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上海版牛津英语中考模拟试题
上海版牛津英语中考模拟试题 第一部分 选择题 (三大题;共65 分) 得分 评卷人 一. 基础知识与运用 (共20 小题,每小题1 分; 满分20 分) A) 单项填空 从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 ( ) 1. – How can I learn English well? -- Better read an English newspaper, _______ 21st Century Teens. A. like B. as C. from D. with ( ) 2. My friend drove very fast and I really _________ my life was in danger. A. agreed B. forgot C. wanted D. felt ( ) 3. We were working in the fields ______ it began to rain. A. while B. if C. when D. though ( ) 4. – Tony doesn’t like classical music, does he? -- _______, he prefers rock music. A. Yes B. No C. Perhaps D. Sure ( ) 5. Now children there can go to school with the ________ of Project Hope. A. need B. use C. group D. help ( ) 6. Disneyland Hong Kong is the third international theme park after Tokyo and Paris. About ten ______ people will visit it each year. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of ( ) 7. The astronauts _________ to the the space station. They haven’t returned yet.. A. have been B. have gone C. came D. went ( ) 8. I have known Natalie, one of ________, since we were four years old. A. my best friend B. my better friend C. my best friends D. my better friends ( ) 9. Johann Strauss _________ in Vienna, the capital of Austria. A. is born B. born C. has born D. was born ( ) 10. – Mmm… That smells delicious. What _______ you _______? -- A pizza with tomatoes and onions. A. are ; making B. do; make C. will; make D. have; made ( ) 11. -- ______ does your dad look like? -- He’s tall and handsmoe. A. How B. Why C. What D. Who ( ) 12. My hometown is developing much _________ than ever before. A. faster B. more fast C. fastest D. fast ( ) 13. -- There’s a new clothing store ________ today, at the shopping center. -- Really? Let’s go shopping there. A. to open B. opening C. open D. opened ( ) 14. I didn’t expect to do well in ______ maths or geography, but in the end, I got good grades in _______ subjects. A. neither; any B. neither; each C. either; both D. either; all ( ) 15. – How was your trip to Beijing? -- The train was full and I _______ stand for six hours. A. could B. must C. wanted to D. had to B)从A---G 中选出可以填入对话空白处(16---20 )的最佳选项,并将其字母序号填入题前方框的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Does California have a great number of people in the US? ( ) 16. B: 16 There are nearly 34 million people living there. A. Why is that? B. Where is California? C. And it has many parks. D. What’s the weather like? E. It doesn’t matter. F. Is it the largest state in area? G. Oh, yes. ( ) 17. A: 17 B: No. It’s only the third largest. ( ) 18. A: 18 B: It’s fine. And its economy (经济 ) is the fifth largest in the world. ( ) 19. A: How wonderful it is! 19 ( ) 20. B: There are many reasons. It is well-known for its industry and agriculture (工农业). 20 A: It sounds like a great place to visit. 得分 评卷人 二.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 Some families live quite far from each other in the UK. Visiting them can __21__be an adventure (奇异的旅程) or a chore. It depends on how much family __22__ like each other. If all goes well, __23__ have an exciting time. Your relatives will plan different fun activities and make you __24__. Taking you to visit relatives gives your parents a chance to __25__. It gives older relatives a good chance to relive (重新体验) the time __26__ they had kids. If they do not have children of __27__ own, they get to play parent for a while. I __28__ that Blackpool Pleasure Beach was the place I liked to go __29__ my grandparents. It is an amusement park on the northwest coast (海岸). It is packed with roller coasters (过山车) and candy stalls. You can race small __30__ on a lake or scare yourself to death riding the ghost train. I have good memories of my time there. I __31__ remember my grandparents and I not smiling. As you get older, you __32__ become the one who must help your relatives with their kids. I have four second cousins __33__ between 1 and 11. They are fantastic and I really __34__ seeing them. However, it is very tiring, as they get so __35__ and have so much energy. But I fall asleep hoping they will remember those good times when they get older. ( ) 21. A. both B. all C. neither D. either ( ) 22. A. members B. trees C. fans D. players ( ) 23. A. boys B. girls C. kids D. adults ( ) 24. A. alone B. happy C. tired D. angry ( ) 25. A. rest B. work C. help D. think ( ) 26. A. as B. while C. when D. before ( ) 27. A. my B. our C. your D. their ( ) 28. A. find B. decide C. remember D. forget ( ) 29. A. for B. with C. from D. without ( ) 30. A. cars B. bicycles C. balls D. boats ( ) 31. A. cannot B. mustn’t C. won’t D. shouldn’t ( ) 32. A. usually B. never C. suddenly D. really ( ) 33. A. named B. seen C. used D. aged ( ) 34. A. practise B. finish C. enjoy D. start ( ) 35. A. excited B. interested C. exciting D. interesting 得分 评卷人 三.