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中考英语模拟试题(一)
中考英语模拟试题(一) 基础知识运用 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Jenny didn’t come to work yesterday. She( )be ill in bed. A. must B. may C. might D. can ( ) 2. There are 68( )in our school. And two are( ). A. women teacher, Germen B. women teachers, Germans C. woman teachers, Germans D. women teacher, Germans ( ) 3. My wallet was( )the day before yesterday. A. steal B. stealing C. stole D. stolen ( ) 4. Here’s the pen I want( ). A. to write with B. to write C. writing D. written ( ) 5. That is( )a heavy stone( )no one can lift it. A. so, that B. such, that C. as, as D. so, as ( ) 6. ( )you eat bad, you may get ill. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. before ( ) 7. Two-thirds of the apples( )out. A. are sold B. is sold C. were sold D. was sold ( ) 8. Five hundred yuan( )not enough for me to buy that red coat. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 9. This pair of pants( )me 10 dollars. A. costs B. is C. has D. are ( ) 10. Let’s hike to the mountain,( )? A. will you B. won’t you C. will we D. shall we ( ) 11. Someone is singing in the room,( )? A. isn’t it B. is it C. aren’t they D. are they ( ) 12. We can see many tall trees on( )side of the street. A. either B. all C. both D. neither ( ) 13. Did you( )London yesterday? A. arrived B. arrived in C. arrived at D. arrive in ( ) 14. People find( ). A. they eat vegetables and fruit useful B. it useful that they eat vegetables and fruit C. it useful to eat vegetables and fruit D. it is useful that they eat vegetables and fruit ( ) 15. They had lived in a village called Gum Tree all their( ). A. lifes B. lives C. lies D. livings 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Everything has a( 16 ). All people, places and things have( 17 ). For example, Wang Fang is the name of a student from China. China is the name of her( 18 ). Cities and towns have names, too. Schools and office buildings( 19 )have names. Books, pens and paper are names of( 20 )things. Apples, oranges and bananas are names of fruits. Names are important. ( ) 16. A. face B. hand C. book D. name ( ) 17. A. faces B. hands C. books D. names ( ) 18. A. child B. mother C. country D. river ( ) 19. A. too B. also C. but D. no ( ) 20. A. working B. learning C. beautiful D. living B A taxi stopped suddenly near the street corner. The driver got out,( 21 )very puzzled. A big truck( 22 )had been following the taxi stopped, too. The taxi driver was now standing at the corner and( 23 )the sky. The truck driver got out and( 24 )him. A lot of cars behind them( 25 )stop as well and soon a large crowd of people had gathered at the corner. The cause of all this( 26 )was a very strange noise. It( 27 )as thousands of birds were chirping(吱吱地叫), but there was not a single bird( 28 ). Soon tow policemen( 29 )at the scene(现场). They walked all round the area for a while and then found the sound was coming from the loudspeaker( 30 )an advertisement. The birds’ noise sent to draw(吸引)attention to the advertisement. ( ) 21. A. looking B. seeing C. seeming D. looking at ( ) 22. A. it B. why C. that D. what ( ) 23. A. Looking up B. Looking up at C. Looking at D. Looking for ( ) 24. A. helped B. asked C. joined D. laughed ( ) 25. A. have to B. were made C. had to D. must to ( ) 26. A. trouble B. accident C. matter D. thing ( ) 27. A. heard B. listened to C. sounded D. felt ( ) 28. A. to see B. to be seen C. to be heard D. to watch ( ) 29. A. reached B. arrived C. went D. got ( ) 30. A. behind B. beside C. with D. in front of 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A The men work all week in a factory, and at the end of the week they get their pay. Naturally enough, they open the envelops and they all count the money. One man is standing in the corner. He is counting his money. Suddenly he realizes that it is wrong. He counts the money again. No doubt(确信无疑)about it. There’s mistake. That is too much. Five pounds, too much. He puts the money carefully in the pocket and says nothing to the others. A week goes by. It’s pay day again, and the men are counting their pay. The same man is standing in the corner. Suddenly he starts shouting. This time there isn’t enough money in his envelop. It’s five pounds short. He goes to see the boss at once. He is very angry. “Look,” he says, “there isn’t enough money in my envelop.” “That’s right.” says the boss. “But didn’t you notice last week? There was a mistake, there was too much five pounds, too much.” “Yes, that’s right.” says the man.(He’s very angry.)” “There was a mistake last week. For one mistake, I can shut my eyes. But for two mistakes, no, I can’t.” ( ) 31. The man is( ). A. boss B. teacher C. worker D. doctor ( ) 32. He works( ). A. on the farm B. in a factory C. in a hospital D. in a school ( ) 33. The man is standing( ). A. at the corner B. on the corner C. around the corner D. in the corner ( ) 34. When he sees five pounds too much in his envelop. He( ). A. gives the money back to the boss B. puts the money carefully in his bag C. puts the money in his pocket D. puts the money carefully in his pocket ( ) 35. When he sees it’s five pounds short, the man( ). A. says nothing to the others B. puts the money carefully in his pocket C. goes to see the boss with others D. goes to see the boss at once B Take three basins(盆). Fill the first basin with water which is as hot as you are able to bear(承受)with your hands. In the second basin mix hot water with cold water. Fill the third basin with cold water from the tap(自来水管). Now place the basins on the table. Put your right hand in the hot water. Put your left hand in the cold water. You will find your right hand feels hot and your left hand feels cold. After twenty seconds move both your hands into the lukewarm(微温的)water. What do you feel? Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold. But both hands are in the same basin of water. ( ) 36. The writer is talking about( ). A. hot water B. cold water C. basins D. an experiment(试验) ( ) 37. How many basins are needed in the experiment? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ( ) 38. Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold because( ). A. they are in the same basin of water B. your right hand is stronger than your left hand C. your left hand is stronger than your right hand D. they were in different basins of water a short time ago ( ) 39. After putting your hand in the cold water, you put it in the hot water. You will find( ). A. the water too hot for you to bear B. the hot water feels lukewarm C. the water feels cold D. your hand turns black ( ) 40. This experiment shows us( ). A. sometimes our senses(感觉)deceive(欺骗)us B. we can always get to know whether something is hot or cold by feeling it with our hands C. hot water and cold do not mix D. one of our hands is stronger than the other C In India you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends. Before they take them to their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won’t carry disease. They have pet food shop. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you go to Canadian people’s homes, they will be glad to show you their pets, and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder(饲养员)in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is able to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal, you will be punished(惩罚). People in Canada love animals very much. Do you know why? One of the reasons may be in their families when children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old people feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them. ( ) 41. From the passage we know that Canadians( ). A. love animals B. don’t like animals C. often animals D. often keep their pets outside their houses ( ) 42. They give their pets injections before taking them to their houses because( ). A. the pets are bad B. the pets are not strong C. the pets will carry disease to their house D. they don’t like pets ( ) 43. Which one is not right? A. Almost every family has a bird feeder in the garden B. Any bird can go to the bird feeder to eat C. People buy pet food at the pet food shops D. Pets are better than people ( ) 44. “Law” means “( )” in the passage. A. 规章 B. 风俗 C. 习惯 D. 法律 ( ) 45. Why do the children leave their parents when they grow up? A. Because their parents don’t love them B. Because parents’ houses are not big enough C. Because they want to start their own life D. Because their parents have pets D When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films in other places, too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California. You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark(标记)in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark. In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theater. It is one of the largest open-air theaters in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage(演奏). The design(设计)of the stage was made by a great American named Frank Lloyed Wright. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl. ( ) 46. In which country is Hollywood? It’s in( ). A. China B. America C. France D. India ( )47. The best title of this passage should be( ). A. Hollywood B. Famous films and Film stars C. the History of Hollywood D. Famous Hollywood Sign ( )48. From the passage we know( ). A. You can just see “HOLLYWOOD” from far away B. Hollywood is now a place only for travelers C. all the films are made in Hollywood D. Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles ( ) 49. At the Hollywood Bowl( ). A. you can see all the film stars B. only 70000 people can get together C. you can enjoy music D. there are a lot of open-air theaters ( ) 50. Which of the following is true? A. Some famous film stars don’t choose to live in Hollywood B. Film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make films C. The Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theater in the world D. The Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中标有题号的十行中均有一处错误,请先用底线标明,然后将改正后的答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 On Christmas Day I often get present, such as bikes, watches, nice 51. Jackets. But I like one kind of present well and that is a book. I like 52. all kind of books. It can be a story book, a science book or others. I 53. enjoy read them all. 54. I like to get books. I like to buy books, also. I have bought a lot 55. of books. I put all my books on the shelves in my bedroom but so I 56. can read them at any time. I have seen some of my books not only once. 57. I like to look at the books on my shelves and to fell that I have 58. a lot of friends round mine. I have learned a lot from them. I am sure 59. under the help of my friend, my knowledge will grow quickly. 60. 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 假如你叫李红,是个中学生,经常听音乐。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信。 信的要点如下: 1,你很喜欢这个节目,特别是英语歌曲。 2,学习很忙,疲劳时,你会打开收音机,听这个节目。 3,从英语歌曲中你学到了很多单词。 4,你最喜欢某首歌,希望得到歌词。 注意:信要通顺连贯。词数60左右。 查看更多