高考情态动词与虚拟语气练习

高考情态动词与虚拟语气练习

情态动词与虚拟语气.一 ‎1.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we________________it without you.‎ A.can manage B. could have mangaged C. could manage D. can have managed ‎2.---I’m sorry. I ___________at you the other day.‎ ‎ ---Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.‎ A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted ‎ C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted ‎ ‎3.It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ___________be rather cold sometimes.‎ A. must B. can C. should D. would ‎ ‎4.You_______ be hungry already---you had lunch only two hours ago!‎ A. wouldn’t B. can’t C.mustn’t D. needn’t ‎ ‎5.She__________have left school, for her bike is still here.‎ A. can’t B.wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t ‎6.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he __________better.‎ A. need have done B. must have done ‎ C. can have done D. might have done ‎ ‎7.Peter _________be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.‎ A.shall B. should C. can D. must ‎ ‎8.Liza_______well not want to go on the trip –she hates traveling.‎ A. will B. can C. must D. may ‎ ‎9.John promise his doctor he _________not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since.‎ A. might B. should C. could D. would ‎ ‎10.According to the air traffic rules, you _______switch off your mobile phone before boarding.‎ A. may B. can C. would D. should ‎ ‎11.---I can’t find my purse anywhere.‎ ‎ ---You _________have lost it while shopping.‎ A. may B. can C. should D. would ‎ ‎12.Although this _________sound like simple task, great care is needed.‎ A. must B. may C. shall D. should ‎ ‎13.You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You________find the book by the title.‎ A. must B. need C. can D. would ‎ ‎14.---What sort of house do you want to have ? ‎ ‎ ----Well, it __________be big---that’s not important.‎ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t ‎ 情态动词与虚拟语气.二 ‎1.---Turn off the TV, Jack. ___________your homework now ?‎ ‎ ---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.‎ A. Should you be doing B. Shouldn’t you be doing ‎ C. Couldn’t you be doing D. Will you be doing ‎ ‎2. ---She looks very happy. She ________have passed the exam.‎ ‎ ---I guess so. It’s not different after all.‎ A. should B. could C. must D. might ‎ ‎3. ----My cat’s really fat.‎ ‎ ---You_________have given her so much food.‎ A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t ‎ ‎4.The teacher_________have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose.‎ A. should B. can C. would D. must ‎5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where ______________ I have put it ? ‎ A. can B. must C. should D. would ‎ ‎6.----How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful ?‎ ‎ ---It __________be, but it is now heavily polluted.‎ A. will B. would C.should D. must ‎ ‎7.I told you friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I__________ have driven her there.‎ ‎ A. could B. must C.might D. should ‎ ‎8. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we_________go to work tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ‎ ‎9.---May I smoke here ? ‎ ‎ ---if you _____________, choose a seat in the smoking section.‎ A. should B. could C. may D. must ‎ ‎10.---We hope that as many people as possible ________join us for the picnic tomorrow.‎ ‎ A.need B. must C. should D. can ‎ ‎11.---I think I’ll give Bob a ring.‎ ‎ ---You _________. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.‎ A. will B. may C. have to D. should ‎ ‎12.There’s no light on---they _________be at home.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ‎ ‎13.---Must he come to sign this paper himself ?‎ ‎ ---Yes, he__________‎ A. need B. must C. may D. will ‎ ‎14.---The woman biologist had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.‎ ‎ ---Oh, dear! She ________a lot of difficulties.‎ A. may go through B. Might go through ‎ C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone throuh ‎15.I_________have been more than six years old when the accident happened.‎ A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ‎ ‎16. He paid for a seat , when he ________have entered free.‎ A.could B. would C. must D. need ‎ ‎17.---I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.‎ ‎ ---It__________Harry’s .He always wears green A. has to be B. will be C. mustn’t C. could be ‎ ‎18.John , look at the time. __________you play the piano at such a late hour? ‎ A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need ‎ ‎19.I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ____________report it to the police ?‎ A. should B. may C. will D. can ‎ ‎20.Mr. White ____________at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.