2020新教材高中英语Unit1 Food for thought

2020新教材高中英语Unit1 Food for thought

Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection 课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 Ⅰ.单句填空 ‎1.The whole 　　　　　(construct) of our society depends on mutual trust,not distrust. ‎ 答案construction ‎2.As the charts show,the quantity of the groundwater in our country is not 　　　　　(satisfy). ‎ 答案satisfying ‎3.In this seaside resort,you can enjoy all the comfort and 　　　　　(convenient) of modern tourism. ‎ 答案convenience ‎4.We can　　　　　 (identity) trends for the future,but accurate predictions are almost impossible. ‎ 答案identify ‎5.Within two years after her arrival in Canada,Diana at last achieved her 　　　　　(origin) goal. ‎ 答案original ‎6.John has really got the job because he showed me the 　　　　　(office) letter offering him it. ‎ 答案official ‎7.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their 　　　　　(belong) when they leave the car. ‎ 答案belongings 8‎ ‎8.It goes 　　　　　saying that women should have equal rights and opportunities with men. ‎ 答案without Ⅱ.短语填空 in need of,belong to,bring up,end up,catch up,similar to,adapt to,try out ‎1.He often said that cultural relics　　　　　human beings and that it was his duty to protect them. ‎ 答案belonged to ‎2.Mary and Jane spent some time　　　　　on each other’s health and families. ‎ 答案catching up ‎3.He　　　　　 the orphan and passed onto him his knowledge of medicine. ‎ 答案brought up ‎4.Driverless cars may　　　　　being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own. ‎ 答案end up ‎5.At our factory there are a few machines 　　　　　those described in this magazine. ‎ 答案similar to ‎6.It was the culture that made it hard for him　　　　　the new environment abroad. ‎ 答案to adapt to ‎7.The idea sounds great,but it must be　　　　　 in practice. ‎ 答案tried out ‎8.As far as I’m concerned,children are　　　　　 love and care. ‎ 答案in need of Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1.我昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉,因为我获得了一等奖。‎ 8‎ I was　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　last night because I got first prize. ‎ 答案too excited to fall asleep ‎2.颜色和亮度同样也能改变我们的思维方式。‎ It is said that colour and light can also change　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ 答案the way we think ‎3.在我看来,没有比爬泰山更令人兴奋的了。‎ In my opinion,there is nothing　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　climbing up to Mount Tai. ‎ 答案more interesting than ‎4.宫保鸡丁已经成为全世界中国餐馆内最受欢迎的菜肴之一。‎ Kung Pao Chicken has become 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　dishes in Chinese restaurants throughout the world. ‎ 答案one of the most popular ‎5.我们的老师一直告诉我们,未来属于受过良好教育的人。‎ Our teacher keeps telling us that the future 　　　　　　　　　the well-educated. ‎ 答案belongs to 能力提升 Ⅳ.阅读理解 Sometimes picking the right music or lighting for a dinner date can be daunting,but research suggests you should be focusing on the colour of your napkins too.‎ A new report examining the relationship between coloured napkins and the flavour of food found that colour is a powerful contributor.The report reveals which colours pair best with which dishes to help give your dinners that extra bit of ‎ 8‎ flavour.Napkin brand Tork partnered with Swedish food stylist and chef,Linda Lundgren,who paired dishes with a range of coloured napkins.‎ She told trade magazine TheCaterer: “How do you make a strawberry mousse sweeter and richer-tasting? The answer isn’t more strawberries or sugar.Instead,try serving the dish with a coral pink napkin.The colour actually increases the perception of sweetness and decreases bitterness,making it perfect for desserts.”‎ ‎“The experiments found that aqua blue napkins enhance the flavour of eggs and Indian food.This is because it brings out orange and yellow as contrast colours and makes the dishes seem less salty,” Ms Lundgren said.‎ Coral pink helps to decrease the bitterness of dishes like grapefruit and makes meals taste sweeter,while pink or rose red work best with desserts.‎ Mustard yellow helps to improve the flavour of green dish such as sprouts and salads,as well as tart flavours including fish and sea food.Anthracite grey helps to contrast the tones of lighter coloured table settings and meals,meaning grey napkins give Mediterranean food a richer taste.‎ ‎【语篇导读】一份新报告研究了各种颜色的餐巾和食物口感之间的关系,结果发现,餐巾颜色也是个重要的因素。