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 A People around the world have different ways of spending the holiday. Celebrations are held around the nation. In Sydney every year about 1 to 1.5 million people go to the world's largest fireworks (焰火) display near the harbor (港口). New year is the most important holiday in Japan. It's a symbol (标志) of starting a new life. In December, all kinds of "forget-the-year parties" are held. At the party, people say goodbye to the problems of the past year and prepare for a new beginning. Misunderstandings (误解) are forgotten and houses are cleaned. At midnight on December 31, temples (寺庙) play their gongs (锣) 108 times to drive 108 kinds of human weakness away. New Year's Day is a day of joy and no work is done. Children get small gifts with money inside. Sending new year's cards is a popular tradition. If the cards are postmarked (盖邮戳的), the Japanese post office promise they'll send them all on January 1. In Greece, there is a traditional dish for New Year's Day. It is a kind of cake. A silver or gold coin is baked inside the cake. Whoever finds the coin will be especially lucky in the coming year. ( ) 36. The best title of the reading above is “_____________”. A. Celebrations around the world B. New Year ‘s celebration C. New Yeqar’s gift for children D. Best wishes on New Year ( ) 37. The world’s largest fireworks display is in ____________. A. Japan B. Australia C. Greece D. China ( ) 38. When and where do temples play their gongs 108 times? A. On New Year’s Day in Greece. B. At midnight in Australia. C. On New Year’s Eve in Japan. D. At midnight in China. ( ) 39. A silver or gold coin is baked inside the cake in Greece _________. A. to find the lucky one B. for the lucky person to find C. to find a traditional fish D. for the New Year’s Day B Have you ever felt lonely and needed a friend? That is exactly how Angus MacMorrow feels in a new movie out in China on February 17. Angus is a boy living in Scotland during World War II. He shares his home with British soldiers. They think the Germans might use the lake, Loch Ness (尼斯湖), to attack Britain. One day Angus’s life changes forever. Angus finds a strange egg near the loch. He brings it home and the egg hatches (孵化). Angus names the animal Crusoe. Crusoe has brought a lot of happiness to Angus’ life. Unable to find his new friend in a textbook, Angus shows it to his sister, Kirstie, and the house’s new caretaker (管家), Lewis. Lewis explains that it’s a water horse. According to Scottish legend, the water horse is a lonely animal that lays just one egg, then dies. Angus can understand this. His father still hasn’t returned from the war. Crusoe grows larger every day. He eats lots of food from the kitchen. He seems happiest in the water. Crusoe also starts to get into trouble around the house. He makes an enemy of the cook’s dog. The two have a big fight. One day, Crusoe grows so big that Angus can no longer hide him in the house. With the help of Lewis, Angus secretly takes Crusoe to the loch. Now Crusoe has room to live and play. But the war is still going on. The loch is a dangerous place. Fighting soon breaks out. Angus and Crusoe must fight to save each other. If you want to find out what happens to the two, check out The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep (《尼斯湖怪:深水传说》). ( ) 40. What do you think the reading above is mainly about? A. A Scottish boy during World War Two. B. A lonely boy named Angus MacMorrow. C. A happy life brought by Crusoe. D. The real friendship between Angus and Crusoe. ( ) 41. From the reading above, we know that Angus life begins to change ________. A. after he finds an egg near the loch B. when he stays with British soldiers C. before he feels lonely in his house D. as Crusoe grows lager every day ( ) 42. Who do you think Kirstie is in the reading? A. Angus’s caretaker. B. Angus’s friend. C. Angus’s sister. D. Angus’s cook. ( ) 43. Why does Angus secretly takes Crusoe to the loch with the help of Lewis? A. There is no room for Cusoe to live and play. B. Crusoe grows too big to hide in the house. C. Angus and Crusoe might fight to save each other. D. The loch is a dangerous play to hide himself. ( ) 44. The underlined part “the two” in the reading above refers to (指的是) ______. A. Kirstie and Lewis. B. Lewis and Crusoe. C. Angus and Kirstie. D. Angus and Cruso. C YANG Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat.But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldn't see any sign that food was once grown there. Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official (官员) at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部). "Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the country's ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers," said Gan last Monday. The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale. Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in China's farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert. The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares (公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. "It will be really difficult to reach the goal", Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal (非法的) land use and stop farmland from becoming desert. ( ) 45. The article seems to tell us that ___________. A. farmland is in danger B. countrysides are turned into towns C. farmland has been sold D. Chinese cities are grown fast ( ) 46. From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about ____________. A. China’s development B. land and resources C. Chinese people’s life D. illegal land use ( ) 47. What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert? A. 120 million hectares. B. 121.8 million hectares. C. 2.67 million square kilometres. D. Millions of square kilometres. D Bad teeth, a heavier body? And now, weaker bones (骨骼). Last week, American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It's bad for our bones, especially women's bones. Well, if cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. But wait. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine (咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Amanda Smith is a 16-year-old US junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before dance class. But now, Smith says, "I drink them whenever I feel weak or before a test. I cannot help drinking them." The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you'll feel worse than before. ( ) 48. What does the writer mainly try to tell us in the reading? A. Energy drinks keep us awake. B. Cola is bad for our bones. C. Energy drinks can be very helpful. D. Be careful of unhealthy drinks. ( ) 49. How old did Amanda Smith begin to take energy drnks? A. Sixteen. B. Fifteen. C. Fourteen. D. Thirteen. ( ) 50. Though energy drinks make one feel good at first, it __________. A. won’t last for long B. looks very cool C. won’t be bad for us D. gets worse than before 第二卷 非选择题 (五大题,共85 分) 得分 评卷人 四 阅读与回答问题(共13小题,每小题2分,满分26分) 阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容回答问题。 A Most of us believe that babies are like a piece of blank paper. They cannot tell good from bad until they learn more about the world. Scientists think this age is between 18 months and two years of age. But a recent study by US scientists had a surprising result: Babies as young as six months can tell good from bad acts. Scientists studied 16 10-month-old and 12 six-month babies. They made the babies watch a short game. In the game, someone tried to climb a hill. While he was climbing, some "triangles (三角形)" helped push him up, but "squares (正方形)" blocked his way. The scientists gave the babies triangles and squares to choose from. Fourteen of the 16 10-month-olds and all 12 of the six-month-olds chose triangles. These scientists say the result shows that babies are born with ability to make moral judgments (道德判断). They do not just learn it from their parents. 51. What do most of us think of babies between 18 months and two years of age? 52. Whose study had a surprising result about babies recently? 53. How many babies do you think joined the experiement? 