2019届高考英语新人教版二轮复习模拟优化练：（8）

2019届高考英语新人教版二轮复习模拟优化练：（8）

模拟组合练(八)‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A ‎(2018湖南师大附中一模,A)‎ If you have a long holiday to spend, where can you go?Here are four wonderful hotels and campsites in Europe.‎ Ekies All Senses Resort, Chalkidiki, Greece This could be the perfect retreat for stressed parents who need spoiling. For a start, it’s in lovely Greece, but there’s no need to take a ferry, as it’s on the mainland. With a juice bar beside the(heated)pool, the open-air spa, calm beaches, restaurants or meals on demand, and secret bays to explore by boat, it makes for a super-relaxing break.‎ ‎·Doubles from 88 a night, junior suite(sleeps 4)from 138 a night, family suite(sleeps 6) from 272 (B&B), open late April—October, i-escape.com Casa Vicentina, Algarve, Portugal For a back-to-nature feel, family-run Casa Vicentina in the Algarve is perfect. Built with ecological materials, it’s in a protected park area on a natural lake. Breakfast is a plentiful buffet and bikes are supplied free of charge so you can go to the beach, cafes and restaurants. Accommodation is in brightly decorated rooms or larger suites complete with small kitchens.‎ ‎·Rooms from 75(B&B), wonderfulland.com Fairy Chimney Inn, Cappadocia, Turkey Older kids will love the fairytale landscape of Cappadocia and the excitement of staying in a cave hotel. The Fairy Chimney Inn used to be part of a cave monastery(修道院). Its rooms are beautiful and homely, with traditional decorations and the occasional reminder of the modern world. All rooms have courtyards overlooking the extraordinary landscape.‎ ‎·Rooms from 55(B&B), plus 11 per child, fairychimney.com Casa San Gabriel, Umbria, Italy Casa San Gabriel is a small hilltop farm where three self-catering cottages share a swimming pool, playground and barbecue. There’s added excitement for young guests in the family of alpacas(羊驼)kept on site. There are several water, wildlife and activity parks nearby, and slightly further afield a Pinocchio theme park.‎ ‎·A week at Ⅱ Fienile cottage (sleeps 4—6)costs from 650, B&B (low season only) from 95, casasangabriel.com ‎1.In the Ekies All Senses Resort, you can enjoy　　　. ‎ A.a ferry journey B.an open-air spa C.living in tree houses D.dancing in the playground ‎2.Which of the following will you choose if you want to enjoy a breakfast buffet?‎ A.Ekies All Senses Resort. B.Casa Vicentina.‎ C.Fairy Chimney Inn. D.Casa San Gabriel.‎ ‎3.If you want to see some wildlife on holiday, which website should you click?‎ A.i-escape.com B.wonderfulland.com C.fairychimney.com D.casasangabriel.com B ‎(2017陕西咸阳三模)‎ No one can doubt the fact that education plays an important role in a person’s life. However, different people prefer different ways of education. Recently, a survey in Canada found that about 40 percent of high school students are not in favor of daily homework, which quickly leads to a heated discussion about whether daily homework should be ended or not in schools.‎ ‎ Some students insist that daily homework helps them a lot. Yet others are for the opinion that homework is nothing more than a routine activity that cuts time for leisure or physical exercise. It’s true that out-of-class activities should be valued in a student’s development, but from my point of view, homework still plays an important role in one’s life.‎ ‎ Doing daily homework is a way to build a foundation for a person’s self-development. In the long run, students’ study habits will be more developed and their awareness of the importance of learning will be raised by doing homework ‎ every day. An experiment carried out by the University of British Columbia found that former students who did homework every day still take part in self-study every day even though they have already graduated. Homework also helps give them a deeper understanding of how important education is in a person’s life.