2020届一轮复习外研版选修七选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear单元学案（25页）

2020届一轮复习外研版选修七选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear单元学案（25页）

‎(一)课前自主学习 Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意 ‎1．highlight n．　　　　　　　 最重要的部分；最精彩的部分 ‎2．enormous adj. 巨大的，庞大的 ‎3．slogan n. 口号；标语 ‎4．nursery n. 托儿所 ‎5．alphabet n. 字母表 ‎6．pillow n. 枕头 ‎7．quilt n. 被子 ‎8．shabby adj. 破旧的，破烂的 ‎9．cushion n. 垫子 ‎10．curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；帘子 ‎11．fortnight n．[纵联1] 两星期，14天 ‎12．arithmetic n. 算术 ‎13．institution n. 机构，团体 ‎14．dynamic adj. 精力充沛的，有创新思想的 ‎15．botanical adj. 植物(学)的 ‎16．woolen adj. 羊毛制的，毛料的 ‎17．sob v．[纵联2] 啜泣，呜咽，抽噎 ‎18．certificate n. _(毕业)文凭，成绩合格证书 ‎19．scholarship n. 奖学金 ‎20．multiply v．[纵联3] 乘，使相乘 Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形 ‎1．chart_ n. 图；图表 ‎2．peer_ n. 同龄人 ‎3．rent v. (短期)租用 ‎4．keen_ adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的 ‎5．issue n．[纵联4] 问题 ‎6．outdoor adj. 户外的；用于户外的 ‎7．concept n. 概念 ‎8．recite_ v. 背诵，朗诵 ‎9．suitcase n. (旅行用)手提箱 ‎10．luggage n. 行李 ‎11．punctual adj. 准时的，守时的 ‎12．upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好 ‎13．button n. 纽扣，扣子 ‎14．mailbox n. 邮箱，邮筒 ‎15．course_ n. 课程 ‎16．photography n. 摄影(术)‎ Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变 ‎1．settle v．解决；定居→settlement n．和解；协议；安顿；定居点→settler n．移民；殖民者 ‎2．competitive adj.好强的；好竞争的→compete v．竞争；竞赛→competition n．竞争；竞赛；比赛→competitor_n．竞争者；对手 ‎3．elect v．选举；推选→election n．选举→elector n．选举人 ‎4．suit v．合适；适合→suitable adj.合适的；适当的 [纵联5]‎ ‎5．attract v．吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attraction n．吸引(力)；吸引人的事物 [纵联6]‎ ‎6．consider v．认为→consideration n．考虑；关心→considerate adj.体贴 ‎7．develop v．发展；培养→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n．发展；开发 ‎8．activity n．活动；行动→act v．行动；动作→active adj.积极的 ‎9．ability n．能力；本领；技能→disability n．残疾；无能 ‎10．tradition n．传统→traditional adj.传统的 ‎11．innocent adj.天真无邪的；阅世不深的→innocence n．清白；天真无邪 ‎12．worn adj.(物品)陈旧的，损坏的→wear_v．穿；戴 ‎13．decoration n．装饰物→decorate vt.装饰→decorative adj.装饰的 ‎14．regulation n．规章，规则，条例→regular adj.有规律的；经常的 ‎15．cheer v．欢呼；喝彩；加油→cheerful adj.快乐的；愉快的 纵联1.“时间”都去哪儿了？‎ ‎①fortnight n．两星期　　　　 ②quarter n．季度 ‎③decade n．十年 ④century n．百年 纵联2.“哭泣”表情包 ‎①sob v．呜咽，啜泣 ②cry v．&n.哭泣 ‎③weep v．哭泣；流泪 ④howl v．嚎啕大哭 ‎⑤burst into tears突然哭起来 ‎⑥burst out crying突然哭起来 纵联3.数学运算常用到 ‎①multiply v．乘，使相乘 ‎②divide v．除；除以 ‎③plus prep.加；加上n.加号；正号 ‎④minus prep.减n.减号；负号 纵联4.不一样的“问题”‎ ‎①issue n．问题 ②problem n．问题；难题；麻烦 ‎③matter n．问题；事情 ④trouble n．问题；麻烦 ‎⑤question n．问题；疑问 纵联5.“适合的”都很好 ‎①suitable adj. 适合的；相配的 ‎②right adj. 正好的；恰当的 ‎③fit adj. 适合的；恰当的 ‎④appropriate adj. 合适的；适当的 ‎⑤adaptive adj. 适应的；适合的 纵联6.形容词“tive”聚会 ‎①attractive有吸引力的 ②competitive有竞争力的 ‎③effective起作用的 ④imaginative可想象的 ‎⑤talkative爱说话的 ⑥decorative装饰性的 单元话题——精彩高中生活 子话题1　校园设施 ‎①locker n．储物柜　　　　 ②lecture theatre阅览室 ‎③lawn n．草地 ④cafeteria n．自助食堂 ‎⑤auditorium n．大礼堂 ⑥gymnasium n．体育馆 ‎⑦stadium n．运动场 ⑧bulletin/notice board布告栏 子话题2　学校人员 ‎①headmistress n．女校长 ②headteacher n．班主任 ‎③schoolmate n．校友 ④personnel n．人员；人事 ‎⑤school board学校董事会 ⑥staff n．全体员工 ‎⑦tutor n．导师；助教 ⑧professor n．教授 子话题3　学生学业 ‎①assignment n．作业 ②assessment n．评估，评价 ‎③mark/score/grade n．分数 ④discipline n．纪律 ‎⑤revision n．复习；复查 ⑥acquisition n．