.‎ ‎ A. have B. haven’t C. has ‎34.Why not _________ down your mistakes in your notebook?‎ ‎ A. to write B. writing C. write ‎35.The earth ___________ the sun.‎ ‎ A. Goes around B. Runs after C. walks across B、选择与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。‎ ‎36.There are over 10,000 people visit Liuzhou every day.‎ ‎ A. much B. less than C. more than ‎37.Remember to bring your homework to school tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. Don’t forget B. Don’t speak C. Don’t smoke ‎38.----What are you going to do this Sunday? ---------No idea.‎ ‎ A. I don’t know B. Good idea C. Sounds great ‎39.I prefer apple to banana.‎ ‎ A .don’t like B. like better C. like best ‎40.It takes place on the morning of Sunday.‎ ‎ A. takes off B. gets on C. happens 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ One day Mozart, a great musician, saw an old man sitting in a street corner (角落) with a hat ‎ in front of him. The old man could see 41__________ because he was blind (瞎的). He was playing the violin. It was a beautiful piece 42__________ Mozart. But the hat was empty because no money was put into it.‎ ‎ “Do you often 43________ Mozart’s music?” Mozart asked.‎ ‎ “Yes, sir,” the old man answered. “Everyone knows Mozart and likes his music.”‎ ‎ “ 44___________ do you live with?” Mozart asked again.‎ ‎“None,” the old man said sadly. “I’m 45_____and I have to make a living by playing the violin.”‎ ‎ Mozart 46___________ over the violin from the old man and he, himself, began to play.‎ ‎ He played so well that all the people passing by stopped 47___________ to the wonderful music and soon the man’s hat was full of 48___________ .‎ ‎ The old man was 49__________ and asked Mozart, “Who are you, sir?”‎ ‎ “I’m a poor 50__________ like you,” Mozart said.‎ ‎41. A. something B. nothing C. everything ‎ ‎42. A. by B. of C. for ‎ ‎43. A. write B. read C. play ‎ ‎44. A. What B. Which C. Who ‎45. A. alone B. lonely C. lucky ‎ ‎46. A. looked B. got C. took ‎ ‎47. A. to listen B. listening C. to play ‎ ‎48. A. food B. money C. paper ‎ ‎49. A. interested B. worried C. surprised ‎50. A. musician B. singer C. teacher ‎ 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ A篇：根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号里填A， 错误的在括号里填B。‎ School bus safety starts with you, every morning and every afternoon. Take a few minutes to make sure your kids understand the rules of the road. ‎ ‎ Most school bus accidents happen when children are outside the bus, and three quarters of these children are under the age of nine. ‎ ‎ Make sure your children know these rules: ‎ ‎ ● Be on time. ‎ ‎ ● Never run to or from the bus. ‎ ‎ ● Stand away from the side of the road. ‎ ‎ ● Don’t push. ‎ ‎ ● Stay in your seat. ‎ ‎ ● Don’t shout. ‎ ‎ ● Always obey the driver. ‎ ‎ ● Wait for the driver’s signal before crossing. ‎ ‎ ● Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus. ‎ ‎ ● Never crawl（爬行）under a school bus. ‎ ‎ Make sure that an adult is present at the bus stop every day, especially with children under the age of nine. ‎ ‎51. Most of the bus accidents happen to the children over nine.‎ ‎52. When the children are old enough, parents don’t have to go with them.‎ ‎53. We can cross if the bus driver wants us to go.‎ ‎54. Most of the bus accidents happen inside the bus.‎ ‎55. It is important for us to obey the road rules.‎ B篇：根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。‎ The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know and remember how to use them.‎ I. Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. ‎ II. Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache. ‎ III. The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half (一半) a pill for children under 12. ‎ IV. Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Two pills a time for children under 10. Take the medicine before each meal and before sleep.‎ ‎56. Which medicine is for people with a toothache?‎ A. I B. II C. III ‎ ‎57. People with a ___ should not take medicine II.‎ A. toothache B. cold C. stomachache ‎58. Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in _____________.