2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit5Travelingabroad单元学案（29页word版）

2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit5Travelingabroad单元学案（29页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit5Traveling abroad单元学案 一单元基础词汇语法回顾 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．Chance usually g________ the outcome of the game.‎ 答案：governs ‎2．Can you s________ for the singer who is ill?‎ 答案：substitute ‎3．Previous teaching experience is a necessary q________ for this job.‎ 答案：qualification ‎4．It's great c________ to the mother to see the children growing happily，especially after her husband died.‎ 答案：comfort ‎5．Most of the bedroom is o________ by the big bed.‎ 答案：occupied ‎6．Products strongly ________________________(推荐)to customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.‎ 答案：recommended ‎7．A lot of care and attention is ______________ (需要)in keeping the pets.‎ 答案：required ‎8．The theory is generally ______________(认为)to be true.‎ 答案：acknowledged ‎9．We eventually arrived at our holiday ______________ (目的地)．‎ 答案：destination ‎10．We need a spirit of __________(事业心)if we are to achieve something.‎ 答案：enterprise Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．I'm afraid ____________________(我不适合该工作)lot it is one calling for much patience.‎ 答案：I'm not fit for the job ‎ ‎2．It's said that his youngest son ________________________(相适应；相融合)the rest of his new class.‎ 答案：fits in with ‎ ‎3．________________________(保持勇气)and no one will defeat you in the election.‎ 答案：Keep up your courage ‎4．________________________(日复一日) you can hear them arguing about the same silly questions.‎ 答案：Day in and day out ‎ ‎5．People like ______________(安顿下来)a place where food and water are abundant.‎ 答案：to settle in ‎ ‎6．As I remember，it was the first time that I ________________________ (看电影)in the cinema with my parents.‎ 答案：had seen a film ‎7．________________________(就英语作文而言)，pracrice is the best way.‎ 答案：As far as English composition is concerned ‎8．________________(何时何地举行会议)hasn't been decided yet.‎ 答案：When and where to hold the meeting 单项填空 ‎1．My friend was not used______by air，so he felt unwell.‎ A．to traveling　　　　　　　 B．to travel C．traveling D．travel 解析 be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。句意：我朋友不习惯乘飞机旅行，因此感觉不舒服。‎ 答案 A ‎2．She is shy.She is not used to______in front of others.‎ A．praise B．praising C．being praised D．be praised 解析 考查be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。句意：她很腼腆，不习惯当着别人的面受表扬。主语she和praise之间是被动关系，因此C项正确。‎ 答案 C ‎3．The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.‎ A．wouldn’t　　　　　　　　　 B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 解析 句意：医生建议说在吃过饱饭后不要游泳。recommend作“建议”讲，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词为“should(not)＋动词原形”。‎ 答案 D ‎4．It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government ‎ knows______.‎ A．it what to do with B．what to do it with C．what to do with it D．to do what with it 解析 what to do it with是“连接词＋不定式”结构作动词know的宾语。‎ 答案 C ‎5．I’ve worked with children before，so I know what______in my new job.‎ A．expected B．to expect C．to be expecting D．expects 解析 考查疑问词＋不定式的用法，在句子中作宾语。‎ 答案 B ‎6．Could you______me a good hotel in Paris?‎ A．recommend B．suggest C．advise D．suppose 解析 句意：你可以给我介绍一家巴黎的好旅馆吗？advise的结构为advise sb.to do sth.或是advise doing，而suggest为suggest sth.to sb.但没有suggest sb.sth.这一结构，suppose与题意不符。‎ 答案 A ‎7．She is preparing______some vegetables and meat for the dinner.‎ A．for　　　　 B．/ ‎ C．with　　　　 D．to 解析 prepare sth.for“为……准备某物”。句意：她在为晚饭准备蔬菜和肉。‎ 答案 B ‎8．Warmblooded animals live an active life even in freezing winter，which helps them to ______ their normal body temperature.‎ A．keep up B．build up C．bring up D．pick up 解析 keep up“保持，维持”，keep up one’s normal body temperature意为“维持某人的正常体温”。build up“增强，发展，增加”；bring up“抚养，呕吐”；pick up“拾起，学会，振作起来”。由题意可知，A项正确。‎ 答案 A ‎9．Chinese is______with/in idioms and proverbs.‎ A．full B．abundant C．plentiful D．varied 解析 考查形容词的意思。abundant意思为“丰富的；富裕的”，常与in连用，如：The country is abundant in water resources.那个国家水资源丰富。varied意思为“变化的；多变的；各种各样的；不相同的”，plentiful意思为“丰富的，充足的；多的”，不能与with或in连用。‎ 答案 B ‎10．While the government says there is a(n)______supply of houses，prices of apartments have been going up these years.‎ A．parallel B．absent C．abundant D．short 解析 句意：虽然政府说房源充裕(abundant)，但房价这些年却一直在上涨。