‎ ‎1.What colour napkins would you choose if your guest comes from India? ‎ A.Yellow.　　　　　　　B.Blue.‎ C.Pink. D.Grey.‎ 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据“TheexperimentsfoundthataquabluenapkinsenhancetheflavourofeggsandIndianfood.”可知,B项正确。‎ ‎2.Which one is not the coloured napkins’ function?‎ A.To make you not hungry. ‎ 8‎ B.To enhance the flavour of eggs.‎ C.To decrease the perception of bitterness. ‎ D.To increase the perception of sweetness.‎ 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据“enhancetheflavourofeggsandIndianfood.”排除B项,根据“increasestheperceptionofsweetnessanddecreasesbitterness”排除C、D两项。‎ ‎3.The passage mainly tells us the relationship between 　　　. ‎ A.coloured napkins and food ‎ B.music and food C.lighting and food ‎ D.environment and food 答案A 解析主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了各种颜色的餐巾和食物口感之间的关系,所以选A项。‎ Ⅴ.应用文写作 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席。最近,你发现有些学生经常以零食代替正餐。请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ 参考范文 Dear friends,‎ Some students in our school have the habit of eating snacks instead of meals,which is harmful to their health.We’d like to call on all students to develop healthy eating habits.‎ As we all know,if we eat snacks frequently,the chemicals they contain will build up inside our body and harm our body.Besides,snacks don’t provide enough nutrients that our body needs to function well for the whole day.Therefore,we would call on you to take meals instead of snacks.‎ Let’s have a healthy diet from now on.Let’s eat more fruit and vegetables every day to prevent diseases so that we can keep healthy.‎ Student Union Ⅵ.读后续写 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ A few years ago I worked in an international company that sold computer devices.I had to travel a lot over the country as a part of my work.I remember that I was at a stage of my life where I only cared about how to make more money. ‎ On one of my trips,I came to the airport to take a bus to downtown,as usual.It was the same routine: get into the city,take the bus to the hotel,visit the customer,work late,take the bus back to the airport and fly back...That day,for some reasons,I decided to take the stairs down to a different exit,where I came across a beautiful garden I had never seen before.I waited there,enjoying the scenery.Finally the bus came. ‎ Usually I took the seat behind the driver.That day I sat down somewhere in the middle.A boy was seated next to me,carrying a lot of suitcases.Suddenly,he turned to ‎ 8‎ me and gave me one of the most sincere smiles I had ever seen from a stranger.Warmly,he said,“hi,the perfect day in the perfect place,huh?” ‎ I remember thinking to myself—this must be one of those typical people who is young and naive and just thinks everything is beautiful and easy.Why was he annoying me when I just wanted to enjoy the bus ride? But out of politeness,I replied,“Perfect! Did your parents pay for you to have some vacations on the beach?”“No,I’m not here for vacation,and I don’t have parents.” He shook his head,“I’m here because I want to achieve my biggest dream.I’m on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago.” ‎ Paragraph1:‎ ‎“Ilostmydad 10 yearsagothenmymommarriedagain.Mystepfather...‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Paragraph2:‎ Hesmiledandtoldmethatfor 10 years,hehadonlyonethingonhismindto...‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 8‎ 参考范文 Paragraph1:‎ ‎“Ilostmydad 10 yearsagothenmymommarriedagain.Mystepfather threw me out of the house.Since then,I’ve been living all over the country.I’ve met many people who were kind to me.And I’ve learnt a lot from life through these years,” he said softly.At that point I couldn’t say a word.I felt the tears coming.Fortunately,he continued talking. ‎ Paragraph2:‎ Hesmiledandtoldmethatfor 10 years,hehadonlyonethingonhismindto join the army school like his grandfather.“My grandpa was a general of the army.He left me this,” he said proudly.He showed me a golden knife and said this was the best memory of his childhood.“The only thing I know is that I will follow my dream and every day I will be happy.” Soon,the bus reached his stop,he stood up,took all his suitcases,and said goodbye with a big smile.From that day on,I always try to do everything with my best smile on my face. ‎ 8‎