2012年上海市中考英语试题及答案

2012年上海市中考英语试题及答案

上海市2012中考英语试题 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) （共30分）‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ 1. ‎________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)‎ ‎7. A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.‎ ‎8. A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.‎ ‎9. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.‎ ‎10. A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.‎ ‎11. A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.‎ ‎12. A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.‎ ‎13. A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.‎ ‎14. A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.‎ ‎15. A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.‎ ‎ C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.‎ ‎16. A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.‎ ‎ C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.‎ III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): ‎ ‎(7分)‎ ‎17. Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company-. ‎ ‎18. Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.‎ ‎19. While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.‎ ‎20. In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.‎ ‎21. It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.‎ ‎22. When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.‎ ‎23. Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。‎ 每空格限填一词) (7分) ‎ ‎24. Charlie found that he had the same watch as the ___________.‎ ‎25. Charlie didn't _________ the sign until his father called him back.‎ ‎26. There was a beautiful __________ on the top of the hill in the park.‎ ‎27. It was _________ for Charlie to sit on the grass with his parents.‎ ‎28. All afternoon, Charlie was playing with his toy car __________.‎ ‎29. It was _________ o'clock and Charlie's parents wanted to return home.‎ ‎30. Charlie told his parents to ___________ the sign o/5 the bus.‎ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)‎ ‎31. Could I have an early morning call ________six o'clock tomorrow?‎ ‎ A) on B) to C) at D) in ‎32. We have decided to try ________ best to raise more money for the local charity.‎ ‎ A) us B) our C) we D) ours ‎33. You really don't have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right.‎ ‎ A) for B) from C) with D) about ‎34. I can't connect my computer to the Internet. There must be ______ wrong with it.‎ ‎ A) something B) everything C) anything D) nothing ‎35. The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.‎ ‎ A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety ‎36. Pu-dong International Airport is one of_____airports in the world.‎ ‎ A) big B) bigger C) biggest D) the biggest ‎37. Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered, __ they took the rest away.‎ ‎ A) for B) or C) so D) as ‎38. Peter will cook for his parents __ the International Day' of Families comes.‎ ‎ A) unless B) when C) until D) though ‎39. With the help of the new technology, you __ e-mail your friends by mobile phone.‎ ‎ A) can B) must C) need D) should ‎40. ______ Tony_______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.‎ ‎ A) Neither...nor B) Either...or C) Both...and D) Not only...but also ‎41. Stop ______ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it.‎ ‎ A) complain B) to complain C) complaining D) complained ‎42. Don't jump to a conclusion! Let's __ the problem first.‎ ‎ A) to discuss B) discuss C) discussed D) discussing ‎43. -- ______do millions of online users visit the home page of the government?‎ ‎ -- To read the news and search for the information they need.‎ ‎ A) When B) Where C) Why D) What ‎44. The volunteers __ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.‎ ‎ A) offered B) will offer C) are offering D) have offered ‎45. The students____the Art Festival when I passed by their school.‎ ‎ A) celebrate B) were celebrating C) will celebrate D) have celebrated ‎46. Jenny told me that she __ an English Speech Contest the next month.‎ ‎ A) takes part in B) is taking part in C) took part in D) would take part in ‎47. ______ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!‎ ‎ A) How B) What C) What a D) What an ‎48. I'm sure that stricter roles to control cigarette smoking___very soon.‎ ‎ A) made B) will make C) were made D) will be made ‎49. -- Shall we join in the Green World Summer Camp?‎ ‎ --_________‎ ‎ A) Good idea. B) You're welcome. C) Not at all. D) Never mind.‎ ‎50. -- Congratulations! You've got a chance to be an exchange student!‎ ‎ --________‎ ‎ A) Thank you. B) I agree. C) Of course. D) Good luck.‎ I. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）‎ A. weak B. break C. confident D. at the end of E. possibly F. breath ' G. do well in H. hobbies I. politely ‎ A headmaster is giving a speech about how to perform successfully in an interview to a ‎ new school. ‎ ‎ ‎ Interviews are held so that you can learn about the school and the school can learn about ‎ you. You should spend a couple of hours getting ready for the interview carefully. Then you ‎ will 51 understand your questions better and get right answers on the day of the ‎ interview.‎ ‎ First find out about the school. Read the school introductions and look at the school ‎ websites. Then think about yourself- your strong points and 52 ones. Try to find a ‎ few examples you could give the interviewers.