习得；获得 ‎[学考对接·活学活用]‎ 高考采撷(一)　阅读中的词汇应用 ‎1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B) Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle❶ in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited❷ to communications and trade.‎ ‎①选择settle在句中的含义：__B__‎ A．解决　 B．定居　　C．安排　　D．放松 ‎②suited在本单元中的动词原形是：suit；其含义为：合适；适合 ‎2．(2015·陕西高考阅读第二节) Being punctual❶， we can avoid anxiety.Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered❷‎ ‎ unpunctual. You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.‎ ‎①写出punctual在句中的含义：准时的，守时的；其反义词为：unpunctual ‎②选择considered在句中的含义：__A__‎ A．认为　　　　　 B．考虑 高考采撷(二)　写作中的词汇应用 ‎(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)‎ ‎1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先，你最好准时到达，因为准时在中国被认为是礼貌的。(punctual, consider)‎ First_of_all_you'd_better_arrive_on_time_because_being_punctual_is_considered_polite_in_China.‎ ‎2．(2016·天津高考书面表达)按照预定时间，我们参与了几个有意义的活动。我们去餐馆品尝中国传统美食。(activity, traditional)‎ As_scheduled,_we_participated_in_several_instructive/beneficial_activities._We_went_to_the_restaurant_to_taste_the_Chinese_traditional_food.‎ ‎(二)课堂重点释疑 ‎1．settle v．解决；处理；定居；停留；平静；放松 ‎[辨清]　写出下列句中settle的含义 ‎①She settled in Vienna after her father's death.定居 ‎②It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson.平静 ‎③It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 解决 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)settle down　　 (使)平静下来；(使)稳定；定居下来 settle down to (doing) sth.　 专心(做)某事 settle in/into ... 迁入(新居)；适应(新工作)‎ ‎(2)settlement n. 安顿；定居点；解决；协议 settler n. 移民；殖民者 ‎[练通]　单句语法填空 ‎④It's high time that he settled down in the country and started a new life.‎ ‎⑤(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.‎ ‎⑥Then, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established a settlement (settle) there, and named it St. Augustine.‎ ‎⑦Let's settle down to our studies. It's a waste of time surfing the Internet all day.‎ ‎[用准]　表示“在……定居”，settle in ＝settle down in。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎⑧得知你和家人即将来中国定居，我十分高兴。‎ I'm_so_glad_to_learn_that_you_and_your_family_are_coming_to_settle_down_in_China.‎ ‎2．suit v．合适；适合；相配；合心意n.套装；一套外衣 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)suit sb./sth.　　　　　　 适合某人或某物 be suited to/for 适合于……‎ ‎(2)a swimming suit 一件泳衣 ‎(3)suitable adj. 适当的；相配的；恰当的 be suitable for ... 适合于……‎ be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 ‎[练通]　单句语法填空 ‎①(2018·天津高考)Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited/suitable(suit) for fast food restaurants than homes and highend restaurants.‎ ‎②Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away.‎ ‎③These colorful crayons are not suitable to_use (use) in very hot weather.‎ ‎[用准]　表示“适合于……”时，suited 后可接介词to或for；而suitable 后只能接介词for。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎④(2018·天津高考书面表达)因此，你是最合适的人选。‎ Therefore,_you_are_the_most_suitable_person.‎ ‎3．attract v．吸引；引起(兴趣、注意等)‎ ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)attract sb. to ...　　　 把某人吸引到……‎ attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 ‎(2)attraction n. 吸引力；吸引人的事物 tourist attraction 旅游胜地/景点 ‎(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的；迷人的，有魅力的 be attractive to 对……有吸引力 ‎[练通]　‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But for tourists like me, pandas are its ‎ top_attraction (attract)．