‎ A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C. 24 hours ‎ ‎59. If a girl is 7 years old, she should take ___ pills of medicine IV a day.‎ A. 5 B. ‎8 ‎ C. 10 ‎ ‎60. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. None of them are good for children under 6.‎ B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.‎ C. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep. ‎ 五、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ A．单词拼写：根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词。（本部分共5小题，共5分）‎ ‎61.Strauss the younger was_____________(甚至) more popular.‎ ‎62.He can’t go to school because his family is very p__________.‎ ‎63.Did the little _______________(同意) to join us?‎ ‎64.January is the first m______________ of the year.‎ ‎65.We need to help the animals live in _______________(和平).‎ B．任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据短文内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子。每空只能填一词。‎ ‎ We often see many animals. But do you know how these animals say things?‎ ‎ Let’s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail moves up and down. When others see this, they runs quickly ,too. Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to its home. It can’t tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it can dance. This may tell the other bees where the food is .‎ ‎ Some animals say things by making sounds like man does. For example, a dog barks when a stranger comes close. Some birds can make several different sounds, each sound has its own meaning. In a word, every animal has its own language.‎ ‎66.When a rabbit sees _____________ dangerous, it runs away at once.‎ ‎67.The rabbit move their __________ to tell others when they are in danger.‎ ‎68.The bees ______________ to tell the other bees where the food is.‎ ‎69.Some animals can ____________ things by making sounds like man does.‎ ‎70.When a stranger comes ______________ to the house, a dog barks.‎ 六、口语运用（本大题共10小题。A部分每小题1分，B部分每小题2分，共15分）‎ A．根据对话内容，从方框内选择词的适当形式填空，每空只能填一词，每个词只能用一次。‎ interesting protect danger they panda A: Did you like the zoo?‎ B: Yes, I was so excited to see the 71___________! They were so cute.‎ A: It was 72____________to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve.‎ B: But it’s sad to think about all those animals in 73___________. It makes me mad!‎ A: The surprising thing is to hear how many animals are in danger.‎ B: I think we need to 74____________ them better.‎ A: Let’s find out what we can do to save 75_____________.‎ B：根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。‎ Linda: Hello, 76_____________ . ‎ Peter: I'm reading a book about the people's lives in the future.‎ Linda: Oh, it's interesting. What will the people's lives be in the future? 77________‎ Peter: Yes, I think so, but I hope not. ‎ Linda:78________ ‎ Peter: Because there won’t be enough food, fuel and room for too many people on the earth! ‎ Linda: That's true. 79_______‎ Peter: It's too hard. But maybe people will have on space stations (空间站) on the moon and grow vegetables (种植蔬菜)there.‎ Linda: 80______. By the way, do you think everyone will speak the same language in the future?‎ Peter: I hope so. Then people in different countries will understand each other better.‎ A. Do you think there will be more people?‎ B. But maybe people will live on the moon in the future.‎ C. It's a good idea D. Why do you hope not?‎ E. Where are you going to do ? ‎ F. what are you doing?‎ 七、句子翻译。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ 根据中文意思完成句子。‎ ‎81. 我学英语已经有5年了 I_________________ English for five years.‎ ‎82. 在保护动物方面还有很长的路要走。‎ This is still _______________ to go to save the animals.‎ ‎83. 他妈妈生病了，他得在家照顾她。‎ His mother is ill, he has to ____________ her mother at home ‎ ‎84. 我们究竟能做什么？ What ___________________ can we do?‎ ‎85.他在世界各地举办过音乐会。 He has given concerts ________________ the world.‎ 八、书面表达（本大题共10分）‎ ‎　 假设你叫李玲，你在英国的笔友Nancy对中国的节日怀有浓厚的兴趣，她希望你能帮助她更多地了解这方面的知识。请根据所给的提示词汇给她写一封60—70 词左右的信，向她介绍中国最重要的节日 —— 春节。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 提示词：Chunlian 春联 relatives and friends 亲朋好友 set off firecrackers 放鞭炮 dragon and lion dances 舞龙狮 ‎ Dear Nancy,‎ ‎ How’s everything going with you?