‎ 答案 C ‎11．We______with thanks your timely aid when we were in trouble.‎ A．attributed B．knowledge C．acknowledged D．promised 解析 acknowledge“承认，答谢”。句意：当我们遇到麻烦时，你都及时相助，对此我们深表感谢。‎ 答案 C ‎12．It is wise of you to______welltrained workers______untrained ones in the assembly line.‎ A．substitute；for B．substitute；with C．replace；by D．replace；with 解析 substitute...for...“用……代替……”。句意：在组装线上你用经过专业训练的工人代替未受到训练的工人是明智的。‎ 答案 A ‎13．His long service with the company was______with a present.‎ A．admitted B．acknowledged C．attributed D．accepted 解析 句意：他为那家公司长期的服务得到了认可，公司送礼物作为答谢。acknowledge“答谢，公认”。‎ 答案 B ‎14．Michelle asked a fellow teacher to______her so that she could attend the conference.‎ A．account for B．substitute for C．send for D．make up for 解析 B项意思为“代替”；D项“弥补”；A项“解释，说明”；C项“派人去请”。‎ 答案 B ‎15．When I called on Mr.Smith，he was ______ in writing a lecture speech on A(H1N1)flu.‎ A．occupied B．occupying C．taken up D．absorbing 解析 考查occupy的用法。be occupied in doing...“正忙于做……”。句意：当我访问史密斯先生时，他正忙于写一篇关于甲型流感的讲座稿。由题意可知A项正确。‎ 答案 A 单元综合知识检测 阅读理解 A ‎(2018·浙江省温州十校高三上学期期末联考)‎ Using tablet computers like Apple's iPad and Samsung's Galaxy Note just before bed can lead to a poor night's sleep，according to research.‎ More and more people are taking.their tablets to bed with them to surf the web，check Facebook or email before switching off the light.But researchers are warning that the blueish light their screens emit can stop users getting a good night's sleep.That is because this type of light mimics daylight，convincing the brain that it is still daytime. Blue light suppresses production of a brain chemical called melatonin，which helps us fall asleep.This is because our brains have evolved to be wakeful during daylight hours.By contrast，light which is more orange or red in tone does not reduce melatonin production，perhaps because our brains recognize it as a cue that the day is ending.‎ Neurologists(神经病学家) have known for years that staring at screens late in the evening can disrupt sleep.Researchers at the Lighting Research Centre，at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in New York，are warning that looking at tablet displays for more than two hours “leads to a suppression of our natural melatonin levels as the devices emit optical radiation(光辐射) at short wavelengths”—in other words，they emit bluer light.‎ They say：“Although turning off deviees at night is the ultimate solution，it is recommended that if these devices are used at nightdisplays are dimmed as much as possible and that the time spent on them before bed should be limited. ”‎ They drew their conclusions after measuring melatonin levels in 13 volunteers，after they had spent time viewing iPads at full brightness at a distance of 10 inches，for two hours. Melatonin levels were significantly lower after they had done this，than they were after the volunteers had viewed their iPads for the same time，but while wearing orange glass goggles，which cut out the blue light.‎ They wrote in the journal Applied Ergonomics that tablet makers could“tune the spectral power distribution of serfluminous devices (自发光设备的频谱功率分布)”so that they disrupted the sleep patterns of users less.‎ It is not just a good night's sleep that could be jeopardized(危害) by too much late night screen time.Researchers know that persistent disruption to sleep patterns can lead to an increased risk of obesity，and even breast cancer.However，these studies tend to be comparisons of those with chronic(慢性的)sleep disruption，such as long term shift workers, with those who have normal sleep patterns.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文为说明文，主要介绍了最近的一项关于手机电脑屏幕发出的带蓝色的光对人睡眠及其他健康方面的危害。　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎1．What is it that stops users getting a good night's sleep?‎ A．Screens. B．Blueish light.‎ C．Melatonin. D．Orange or red light.‎ 解析：细节理解题。概括第二段第二句“But researchers are warning that the blueish light their screens emit can stop users getting a good night's sleep. ”可判断，屏幕发出的带蓝色的光是导致用户睡眠不佳的原因。‎ 答案：B ‎2．The underlined word “suppresses” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.‎ A．increases B．reduces C．removes D．integrates 解析：词义推测题。根据划线词所在句子“Blue light suppresses production of brain chemical called melatonin，which helps us fall asleep.”可猜测，蓝色光与大脑中的一种化学物质褪黑素有关，而这种物质能帮助我们入眠。