‎ ‎②(2017·北京高考)Mount Tai is attractive (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.‎ 补全句子 ‎③(2015·重庆高考)In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract_customers_to_his_shop simply by making changes to its environment.‎ 在古埃及，一个店老板发现他能通过改变商店的环境把顾客吸引到他的店里来。‎ ‎[用准]　attraction作“吸引人的事物或景点”时，是可数名词。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎④(2017·北京高考书面表达)作为亚洲最长的河流，长江有众多的旅游景点。‎ As the longest river in Asia, the Yangtze River has so many tourist attractions. ‎ ‎4．keen adj.渴望的；热切的；热心的 ‎[记牢]‎ be keen on sb./sth.　　　 喜欢某人/某物 be keen on doing sth. 喜欢做某事 be keen to do ... 渴望做……‎ ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①If you like astronomy, you may be keen on collecting(collect) stamps describing the stars, planets, spacecraft, spacemen, etc.‎ 补全句子 ‎②The leader of the party is_keen_on_hearing/to_hear the disagreements from the different walks of life. ‎ 该党领袖渴望听到来自各行各业的不同的声音。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎③使我惊讶的是你对中国诗歌的热爱。‎ What_surprised_me_is_that_you_are_keen_on_Chinese_poetry.‎ ‎5．consider v．认为；考虑 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)consider sth./doing sth.　　 考虑(做)某事 ‎(2)consider ...(as/to be) ... 认为……是……‎ ‎(3)consideration n. 考虑，体谅 take ...into consideration 考虑/顾及到……‎ under consideration 在考虑之中 ‎(4)considering prep. 考虑到；鉴于 considerate adj. 考虑周到的；体贴的 ‎(5)considerable adj. 相当的；值得考虑的 considerably adv. 相当地；非常地 ‎[练通]　‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing (reintroduce) wolves to Yellowstone Park.‎ ‎②It was considerate (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.‎ ‎③Considering (consider) this, you might expect the book to be translated into Chinese.‎ 补全句子 ‎④As a great singer，she considers_music_(as/to_be)an_important_part_of_her_life.‎ 作为一名伟大的歌唱家，她将音乐看作是她生活的一个重要部分。‎ ‎[写美]　补全句子 ‎⑤(2018·浙江高考写作)承蒙考虑，我会不胜感激！‎ I will be grateful if_you_could_give_me_a_kind_consideration/if_you_take_my ‎_suggestion_into_consideration.‎ ‎6．develop v．(使)发展；培养；形成，产生；研制；冲洗；患(病)；增强 ‎[辨清]　写出下列句中develop的含义 ‎①—I left some photos to be developed. Are they ready yet?‎ ‎—Yes. Here you are.冲洗 ‎②But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time.发展 ‎③Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.培养 ‎④For one thing, I have developed fluency in spoken English.形成；产生 ‎⑤She retrained after her 12yearold daughter Michelle developed the disease.患 ‎⑥Hopefully, we will have developed more convenient electronic communication tools by 2025.研制 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)develop the habit of　　　 养成……的习惯 develop into 发展成为 ‎(2)with the development of 随着……的发展 ‎ under development 在发展中 ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎⑦With the_development_(develop) of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress.‎ 补全句子 ‎⑧Keeping a diary in English can_help_us_develop_the_habit_of_thinking_in_English.‎ 用英语记日记有助于我们养成用英语思考的习惯。‎ ‎[写美]　补全句子 ‎⑨(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)欢迎大家都来看这部英文短片，它讲述的是我们学校的发展。‎ Everyone is welcome to watch the English short film, which_tells_about_the_‎ development_of_our_school.‎ ‎7．upset v．