‎ ‎ What else you want to tall the interviewer about yourself?. For example, you might want ‎ to speak about your interests and 53 outside school. These tell the interviewer what ‎ kind of person you are. Be ready to talk about why you enjoy them.‎ ‎ Dress properly on the day. Arrive a few minutes early. When you first meet the ‎ interviewer, greet him or her 54 . Don't forget to smile and make eye contact. First ‎ impressions (印象) are very important. You want the interviewer to think you are ‎ 55 and friendly.‎ ‎ If you get nervous, take a deep 56 to calm yourself down. Listen to the interviewer with great care. If you don't understand the question, ask the interviewer to repeat it. Last but not least, 57 the interview, don't forget to thank the interviewer and say goodbye.‎ ‎ I'm sure that you will 58 your interviews. Best of luck, boys and girls!‎ VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)‎ ‎59. The students took the PISA test in _________ subjects - reading, maths and science. (third)‎ ‎60. Board games are more and more popular among . (teenager)‎ ‎61. I liked to walk in fields on days and to see my footprints left behind. (snow)‎ ‎62. people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. (Britain)‎ ‎63. The news about education has attracted the public attention . . (recent)‎ ‎64. The World Chocolate Park showed a of many kinds of chocolates. (collect)‎ ‎65. To improve your writing skills, you'd better a habit of reading. (development)‎ ‎66. Don't tell lies. Nobody likes those people. (honest)‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎67. The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎_________ the new product __________ of four main parts inside?‎ ‎68. Jessica solved the physics problems without any help. (保持句意基本不变)‎ ‎ Jessica _________ ___________ the physics problems without any help.‎ ‎69. Susan followed Ben's advice to design smart shoes. (就划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ advice ___________ Susan follow to design smart shoes?‎ ‎70. Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)‎ ‎ Lin Dan played badminton well __________ _________ win the Thomas Cup again.‎ ‎71. My students always share ideas in class. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Ideas _________ always _________ by my students in class.‎ ‎72. Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won't be able to make the best wine. (保持句意基本不变)‎ ‎ You _________ be able to make the best wine _________ you choose the perfect grapes only.‎ ‎73. "Is it the first boys-only school in the city?" asked a parent. (改为宾语从句)‎ A parent asked _______ it _________ the first boys-only school in the city.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)‎ Dear Disney,‎ ‎ Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.‎ We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.‎ ‎ Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.‎ ‎ Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream.Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twentyminutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride;she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walkedout the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.‎ ‎ We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!‎ ‎ Your fan,‎ ‎ Carmen Rivera ‎74. The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.‎ ‎ A) helpful - B) awful C) frightening D) amazing ‎75. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.‎ ‎ A) she couldn't find her parents in the line B) she was too little to take the ride ‎ C) she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride D) she had to wait for twenty minutes ‎76. Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.‎ ‎ A) in the ice-cream shop B) at the exit ‎ C) in the front of the line D) at the entrance ‎77. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.‎ ‎ A) took Gloria to the nearest shop B) asked her new friend to help Gloria ‎ C) helped Gloria get off the ride D) bought a new ice-cream for Gloria ‎78. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _________.‎ ‎ A) Murphy B) Disney C) Gloria D) Carmen ‎79. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.‎ ‎ A) order ice-creams B) promise to visit again ‎ C) express her thanks D) give some suggestions A. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）‎ ‎ Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved ‎ abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she ‎ would not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became 80 and helpless. "I was ‎ really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn't know what to do," Tiffany recalled (回忆). "I 81 myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw' so many young people playing various sports there. I signed up for a beginners' course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of ‎ 82 as well. What's more, I feel I am much healthier than before."‎ ‎ The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports. 83 , you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very 84 and enjoys meeting and talking with others.‎ ‎ For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests. You don't have to sit down and talk to strangers.