54. What did the scientists ask the babies to do? B In most Western countries schools are a really important part of the community. For example, in Britain, schools are governed by boards of governors (理事会). Such boards will include the school head teacher, teachers, parents of students and other people from the community. There are parents' evenings. At a parents' evening, parents go along to discuss their child's work with the teachers. In one-to-one talks teachers tell the parents how the kids are doing and ask for the parents' own input (投入). If kids are not working hard, they may find themselves told off (被批评) after a parents' evening! If a kid is trying hard, but has a problem, the parents and the teachers try to work out a way to help. There are other ways in which parents get involved (参与). Schools put on plays, at Christmas and on other festivals. Moms and dads come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting. Schools also hold Sports Days. These are like miniature Olympic Games. Parents go along to watch their kids competing in a number of games - some quite a lot more fun than those in the Olympics. I remember taking part in a three-legged race (竞赛) when I was a kid! 55. Where do you think schools are really important part of the community? 56. Who govern schools in Britain? 57. What do the parents and teacehrs do if a kid is trying hard but has a problem? 58. How do parents get involved at Christmas and on other festivals? 59. What are Sports Days like? C Booker Washington was a famous African-American educator (教育家). One day, he was walking in town when a rich white woman stopped him. She didn't know the famous man. She asked if he would like to earn a few dollars by chopping (砍) wood for her. Professor Washington smiled, rolled up his sleeves, and started to chop wood. When he had finished, he carried the wood into the house and put it by the fireplace. A little girl recognized (认出) him and told the woman. The next morning the embarrassed woman went to see Washington in his office and said sorry. "It's all right, Madam," he replied. "It's always a delight to do something for a friend." She shook his hand warmly and told him that she was touched by his attitude (态度). Not long afterward she showed her admiration by persuading (说服) some friends to join her in giving thousands of dollars to the university where Washington worked. 60. What do you know about Booker Washington? 61. Who stopped Washington one day when he was walking in town? 62. Why did the embarrassed woman go to see Washington ? 63. What did Washington reply to her? 得分 评卷人 五. 短文填空 (共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分) A) 阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。 really called seeing soon under because games favourite Dear Tommy, Hello, my name is Millie. I love my new school. It is __64__ Red Star Secondary School. It is very big. There are more than 1800 students at my school. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I like my classroom __65__ I can see the playground. There are two big trees in the playground. There are lots of nice people in my class. Amy is my best friend. We always have fun. We sit __66__ the trees at lunch time. We always talk to each other or play __67__. Sometimes, we buy snacks from the tuck shop. All my friends are __68__ great! Mrs Tang, our Principal, talks to the whole school at 8:00 a.m. every day in the Assembly Hall. I like going to assembly and __69__ all the other students. After assembly, we have lessons. My __70__ lessons are Chinese and English. I like Maths, too. I spend about an hour a day doing my homework. There are lots of things to do at my school. Please e-mail me __71__! Millie 64____________ 65____________ 66____________ 67____________ 68____________ 69____________ 70____________ 71____________ B) 阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 Yesterday something exciting happened to us. There was a big argument near the ferry. I think (third)__72__ young men robbed two women tourists. One woman told my father that the men stole her (fiend) __73__ purse. Two of the men ran away, but the other man (go) __74__ aboard the ferry with the women. My father and I did not get on the ferry. He hurried to a shop and (quick) __75__ phoned the police. He asked (they) __76__ to meet the ferry when it arrived. We went across the river on the next ferry. The police got there in time! The man was in handcuffs. I was (please) __77__ that my father helped those women. 