‎ A. should have arrrived B. should arriving C. should have had arrived ‎ D. should be arriving ‎ ‎21.You __________be tired----you’ve only been working for an hour.‎ A. must not B. won’t C. can’t D. may not ‎ ‎22.---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.‎ ‎ ---Oh, he_________have been a very smart boy then.‎ A. could B. should C. might D. must ‎ ‎23.---I don’t mind telling you what I know.‎ ‎ ----You_________. I’m not asking you for it.‎ A.mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t ‎ 情态动词与虚拟语气.三 1. When we worked in the same office, we___________often have coffee together.‎ ‎ A. might B. should C. could D. would ‎ ‎2. “You_______smoke in the bedroom,” Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room.‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. dare not D. won’t ‎ ‎3.Being physically examined for free twice a year is what every clerk__________be ensured in any company of the state.‎ A. must B. shall C. ought to D. need ‎ ‎4.----What are you doing, dear?‎ ‎　---I’m watching the football game.‎ ‎ ---what? You __________your homework first.‎ A. would have done B. must have done ‎ ‎ C. should have done D. may have done ‎ ‎5.---Why didn’t you buy the gold ring ?‎ ‎ ---I_________, but I didn’t have the money.‎ A. would have B. bought C. would like to D. had bought ‎ ‎6.I believe Shackleton __________this unexpected end to his expedition, but he did not waste time on regrets.‎ A. must have mourned B. must mourn C. can have mourned D. could mourn ‎7.They were determined to carry out the plan at first, but then we__________persuade them to change their minds.‎ A. would B. could C.were able to D. had to ‎ ‎8.---When can I come for the computer ? I need it next Tuesday.‎ ‎ ----It __________be repaired by next Monday afternoon.‎ A. can B. should C. might D. need ‎ ‎9.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ________, but why didn’t you ? ‎ A. should come B. must have come C. may have come D. ought to have come ‎ ‎10.----You shouldn’t have talked back to our teacher like that. It was awfully impolite.‎ ‎ ----You are right. I __________crazy at that moment.‎ A. must have been B. must be C. could have been D. should have been ‎ ‎11._________it __________to rain tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off until the same time next week.‎ A. Should, / B. if, should C. were, / D. if, were going ‎ ‎12.You can’t imagine that a well—behaved gentleman_________be so rude to a lady.‎ A. might B. need C. should D. would ‎ ‎13.---Congratulations! ‎ ‎ ---Thank you. But for your help, we____________in the experiment.‎ A. will never succeed B. shouldn’t have succeeded C. couldn’t have succeeded ‎ D. mustn’t have succeeded ‎ ‎14.I didn’t know your mobile number, otherwise I__________you the moment I got to Changsha.‎ A. had rung B. would ring C. should have rung D. would have rung ‎ 情态动词与虚拟语气.四 ‎1.---__________the bike be repaired by him ?‎ ‎ ---No, I’d rather he__________it repaired.‎ A. Will, has B. Shall, had C. Should, have D. Can, has ‎ ‎2.Their basketball team has lots of excellent players, so if there is no unexpected thing to happen, their team__________win the championship.‎ A. would B. may C. should D. need ‎ ‎3.Had the visiting delegation set out earlier this morning, they ______________the airport so far.‎ A. might reach B. may have reached C. might have reached D. may reach ‎ ‎4.---A man is asking to see you.________he come in?‎ ‎ ---Let him in.‎ A. Must B. Shall C. Will D. Dare ‎ ‎5.The policeman declared that the blow on the victim’s head________from behind.‎ A. should have been made B. must have been made C. would have been made ‎ D. ought to have been made ‎ ‎6.---Can I pay the bill by check?‎ ‎ ---Sorry, sir, but it is the management rules of our hotel that payment__________be made in cash.‎ A. shall B. need C. will D. can ‎ ‎7.---Shall we have a smoke here? ‎ ‎ ---No, we__________, because the worker is carrying some petrol.‎ A. won’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ‎ ‎8.Mike_________come to see me this afternoon. I don’t want to go window-shopping with you in case he comes.‎ A. can B. must C. may D. will ‎ ‎9.---How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!‎ ‎ ---If you had, you___________a university student now.‎ A. are B. would be C. should D. were ‎ ‎10.---___________ I book a table for dinner a few days ahead of time ? ‎ ‎ ---Yes, you ________. The restaurant is always full, especially during the holidays.‎ A. Must, will B. must, can C. Shall, shall D. Shall, must ‎11.___________him_____________possible?‎ ‎ A. Wouldn’t you have helped; had it been ‎ ‎ B. Wouldn’t you help; if it had been ‎ ‎ C. Didn’t you help, were it ‎ ‎ D. Would you have helped, if it were ‎ ‎12.---That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.‎ ‎ ---Oh, dear! She ________a lot of difficulties!