‎ You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany is quite 85 her friends and she has also gained more confidence.‎ ‎ Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.‎ ‎80. A) angry B) lonely C) tired D) surprised ‎81. A) shut B) hurt . C) enjoyed D) helped ‎82. A) trouble B) mistakes C) money D) friends ‎83. A) So far B) In addition C) Once again D) After all ‎84. A) active B) strong C) lucky D) independent ‎85. A) generous to B) different from C) popular with D) disappointed in B. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）‎ The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the wa3'. You may ‎ have a nice trip in London with the help of the following Information.‎ Getting around in London By #X#X#K]‎ underground The underground is The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to any place e 86 .‎ By bus Travelling by bus is a good way to see the city-, especially from the top of a double-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are special tickets for c 87 under the age of 12.‎ By train Take a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. To p 88 your journey, get a map from the railway stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.‎ By taxi London's black taxis are f 89 . Many visitors to London know they are good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take a taxi once, for the experience.‎ By b 90 ‎ The "river bus" leaves from Westminster Pier and stops at different places between Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city from the River Thames.‎ By car Don't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e 91 . You have to pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city centre.‎ By bike There aren't many good bicycle lanes in London. Cycling with a large guided group is better than r 92 alone.‎ On foot ‎ The best way to visit the city! But look right and left before you cross a street. There are many beautiful sights waiting for you.‎ D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) ( 12分)‎ It's March, 2050.‎ ‎ Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.‎ ‎ There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to ‎ business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the ‎ world's leading business centres. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000‎ ‎ dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.‎ ‎ As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.‎ ‎ Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to ‎ have an office desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.‎ ‎ Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.‎ ‎ Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as ‎ important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.‎ ‎ According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a ‎ few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.‎ ‎93. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?‎ ‎ Because they _________________________________________________ .[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]‎ ‎94. Does Mary read space news or business news?‎ ‎ __________________________________________________________‎ ‎95. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎96. How does Frank work with others from home?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________‎ ‎97. What are the two world languages in 2050?‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________‎ ‎98. What do you think of Louise's life in 2050?‎ ‎ I think her life in 2050 is ____________ because ________________________‎ VII. Writing (作文): (共20分) ‎ ‎99. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信)‎ ‎ Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. （假如你是Joe, 你的好朋友Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。）‎ ‎（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ 参考答案 听力部分: I  　　E A D C G B ‎                II:　　C A D C C A B B D A ‎                III:　　T T F F T F F ‎                IV:      driver（本次最后争议的一道题目之一，老师我和教研组的老师一开始也都下意识地填了driver's，觉得是被比较的对象，但是经过我仔细地对句子的分析，即"Charlie found that he has the same watch as the _______"，整个句子是宾语从句，宾语中sb has/have the same....as....，这里的关键就是对as在句中成分的理解，as在这里是同级比较，比较的对象是I和sb，而不是I和某人的东西，as在这里做的是关系代词或者被看作连词，代先行词the same watch，后面是省略了the driver has的谓语部分，因此这道题目的答案我可以确定下来是driver。也有的老师认为这里的as仅仅是一个介词，然后是介词词组作副词成分)     notice   lake   boring   happily   five   remember ‎ ‎ 语法和词汇： II: C B D A B D C B A A C B C D B D C D A A ‎ ‎                       III :  E A H I C F D G ‎                       IV: three  teenagers  snowy  British recently  collection  develop  dishonest [来科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ ‎                       V: Does  consist ‎                           dealt with/worked out ‎                           Whose  did ‎ ‎                           enough to ‎                           are  shared ‎                           won't  unless （有同学提出了will if, 我认为可以算对也可以算不对，看评分标准了，如果是我批会算对）‎ ‎                           whether/if   was ‎ 阅读部分：VI: A部分：  D  C  B  D  A  C ‎                        B部分： B A D B A C ‎                        C部分： easily  children  plan  famous  boat  expensive  riding ‎                        D部分： want to get the latest news.‎ ‎                                       Mary reads both space and business news（这题比较有争议，我开始的意见是turn to是表示翻到了商务新闻版块而不是转到，所以选了Mary reads business news. 