使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好；打翻 adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦/难过 be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过 be upset that ... ……让人不安/心烦 ‎(2)upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 让某人心烦的是……‎ ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①She was upset to_know (know) that her application for the ‎ position was refused.‎ ‎②The wind has_upset (upset) the bird's nest since you left.‎ ‎③Upsetting_(upset) people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.‎ 句型转换 ‎④She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.‎ ‎→It upset_her_that he had left without saying goodbye.‎ 他的不辞而别让她感到不安。‎ ‎[用准]　(1)upset作形容词时常用作表语，不能作定语。(2)upset作动词时，过去式和过去分词形式都是upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎⑤我感到不安，因为我与同学们在交流上有困难。‎ I_feel_very_upset_because_I_have_difficulty_in_communicating_with_my_classmates.‎ ‎[联想]　表示“不安；担心”的词还有：worried; concerned; unhappy; nervous; anxious等。‎ ‎[词汇过关综合训练]　‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered (欢呼) with joy.‎ ‎2．Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected (选举) as assistant to my English teacher.‎ ‎3．Students should read the list with their parents, and select two activities (活动) they would like to do.‎ ‎4．Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability (能力) to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. ‎ ‎5．It was a tradition (传统) for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice.‎ ‎6．There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas — music, acting, drawing, building, photography (摄影)．‎ ‎7．Almost every Chinese person can_recite (背诵) the two lines of the famous poem.‎ ‎8．It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such competitive_ (好竞争的) and stressful society.‎ ‎9．The decorations (装饰物) were so lovely that they were sold out in a short time.‎ ‎10．In the picture, we can see a boy in worn (破旧的) clothes, sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Most foreigners are keen to_have (have) a look at the Great wall.‎ ‎2．It is said that the first settlers_(settle) of this country are prisoners.‎ ‎3．Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.‎ ‎4．After reading the book Beautiful Yangzhou, I'm attracted(attract) by the beauty of the old city.‎ ‎5．In modern day consumer society everyone is considered to_be(be) middle class.‎ ‎6．The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed_(develop) after great effort.‎ ‎7．After the company reformed its rules and regulations (regular), we find the business is really taking off.‎ ‎8．In the case of Hawking, it was for overcoming_disability (ability) to push the boundaries of science.‎ ‎9．Traditionally_(tradition), college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.‎ ‎10．She looked_cheerful_(cheer), so she must have passed the driving test.‎ Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子 ‎1．当你安顿好后，记得邀请他们去北京。(settle)‎ Remember to invite them to Beijing when_you_have_already_settled_down.‎ ‎2．如果不这样的话，就另找个适合我们俩的时间。(suit)‎ If not, try to find another time_that_is_suitable_for_both_of_us.‎ ‎3．在星期一，一张宣传比赛的海报吸引了我的注意。(attract)‎ On Monday, a poster which announced the competition_attracted_my_attention.‎ ‎4．我们正考虑到加拿大去度假。