很显然，既然蓝色光是睡眠不佳的原因，那么它只能是减少这种物质的产生。‎ 答案：B ‎3．Based on their findings，researchers have made the following suggestions except that ________.‎ A．devices like iPads should be turned off at night B．tablet makers should make improvements in devices C．users should view iPads at full brightness instead of wearing orange glass goggles D．the time spent on screen before bed should be controlled 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“...after they had spent time viewing iPads at full brightness at a distance of 10 inches，for two hours. Melatonin levels were significantly lower after they had done this，than they were after the volunteers had viewed their iPads for the same time，but while wearing orange glass goggles，which cut out the blue light.可判断，佩戴橙色护目镜可减少蓝色光，C项说法与文意相悖；根据第四段中“Although turning off devices at night is the ultimate solution...the time spent on them before bed should be limited.”可判断，A项和D项都是研究者提出的建议；根据倒数第二段“...tablet makers could‘tune the spectral power distribution of selfluminous devices'so that they disrupted the sleep patterns of users less.”可判断，B项也是他们的建议之一。‎ 答案：C ‎4．We can infer from the passage that ________.‎ A．orange and red light does no good to a good night's sleep B．our brains recognize orange or red light in tone as a cue that the day is ending C．the less melatonin our body produces，the easier we fall asleep ‎ D．too much late night screen time leads to more than sleep problem 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句“It is not just a good night's sleep that could be jeopardized by too much late night screen time.... an increased risk of obesity，and even breast cancer.”可判断，总是太晚对着屏幕不仅仅会造成睡眠问题，还会造成其他问题。‎ 答案：D ‎5．The writer's purpose for writing this article is to ________.‎ A．inform readers of a recent research B．complain about problems caused by using iPads before bed C．offer some suggestions on late night screen viewing D．advocate late night screen viewing 解析：目的意图题。根据第一段“...according to research.”以及下文都是在介绍这项研究的内容可判断，作者是为了让读者知道这项研究。‎ 答案：A B ‎(2018·天津六校高三第二次联考)‎ At Beaver Meadows Ranch on Red Feather Lakes，Colorado，there is a long list of outdoor winter activities for the entire family.Take a winter vacation there.‎ Ice Fishing For $10 a day，visitors can try their hand at ice fishing.Ice fishing is available from 9：30 a．m. to 4 p．m. seven days a week.You will need to bring your own ice fishing equipment because it cannot be rented.You will need to have your fishing license too. For more about it, call 8004625870.‎ Hot Chocolate & Cookies Sleigh Ride Passengers take a 15to 20minute sleigh ride through beautiful Colorado country.During the sleigh ride，you'll have the experience of stopping at an oldtime cabin，warming yourself by a fire and eating cookies while drinking hot chocolate.You will need to contact them at 9702311955 to set up a time for your sleigh ride.‎ Winter Horseback Riding Experience winter horseback tiding while viewing the breathtaking ‎ beauty of the surrounding 840 acres where Beaver Meadows Ranch makes its home.You'll be guided on a tour by one of the expert wranglers(牧马人)when the weather permits.Onehour rides cost $ 35 per person and twohour rides cost $ 50.For more information，contact them at 8668817679 to set up your horseback riding winter activity.‎ Other Winter Activities Information For more information about Beaver Meadows Ranch，or if you'd like to book a room for an adventurous holiday, call 9708812450.It's not very often you can find a onestop adventure spot full of winter activities.Take advantage of your free time this winter season and enjoy the outdoor scenery in Colorado.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文为说明文，主要介绍了几个旅游景点和其中的旅游项目。‎ ‎6．If you want to try ice fishing at Beaver Meadows Ranch，you can ________.‎ A．rent ice fishing equipment there ‎ B．spend at most 6.5 hours fishing a day C．be guided by experts during bad weather D．take part in the activity without any permit 解析：数字计算题。根据“Ice Fishing”中的第二句“Ice fishing is available from 9：30 a. m. to 4 p. m．seven days a week.”可判断，钓鱼时间最长是六个半小时。‎ 答案：B ‎7．If you want to enjoy sleigh rides，you will call ______________.‎ A．8004625870 B．9702311955‎ C．9708812450 D．8668817679‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据“Hot Chocolate & Cookies Sleigh Ride”中的电话号码可判断选B项。‎ 答案：B ‎8．