人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1测试题及答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1测试题及答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1测试题及答案 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)‎ 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎( B )31.—Cindy，what's that under the desk?‎ ‎—Oh，it's ________ umbrella. ________umbrella is mine.‎ A．an；An B．an；The C．a；The D．a；A ‎( C )32.—David，who did you go on a trip to Sanya with?‎ ‎—Nobody (没有人)．I went there ________.‎ A．me　　　 B．you　　　‎ C．myself　　　 D．yourself ‎( A )33.—I ________ what they said just now.Can you tell me?‎ ‎—Sorry，I didn't go to the meeting.‎ A．wonder B．enjoy C．remember D．decide ‎( D )34.—It ________ that Mike is very happy today.‎ ‎—Yes.He got a new model plane from his uncle this morning.‎ A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．seems ‎( A )35.Tom thinks his school life is interesting，because there are always lots of ________ after class.‎ A．activities　 B．messages　‎ C．dangers D．problems ‎( D )36.—Linda，don't forget to bring your raincoat，or you'll get ________.‎ ‎—OK，Dad.‎ A．dry B．warm C．cold D．wet ‎( A )37.—What did you buy for your best friend when you were on vacation?‎ ‎—Well，I bought ________ for her.‎ A．something special B．anything special C．special something D．special anything ‎( D )38.—What can you see from the top of the mountain?‎ ‎—We can see a lake ________ us.‎ A．past　　 B．across　　 C．along　　　 D．below ‎( B )39.—What do you think of Avengers：Infinity War?‎ ‎—It's ________ for me.I got ________ when I was in the cinema (电影院)．‎ A．boring；boring B．boring；bored C．bored；boring D．bored；bored ‎( A )40.—Why does little Tom's father not let him use the computer?‎ ‎—Because his father thinks Tom is not ________.‎ A．old enough B．enough old C．young enough D．enough young ‎( B )41.—Does Sally have many friends in her class?‎ 7‎ ‎—No，she has ________ because she is shy and quiet.‎ A．a few　 B．few　　 C．a little　　 D．less ‎( B )42.—You seem ________ G．E.M.'s songs very much.‎ ‎—That's true.She is my favorite singer.‎ A．to practice　　　　　 B．to enjoy C．practicing　　　 D．enjoying ‎( B )43.—Alex, ____________ helped you clean 　the classroom yesterday?‎ ‎—Yes，Mike did.‎ A．someone　 B．anyone　‎ C．everyone　 D．no one ‎( C )44.We didn't go to the park last Sunday ________the bad weather.‎ A．so that B．so C．because of D．because ‎( C )45.—Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation?‎ ‎— ________.I only stayed at home to study for the test.‎ A．Of course　　　　　 B．No problem C．Not really　　　 D．Sounds great 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。‎ 户外见闻(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ I went to Jiuhua Mountain with my three friends last week.The mountain was a little 46 ．So we decided to go there by bus.We 47 at the school gate at seven o'clock in the morning，and then we took a 48 to go to the mountain.‎ On the bus，we had a good 49 ．The people on the bus found many ways to be happy.There was a little girl. 50 sang three songs.‎ At nine twenty we got to the mountain.We had a good 51 at the beginning，but Li Hui suddenly felt terrible and she couldn't walk any farther. 52 knew what to do.Liu Lei 53 to call her mom with her mobile phone，but there was no signal (信号) in the mountain. 54 we brought a tent with us.We put it up and let her 55 in it.She drank some water，and ate some food.‎ After an hour，Li Hui felt much better and we walked on.We all enjoyed ourselves on the top of the mountain.‎ ‎( B )46.A.tall B．far C．cold D．popular ‎( A )47.A.met B．studied C．stopped D．sat ‎( B )48.A.car B．bus C．train D．bike ‎( C )49.A.idea B．show C．time D．sleep ‎( D )50.A.I B．He C．They D．She ‎( A )51.A.trip B．visit C．turn D．food ‎( D )52.A.Everyone B．Someone C．Anyone D．No one ‎( B )53.A.visited B．tried C．hoped D．wished 7‎ ‎( A )54.A.Luckily B．Also　 C．Later　 D．Sure ‎( C )55.A.read B．enjoy C．relax D．eat 四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。‎ A(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 日记三则 Friday，August 10th It was fine today.My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast.Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning.It was great! In the afternoon，we went swimming.I taught some kids to swim.It was interesting.‎ Saturday，August 11th It was cool today.We went to the Great Wall.The Great Wall is very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening.So we ate a lot for dinner.I ate a large bowl of noodles，chicken and ice cream.The food was delicious.