(consider)‎ We_are_considering_going_to Canada to spend our holidays. ‎ ‎5．随着社会的发展，人们越来越重视教育。(develop)‎ With_the_development_of_the_society,_people pay much more attention to education than before.‎ ‎(一)课前自主学习 ‎1．look_back_at　　　　　　　 　 回顾，回忆 ‎ ‎2．have_fun 玩得开心 ‎ ‎3．as_far_as_I'm_concerned 就我而言 ‎4．in_my_view [串记1] 我认为；在我看来 ‎5．be_considered_as [串记2] 被看作，被认为是……‎ ‎6．be_likely_to_do 有可能 ‎7．play_an_important_part_in_..._ 在……中起重要的作用 ‎8．get_on_with_sb. 与某人相处 ‎ ‎9．in_other_words 换句话说 ‎ ‎10．take_part_in_ [串记3] 参加(活动)‎ ‎[同根短语串记]‎ 串记1.“在我看来”这样表达 ‎①in my view/opinion ②as far as I can see ‎③as far as I'm concerned ④from my point of view 串记2.“被认为是……”短语小结 ‎①be considered as ②be regarded as ‎③be looked on as ④be thought of as ‎⑤be recognized as ⑥be identified as 串记3.表示“参加” 的短语集合 ‎①take part in＋活动 ②join ＋人/组织 ‎ ‎③join in ＋活动 ④attend＋会议等 ‎⑤participate in＋活动 ⑥be present at＋会议等 ‎1．take a long vacation　　　　　　 过一个长假期 ‎2．decide to write them down 决定把它们记下来 ‎3．get good grades 取得好成绩 ‎4．be elected to the student council 被选进学生会 ‎5．compare ...with ... 把……与……比较 ‎6．have my hair specially done 专门做了头发 ‎7．watch the sunrise over the sea 看海上的日出 ‎8．the pleasure of running 跑步的乐趣 ‎9．afterschool activities 课外活动 ‎10．go camping 去野营 ‎1．Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.‎ 同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。‎ ‎2．It's_a_great_pity_that it's probably the last time this will happen.‎ 真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。‎ ‎3．What_these_camps_offer_is an opportunity to take part in many different kinds of outdoor activities.‎ 这些露营提供的是参加各种不同的户外活动的机会。‎ ‎4．It_was_not_until_the_1920s_that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.‎ 直到20世纪20年代，彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。‎ ‎[学考对接·活学活用]‎ 高考采撷(一)　阅读中的短语(补全句子)‎ ‎1．(2014·湖南高考阅读A)Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have_fun (玩得开心) while writing!‎ ‎2．(2013·安徽高考完形填空)Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes and you are much less likely_to (有可能) make them again.‎ 高考采撷(二)　写作中的短语和句式(补全句子/句式升级)‎ ‎1．(2016·四川高考书面表达)就我而言，每年夏天我都会在我叔叔的家里待上三个星期，在那里享受美好的生活。‎ As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_every summer I stay at my uncle's house in the country for three weeks and enjoy a wonderful life there.‎ ‎2．(2018·11月浙江高考写作)我一下飞机就发现我的钱包不见了。它一定被落在航班上了。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)‎ The moment I stepped off the plane I found_my_purse_gone. It must have been left on the flight.‎ ‎3．(2012·湖南高考写作)Five years ago when I was in a junior middle school, Xiaohei and I went out by bus. (改为强调句)‎ ‎→It_was_five_years_ago_when_I_was_in_a_junior_middle_school_that_Xiaohei_and_I_went_out_by_bus._‎ ‎(二)课堂重点释疑 ‎[短语集释]‎ ‎1．look back at回顾；回忆 ‎[记牢]‎ look back　　　　　　　　　 回头看；回顾；回忆 look around 环视；环顾 look back on/to ... 回忆起；记起 look down on/upon 蔑视；瞧不起 look up to 尊敬；敬佩；仰视 look forward to 盼望；期望；期待 ‎[练通]　用适当的介、副词填空 ‎①As I look back on/to/at that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality.‎ ‎②Therefore, there is no reason to look down upon ordinary jobs for us.‎ ‎③He was always taught to look up to older people.‎ ‎④And I do look forward to receiving your reply letter as soon as possible.‎ ‎[用准]　look back at/on/to短语中的back是副词，后接宾语时，必须另外加介词。