How much does a couple have to pay if they want to have a two hour horseback tide?‎ A．Fifty dollars.‎ B．Seventy dollars.‎ C．A hundred dollars.‎ D．One hundred and forty dollars.‎ 解析：数字计算题。根据“Winter Horseback Riding”中的倒数第二句“Onehour rides cost $ 35 per person and twohour rides cost $50.”可判断，一个人两小时花费50美元，两个人两小时应该是100美元。‎ 答案：C ‎9．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?‎ A．Beaver Meadows Ranch coyers 840 acres.‎ B．Expert wranglers there offer riding lessons.‎ C．You don't need to book a room in advance.‎ D．Colorado is famous for its convenient transportation.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据“Winter Horseback Riding”中的第一句“... the surrounding 840 acres where Beaver Meadows Ranch makes its home.”可判断，Beaver Meadows Ranch总面积840英亩。‎ 答案：A ‎10．Where can you most probably read this passage?‎ A．In the latest news.‎ B．In a children's book.‎ C．In a travel guide.‎ D．In a sportsman's diary.‎ 解析：推理判断题。根据全文都是有关旅游观光方面的内容可判断，这应该是旅游指南上的文章。‎ 答案：C ‎ C There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip (说闲话) as much as the British.If prying into other’s lives were an Olympic sport，then Team GB would surely take the gold medal.‎ And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people with glee，they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera.British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas.For one，they are normally longer running.The two most popular，Coronation Street and Eastenders，have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.Both are broadcast several times a week，so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.‎ The most obvious difference is that，unlike US dramas，the British soap operas focus on the real world.There is little glamour，the stars are rarely rich，and they normally have boring jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added.This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.‎ Because these soap operas last for decades，the cast is ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Like the real world，people come and go all the time.However，there are exceptions.Coronation Street’s William Roach,76，has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960，and he is ‎ still a regular.‎ The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural：People from the north of British tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer Eastenders，which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了什么是英国的肥皂剧、英国肥皂剧与美国电视剧的区别、英国肥皂剧的主要特点以及英国人喜欢看英国肥皂剧的主要原因。‎ ‎1．What does this passage mainly talk about?‎ A．British people like to know things about other people.‎ B．British team can get Olympic gold medals.‎ C．What is British soap opera.‎ D．People in the north like different things from the people in the south.‎ 解析　主旨大意题。文章的第二段的第一句话是全文的中心句，全文都是围绕英国的“soap opera”展开叙述的，告诉读者什么是英国的肥皂剧。C项符合文章大意，故答案选C。‎ 答案　C ‎2．What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?‎ A．American dramas are longer.‎ B．British soap operas are longer.‎ C．American dramas deal with dangerous things.‎ D．British soap operas deal with real people.‎ 解析　‎ 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第一句话可知，英国肥皂剧与美国电视剧最大的不同在于英国肥皂剧关注的是现实世界。D项最符合文意，故答案选D。‎ 答案　D ‎3．Why do British people like to watch such operas?‎ A．They can find their own life from the operas.‎ B．They can enjoy the operas in their free time.‎ C．They can watch the operas for many years.‎ D．They care about the fate of the characters in the operas.‎ 解析　 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第三、四句话可知，英国人喜欢看这种肥皂剧主要是因为剧中角色的生活反映了他们自己的生活，他们可以从剧中感受到痛苦和幸福。A项最符合文意，故答案选A。‎ 答案　A ‎4．The underlined word “episodes” in the 2nd paragraph probably means________.‎ A．plays　　 B．pages　　　‎ C．issues　　 D．parts 解析　词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，“episode”应该意为“(电视连续剧的)一集”。故D项与画线词的意思最接近。‎ 答案　D ‎5．One characteristic of British operas is that________.‎ A．the characters play the same role for a long time B．the characters in the play often change C．people don’t know what will happen next D．there is only one or two characters in them 解析　‎ 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句话可知，因为英国的这些肥皂剧要持续好几十年，所以剧中的演员阵容(the cast)经常发生变化。可见，英国肥皂剧的一个特点就是剧中的角色经常改变。