‎ ‎ You want to learn more about Chinese festivals, right? I’d like to tell you something about the most important Chinese festival — Spring Festival. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ Do you think this festival is interesting? Welcome to China to spend Spring Festival with us.‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Ling ‎2011—2012学年度八年级（上）英语期末质量抽测试题听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 第一节、 听音辨图 听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎1.Panda only lives in ‎China ‎2.I like Beijing opera very much.‎ ‎3.It is raining heavily outside.‎ ‎4.The little looked forward to reading very much.‎ 第二节、情景反应 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎5. What’s your favourite class in school? ‎ ‎6. How often do you listen to English songs? ‎ ‎7. Could you tell me how to learn English? ‎ ‎8. Shall we read some English stories this evening? ‎ ‎9. Happy birthday! ‎ ‎10. What kind of music do you like?‎ 第三节、对话理解 听五组段对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。‎ ‎11. M: Where did you go?‎ W: I went to buy a book. ‎ Q: Where did the woman go?‎ ‎12. M: When can I open the present?‎ W: You can open it later, after the guests leave. ‎ Q: Which country are they probably in?‎ ‎13. W: How can you go to the factory on such a rainy day? Can you walk there?‎ M: No, I’ll go in a taxi. ‎ Q: How will the man go to the factory?‎ ‎14. W: We’re off to New York. Take care of yourself, dear.‎ M: Don’t worry. Anyway, you’ll fly back in a week.‎ Q: How long will they stay in New York?‎ ‎15. W: Remember not to play computer games at home.‎ M: I see. I won’t do that. ‎ Q: What mustn’t he do?‎ 四、语篇理解 听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文读三遍。‎ Mr Brown is an English teacher. He is not a very young man, but he is not old. He knows English, Chinese and Japanese. He has read many books and written some.‎ ‎ He often gets up early and goes to bed late. His big desk is in the middle of the room. On the floor near the desk there are a lot of books. His students come to his room for their lessons. They come from Monday to Friday. The other two days they have a rest.‎ 参考答案 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题。每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎1—4 BCDA 5—10 CAACBC 11—15 CABAB 16—20 CBCCB 二、单项选择（本大题共20小题。每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎21-25 BCABC 26-30 ACCBA 31-35 BABCA 36-40 CAABC 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎41-45BACCA 46-50 CABCA 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎51-55 BAABA 56-60 CCCBC 五、综合填空（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共 10分）‎ ‎61. even 62. poor 63. agree 64. month 65. peace ‎66. something 67. tails 68. dance 69. say 70. close 六、口语运用（本大题共10小题。71~75每小题1分，76~80每小题2分，共15分）‎ ‎71. pandas 72. interesting 73. danger 74. protect 75. them ‎76-80 FADBC 七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题。每小题1分，共 5分）‎ ‎81. have learned/studied 82. a long way 83. look after/take care of ‎ ‎84. on earth 85. all over 八、书面表达（本大题共10分）‎ Dear Nancy,‎ ‎ How’s everything going with you?‎ ‎ You want to learn more about Chinese festivals, right? I’d like to tell you something about the most important Chinese festival — Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. About two weeks before the festival, people begin to be busy preparing for it. We usually clean the house, go shopping and put up “Chunlian” on doors. On the Spring Festival’s Eve, we usually have a big dinner with our families. At that time, all the family members are getting together. The holiday for Spring Festival usually lasts for fifteen days. During that time, we set off firecrackers, visit our relatives and friends, watch dragon and lion dances and so on. ‎ ‎ Do you think this festival is interesting? Welcome to China to spend Spring Festival with us.‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Ling 作文评分要求：‎ 根据内容要点、语言表达和卷面书写情况分档次评分：‎ 第一档（9—10分）内容要点齐全，语言准确，行文连贯，表达清楚，句式富于变化，词句优美，卷面整洁，字迹清楚、规范。‎ 第二档（7—8分）内容要点齐全，语言基本准确，行基本文连贯，表达基本清楚，词汇语法错误不多。卷面较整洁，字迹清楚。‎ 第三档（4—6分）写出部分要点，语言表达错误较多，但尚能达意，卷面较潦草凌乱，字迹欠规范。‎ 第四档（0—3分）内容要点严重不足，语言表达错误很多，语句支离破碎，很难看出要求表达的意思。卷面脏乱，字迹难以辨认。‎