‎ Sunday，August 12th It was rainy today，so we stayed in the camp.I wrote letters to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch.After lunch，we watched an action movie.It was exciting.‎ ‎( B )56.Where did the writer and his friends travel? ‎ A．In Tianjin.　 B．In Beijing.　 ‎ C．In Nanjing.　 D．In Shanghai.‎ ‎( B )57.What was the weather like on Saturday?‎ A．Fine.　　 B．Cool.　　 C．Rainy.　　 D．Snowy.‎ ‎( A )58.What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday?‎ A．Hamburgers and salad.‎ B．Some fruit and vegetables.‎ C．An egg and an apple.‎ D．Noodles，chicken and ice cream.‎ ‎( C )59.When did they visit the Great Wall? ‎ A．On Thursday.　　 B．On Friday.　 ‎ C．On Saturday.　 D．On Sunday.‎ ‎( D )60.Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A．The writer didn't go swimming on Friday afternoon.‎ B．The writer watched an exciting movie on Sunday evening.‎ C．Although it was fine on Sunday，they stayed in the camp.‎ D．The writer and his friends had fun during the travel.‎ B(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 假期见闻 I'm Sharon.One of my favorite countries to go on vacation is China.After falling in love with the country on the business (生意) trip two years ago，I took my children to China last summer.‎ We visited three cities，but Xi'an was the most interesting one.This old city is amazing and our children loved to ride bicycles on the famous City Wall.The wall is about 14 kilometers long and it has a very long history.Visitors can rent bicycles there and it is very cheap.And on each corner (街角) you can take a rest and enjoy a bottle of cold water，because it was very hot when we visited it 7‎ ‎ in July.Trust (相信) me，your children will love the trip!‎ ‎……………………Comments(评论)…………………‎ Reply(回复)‎ Tina Aug.31，2020‎ Hi，Sharon! I also think China is a great country to visit.We just came back from Beijing and we had great fun.Next time，we'll go to Xi'an on vacation.Can you tell me some other interesting activities in Xi'an?‎ Reply Sharon Sept.1，2020‎ Hi，Tina! I'm glad that you love China，too.I think you can try some Chinese food in Xi'an.There are also a lot of places of interest in Xi'an.I'm sure you'll love them!‎ ‎( C )61.When did Sharon go to China for a business trip?‎ A．In 2014.　　 B．In 2016.　　‎ C．In 2018.　　 D．In 2020.‎ ‎( D )62.What does the underlined word“rent” mean in Chinese?‎ A．购买　　 B．修理　 C．组装　 D．租用 ‎( B )63.Which is NOT true about the City Wall?‎ A．It's long. B．It's new.　 ‎ C．It's in Xi'an. D．It's famous.‎ ‎( D )64.Sharon told Tina to ________ in Xi'an.‎ A．go shopping B．ride bicycles C．climb the mountain D．visit some places of interest ‎( A )65.Where can we read it?‎ A．On the Internet. B．In a diary.‎ C．In an email. D．In a storybook.‎ ‎(核心素养)C(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 骑车旅行 Gregg Bleakney's dream was to travel around the Americas.He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride.Gregg's friend，Brooks Allen，also liked riding a bike.They talked and made a special plan：traveling from the US to Argentina(阿根廷) by bike.‎ To pay for the trip，Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time.Once they were on the road，they often camped outdoors and ate cheap food.In many places，local(当地的)people let them have dinner in their homes.‎ On their way，there were deserts，rainforests and mountains.They visited big cities and small villages.And they made many friends from all over the world.‎ Two years later，Gregg got to Argentina in the end，but Brooks didn't finish the trip with him because of something.‎ The trip taught the two men a lot about traveling.Here are some of Gregg's ideas：‎ A good plan is important.You have to make a good plan before you start your trip.It can help to keep you safe and healthy on your trip.‎ 7‎ Travel light．You can't take many things with you on your trip.Some important things are OK.‎ Be friendly to others.Gregg said，“Nobody wants to fight or do something bad to a nice man.When you are friendly enough to others，they will do the same.” ‎ ‎( C )66.What did Gregg and Brooks do during the trip?‎ ‎①Saved much money.　②Camped on the road.‎ ‎③Ate cheap food.　 ④Had dinner in local families.‎ A．①②③ B．①②④‎ C．②③④ D．①③④‎ ‎( B )67.What does the underlined word “light” mean?‎ A．愉快地　 B．轻装地 　 ‎ C．快速地　　 D．