‎ 答案　B ‎ D ‎(2018·广东深圳新安中学期中)‎ Selfdriving vehicles will rely on cameras，sensors and artificial intelligence(AI) to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions，but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle.Not everything important in a car’s environment will be caught by the vehicle’s camera.Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision(碰撞)track might not be visible until it’s too late.This is why vehicletovehicle communication is undergoing rapid development.Our research shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road，although the technical challenges are considerable.‎ Applications for vehicletovehicle communication range from vehicles driving together in a row，to safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles.Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passersby and bicycles.‎ From as far as several hundred metres away，vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units (RSUs) about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network.A high level of AI seems required for such vehicles，not only to selfdrive from A to B，but also to react intelligently to messages received.Vehicles will need to plan，reason，strategize and adapt in the light of information received in real time and ‎ to carry out cooperative behaviours.For example，a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of potential risks，or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received，a foreseen crowding ahead.‎ Further applications of vehicletovehicle communication are still being researched，including how to perform cooperative behaviour.‎ ‎1．What is the first paragraph mainly about?‎ A．The reasons for the accidents by selfdriving vehicles.‎ B．The research about applications for selfdriving vehicles.‎ C．The importance of artificial intelligence of selfdriving vehicles.‎ D．The reasons for developing communication between selfdriving vehicles.‎ ‎2．What does the underlined word “alert” mean in Paragraph 2?‎ A．Alarm. B．Condemn. C．Ignore. D．Govern.‎ ‎3．What can we learn about roadside units (RSUs)?‎ A．They classify the vehicles on the road.‎ B．They can improve bad road conditions.‎ C．They take over the passing vehicles.‎ D．They serve as efficient information stations.‎ ‎4．What is the best title for the text?‎ A．When Do Vehicles Communicate?‎ B．The Reasons Why a High Level of AI Is Important C．Vehicletovehicle Communication Is Coming D．What Do Applications for Vehicletovehicle Communication Need?‎ ‎1．D　[段落大意题。根据第一段最后两句可知第一段讲的是：发展自驾车车际通信的原因。故选D。]‎ ‎2．A　[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“to avoid collisions or share notices about passersby and bicycles”避免碰撞或分享有关行人和车辆的通知可知，此处指车辆之间可以互相提醒。由此可知画线词的意思是“提醒，使……警觉”，故选A。]‎ ‎3．D　[推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“From as far as several hundred metres away，vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units(RSUs) about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network.”可知，它们充当有效的信息站。故选D。]‎ ‎4．C　[标题归纳题。根据最后一段可知车际通信即将来临。故选C。]‎ 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Take a look at teenagers around you，dressed in baggy pants，drinking soft drinks such as Coke，and reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing or Hong kong，you will get the same impression.__1__‎ It sounds convenient that people throughout the world speak the same language，dress in clothes of the same style，eat the same food and play the same games.If the world was like this，you wouldn't feel strange in any corner of the world.But just imagine living in such a strange world.__2__‎ The variety of food that people can taste，the colorful and stylish clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the various cultures that our ancestors left us.These differences represent their creativity and talent.__3__ When you travel to other places, you want to see different things.When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories.These differences in culture are what make life colorful.‎ ‎__4__ Many different cultures are disappearing.In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes.Fast food stores are everywhere.Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives.The colors of our life are fading away.‎ There is a joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life.__5__‎ A. How can we live in a world with different cultures?