‎ ‎ Students doing homework every day also have better time management skills, since daily academic exercises can help them plan their free time more effectively. Take me as an example, I spent a lot of time playing video games when I was in primary school when there was little homework to do. After I got to middle school, the time I spent on homework began to increase greatly. But it did not become a burden for me. Instead, it helped get rid of my gaming habit as well as improve my ability to manage time.‎ ‎ Doing homework not only develops students’ good habits and knowledge, but also improves their ability to manage their spare time. Although doing daily homework isn’t ideal for everyone, people have to admit that the advantages it brings are more valuable than the harm.‎ ‎4.What’s the author’s attitude toward doing homework?‎ A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Neutral. D.Critical.‎ ‎5.Some students are not willing to do homework because they think　　　. ‎ A.there is no point in doing homework B.doing homework takes up their spare time C.there is too much homework for them D.their daily homework is too easy ‎6.What section of a newspaper is this text most probably taken from?‎ A.Science. B.Health. C.Business. D.Education.‎ ‎7.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ a.Doing homework develops students’ good habits.‎ b.Students have to waste their free time doing homework.‎ c.Doing homework does good to students’ health.‎ d.Students improve time management skills by doing homework.‎ A.ad B.bc C.ac D.bd Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎(2018四川乐山高三二调)‎ From a young age, I was taught to be kind to people around. My parents　1　explained to me the importance of giving generously to the less　2　. So out of habit, whenever there is something I can　3　, I give it to someone on the streets. ‎ Last week, as I left the house for work, I carried some　4　, a handbag and some food with me to hand over to someone　5　. ‎ As the car stopped at a red light, I saw a girl of five or six asking for　6　. I　7　her to come to me and quickly　8　all the stuff I had into the handbag. As I started handing it over, she seemed　9　. She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the ‎　10　. I told her there were some clothes and food for her. ‎ Once again she　11　me, “Can you give me some water?” It was then that I　12　her dry lips. It seemed that she had not had a　13　of water all day. I took out the water bottle that I always carry with me and　14　her to drink from it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heart-warming smile of　15　. ‎ I was thankful that I could　16　what she really wished and realized once again that day that you don’t necessarily have to make big　17　to help someone. And this incident, as well as a lot that followed,　18　my belief in the simple acts of kindness and how they can make someone’s day. ‎ The next time you want to do something　19　for someone, don’t hold back, seizing the right　20　, or it would be late. Go ahead and do it! ‎ ‎1.A.cheerfully B.particularly C.confidently D.repeatedly ‎2.A.fortunate B.rich C.comfortable D.difficult ‎3.A.find B.spare C.exchange D.abandon ‎4.A.watches B.rulers C.clothes D.books ‎5.A.clumsy B.lucky C.lonely D.needy ‎6.A.candy B.trouble C.clothes D.money ‎7.A.wanted B.ordered C.signaled D.touched ‎8.A.threw B.collected C.dragged D.dropped ‎9.A.surprised B.satisfied C.panicked D.amused ‎10.A.pocket B.car C.bag D.hand ‎11.A.waved at B.nodded at C.shook hands with D.looked up at ‎12.A.realized B.noticed C.discovered D.heard ‎13.A.drop B.bottle C.lot D.cup ‎14.A.required B.advised C.helped D.directed ‎15.A.satisfaction B.communication C.expectation D.appreciation ‎16.A.offer B.afford C.understand D.remember ‎17.A.differences B.donations C.senses D.kindness ‎18.A.changed B.shook ‎ C.strengthened D.destroyed ‎19.A.nice B.brave C.big D.great ‎20.A.idea B.power C.position D.opportunity 词汇 阅读理解A　1.stressed adj.