72_________ 73_________ 74_________ 75_________ 76_________ 77_________ 得分 评卷人 六 综合阅读 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 78 -- 87 小题。 A If Christmas Day is about giving, then Thanksgiving Day is about eating. Even the games we played at school before Thanksgiving holiday made us (A)_______. My favorite game was called "Steal the Turkey". Two kids would race to (B) pick up a big ball (the turkey). The one who reached the ball first would try to carry the "turkey" back to their team. When Thanksgiving morning finally arrived, I'd visit the kitchen to see the (C) ________ turkey before my mom put it into the oven. I wanted time to pass quickly. I was often so hungry that I could hear my stomach growling (咕咕响). Finally, we'd (D) 坐下开吃. Everyone in the family would take a moment to say "thanks" for something in life. Then we'd dig in. I filled my plate with turkey and potatoes and cranberry jell-o. Whenever the food seemed to be almost gone, Mom would always leave the table and return with more. After dinner, we'd all help wash and dry the dishes. Then we'd take a (E) nap. My dad would sleep in front of the TV. My grandmother would fall asleep at the table. Mom would sleep on the couch. I would sleep in my bedroom. Then, around 6 pm, (F) we'd all come back to the kitchen for more potatoes, cranberry dressing (浇头儿) and even more turkey. My mom would take the wishbone (叉骨) from the turkey. Two of us would pull the wishbone apart (分开). Whoever got the longest piece made a wish. I don't think I ever won. But I was still very happy because my stomach was full. 78.分别在A 和 C 的空白处填入一个适当的词。 79.写出可以替换划线部分 B和 E 的单词 80.将划线部分D 译成英语 81.将划线部分 F 改写成 all _________ __________ would come back to the kitchen for more potatoes, … 82. 写出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语。 B Bill is a good student and an intelligent boy. He likes to study math, and he can do all of the math problems in his book (A) _________. One day on his way to school Bill passed a fruit (B) store. There was a sign in the window which said, "Apple — six for 5 cents (美分)." (C) An idea came to Bill and he went into the store. "How much are the apples?" he asked the store. "Six for 5 cents." "But I don't want (D) _________ apples." "How many apples do you want?" "It is not a question of how many apples I want. (E) 这是一道数学题." "What do you mean by a math problem?" asked the man. "Well, if six apples are worth (值) 5 cents, then five apples are worth 4 cents, four apples are worth 3 cents, three apples are worth 2 cents, two apples are worth 1 cent and one apple is worth nothing. I (F) only want one apple." Bill picked out a good apple, began to eat it, and walked happily out of the store. The man looked at the young boy with such surprise that (G) he could not say a word. 83. 分别在A 和 D 的空白处填入一个适当的词。 84. 写出可以替换划线部分 B和 F 的同义词或近义词 ___________; ___________ 85. 将划线部分 C 改写成 Bill _________ an idea and then __________ the store. 86. 将划线部分E 译成英语。 87. 将划线部分G 译成汉语。 得分 评卷人 七.书面表达(共两节,A节5分,B节20分,满分25分) A) Future Star是国际商业连锁机构,现开办学生会员卡业务。持卡人将享受购物打折和积分奖励等优惠。假如你是张乐乐,请根据下面身份证提供的信息并按要求完成申请表的填写,以便领取学生会员卡。 要求:1. 每个英文字母和阿拉伯数字占一格; 英语单词之间空一格。 2. 张乐乐的联系电话是86—24-93815656。 B)以“I’ll use the Students’ Card to buy …”为题写一篇短文, 内容包括: 1. 所购物品的名称; 2. 购买该物品的原因; 3. 想用该物品做哪些事情。 要求: 1. 字迹工整,语言规范,内容健康。词数80-100; 2. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不扣分; 3. 补全标题; 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 I’ll use the Students’ Card to buy__________ I’m very pleased to be the owner of the Students’ Card. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. G 17. F 18.D 19.A 20.C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. They are like a piece of blank paper. 52. US scientists’. 53. Twenty eight. 54. Watch a short game. 55. In most Western countries. 56. Boards of governors. 57. Try to work out a way to help. 58. They come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting. 59. These are like miniature Olympic Games. 60. A famous African-American educator. 61. A rich white woman. 62. She wanted to say sorry to him. 63. "It's all right, Madam," he replied. "It's always a delight to do something for a friend." 64. called 65. because 66. under 67. games 68. really 69. seeing 70. favourite 71. soon 72. three 73. friend’s 74. went 75. quickly 76. them 77. pleased 78. hungry; real 79. take; sleep 80. sit down to eat 81. of ; us 82. Thanksgiving Day 83. easily; six 84. shop; just 85. had; entered 86. It is a math problem 87.他一句话也说不出来。查看更多