新目标版英语八年级上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？（SectionB）

新目标版英语八年级上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？（SectionB）

- 1 - / 8 新目标版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？ （Section B） 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 (1)—What do you usually have for breakfast? —Some b________ and a cup of milk. (2)When they got to the t________ of the mountain, they were very tired. (3)I'll have a p________ of pizza. (4)Most children in China like to eat ________（三明治）with meat in them. (5)Will you give me some s________? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 2、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)She often ________ (mix) up some honey and water to drink. (2)My mother is ________ (cut) up bananas to make fruit salad. (3)She enjoys ________ (make) an apple milk shake. (4)________ (final), they made a banana milk shake successfully. (5)How much are the ________ (sandwich)? 三、按要求改写下列句子。 3、按要求改写下列句子。 (1)I want to buy two bottles of orange.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ do you want to buy? (2)The boy ate two apples for breakfast this morning.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ did the boy eat for breakfast this morning? (3)Every day the boy has one bag of yogurt.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ of yogurt does the boy have every day? (4)You shouldn't arrive late for class. （改为祈使句） ________ ________ late for class. (5)There are fifty students in our class.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ students are there in your class? 四、下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 4、下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 (1)There is a watermelon. Let's to eat it. ________ - 2 - / 8 (2)There are two boxes of apple under the table. ________ (3)How much pears do we have at home? ________ (4)Put two another pieces of bread on the plate. ________ (5)It's easy make fruit salad. ________ 五、单选题 5、—How many ________ are there on the table? —Three. Are you thirsty? Let's cut one and eat it. A、onions B、ducks C、watermelons D、sandwiches 6、—What can I do for you? —I'd like two ________. A、bottle of orange B、bottle of oranges C、bottles of orange D、bottles of oranges 7、—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I'd like five ________ and some pears. A、potato B、tomatoes C、meat D、banana 8、—Would you like some ________? —Yes, a little please. A、apple B、banana C、books D、milk 9、—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk. —Would you like some ________ and ________? A、apple juice；sandwich B、apples juice；sandwiches C、apple juice；sandwiches - 3 - / 8 10、I'm so hungry. Please give me ________ to eat. A、three bread B、three pieces of bread C、three pieces of breads D、three piece of bread 11、—I'm hungry. Do you have anything to eat? —No. Let's ________ super chicken sandwiches. A、do B、eat C、make D、have 12、I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please? I can't hear it clearly. A、turn on B、turn off C、turn up D、turn down 13、—Let's make Beijing Duck for dinner. —________. A、Yes, I can B、You are right C、No, I don't D、Good idea 14、________ soccer in the street. It's too dangerous. A、Not play B、No play C、Don't play D、Not to play 六、补全对话，每空一词。 15、补全对话，每空一词。 