焦虑不安;重读的　2.plentiful adj.丰富的,充沛的　3.on demand一经要求 阅读理解B　1.leisure n.闲暇;休闲　2.foundation n.基础 完形填空　1.out of habit出于习惯　2.a heart-warming smile温暖的微笑　3.make someone’s day使某人快乐一天 句型 阅读理解B　Take me as an example, I spent a lot of time playing video games when I was in primary school when there was little homework to do. (spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事)‎ 以我为例,上小学时我花费大量时间玩电子游戏,那时几乎没有家庭作业要做。‎ 完形填空　So out of habit, whenever there is something I can spare, I give it to someone on the streets.‎ ‎ (wherever引导让步状语从句)‎ 因此,出于习惯,每当我有多余的东西,我都会给流落街头的人。‎ 你的收获 词汇:‎ 句型:‎ 答案全解全析 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A ‎[语篇解读]　本文介绍了欧洲四个极好的旅馆和露营营地。‎ ‎1.B　细节理解题。根据Ekies All Senses Resort, Chalkidiki, Greece中的With a juice bar beside the(heated)pool, the open-air spa, calm beaches, restaurants or meals on demand, and secret bays to explore by boat, it makes for a super-relaxing break.可知在Ekies All Senses Resort,你可以享受露天温泉浴场。故选B项。‎ ‎2.B　细节理解题。根据Casa Vicentina, Algarve, Portugal中的Breakfast is a plentiful buffet and bikes are supplied free of charge so you can go to the beach, cafes and restaurants.可知如果你想要享用自助早餐,可以选择Casa Vicentina。故选B项。‎ ‎3.D　细节理解题。根据Casa San Gabriel, Umbria, Italy中的There are several water, wildlife and activity parks nearby, and slightly further afield a Pinocchio theme park.可知,如果你想在假期看一些野生动植物,你应该点击网址casasangabriel.com。故选D项。‎ B ‎[语篇解读]　本文论述了做家庭作业的好处:为自身发展打下坚实的基础;发展对时间更好的掌控能力;培养学生良好的习惯。‎ ‎4.A　观点态度题。根据文章第二段中It’s true that out-of-class activities should be valued in a student’s development, but from my point ‎ of view, homework still plays an important role in one’s life.可知作者赞成做家庭作业。‎ ‎5.B　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Yet others are for the opinion that homework is nothing more than a routine activity that cuts time for leisure or physical exercise.可知一些学生不愿意做作业是因为他们认为作业占用了他们太多的业余时间,从而减少了休闲和锻炼的时间。‎ ‎6.D　推理判断题。本文论述了做家庭作业的好处,因此本文很可能出现在报纸的“教育”栏目中。‎ ‎7.A　细节理解题。根据文章第四段中Students doing homework every day also have better time management skills.和第五段中Doing homework not only develops students’ good habits and knowledge, but also improves their ability to manage their spare time.可知。‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,本文作者通过自己的一次亲身经历,说明了这样一个道理:你不一定非得做出巨大的捐赠来帮助别人,简单、善意的行为同样可以使他人快乐。‎ ‎1.B　根据上文I was taught to be kind to people around可知此处强调我的父母特别给我解释慷慨地给予不幸的人的重要性,故选B项。A:高高兴兴地;B:特别地;C:自信地;D:反复地。‎ ‎2.A　根据常识可知我们应该慷慨地给予不幸的人。A:幸运的;B:有钱的;C:舒适的;D:困难的。‎ ‎3.B　出于习惯,每当我有多余的东西,我都会给流落街头的人。A:找到;B:匀出;C:交换;D:放弃。‎ ‎4.C　根据下文可知,我带着一些衣服、一个手提包和一些食物去交给贫困的人。‎ ‎5.D　根据常识可判断我要把东西给贫困的人。A:笨拙的;B:幸运的;C:孤独的;D:贫困的。‎ ‎6.D　根据下文我给那个小女孩东西可推断当时我看到一个五六岁的小女孩儿在要钱。‎ ‎7.C　我向她示意到我这边来,并且快速地把这些东西都收到我的手提袋里。A:想要;B:命令;C:示意;D:触摸。‎ ‎8.B　根据下文all the stuff I had into the handbag 可知,我快速地把这些东西收到手提袋里。A:扔;B:收集;C:拖;D:落下。‎ ‎9.A　由下文She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face及Once again and asked what was in the 　10　.可知,她看起来很惊讶。A:惊讶的;B:满意的;C:恐慌的;D:逗乐的。 ‎ ‎10.C　由上文I　7　her to come to me and quickly　8　all the stuff I had into the handbag.可知,她问我这个包里是什么。 ‎ ‎11.D　由上文She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face及Once again可知她再一次抬头看着我。A:朝……挥手;B:朝……点头;C:与……握手;D:抬头看。‎ ‎12.B　根据上文Can you give me some water?可推断我注意到了她干瘪的嘴唇。‎ ‎13.A　看起来她一天没有喝过一滴水。‎ ‎14.C　我拿出我一直携带的水瓶,帮助她从里面喝了一些水。A:要求;B:建议;C:帮助;D:指导。‎ ‎15.D　她快速地喝完,并且给了我一个表示感谢的暖心的微笑。A:满意;B:交流;C:期待;D:感谢。‎ ‎16.A　我为我可以提供给她真正想要的东西感到高兴。A:提供;B:买得起;C:理解;D:记得。‎ ‎17.B　根据下文the simple acts of kindness and how they can make someone’s day.可推断,我再次明白了,你不一定非得做出巨大的捐赠来帮助别人。‎ ‎18.C　这件小事加强了我这样的信念,简单善意的行为同样可以使他人快乐。A:改变;B:摇动;C:加强;D:破坏。‎ ‎19.A　根据上文可知此处强调:下次你想要为别人做一些好事,不要犹豫,抓住合适的机会,否则就晚了。‎ ‎20.D　解析见上题。A:想法;B:力量;C:位置;D:机会。‎