但刚刚我在网上查了下资料在大学英语听力中找到了资料，中考是在第二段的基础上进行了改编，但是内容应该还是连贯的，在原文中，体现出了他们有read space news。所以这边答案基本可以确定是both了。）‎ ‎                                       One of the household robots.‎ Frank works with others from home through advanced communications systems/through computers ‎                                       Chinese and English ‎                                       convenient     computers can help her with a lot of work.‎ 听力材料 A.Listen and choose the right picture ‎　　1. Linda often helps her parents with the housework after meals.‎ ‎　　2. Mum, what should we buy for Dad, a shirt or a coat?‎ ‎　　3. Mary was reading her favourite book from 7 to 9 last night.‎ ‎　　4. Don't cut down the trees, Fred, Birds live there.‎ ‎　　5. The members of the art club are having a drawing lesson now.‎ ‎　　6. On the top of the building, tourists can enjoy a nice view of the city.‎ ‎　　B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ‎　　7. W: Did you have a holiday in April?‎ ‎　　M: No, I was busy at that time. I had a holiday in May.‎ ‎　　Q: When did the man have the holiday?‎ ‎　　8. W: You are interested in sports, aren't you?‎ ‎　　M: Yes. I go swimming once a week and play tennis twice a month.‎ ‎　　Q: How often does the man go swimming?‎ ‎　　9. M: Shall we take a bus or the underground?‎ ‎　　W: The stop is a bit far and I'm too tired to walk. I want to get a taxi home.‎ ‎　　M: All right.‎ ‎　　Q: How are they going home?‎ ‎　　10. M:Which tie is better for my new shirt, the brown one or the blue one?‎ ‎　　W: Neither. The red one looks best on you. Believe me, Sam.‎ ‎　　Q: Which tie does the woman think is the best?‎ ‎11. W: Are you doing anything tonight?‎ ‎　　M: Nothing special . Watching TV, I suppose. There is a football match.‎ ‎　　W: What about going to the cinema for a change?‎ ‎　　M: Good idea!‎ ‎　　Q: What are they going to do tonight?‎ ‎　　12. M: So many cars here! Where's ours?‎ ‎　　W: um. I'd parked it next to a white car before we had coffee.‎ ‎　　M: Oh yes. It's over there.‎ ‎　　Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place?‎ ‎　　13. W: Have a look at our new jeans, please. They've just arrived and they are on sale.[来源*科*网Z*X*X*K]‎ ‎　　M: Uh.. Thanks. I will let you know if I need help.‎ ‎　　Q: What's the woman's job?‎ ‎　　14. M: Have you finished reading SUPER HERO?‎ ‎　　W: Yes I enjoyed every page of it. It's so exciting.[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎　　Q: What are the two speakers probably talking about?‎ ‎　　15. W: I'm sorry, Mr Wilson. I got up early but the bus was late.‎ ‎　　M: Your bus is always late, Jane.‎ ‎　　Q: What does the man mean?[来源:网ZXXK]‎ ‎　　16. M: What're you going to do after you leave school, Grace?‎ ‎　　W: I'm going to study painting.‎ ‎　　M: Your parents want you to be an artist, don't they?[来源:网]‎ ‎　　W: Yes, they do. But I'm not good at it. I just paint for fun.‎ ‎　　Q: Why is Grace going to study painting?‎ C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ‎　　Jack was a hardworking businessman. He worked as a manager in a big company. He was responsible for the sales department. He was so busy that he sometimes took work home to do. One day, Jack had to prepare for a meeting. So he took some work home to complete. While he was working, his 5-year-old son, Tim, came to talk to him every few minutes. He had to stop working and he couldn't focus. After several such breaks, Jack got an idea. He found that there was a map of the world in the evening paper. He showed the map to Tim. Then he cut it into pieces and told Tim to put the map together again. He thought this would keep Tim busy for a long time and he could complete his work. However, in about 4 minutes, Tim excitedly told Jack he had finished the task. Jack was surprised and asked the boy how he had done it so quickly. Tim said, "There was a picture of a man on the other side of the newspaper. So I just turned it over and put the man together. When I got the man right, the world was right.‎ D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences ‎　　One day, Charlie and his family were on their way to the Country Park. "Look! Dad." said Charlie, "The driver and I have the same watch." He ran up to the bus driver. "Look! Mr driver, I have a nice watch. It's the same as yours." Charlie's father called him back, "Shh! Charlie. Didn't you notice the sign. It says ' You mustn't talk to the driver while he's driving.' It's dangerous." "Sorry, dad," said Charlie. Half an hour later, they arrived at the Country Park and walked to the top of the hill. There was a beautiful lake. The birds were singing and the sun was shining. Charlie's parents sat down on the grass by the lake and enjoyed themselves. But Charlie felt it was a little boring and asked, "Dad, can I drive my toy car here?" "Not here, Charlie." said father, "Let's go down to the playground. You can drive it there." Charlie was playing with his toy car happily all afternoon. But when his father said, "Come on, Charlie. It's 5 o'clock. It's time to go home", Charlie kept on driving. "Please, Charlie. Be a good boy!" said his mother. Charlie stopped driving. "But, mum and dad, I'm the driver. Don't you remember the sign on the bus? You mustn't talk to me when my car is moving." "Good drive, Charlie." said father, laughing, "But we have to go home now."‎