A: ________do you make a chicken sandwich? B:________, put the yogurt on a slice of bread. A: And then? B: Cut up an onion and a tomato. Add these________the sandwich. A: What do you do next? B:________some lettuce and the chicken slices on the sandwich. Put the relish on the chicken. A: And ________, put another slice of bread on the top. B: Yes, you are right. 七、任务型阅读 - 4 - / 8 16、任务型阅读 Different countries have different food, such as French fries, Italian pizza and so on. In China, fast food is becoming more and more popular these days. For example, McDonald's and KFC. Why do Chinese people like fast food so much? There are many reasons. First, it is quick. It takes little time. Second, it is easy to carry. Third, people like the restaurant's relaxing environment and American style. Though it tastes good, fast food generally contains little nutrition (营养). If you want to have a healthy body, do not go to fast food restaurants too often. Eat more fruit and vegetables. (1)判断下列句子的正( T)误( F) 。 Eating fast food often can keep you healthy. ________ (2)判断下列句子的正( T)误( F) 。 It takes little time to make fast food. ________ (3)Can you give us some examples of fast food in China? ________ (4)Chinese people like fast food very much. Why? ________ (5)根据短文内容，填入恰当的单词。 Eating too much fast food is not ________ ________ our health. 八、短文填空 (注意适当形式) 17、短文填空 (注意适当形式) bring, different, eat, food, hamburger, kind, like, love, turkey To many people, American food means________ , hot dogs and fried chicken. If you like sweet (甜 的)________ , you may even think of apple pies (苹果派) or chocolate cookies (曲奇饼干). It's true that Americans often________ hese things. It's hard to find another traditional American food except (除.....之外) Thanksgiving ________ . The United States is a land of people who come from________ countries. When the people come to America, they________ their cooking styles with them, too. So in America you can find other countries'________ . For example, they________ Italian pizzas, Mexican tacos and Chinese egg rolls. However, these foods in American aren't quite________ the original (原先的) ones in other countries. - 5 - / 8 答案解析部分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1、 【答案】 （1）bread （2）top （3）piece （4）sandwiches （5）salt 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意：—早餐你通常吃什么？— 一些面包和一杯牛奶。故填 bread。 （2）句意：当他们到达山顶，他们非常累。故填 top。 （3）句意：我将吃一块披萨。故填 piece。 （4）句意：多数中国儿童喜欢夹了肉的三明治。故填 sandwiches 。 （5）句意：给我一些盐，好吗？故填 salt. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 2、 【答案】 （1）mixes （2）cutting （3）making （4）Finally （5）sandwiches 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意：她经常将蜜和水混起来喝。often “经常”用于一般现在时，主语 she.故是 mixes。 （2）句意：我妈妈正在切香蕉做水果沙拉。句中谓语有 is,所以只能用现在进行时，故是 cutting. （3）句意：她喜欢做牛奶奶昔。固定搭配 enjoy doing sth,故是 making. （4）句意：最终，他们做成一份牛奶奶昔。句子主句结构完整，final 只能有副词形式做此句的时间状语。 故是 Finally. （5）句意：这三明治多少钱？sandwiches 运用时要用复数，且谓语动词是 are.故是 sandwiches. 三、按要求改写下列句子。 3、 【答案】 （1）How；much；orange （2）How；many；apples （3）How；many；bags - 6 - / 8 （4）Don't；be （5）How；many 【解析】【分析】 （1）所提问的“two bottles of”，两瓶, “orange”橘汁,不可数，故是 how much orange. （2）所提问的“two ”，两,故是 how many。 （3）所提问的“one ”，一,故是 how many bags。 （4）原句意：你上课不应该迟到。改为祈使句应为否定祈使句，故是 don't be. （5）所提问的“fifty”，五十, 故是 how many 四、下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 4、 【答案】 （1）to eat 改为 eat （2）apple 改为 apples （3）much 改为 many （4）two another 改为 another two （5）make 改为 to make 【解析】【分析】 （1）let sb do sth 固定结构,故 to eat 改为 eat。 （2）apple.可数名词,两箱苹果，故 apple 改为 apples； （3）pear 可数名词,提问词应为 how many,故 much 改为 many。 （4）在表达“再两个，又两个”，固定表达为 another two.故 two another 改为 another two 。 （5）it 形式主语固定结构是 it is adj to do sth.故 make 改为 to make 五、单选题 5、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析；A. onions 洋葱； B. ducks 鸭子 ；C. watermelons 西瓜； D. sandwiches 三明治；句意：—桌上有几个西瓜？—三个。你渴吗？我们切一个吃。根据句意，故选 C。 6、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查可数名词和不可数名词。bottle 可数名词，orange 橘汁，不可数名词。句意：－我 能帮你做什么吗？－我要两瓶橘汁。根据句意，故选 C。 7、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查可数名词。A. potato 土豆，单数形式； B. tomatoes 番茄，复数形式； C. meat 肉， 不可数名词； D. banana 香蕉，单数形式；句意：—先生，我能帮你做什么吗？—是的，我想要五个番茄 和一些梨。根据句意，故选 B。 8、 - 7 - / 8 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词。A. apple 苹果，单数形式； B. banana 香蕉，单数形式； C.books 书 籍，复数形式； D. milk 牛奶，不可数；句意：—你想要一些牛奶吗？ —好，要一些。故选 D。 9、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词。juice 不可数，apple 作定语时须原形；句意：—在走了很长时间后， 我觉得又累又渴。—要不要一些苹果汁和三明治。根据句意，故选 C。 10、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查可数名词和不可数名词。piece 可数；bread 不可数。句意：我很饿。请给我三片面 包吃。根据句意，故选 B。 11、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析；A. do 做，干； B. eat 吃； C. make 制作； D. have 有，吃；句意：— 我饿了。你有没有什么吃的东西？—不。我们做超级鸡肉三明治。根据句意，故选 C。 12、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析；A. turn on 打开； B. turn off 关掉； C. turn up 调大； D. turn down 调 小；句意：我极爱 Lady Gaga 的这首歌。请你把电视调小一点，好吗？我听不清楚。根据句意，故选 D。 13、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查情景交际；A. Yes, I can 是，我能；B. You are right. 你是对的； C.No, I don't 不，我 不会； D. Good idea 好主意。句意：—让我们做北京烤鸭当晚餐。—好主意。根据句意，故选 D。 14、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句的结构是 don't+do。句意：不要在街上踢足球。它太危险 了。根据句意，故选 C。 六、补全对话，每空一词。 15、 【答案】How①First②to③Put④finally 【解析】【分析】 （1）根据下文，可推知要问的是做的方式。故填 How. （2）根据下文 and then?可推知上面是最开始。故填 First. （3）add...to...把...加到...去。故填 to. （4）根据下文课推知此处需用祈使句；句意：把一些莴苣和鸡片放在三明治上。故填 put. （5）根据语流可知这已是最后步骤。故填 finally. - 8 - / 8 七、任务型阅读 16、 【答案】 （1）F （2）T （3）McDonald's and KFC （4）It's quick and it's easy to carry. Besides,people like the restaurant's relaxing environment and American style. （5）good①for 【解析】【分析】 （1）根据文中“Though it tastes good, fast food generally contains little nutrition (营养). If you want to have a healthy body, do not go to fast food restaurants too often. Eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知快餐里没什么营 养。要保持健康少去快餐店，多吃水果和蔬菜。故此句 F. （2）根据“First, it is quick. It takes little time.”可知快餐花的时间少，做起来快。故此句 T. （3）根据“For example, McDonald's and KFC”，可知答案是：McDonald's and KFC。 （4）根据文中“There are many reasons. First, it is quick. It takes little time. Second, it is easy to carry. Third, people like the restaurant's relaxing environment and American style.”可知答案。 （5）根据文中“ If you want to have a healthy body, do not go to fast food restaurants too often. Eat more fruit and vegetables.＂可知吃太多快餐对身体不好。故填 good for. 八、短文填空 (注意适当形式) 17、 【答案】hamburgers①food②eat③turkey④different⑤bring⑥kind⑦love⑧like 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意：对于许多人来说，美国食物指的是汉堡包，热狗和炸鸡。根据句意，故选 hamburgers （2）句意：如果你喜欢甜食，你甚至可能想到苹果派和曲奇饼干。故选 food。 （3）句意：美国人喜欢吃这些东西是真的。故选 eat。 （4）句意：除了感恩节火鸡之外，还很难找到另一个传统美式食物了。故选 turkey。 （5）句意：美国是一个来自不同国家人们的汇集地。故选 different。 （6）句意：当人们来到美国，他们也会带来自己的烹饪风格。故选 bring 。 （7）句意：于是在美国你会找到其他国家的种类。故选 kind。 （8）句意：例如，他们热爱意大利的披萨，墨西哥玉米卷和中国的蛋卷。故选 love. （9）句意：但是，在美国的这些食物并不很像在他们自己国家原来样子了。故选 like.