2019版一轮复习英语译林版必修二Unit2Wishyouwerehere单元学案训练（8页）

2019版一轮复习英语译林版必修二Unit2Wishyouwerehere单元学案训练（8页）

‎2019版一轮复习英语译林版必修二 Unit 2Wish you were here单元学案训练 单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练 ‎ [语言基础扎根练]‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎1．According to a study, many old people usually like to read a classical novel (小说) in the leisure time.‎ ‎2．(2016·四川高考完形)They listened with great interest and then enthusiastically joined in grand conversations about Harry's adventures (冒险经历)．‎ ‎3．(2018·上海一模)The project is aimed to make some companies reuse all deserted (被抛弃的) plastic bottles.‎ ‎4．Pale wooden floors and plenty of natural light add to the relaxed atmosphere (氛围)．‎ ‎5．Before the race, Sam is fine. But afterwards (后来) he is worn out gradually.‎ ‎6．(2017·6月浙江高考阅读)The manonthestreet interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot (地点)．‎ ‎7．(2018·石家庄一模)Therefore, look at the schedule (计划) before your trip, or at least the day before.‎ ‎8．These paintings are an expression of hope for the future and contain the Chinese spirit of harmony (和谐)．‎ ‎9．We can't promise to publish (刊登) a reply as space is limited.‎ ‎10．Prices change according to supply (供给) and demand.‎ ‎11．(2017·天津高考阅读)The passage can be seen as the author's reflections (reflect) upon a particular life experience.‎ ‎12．How many members have officially (official) registered in the club?‎ ‎13．He was deeply struck by the natural beauty (beautiful) of the West Lake the first time he went to Hangzhou. ‎ ‎14．Advanced (advance) lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.‎ ‎15．In summer, people like putting on dark glasses as a protection (protect) against the strong light.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．When the teacher found her cheating in the test, Emily felt completely at loss.at后加a ‎2．Mary looked at her face reflecting in the lake.reflecting→reflected ‎3．We must try to live at peace and harmony with those around us.at→in ‎4．I have such little interest in English that I almost have to give it up.such→so ‎5．Being surrounded by big mountains, the village is almost unknown to people outside.Being_surrounded→Surrounded ‎6．Physically, it's tired to stare at a computer screen for too long. _tired→tiring ‎7．John is very knowledgeable about classic music. classic→classical ‎8．I was about to go to bed before the telephone rang. before→when ‎9．It was the first time that I have chatted online in English.have→had ‎10．The headmaster arranged me to meet Mr Black at the airport. arranged后加for Ⅲ.翻译句子 ‎1．每个周五下午，妈妈安排我的姐姐去学校接我回家。(arrange for sb. to do ...)‎ Every_Friday_afternoon,_my_mother_arranges_for_my_sister_to_pick_me_up_at_school.‎ ‎2．令他失望的是，无论他做什么都不能令他的妈妈满意。(whatever引导名词性从句)‎ To_his_disappointment,_whatever_he_does_can't_satisfy_his_mother.‎ ‎3．我正准备下线，这时他又给我发了一条短信。(be about to do ... when ...)‎ I_was_about_to_log_off_when_he_texted_me_again.‎ ‎4．当你到一个陌生的城市旅行时，带一张地图，以免迷路。(in case)‎ When_you_travel_to_a_strange_city,_bring_a_map_with_you_in_case_you_get_lost.‎ ‎5．这是几个月来他第一次感到真正的放松。 (this is the first time that ...)‎ This_is_the_first_time_that_he_has_felt_really_relaxed_for_months.‎ ‎[阅读理解提速练]‎ A ‎(2018·广州联考)‎ Inside the Rain Room The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren't getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.‎ The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It's time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!‎ Welcome to the Rain Room ‎•The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware that you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.‎ ‎•This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.‎ ‎•Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.‎ ‎•Children must be accompanied by an adult.‎ ‎•For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.‎ 语篇解读：本文介绍了艺术展览“雨屋”的特点，并希望大家前去参观，最后给出了参观时的注意事项。‎ ‎1．What's the purpose of the text?‎ A．To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.