‎ B. But should we copy others or should we maintain our differences?‎ C. So let's take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.‎ D. How dull and colorless it would be!‎ E. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily life.‎ F. So we must try our best to make our life easier with the development of the world.‎ G. But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization takes effect.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文是议论文。各个国家的风土人情各不相同，如果有一天大家吃、穿、说话等各方面都一样了，世界会变成什么样？‎ ‎1．解析：‎ 前文讲了当今青少年服装怪异、行为另类的例子，下一段讲了如果世界上所有人的衣食、住、行都一样会怎样，由此推断此处选B。我们是应该效仿别人还是应该保持自己的与众不同呢？‎ 答案：B ‎2．解析：由后文可知，我们的世界就是因为存在这么多差异才显得如此丰富多彩，如果这些差异不存在了，那该多单调啊，故选D。‎ 答案：D ‎3．解析：由后文可知，正是由于各地不同的风土人情，我们才会享受到不同的地方特色，故此处选E。‎ 答案：E ‎4．解析：后文提到，许多不同的文化正在消失，如很多住在大城市的人衣着相同，到处都是快餐店等，而这一切又是什么原因造成的，故选G。‎ 答案：G ‎5．解析：本句为文章的主题句。通读全文可知此处选C。‎ 答案：C 完形填空 The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five，watching the movie Space Jam，is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R．Kelly.Every time I listen to the song，it__1__me that as long as I believe，I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability.‎ I didn’t know much of what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older，I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more.Every time I listen to it，I think about all the obstacles I have__5__.‎ When I was little，I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability.The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking ‎ but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday.‎ One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and onehalf，I had my first surgery.‎ I__12__the cast because it was a half body cast，with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks，not being able to move，I felt horrible.I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run.‎ ‎__16__，at the age of eight，I got my cast off.I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to__18__.‎ The song__19__，“I see me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like.Like the song says，“There are miracles in life I must achieve，but first I know it starts inside of me，oh...” I am one of the__20__in life.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞，勇敢地面对残疾，克服各种困难，最终能够行走的故事。‎ ‎1. A.remembers 　　 B．reminds C．regards　　 D．reflects 解析　作者每次听这首歌，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能成为任何他想成为的人，做任何他想要做的事，remind sb.that使某人想起，提醒某人，符合语境。‎ 答案　B ‎2．A.whoever　　　 B．whomever ‎ C．whichever　　 D．whatever 解析　whatever任何……的事物，什么……都，符合文意。‎ 答案　D ‎3．A.meant　　 B．expected ‎ ‎ C．suggested　　　 D．provided 解析　很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是，本意是”，符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎4．A.voices　　 B．meanings ‎ C．words 　　 D．rhythms 解析　结合上下文可知，此处为随着年龄的增长，作者开始越来越多地听歌词，word在此处意为“歌词”，符合语境。‎ 答案　C ‎5．A.suffered　　 B．experienced C．encouraged 　　 D．overcome 解析　从下文内容可知，作者曾克服了很多障碍，结合选项可知，应用overcome，表示“克服”。‎ 答案　D ‎6．A.apply　　 B．use ‎ C．seat 　　 D．offer 解析　因为残疾，作者不得不使用轮椅，故用use。seat后常接oneself。‎ 答案　B ‎7．A.chance 　　 B．occasion C．condition 　　 D．advantage 解析　‎ 大夫告诉作者的妈妈，作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance，指“机会渺茫，可能性很小”。‎ 答案　A ‎8．A.encouraged 　　 B．amazed C．determined 　　 D．organized 解析　从空前的but和空后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出，此处是转折关系，因为不喜欢轮椅，作者下定决心去走路，所以用determined。‎ 答案　C ‎9．A.accomplish 　　 B．finish C．complete 　　 D．acquire 解析　作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成，取得”，符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎ ‎10．A.operation 　　 B．performance C．experiment 　　 D．arrangement 解析　从空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知，医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术，make an operation“做手术”，符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。‎ 答案　A ‎11．A.While 　　 B．But ‎ C．Or 　　 D．So 解析　分析上下文可知，此处应为因果关系。‎ 答案　D ‎12．A.enjoyed 　　 B．disliked C．expected 　　 D．valued 解析　从下文的叙述可知，作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。‎ 答案　B ‎13．A.generous　　 B．kind ‎ C．active 　　 D．passive 解析　从下文的内容可知，作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。‎ 答案　C ‎14．A.pain 　　 B．joy C．guilt 　　 D．embarrassment 解析　从上文作者所经历的一切可知，pain“痛苦”，符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎15．A.fixing　　 B．wearing ‎ C．adjusting　　　 D．making 解析　作者认为从长远来看，在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后，自己所做的这一切都是值得的。