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎⑤回顾过去，我觉得如果我失去信心的话，我就不会骑自行车了。‎ Looking_back,_I_feel_I_wouldn't_be_able_to_ride_a_bike_if_I_had_lost_heart.‎ ‎2．have fun玩得开心 ‎[记牢]‎ have fun with ...　　　 和……玩得开心 have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心 make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；开……的玩笑 for fun 为了好玩 What fun! 多有趣啊！‎ ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①The children always have fun playing (play) building blocks. ‎ 补全句子 ‎②What's more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help_you_relax_and_have_fun.‎ 而且，你最好和你的朋友加入更多的户外运动，这会帮助你放松和享受乐趣。‎ ‎③People make_fun_of_her_because she is wearing such a strange hat.‎ 人们取笑她是因为她戴着一顶奇怪的帽子。‎ ‎[用准]　fun表示“乐趣，玩笑”是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a，但可用great, much, a lot of等对其进行修饰。‎ ‎[写美]　翻译句子 ‎④(2018·北京高考书面表达)我们一起练习、品茶，玩得很开心。‎ We_had_a_lot_of_fun,_practicing,_and_enjoying_the_tea.‎ ‎[句式集释]‎ find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 ‎[教材原句]　Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.　‎ ‎[悟拓展例句]‎ ‎(1)A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking (smoke) in the kitchen.‎ ‎(2)But when the police arrived, they found the door locked (lock) and all windows closed.‎ ‎(3)That's why she often finds herself helpless (help) when she meets with some challenges.‎ ‎(4)With the world becoming a global village, I find it necessary to_have (have) a good command of English.‎ ‎[析用法规则]‎ 用法归纳 ‎(1)find＋宾语＋现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)‎ ‎(2)find＋宾语＋过去分词(表示被动或完成)‎ ‎(3)find＋宾语＋形容词/介词短语 ‎(4)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do(it是形式宾语，to ‎ do是真正的宾语)‎ 注意事项 ‎(1)与find用法相同的动词还有：see, hear, watch, notice, have, make, keep等。‎ ‎(2)记住句式结构，分清宾语与宾语补足语之间的逻辑关系是关键。‎ ‎[背写作佳句]‎ ‎(1)After I arrived in America, I found myself living in a completely foreign culture.(要点句)‎ ‎(2)When preparing for the English speech contest, I found it very challenging to collect information and use language correctly.(要点句)‎ ‎[词块、句式过关综合训练]　‎ Ⅰ.选词填空 look back at， have fun， as far as I'm concerned， be considered as， be likely to， get on with， take part in， in other words ‎1．She asked how we were getting_on_with our work.‎ ‎2．When I looked_back_at my decision I never regret.‎ ‎3．I plan to take_part_in different kinds of afterclass activities.‎ ‎4．As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_we should keep it in mind that quality comes first.‎ ‎5．Mei Lanfang is_considered_as one of the greatest artists in the history of Beijing opera.‎ ‎6．One windy spring day, I noticed young people having_fun using the wind to fly their kites.‎ ‎7．Each of us is_likely_to develop a personal preference for certain types of entertainment.‎ ‎8．As the saying goes, “Two heads are better than one.” In_other_words,_teamwork has greater power.‎ Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子 ‎1．这两个女孩长得很像以至于陌生人觉得很难区分她们。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)‎ The two girls are so alike that strangers find_it_difficult_to_tell_one_from_the_other.‎ ‎2．我没有通过考试，真丢人！(It's＋n.＋that ...从句)‎ It's_a_great_shame_that I didn't pass the examination.‎ ‎3．直到他干完所有的活之后，他才疲惫地返回家中。(It is/was not until ... that ...)