‎ B．To explain how an exhibit has been created.‎ C．To describe the technology used in the exhibit.‎ D．To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“I urge you to visit before then.”和下文的“Welcome to the Rain Room”可以推知，本文的写作目的是鼓励大家来参观雨屋艺术展。故选A项。‎ ‎2．What's the function of the exhibit's tracking system?‎ A．To keep visitors from getting wet.‎ B．To protect the exhibit from water damage.‎ C．To time how long visitors are in the room.‎ D．To count the number of visitors in the room.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that.”可知，该展览中的追踪系统的作用是通过感知参观者的移动来避免参观者被雨淋到。故选A项。‎ ‎3．What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?‎ A．Wear a raincoat.‎ B．Wear dark clothing.‎ C．Leave your camera outside.‎ D．Pass through within 10 minutes.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the Rain Room”中的最后一点“For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.”可知，为了方便所有参观者，每次参观被限制在十分钟之内。故选D项。‎ B ‎(2018·江西九江模拟)The Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers (减速带) on major highways and roads, in order to check speeding and careless driving, and finally make its deadly roads a little safer. “We are trying out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers，” India's Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari wrote.‎ The optical illusions (视觉错觉) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which were considered to be a safety hazard for highspeed vehicles. India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organization, over 20,000 people are killed by road accidents.‎ The use of optical illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create floating 3D crossing. In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossings in the past year. In Ahmedabad for instance, a mother and her daughter, both artists, have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of 2016. The artists say their motto is “to increase the ‎ attention of drivers”， and that the concept has been successfully tested in accidentprone zones on a highway.‎ However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they might ignore them. Others also point out that India's decision does not consider the safety of a large number of pedestrians (行人). In the end, the new policy may be just one step toward improving road safety.‎ 语篇解读：为了减少道路交通事故和提高道路的安全系数，印度计划启用3D斑马线和减速带。但这一做法也引起了争议。‎ ‎4．Why are 3D paintings used on main highways and roads?‎ A．To make the surroundings more beautiful.‎ B．To attract the attention of tourists.‎ C．To reduce the rate of traffic accidents.‎ D．To show the advanced technology.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“in order to check speeding and careless driving, and finally make its deadly roads a little safer”可知，在路上使用3D绘画是为了减少道路交通事故，提高交通安全。故选C项。‎ ‎5．Which of the following words is closest to the meaning of “hazard” in Paragraph 2?‎ A．Reminder.　　　　　　　 B．Threat.‎ C．Regulation. D．Theory.‎ 解析：选B　词义猜测题。该词在从句中作表语，与关系代词which是等同关系，which指代上文提到的all speed breakers，而它们被视为高速车辆的一大威胁。由此可推测，hazard的意思是“危险；隐患”，与threat意义相近。故选B项。‎ ‎6．What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?‎ A．Philadelphia, the U. S. A. is the second place to use virtual speed breakers in the world.‎ B．The idea tested in Ahmedabad recently has been a failure.‎ C．The new policy of 3D zebra crossings must be carried out smoothly.‎ D．The use of optical illusions as speed breakers is controversial in India.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。前三段介绍的是这一新举措的好处，而在第四段笔锋一转，介绍了反对者的声音：一旦司机知道了这些3D的“减速带”是视觉错觉，他们会无视这些减速带。还有人认为这一新举措没有考虑行人的安全。由此可推测，这一举措是有争议的(controversial)。‎ ‎7．What do we know about 3D zebra crossings from the passage?‎ A．They can vastly lower the death rate in India.‎ B．They have been widely used in India so far.‎ C．They are designed to increase drivers' attention.‎ D．They are welcomed by both drivers and pedestrians.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“to increase the attention of drivers”可知，3D斑马线是为了提高驾驶员的注意力。故选C项。‎