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八年级上英语课件《How often do you exercise》 (14)_人教新课标
Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A An apple a day keeps a doctor away. 一天一个苹果, 医生不找我 To learn to understand and use wh –questions: What do…?How often…? and adverbs of frequency To listen and speak about how often you do something at home and at school 重点词组 Important Phrases 频度副词 adverbs of frequency • always usually often Sometimes hardly ever never等词 是模糊概念的频度副词 hardly ever=seldom occasionally • Sometimes,Some times, Sometime, Some time区别 Sometimes 有时 Some times 几次 几倍 He goes there Some times . Sometime 某时 We will go there Sometime. Some time 一段时间 He went to the beach for Some time . 频度副词 参见课本 P113 I always surf the Internet. I usually read books. I often watchTV. I sometimes shop. I hardly ever exercise. I never skateboard. • Role play P10 • Tape scripts p96 • Swing Dance Video What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping. How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. Grammar Focus She surfs the Internet. He surfs the Internet twice a week. three times a week. goes to KFC once a week read English books read Learning Englishread English magazines 3c: How to improve English? watch English programs listen to English tapes Section B Song: Do you like? Is the food in the following pictures healthy or unhealthy? Healthy food Junk food What food and drink are unhealthy? junk food “junk food’’意为“垃圾食品”,指那些仅 仅提供热量,别无其他营养素的食物;或 指提供超过人体需求,变成多余成分的食 品。如:西式快餐中的汉堡、薯条、炸鸡, 中式小吃中的油炸饼、方便面、早餐常吃 的油条、烧饼等。 1. She says it’s good for my health. be good for... 表示对……有益 (有好处) (这里 for 是介词,后跟名词、代词、动名 词或动词的-ing 形式。)如: It’s good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 其反义为:be bad for... Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 躺在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 Section B: Notes be good / bad for health Coffee is bad for our health. be good/ bad for health Potato chips are bad for health. potato chips =French fries cola be good/ bad for health be good/ bad for health be good/ bad for health? be good/ bad for health? be good/ bad for health? hot dog unhealthy 不健康的 junk food be bad for health not healthy colasalad soup hot dog tomato onion dumpling broccoli healthy or unhealthy? 1. Mom wants me to drink it. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 Do you want to go to the movies with me? 你想和我一起去看电影吗? 2. How many hours do you sleep every night? how many 修饰可数名词,修饰不可数 名词则要用 how much。如: How much coffee do you drink every day? 你每天喝多少咖啡呢? Section B: Notes 2b: What do No. 5 High School Students do in their free time? • Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. • We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! • We all know that many students often go on-line, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at lease three or four time a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. 2b: What do No. 5 High School Students do in their free time? • The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. • It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise as playing spots is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard”, So stat exercising before it’s too late! 阅读课文,勾画记忆课文短语 • in free time • ask sb. about sth. • six times a week • one or three times a week • Three or four times a week • not at all • go online • be surprised atto that • use the internet • at least • for fun and homework • for fun and exercise • the answerkey to • the most important • It is good nice healthy interesting to • by using internet • by watching TV • the best way • it is healthy for mind and body • such as • spend time with • old habits die hard 附录 课本练习 1a.Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities. 1.help with housework 4._______________ 2.________________ 5._______________ 3.________________ 1b.Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words. always(100%)exercise,________ usually__________________ often __________________ sometimes __________________ hardly ever __________________ never(0%) __________________ go shopping read books play sports watch TV read help with housework watch TV go shopping watch TV go shopping How often every day once a week twice a week three times a week once a month twice a month Activities a.__ go to the movies b.__ watch TV c.__ shop d.__ exercise 3.__ read 2a.Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities[1-5]in the order you hear them. 1 5 4 3 2 2c.How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and the make conversations. Activities How often watch TV every day use the Internet read English books go to the movies exercise A:How often do you watch TV? B:I watch TV every day. A:What’s your favorite program? B:Animal World. A:How often do you watch it? B:Twice a week. 2d.Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire:Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire:I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire:Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire:Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire:Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure. Grammar Focus What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping. How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. 3a.Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers. 1.How often ____ he play soccer? 2.____ you drink milk? 3.How often ____ they stay up late? 4.____ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5.How often ____ you eat apples? 6.____ your parents play sports? a. b. c. d. e. f. does Do do Does do Do 3b.Use the words given to write questions.