缓慢地 ‎( D )68.Why could Gregg finish the bike ride?‎ A．Because he had a lot of money.‎ B．Because he was healthy enough.‎ C．Because he traveled with a good friend.‎ D．Because he had a good plan and was friendly.‎ ‎( B )69.Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?‎ A．In the end，Gregg and Brooks finished their trip.‎ B．Gregg and Brooks learned a lot from the trip.‎ C．It was easy for Gregg to finish the trip to Argentina.‎ D．Gregg and Brooks visited small cities.‎ ‎( A )70.What's the best title for this passage?‎ A．A Special Trip by Bike B．Two Friends' Free Time Activity C．Some Great Ideas on Traveling D．How to Get a Better Trip 第Ⅱ卷(共35分)‎ 五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)‎ 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。‎ ‎71．Don't worry.You still have e nough time to finish your math test.‎ ‎72．Look！There is a red b ird in the tree.‎ ‎73．I'm very h ungry .Let's find a restaurant to have some food.‎ ‎74．The movie，The Gentlemen(《绅士们》)，is w onderful ，and I like it very much.‎ ‎75．(原创)Mary d islikes the food.It's not delicious.‎ ‎76．I want to know s omething (某事) about your trip.Can you tell me?‎ ‎77．Why not wait (等) for Helen in the zoo?‎ ‎78．His friend is a trader (商人)．He makes a lot of money every year.‎ ‎79．There is a difference (差别) between Tom and Dave.‎ ‎80．Our teacher tells us to keep a diary (日记) in English every day.‎ 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共5分)‎ 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。‎ 伦敦之旅(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 7‎ Every year，I visit a city with my family.Last year，we went to New York.We had fun and stayed there for a week.This year，we decided to visit London because my friend Amy told me that it was very beautiful.‎ This morning I flew to London with my parents.On the plane，I watched a film and time 81.seemed to go by quickly.When we got to our hotel，it was about three o'clock.The weather was fine，so we 82. decided to visit one of London's parks first.Amy showed me lots of 83.photos about them before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.‎ We went to Hyde Park.There were trees everywhere in the park.Some 84. birds sang in them.We walked around and took quite a few photos.We were 85. really surprised at how beautiful the park was.‎ When we got to the Buckingham Palace，it was dark.So we came back to the hotel.Tomorrow morning we will visit the Buckingham Palace first，and then I will go shopping with my mother.What will we buy? A lot!‎ 七、阅读理解(二)(每小题2分，共10分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。‎ 度假胜地——夏威夷(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ I went to Hawaii with my family last summer vacation.Hawaii is a very wonderful place.Many people go there for vacation every year.The weather was nice during my stay in Hawaii.It was sunny every day.I visited many beautiful places and I had a good time there.I went to the beach.I saw lots of people there.Some played on the beach，some lay on the beach and looked at the sky，and others swam in the sea.‎ Hawaii is the best place for water sports in the world.A very popular sport is surfing (冲浪)．It's exciting but dangerous.‎ People in Hawaii are very friendly.Many people are good at dancing.There，I saw them dance very well.‎ ‎86．When did the writer go to Hawaii? ‎ Last summer vacation. ‎ ‎87．How did the writer feel about Hawaii?‎ Very wonderful.‎ ‎88．Were there many people on the beach?‎ Yes./Yes，there were.‎ ‎89．Which sport is very popular in Hawaii?‎ Surfing.‎ ‎90．What do people in Hawaii do well in?‎ They are good at dancing./They do well in dancing./They dance very well.‎ 八、书面表达(共10分)‎ ‎91．2019年的国庆节正值新中国成立70周年。你最想对祖国母亲说什么呢？国庆节也是饱览祖国大好河山的黄金周，你到了什么地方？请写下你的这次旅游经历，参加校刊“英语角”的征文活动。‎ 要求：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Oct.1st is Chinese National Day.2019 was the 70th birthday of new China.I want to say：I am proud of you and love you forever.‎ I visited several places during the National Day.Taihang Mountain was the most unforgettable 7‎ ‎ place.‎ I still remember my dad and I went to climb it in the early morning.I enjoyed the sunshine and took in fresh air.I was so close to the nature and loved it.Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, and the waterfall below us，I smiled.I enjoyed my success in reaching the top.‎ And I was proud of the great rivers and mountains of our country.‎ 7‎