‎ 答案　D ‎16．A.Finally　　 B．Instantly C．Normally 　　 D．Regularly 解析　从后面的“I got my cast off”可知，此处用finally，表示“最后，终于”的意思。‎ 答案　A ‎17．A.went on 　　 B．went down C．went out 　　 D．went through 解析　从上下文可知，此处表示作者终于完成了全部治疗。go through经历，完成，符合语境。go on继续；go ‎ down下沉，下降；go out送出。‎ 答案　D ‎18．A.live 　　 B．walk C．think 　　 D．communicate 解析　从上文的“that would help me walk”可知，治疗结束后，应是学习行走。‎ 答案　B ‎19．A.speaks 　　 B．sings ‎ C．says 　　 D．answers 解析　此处用says，表示歌中唱到的内容，下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。‎ 答案　C ‎20．A.successes　　 B．surprises ‎ ‎ C．miracles　　　 D．failures 解析　结合语境可知，此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。‎ 答案　C 语法填空 ‎(2018·安师大附中安庆一中阶段性测试)‎ For many years，I 14. (convince) that my suffering was due to my size.I believed that when the weight disappeared，it would take old wounds，hurts and rejections with it.‎ Many weightconscious people also mistakenly believe that 15. (change) our bodies will fix everything.Perhaps our worst mistake is believing being thin equals being loved.We dream about 16. it will be like when we reach the longawaited goal.We make every effort 17. (realize) this dream.Then，at last，we find ourselves ‎ there.But we often gain back what we have lost.Even so，we continue to believe that next time it will be different.Next time，being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting 18. (happy)，selfworth，and，of course，love.‎ It took me 19. long while to know that there was something more for me to learn about beauty.Beauty standards vary 20. culture to culture.In Samoa a woman is not considered to be attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds.More 21. (important)，if it’s joy that we want，why put our energy on the size of our body？Why not look inside？We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with others 22. cherish ourselves.When we change our attitudes toward 23. (we)，the whole world changes.‎ 答案 ‎14.was convinced　15.changing　16.what　17.to realize18．happiness　19.a　20.from　21.importantly　22.and23．Ourselves 短文改错 ‎(2018·华大新高考联盟教学质量测评)‎ Excuse me.May I have your attention，please？I have a urgent announcement to make.‎ I am Li Hua，student assistant to president of your school library.In order to provide better service，our library was scheduled to have its Internet system update from June 7 to June 9.For this period，the reading rooms，including the electronic reading ones，will be closed temporary.You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays.Please pass on the informations to the students are ‎ not present.I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience the upgrade will bring you.I would be greatly appreciative whether you could understand and cooperate.‎ 答案 Excuse me.May I have your attention，please？I have urgent announcement to make.‎ I am Li Hua，student assistant to president of school library.In order to provide better service，our library scheduled to have its Internet system from June 7 to June 9. this period，the reading rooms，including the electronic reading ones，will be closed .You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays.Please pass on the to the students 或are not present.I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience the upgrade will bring you.I would be greatly appreciative you could understand and cooperate.‎ 书面表达 假如你是李越，即将进入大学学习。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你进入大学后的打算。‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1.如何尽快适应环境； ‎ ‎2.如何发展各种能力。‎ 参考范文 With my college life waiting for me，a good plan is necessary for helping me rise to challenges.‎ ‎(1)Adjusting myself quickly to the completely different circumstance is the first thing I will deal with(迅速适应完全不同的环境是我要处理的第一件事).I will try to get used to the college schedule as soon as possible.Additionally，while keeping pace with the new study rhythm，(2) I will make some friends and get along well with my teachers so that I can feel at ease in college(我将交一些朋友并与我的老师处好关系，以便我能在大学里轻松自在).‎ What I value next is to get various abilities developed.Besides being independent in both study and life，I will participate in some meaningful activities to get more social practice and develop my strong points，(3)which can give me advantages over others(这能使我比其他人有优势).‎ I’m sure another success is waving at me!‎