(造句) Then ask and answer them with a partner.(问答) Questions My partner’s answers 1.________________________? ___________ ( how often/help with housework) 2._______________________? ___________ (what / usually/ do /weekends) 3.________________________? ___________ (how often / best friend / exercise) 4.________________________? ___________ (what / usually / do/after school) How often do you help with housework What do you usually do on weekends How often does your best friend exercise What do you usually do after school 3b 3c.What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student. How often do you… Names Frequency read English books? Lin Ying twice a week A:How often do you read English books? B:I read English books about twice a week. 1a.Match the words with the pictures. 1.___ junk food 3.___ fruit 5.___sleep 2.___ milk 4.___ vegetables 6.___coffee 1b.Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. A:How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? B:I drink milk every day. A:Do you like it? B:No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. b a c e f d 1c.Listen to an interview about two people’s daily habits. Circle your answer to each question. Does Tina have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know. Does Bill have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know. 1b.Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey. Questions Tina Bill 1.How often do you exercise? every day 2.How often do you eat fruit? 3.How mangy hours do you sleep every night? 4.How often do you drink milk? 5.How often do you eat junk food? 6.How often do you drink coffee? hardly ever every day never nine nine every day never two or three times a week three or four times a week never four times a day 2a.Rank these activities according to how often you think you classmates do them (1=most often,6=least often) watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the country 2b.Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page. What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time? 2c.Read the article again and answer the questions. 1.How many percent of the students do not exercise at all? Twenty percent. 2.How many percent of the students use the Internet every day? Ninety percent. 3.How often do most students watch TV? What do they usually watch? Every day. Game shows. 4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why? Exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 5.Do you think the students at No.5 are healthy? Why or why not? No. 2d.According to the article and the pie charts, write sentences with the percentages using always, usually or sometime. 1.90%:Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet. 2.85%:____________________________________________________ 3.45%:____________________________________________________ _____________ 4.10%:____________________________________________________ ______________ 5.13%:____________________________________________________ ______________ 6.2%:_____________________________________________________ ______________ Eighty-five percent of the students watch TV every day. Forty-five percent of the students exercise four to six times a week. Ten percent of the students use the Internet at least three or four times a week. Thirteen percent of the students watch TV four to six times a week. Two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. 2e.Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class. play computer games read books go shopping draw pictures play sports How often do you…? Names of classmates 1-3times a week 4-6times a week every day 3a.Look at the information in the chart and complete the report. Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United states. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always exercises and she reads books ________ . Also, she _____ drinks juice and she __________ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She ______ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she ________ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she __________ helps with housework and she _____ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid. every day often hardly ever usually sometimes hardly ever never 3b.Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never. Activities How often? Good habits Bad habits 3c.Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ___________________________________ 补充练习 【课本重点】 She says it’s good for my health. 【中考考点】 An apple a day is good __ your health. A. at B. for C. in D. with 【解析】be good at 表示“擅长于……”, be good for 表示“对……有益/好处”。be good 一般不与介词 in 或 with 搭配。根据句意可 知,该题只能选 B。 中考链接 Translate and write them down. 1. - 你多久喝一次牛奶? - 我每天都喝。 2. 我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。她说它对我的 健康有益。 - How often do you drink milk? - I drink milk every day. My mother wants me to drink milk. She says it’s good for my health. 3. 多读书对我们有好处。 It’s good for us to do more reading. 4. 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 The teacher doesn’t want us to eat hamburgers. 5. 大声朗读对提高你的英语后好处。 Reading aloud is good for improving your English. 3.Fill in the blanks in the conversation. A:What do Tom and Mike ______ do on weekends? B:They sometimes go to the museum. A:________ do they go to the shopping center? B:______ ever. Maybe about twice a month. A:________ do they watch TV? B:Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV _____ day. A:Oh, I’m just like Tom. I ______ watch TV, too. usually How often Hardly How often every always Free talk How to keep healthy? a healthy diet exercise sleep well ... 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