‎ A. could go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone throuh ‎ D. must have gone through ‎ ‎13.Since you have made such good preparations, there _________be any problem about passing the coming exam.‎ A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t ‎ ‎14.---I hear you have written a novel. ‎ ‎ ---Yes, the book_________be out in a month or so.‎ A. can B. dare C. should D. need ‎ ‎15.As it turned out to be a small house party, we___________so formally.‎ ‎ A. needn’t dress up B. couldn’t have dressed up C. shouldn’t dress up ‎ ‎ D. needn’t have dressed up ‎ ‎16.Can you believe that he __________marry such a girl much older than him ? ‎ ‎ A. should B. would C. can D. must ‎ ‎17.It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers_________check onto board thirty minutes before the plane takes off.‎ A. may B. can C. will D. shall ‎ ‎18.---It’s so cold! Why not close the door? ‎ ‎ ---Sorry. It ___________. I’ll have it repaired soon.‎ A. won’t shut B. won’t be shut C. hasn’t shut D. isn’t shut ‎ ‎19.There is a chance that I will be in Shanghai in October, so I _________visit you for a few days.‎ A. might B. must C. would rather D. have to ‎ ‎20.---This is for you. ‎ ‎ ---You _________have! I don’t know how to thank you.‎ A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ‎ ‎21.___________his teacher, LiMing wouldn’t have passed the English exam so earily.‎ A.If it hadn’t been B. Hadn’t it been C. Had it not been for D. Were it not for ‎ ‎22.When winter comes, _________spring be far behind ?‎ A. must B. should C. will D. can ‎ ‎23.---Were you told to attend the meeting ? I didn’t see you anyway. ‎ ‎ ---__________, but I had an accident on the way.‎ A. I was going B. I would C. I should have D. I’d like to ‎ ‎24.---Would you like to go out for a drink ? ‎ ‎ ---Actually, _________, if you don’t mind.‎ A. I’d prefer not B. I’d rather not C. I can’t D. I don’t want ‎ ‎25.---Where will you start your work after graduation ? ‎ ‎ ---Mmm, it’s not been decided yet. I________ continue my study for a higher degree.‎ A. need B. must C. would D. might ‎ ‎26.---The research on the new bird flu virus vacaine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ‎ ‎ ---____________my students have a try?‎ A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May ‎ ‎27. Our holidays were ruined by the weather._________have stayed at home! ‎ A. it may be as well B. it was just as well as C. we might just as well ‎ D. we might do as well as we ‎ ‎28.---How did you do in the test ? ‎ ‎ ---Not so well. I _________much better but I misread the directions for writing.‎ A. will have done B. could have done C. must have done D. may have done ‎ ‎29.---Can I borrow your car ?‎ ‎ ---Well……, _____________.‎ A. if you must B. if you need C. if you can D. if you should ‎ ‎30.Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night_________, too cold for us to live.‎ A. would be coldly freezing B. would be freezing cold C. would be frozen cold ‎ D. will freeze coldly ‎ ‎31.---No wonder you caught a cold. You ____________out last night without a coat ‎ ‎ ----I know how silly I was.‎ A. shouldn’t have gone B. mustn’t have gone C. couldn’t have gone ‎ D. mightn’t have gone ‎ ‎32. If I had worked harder at school, I __________in a comfortable office now.‎ A. would sit B. would have sat C. would be sitting D. were sitting ‎ ‎33.---__________you make so much noise ?‎ ‎ ---Sorry. I’ll take care not to.‎ A. Can B. Must C. May D. Would ‎ ‎34.---___________he have been chosen as captain of the football team?‎ ‎ Yes, he___________.‎ A. Can, must have B. Must, must have C. Can, must D. Must, must ‎ ‎35.__________so busy, she would come to help you.‎ A. Should my daughter B. Was my daughter not ‎ C. If my daughter were not D. If my daughter isn’t ‎ ‎36.Although he was badly hurt, he ____________explain what had happened.‎ A. could B. might C. was able to D. could not ‎ ‎37.---Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?‎ ‎ ---Yes, but I really____________have, because I had lots of work to do.‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t ‎ ‎38. Something________wrong with the car, and it _________not start.‎ A. being, could B. going, should C. was, might D. went, would ‎ ‎39.---Mom’s gift? She ___________have chosen a better one for me. ‎ ‎ ----She__________be very happy to know it.‎ A. should, must B. might, wouldn’t C. couldn’t, must D. mustn’t , can’t ‎ 参考答案： ‎ 一．1.B 2.B3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B ‎ 二．1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A　　　6.C 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B ‎ ‎16.A 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.D ‎ 三． 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.D ‎ 四．1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.D18Ａ19.A　20.D 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35. C 36.C 37.C 38.D 39.C ‎