‎ It_was_not_until_he_had_finished_all_his_work_that he returned home tired.‎ ‎4．学生们平时做的事情很重要。(what引导的主语从句)‎ What_the_students_do_in_their_spare_time_is of great importance.‎ ‎5．吃药时，请仔细阅读瓶子上的说明。(状语从句的省略)‎ When_taking_medicine，follow the directions on the bottle carefully.‎ Ⅲ.分步写作 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解一下你的高中三年的生活经历。请你用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件，回顾一下你的高中三年的生活。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 第一步：准确审题，理行文脉络，拟写作要点 本文属于应用文中的电子邮件。时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。题目虽然没有给出具体的要点，但文章要求回顾高中三年的生活经历。该写作贴近考生生活，可从以下三个方面构思写作要点：要点1表明写信目的；要点2具体回忆高中三年的生活经历并抒发感想；要点3表达希望和祝愿。写作时把重点放在要点2上，可以从哪所中学，与老师和同学的关系，校园活动与复习备考等方面来写。‎ 要点1：我很高兴写信告诉你我的高中生活。‎ I'm_glad_to_write_to_tell_you_something_about_my_senior_high_school_life.‎ 要点2－①：我的高中三年是在光明中学度过的。‎ I_spent_three_years_in_Guangming_Middle_School.‎ 要点2－②：我与老师和同学们相处得很好。‎ I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates.‎ 要点2－③：我参加了很多活动，这些活动丰富了我的学校生活。(enrich)‎ I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities,_which_greatly_enrich_my_school_life.‎ 要点2－④：最后一年，我紧张地准备高考。(engage)‎ In_the_last_year,_I_got_myself_engaged_in_preparing_for_the_College_Entrance_Examination.‎ 要点3：我也期待着了解你的学校生活。‎ I'm_looking_forward_to_learning_about_your_school_life,_too.‎ 第二步：添加细节，文意更丰满，表达更亮眼 为了使内容充实，我们可以从以下几方面对要点进行适度拓展。要点2－①中可以再补充“我过得很开心，学习也很努力”；要点2－②可以进一步说明老师和同学们怎么样“他们在学习上给了我很多帮助”；要点2－③中可添加时间状语“在校期间”，“很多活动”前可以加上定语“学校社团举办的”。要点2－④可补充细节“换句话说我没多少时间和同学们一起玩了”。在介绍完高中生活之后，可用一句话作一个总结：“回顾高中三年，我的高中生活既充实又有意义”。这样，文章内容就会更加充实。‎ 拓展要点2－①： 我的高中三年是在光明中学度过的，在那里，我过得很开心，学习也很努力。(用where的引导定语从句)‎ I_spent_my_three_years_in_Guangming_Middle_School,_where_I_had_a_lot_of_fun_and_I_studied_very_hard.‎ 拓展要点2－②：我与老师和同学们相处得很好，他们在学习上给了我很多帮助。(用who引导的定语从句)‎ I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates_who_gave_me_a_lot_of_help_in_my_study.‎ 拓展要点2－③：在校期间，我参加了学校社团举办的很多活动，这些活动极大地丰富了我的学校生活。(用时间状语从句的省略形式)‎ While_at_school,_I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities_held_by_the_school_societies,_which_greatly_enrich_my_school_life.‎ 补充要点2－④：换句话说，我没有多少时间和同学们一起玩了。(in other words)‎ In_other_words,_I_had_little_time_to_play_with_my_classmates.‎ 总结句：回顾高中三年，我认为我的高中生活既充实又有意义。(look back)‎ Looking_back_at_my_senior_three_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.‎ 第三步：连句成文，排语句顺序，重衔接过渡 本文写作可采用“总—分—总”结构组织全文，开头提出介绍高中经历，主体部分详细介绍高中经历，结尾回顾高中经历。可根据要点中句子之间的逻辑关系连句成文。最后用Best wishes！表达祝愿。‎ Dear_Tom，‎ I'm_glad_to_write_to_tell_you_something_about_my_senior_high_school_life.‎ I_spent_three_years_in_Guangming_Middle_School,_where_I_had_a_lot_of_fun_and_I_studied_very_hard._I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates_who_give_me_a_lot_of_help_in_my_study._While_at_school,_I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities_held_by_the_school_societies,_which_greatly_enriched_my_school_life._In_the_last_year,_I_got_myself_engaged_in_preparing_for_the_College_Entrance_Examination_all_day._In_other_words,_I_had_little_time_to_play_with_my_classmates._Looking_back_at_my_senior_three_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.‎ I'm_looking_forward_to_learning_about_your_school_life,_too._Best_wishes!‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua