名校高考英语模拟试题（附答案）

名校高考英语模拟试题（附答案）

名校高考英语模拟试题（附答案）‎ 第一卷（选择题 满分115分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎　A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a pet store.‎ ‎2. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎　A. Things here are very cheap. ‎ B. Things here are not cheap. ‎ ‎　C. She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not.‎ ‎3. Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?‎ ‎　A. By the front door. B. At the back of the garage.　 C. At the end of the garden.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎　A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎5. What do we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎　A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.‎ ‎　B. The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday.‎ ‎　C. The man’s parents live in New Zealand.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 ‎ ‎6. Who is the woman speaking to?‎ ‎　A. Her husband. B. A policeman. C. A fire-fighter.‎ ‎7. What’s the woman asking for?‎ ‎　A. Advice on safety. B. Money. C. Help.‎ ‎8. What has happened to the woman’s house?‎ ‎　A. It’s been burnt down. B. It’s been broken into. C. It’s been damaged.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 ‎ ‎9. What does the woman want to know?‎ ‎　A. The best way to go to New York.‎ ‎　B. The quickest way to go to New York.‎ ‎　C. The cheapest way to go to New York.‎ ‎10. How much does it cost the woman to go to New York by bus?‎ A. $5. B. $15. C. $50. ‎ ‎11. What do we know from the conversation?‎ A. The woman will go to New York by bus.‎ B. It will take the woman five hours to go to New York by bus.‎ C. The woman won’t go to New York by bus.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 ‎ ‎12. When will the ballet performances be on?‎ A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month.‎ ‎13. When will the man attend the performance?‎ A. On Sunday evening. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Friday evening.‎ ‎14. How much does the man pay for the tickets?‎ A. $20. B. $10. C. $40. ‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 ‎ ‎15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Good friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.‎ ‎16. What can we know about the woman from the conversation?‎ A. She won a cup in last week’s tennis competition.‎ B. She is a science expert. ‎ C. She works at St Jude’s TrainingCollege.‎ ‎17. How long has the man been in the science department?‎ A. Half a year. B. More than a year. C. Two years.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 ‎ ‎18. How often do people in the Historical Society meet?‎ A. Every week. B. Every other week. C. Every three weeks.‎ ‎19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Society?‎ A. To find out what they can learn from history. ‎ B. To study the people in history.‎ C. To learn about what happened in the past.‎ ‎20. What do the Historical Society plan to do this year?‎ A. Study the history of the town. ‎ B. Visit historic houses in the college. ‎ C. Visit more historic places.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. —Why did you come in without my permission?‎ ‎ —_______. I won’t behave like that again.‎ ‎ A. No problem B. I’m sorry C. I suppose so D. Take it easy ‎ ‎22. Fireworks exploded during opening ceremony of 2011 Asian Cup football tournament at Khalifa Stadium in Doha, capital of Qatar, Jan. 7, 2011.‎ A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the ‎23. After climbing up the top of the mountains, the three of them sat there, ______.‎ ‎ A. hungry and tiredly B. hungrily and tiredly C. hungry and tired D. hungrily and tired ‎24. It was already past midnight and only two young men_______ in the bar. ‎ ‎ A. remained B. left C. delayed D. deserted ‎ ‎25. “Goodbye, then,” his boss said, without even ___________ from his newspaper. ‎ A. looking down B. looking away C. looking up D. looking on ‎26. Low temperatures and freezing rain in some parts of China also pushed upof agricultural products during the early weeks of 2011.‎ ‎ A. benefits B. interests C. prices D. welfares ‎27. ________ straight on and you’ll see the central station. You won’t miss it. ‎ ‎ A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going ‎28. If your order is ready, the T-shirt _____ to you as soon as possible.‎ ‎ A. has delivered B. is delivered C. will deliver D. will be delivered ‎29. —Lee Zhai has been watching the Korean TV series Temptation of Wife the whole night. ‎ ‎ — _____________. ‎ A. So her parents have B. So have been her parents ‎ C. Her parents have been so D. So have her parents ‎ ‎30._____ their tennis rackets into the air, the players of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.‎ ‎ A. Thrown B. Throwing C. To throw D. Being thrown ‎31. _________ dismissed, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. ‎ ‎ A. Would you be B. Could you be C. Should you be D. Might you be ‎ ‎32.Canada Post will issue two stamps on Jan. 8, 2011, the upcoming Chinese Lunar Year of the Rabbit.‎ ‎ A. in favor of B. in celebration of C. in terms of D. in need of ‎33. Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York. ‎ ‎ A. that B. the one C. one D. it ‎34. —Where did you get to know the professor over there?‎ ‎ —It was at the workshop ________ we did research together two years ago. ‎ A. that B. there C. which D. where ‎ ‎35. To the great disappointment of the migrant workers, a great part of their wages were _______ by the boss for no good reason. ‎ A. kept away B. kept off C. kept up D. kept back 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ “So teach him to close the door”, my daughter Emma responded after listening to me 36 , again, about the ‎ dog coming in from the back door, bringing with him a blast of Buffalo January 37 air.‎ Teach a dog to close a door behind him? That has got to be a really, really 38 thing to do. But then she took a step 39 . “Come on, Kolby”, she said, grabbing some treats（犒劳物） and 40 him in front of the open door. “Touch.” And “touch” he did, which moved the door to a 41 position. She 42 him with a treat, smiled, looked at me, and said “see!” And I saw and became 43 . Over the last few days I have been with Kolby. Each time he comes in I bring him back to the 44 door and ask him to close. There have been ‎45 in the beginning, but lately more and more successes.‎ However, there remains much work to be done. I have to get him to follow my hand signal again and again 46 he will close the door from a distance. But, I now realize, 47 you keep to the focus, the 48 will be completed.‎ What a 49 treat to have a dog that can close the door after himself! Even more wonder can be found in the 50 I learned so clearly from both Emma and Kolby.‎ A wish is just a wish until you decide to take 51 . Once you 52 the belief that it is “too hard”, then it remains “too hard ” and out of 53 . Once you want to accomplish a goal, and 54 that it is “easy”, then it becomes “easy” to do what needs to be done. Just 55 doing it. ‎ ‎36. A. complain B. scream C. worry D. scare ‎37. A. thin B. fresh C. dirty D. cold ‎38. A. interesting B. funny C. tough D. possible ‎39. A. again B. further C. deeper D. backward ‎40. A. pushing B. catching C. driving D. positioning ‎41. A. stopped B. fixed C. closed D. checked ‎42. A. rewarded B. provided C. offered D. thanked ‎43. A. moved B. convinced C. concerned D. puzzled ‎44. A. open B. closed C. broken D. perfect ‎45. A. pleasures B. experiments C. failures D. pauses ‎46. A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that ‎47. A. even if B. as long as C. in that D. unless ‎48. A. interest B. task C. profit D. harmony ‎49. A. wonderful B. small C. different D. simple ‎50. A. knowledge B. skills C. lessons D. experience ‎51. A. patience B. part C. delight D. action ‎52. A. hold on to B. pay attention to C. come up with D. live up to ‎53. A. date B. touch C. reach D. power ‎54. A. prove B. decide C. approve D. realize ‎55. A. imagine B. start C. keep D. enjoy 第三部分  阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A As a music teacher for twenty-seven years, I have always known that music touches the soul. It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light.‎ A few years ago, I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old , had difficulty walking, and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped two times while singing the repeating phrase, “Oh, yes！” Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word.‎ One day late in the school year, when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked at me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words “Oh, yes!” I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music, we had made a connection.‎ Several years later, I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times, mimicking the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl, through her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever.‎ Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each child’s light.‎ ‎56. The author thinks music__________.‎ ‎ A. can make children calm down B. can connect heart to heart ‎ C. is difficult for pre-school students D. is a good means to find a job ‎57. According to the second paragraph, Vanessa_________.‎ ‎ A. got used to singing songs B. was too shy to speak ‎ C. was the youngest in the class D. enjoyed the author’s class ‎58. When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh, yes!”, the author felt________.‎ ‎ A. surprised B. happy C. frightened D. satisfied ‎59. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?‎ ‎ A. The author has been in touch with Vanessa for several years.‎ ‎ B. Vanessa became as healthy as other children.‎ ‎ C. The song made a deep impression on Vanessa.‎ ‎ D. Being a good educator became Vanessa’s dream.‎ B ‎ The United States: Fliers may want to have their tickets in hand before catching their planes, but the airline companies are doing everything they can to bring forward cost-saving ticketless flight---no paper needed, just a ticket number and a photo ID (带照片的身份证). Anyone who buys a Northwest E-ticket through the airline's computer service by June 16 will get an award . Next time you fly, you can buy another ticket for a friend for $ 99, going anywhere in the US or Canada through Feb. 12, 2000, along with the lowest ticket prices.. Some airlines offer extra frequent flier miles for the ticketless crowd. And there are rising punishments for paper lovers. American, Northwest, United, and last week, US Airways have raised the cost for lost ticket replacement to $ 70‎ ‎ from either $ 60 or $ 50. The airlines insist that the increase in price is not meant to push travelers toward E-tickets but only covers the increasing cost of replacing and tracking a missing ticket.‎ ‎60. Why is the new ticketless flight introduced?‎ ‎ A. It is cheaper for air travelers.‎ ‎ B. It helps reduce the cost for airlines.‎ ‎ C. It can use computer to plan air traveling.‎ ‎ D. It helps prevent fliers from losing their tickets.‎ ‎ 61. To encourage people to take ticketless flights, the airlines ‎ A. sell their tickets for $ 99 from June to February the following year ‎ B. let travelers go to both the US and Canada with the same tickets ‎ C. allow each traveler to have an extra $ 99 ticket for a friend of theirs ‎ D. offer ticketless travelers free miles to fly in the ‎US ‎ 62. Who are the paper lovers mentioned in the text?‎ ‎ A. People who like to have paper airplane tickets.‎ ‎ B. People who love paper products of various kinds.‎ ‎ C. People who travel with paper on a plane.‎ ‎ D. People who have lost their ticket and buy a second one.‎ ‎63. The airline companies say that they have raised the lost-ticket replacement price in order to ‎ A. attract travelers to take ticketless flights ‎ B. punish those who insist on using paper tickets ‎ C. do better than other airline companies ‎ D. pay for the work to deal with lost tickets C Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking water that had been recycled from their urine(尿), sweat and water got from air. They said "cheers," clicked drinking bags and toasted NASA workers on the ground.‎ The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It also will save NASA money because it won’t have to ship up as much water to the station by space shuttles or cargo rockets. Besides, it’s important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six.‎ The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November by space shuttles Endeavour, but it couldn’t be used until samples were tested back on earth. So when it came time to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal of it. The three-man crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two NASA centers that worked on the system.‎ ‎“This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction,” American astronaut Michael Barratt said before taking a small mouthful. “The taste is worth trying.”‎ The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet, moves it to a big tank, where the water is boiled off, and the vapor is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away. Then the water vapor is mixed with water from air, and then it goes through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours.‎ ‎ “Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with a ‎ lot longer time between urine and the tap,” said Marybeth Edeen, the space station’s national lab manager.‎ The technology NASA developed for this system has already been used for quick water purification after the 2004 Asian tsunami.‎ ‎64. According to the text, the recycling system is important because ___________.‎ ‎ A. it makes traveling to the moon for the average person possible ‎ B. with it NASA won’t need to ship any water up the space station ‎ C. it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expanded ‎ D. it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount of waste ‎65. What’s the RIGHT time order of the following events?‎ ‎ a. The samples of the recycled water were tested on earth.‎ ‎ b. Astronauts celebrated the space first of making water from urine ‎ c. The recycling system was brought up to the space station.‎ ‎ d. The technology for the system was used to quickly purify water.‎ ‎ A. a, d, c, b B. a, c, b, d C. d, a, c, b D. d, c, a, b ‎66. From Para. 5 we can know _________.‎ ‎ A. the theory behind the recycling system B. the effect of the recycling system ‎ C. the process of recycling urine D. an opinion on recycling urine ‎67. What did Edeen say about recycled urine and the recycling system?‎ ‎ A. The taste of recycled urine is not as good as that of common water.‎ ‎ B. The recycling system has made a science fiction story come true.‎ ‎ C. The idea of drinking recycled urine makes astronauts feel unpleasant.‎ ‎ D. It takes a longer time on earth to make water from urine than in space.‎ ‎68. What is the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. The Research of NASA Has Made Great Progress.‎ ‎ B. New Technology Is Used in the Space Station.‎ ‎ C. Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to Water.‎ ‎ D. Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes Good D The Rolls Royce logo consisting of the two Rs clearly stands for Rolls and Royce, the two founders of this car manufacturing company. In 1884 Frederick Henry Royce started an electrical and mechanical business. He made his first car, a “Royce”, in his Manchester factory in 1904. He was introduced to Charles Stewart Rolls in a Manchester hotel on May 4 that year, and the pair agreed a deal where Royce would manufacture cars, to be sold by Rolls. A clause was added to the contract, saying the cars would be called “Rolls Royce”.‎ ‎ The current Toyota logo consists of three ovals: the two perpendicular(成直角的)ovals represent a relationship of trust between the customer and Toyota. These ovals combine to symbolize the letter “T” for Toyota. The space in the background implies a global expansion of Toyota’s technology and unlimited potential for the future.‎ The Hyundai Motor Company(HMC) is a South Korean company manufacturing automobiles. Their automobiles are available in many countries around the globe. In 2003 it was South Korea’s largest car maker and the world’s seventh largest car maker. The Hyundai logo appears to be an H (symbolizing Hyundai). The oval shape indicates the company’s global expansion and the ‘H’ is symbolic of two people (especially the company and customer)‎ ‎ shaking hands.‎ The Mercedes-Benz logo represents one of the most famous brands in the world. The Benz logo is a three-pointed star that represents its domination of the land, the sea, and the air. The famous three-pointed star was designed by Gottlieb Daimler to show the ability of his motors for land, air and sea usage. It was first seen on a Daimler in 1909, and was combined with the Benz laurel wreath in 1926 to symbolize the union of the two firms. Mercedes-Benz is one of the world’s oldest automobile manufacturers.‎ ‎69. According to the text,___________.‎ ‎ A. Rolls Royce was founded in 1884.‎ ‎ B. Toyota is having difficulty expanding its technology ‎ C. Hyundai has the same long history as Mercedes-Benz ‎ D. Mercedes-Benz originally produced motors ‎70. Which company’s logo stands for both the maker and the seller?‎ A. Rolls Royce’s B. Toyota’s C. Hyundai’s D. Mercedes-Benz’s ‎71. The underlined word ‘domination’ is closest in meaning to_____.‎ A. essence B. contribution C. control D. divide E Is it ever a good idea for a teenager to have a credit card?‎ My kids watch closely as I swipe the card through the register. They’ve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times. Cool. They are itchingto swipe it through the machine themselves. When we walk out of the store with our groceries or pet food, or whatever, it’s almost as though money has not changed hands, painless, easy.‎ So it shouldn’t be shocking to discover that teenagers are becoming card carrying consumers in their own right. The question is, should they?‎ ‎ While some argue it’s best to teach kids how to use a credit card while still living under the family roof, not everyone agrees. Dave Ramsey, financial expert says getting a credit card for your teenager is actually, “an excellent way to teach him or her to be financially irresponsible.”‎ Now parents are required to co-sign on credit cards for children under 21. “If their name is on the credit card, then the parent may say, ‘Hey, my name is on this. Don’t get me into trouble, ’ ” says Mary Beth Pinto, a marketing professor. “When parents were the co-obligors(共同借贷人)，the children caused less debt. If the parents are the co-obligors, the tendency is that the parents were explaining how to use the cards.” Still, Pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier. “Yes, there has to be teaching going on and it has to start when they’re younger. You’re not going to get rid of credit cards. They are here to stay. You have to have them. You can’t fight progress,” Pinto said.‎ Ramsey, however, disagrees. “Throwing teens into a pool of (credit) sharks is a sure way to guarantee a life-time of heartache,” he said. “You can make online purchases and rent a car with a credit card. Of course, you must have money in your bank account before you can make a purchase with a credit card. But paying for things with money is what you are supposed to do. ”‎ ‎72. The author mentioned her experience in Para 2 mainly to______.‎ ‎ A. prove the convenience of using credit cards ‎ B. tell what impression credit cards leave on kids ‎ C. give advice on using credit cards wisely ‎ D. explain the pleasure credit cards bring to customers ‎73. The underlined word in Para 2 can be replaced by __________.‎ ‎ A. eager B. afraid C. embarrassed D. thankful ‎74. What’s Ramsey’s attitude towards teens’ using credit cards?‎ ‎ A. He feels it is worth a try B. He is very supportive ‎ C. He is strongly against it D. He considers it as a pleasant experience ‎75. Pinto will most likely agree that __________.‎ ‎ A. parents should let teens own their credit cards earlier ‎ B. you shouldn’t be in control of credit cards ‎ C. it is never good for anyone to get a credit card ‎ D. learning to use credit cards is practical 第II卷（非选择题，满分35分）‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。‎ ‎[1] Learning how to sing can take a long time, even a lifetime. Some virtuosos are able to naturally strike a key or a chord, but they may not know exactly what it is they are doing.‎ ‎[2] These virtuosos are a limited few and even they will have to someday think about what it is they are doing. For the rest of us in the world who simply want to sing, whether it is for family gatherings, religious ceremonies, or just while sitting around a camp fire, the ability ___________ can come with daily practice and exercises that you can do at home.‎ ‎[3] Even professional singers have to practice every day to maintain their level. Singing is an exercise, and to do it well requires practice. If you want to go run a race, for example, you train beforehand. You run daily, stretch, read about running, and put yourself into a sort of running world. If you do run a race without training, you might simply run out of breath and have to walk. You might even have to stop, or worse yet, you might get injured. In the same way, you shouldn’t attempt to sing at a trained level until you have practiced, stretched, and actually sung quite a bit on your own or with a tutor or instructor. Only in this way will you sing quite well.‎ ‎[4] While there are many who have natural singing voices, others, such as those who live, breathe, eat, and talk about singing all their lives, might have a natural ability, but they also know and understand the art of singing. They practice daily, listen to their own voices, do breathing exercises, and stretch their vocal range little by little. This is the key to singing–doing practical exercises.‎ ‎76. What is the best title of the passage? (within 6 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________.‎ ‎77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?‎ To be in their best state, even virtuosos need daily practice.‎ ‎______________________________________________________.‎ ‎78. Translate the underlined sentence in Para 4 into Chinese.‎ ‎______________________________________________________.‎ ‎79. Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.‎ ‎(1) ___________ adj. showing that sb is well trained and extremely skilled ‎(2) ___________ v. to put arms or legs out straight and contract the muscles ‎80. Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. ‎ ‎（within 6 words.） ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容，‎ 简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。‎ 消极态度 积极态度 你的结论 ‎1. 情绪低沉 ‎2. 丧失信心 1. 与老师交流，分析总结原因 2. 制定下一次目标 ‎……‎ 参考答案 ‎1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 ABBAC ‎21-25 BBCAC 26-30 CADDB 31-35 CBCDD ‎36-40 ADCBD 41-45 CABAC 46-50 DBBAC 51-55 DACBB ‎ ‎56-60 BDACB 61-65 CADCD 66-70 CDCDA 71-75 CBACD ‎76. Practice—the key to singing.‎ ‎77. Even professional singers have to practice every day to maintain their level.‎ ‎78.他们每天都在练习，倾听自己的声音，进行呼吸训练，并且一点一点地扩大自己的音域。‎ ‎79. （1）professional （2）stretch ‎【答案解析】‎ ‎21.B. 句意：——你未经允许干吗要进来？——对不起，我再不会那样了。根据上下句之间的逻辑关系，可直接排除I suppose so 我想是这样；no problem没问题，用来表示说话者对自己或别人所做的某事感到高兴，此外no problem 还可以用来回答感谢或抱歉，意为：“不用谢”或“没关系”。take it easy.意即Don’t worry，综上所述，只有B项符合语境要求。‎ ‎22.B. 句意：烟花绽放——‎2011年1月7日在卡塔尔首都多哈哈里发体育场，2011年亚洲杯足球锦标赛开幕。“2011年亚洲杯足球锦标赛”和“开幕式”均为特指，故选B。‎ ‎23.C. 句意：爬上山顶之后，他们三个都坐在那儿，又饿又累。考查形容词作状语。根据语境分析，坐在那儿之后，“又饿又累”，即形容词短语在句中充当伴随状语。‎ ‎24. A. 句意：已过午夜，只有三个青年男子还在茶馆里。leave离开，使保留，remain仍然是，继续存在，delay延迟，推迟，desert抛弃，舍弃，如选left,则须用被动语态，C、D项与句意不吻合。部分考生选left，显然没有正确理解其被动关系，如果将后半句转换为…only two young men were left in the bar.则也是正确的。‎ ‎25.C. 句意：他老板看着报甚至连头都没有抬，便说：“那么，再见”。 look down低着头，look up抬头，look away向旁边看，look on面向，观望。根据语境分析，选looking up。部分考生由于忽略了一个关键的信息词without(没有)，而再选表示“低着头，没抬头”的look down，显然，这是错误的。‎ ‎26.C. 句意：2011年前几周，中国部分地区的低温雨雪天气也推高了农产品的价格上涨。根据语境和push up（抬高）暗示，选prices(价格)符合句子含义，其他benefit(利益)，interest (利息)，welfare(福利)，均不合句意。‎ ‎27. A. 句意：你笔直地走，就会看见那座中心车站，你不会错过的。考查“祈使句+and/or+简单句”结构。此句式相当于一个条件状语从句。此句的前半句可理解为：If you go straight on, you’ll see a church the central station.‎ ‎28. D. 句意：如果你的订单已经准备好，这件T恤衬将尽快发送给你。主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时。‎ ‎29.D. 句意：——李翟整夜都在看这部韩国电视连续剧《妻子的诱惑》。——她父母也看了。“so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语”表示“……也是如此”。‎ ‎30.B. 句意：获胜一方的选手们把他们的网球拍高高地抛向空中，发出胜利的欢呼声。考查现在分词短语作状语。主句主语the players与throw之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故排除A，D两项；to throw表目的，有“将来”的意味，不符合本句要求，故被排除，只有throwing符合语境要求。‎ ‎31.C. 句意：万一你被解雇，给你的医疗救助和其他方面的福利也不会立即取消。考查错综时间条件句的虚拟语气。前半句是省去了if的非真实条件句，与将来事实相反，后半句是真实的一般将来时。与将来事实相反的非真实条件句的虚拟语气为：If +主语+动词过去式/should+动词原形/were to+动词原形…。如果条件虚拟句中的if省略，则将should提至主语之前。‎ ‎32. B. 句意：加拿大邮政将于‎2011年1月8日发行两枚邮票，以庆祝即将到来的中国农历“兔年”。 in favor of赞成，in celebration of以庆祝，in terms of 谈及，in need of需要。根据语境，故选B。‎ ‎33.C. 句意：比起像纽约那样的大城市来，司科特夫妇更喜欢小镇的饭店。a ‎ restaurant前面已经出现了，为了避免重复，这里用one来代替。‎ ‎34.D. 句意：——你是在哪里结识那边那位教授的？——是在两年前我们一起做实验的工作室里认识的。本题考查了省略的强调句中的定语从句的用法。根据语境分析，该定语从句的先行词是the workshop，在定语从句中at the workshop作状语，故用关系副词。本题如果选为A，也是强调句，则强调的部分是at the workshop，可理解句子为：我们两年前在这个工作室一起做实验。显然，该句没能回答第一句的问题。其实，整个答语仍是一个强调句，只不过that后面的内容已完全省略，结合问句完整此强调句为：It was at the workshop where we did research together two years ago that I got to know the professor over there.‎ ‎35.D. 句意：让这些外来务工人员感到十分失望的是，他们工资中的大部分被老板无故扣下了。keep back在本句中意为“扣除”，keep away使不靠近；keep off使不接近或接触；keep up使不衰，不落。‎ ‎36. 答案应该是A. complain, 抱怨。 此处意思是听到我总是抱怨。 其他选项意思都不符合。‎ ‎37. 答案是D. cold. 此句意为带进一股冷风，而且句中还提到是一月份，一月天气应该很冷，故选D. cold.‎ ‎38. 答案C. tough, 困难的，艰巨的，符合句意。‎ ‎39. 答案B. further, 此句意为女儿采取进一步的行动。‎ ‎40. 答案 D. positioning.意为使。。处什么位置。符合句意。‎ ‎41. 答案 C. closed.. ‎ ‎42. 答案 A. rewarded 固定搭配 reward…with… “用什么犒劳，酬谢某人”‎ ‎43. 答案 B. convinced. Sb be/become convinced “某人相信，确信。。。”‎ ‎44. 答案 A. open 与后面的close 对应 ‎45. 答案 C. failures 与后面的successes 对应 ‎46. 答案 D. so that 以便。。。此处应引导目的状语从句 ‎47. 答案 B 见48小题 ‎48. 答案 B. task 此句意为只要坚守目标，任务就会完成 ‎49. 答案 A. wonderful 此处是指精彩的回报 ‎50. 答案 C. lessons 从后面的从句中可知是填经验教训。Learn lessons from…‎ ‎51. 答案 D. action 固定短语 take action ‎52. 答案 A . hold on to 固定短语 意为“紧紧抓住，坚持”。符合该句的意思“一旦你坚持。‎ 这个信念”。‎ ‎53. 答案 C. 固定短语“out　of　reach＂达不到，实现不了。符合句意。‎ ‎54. 答案 B　decide　“判定，决定”此处意思是只要你判定它很容易，它就很容易做到。‎ ‎55. 答案 B　start 意思是“放手，着手去做吧!”‎ ‎56. B 主旨题。根据第一段I have always known that music touches the soul. 可知。‎ ‎57. D 细节理解题。根据第二段归纳可知。‎ ‎58. A 推理判断题。根据She was five years old …… and could not speak.以及I opened my mouth and could not speak.可推知我很吃惊。‎ ‎59. C推理判断题。根据最后两段内容可知。‎ ‎60. B. 参考the airline companies are doing everything they can bring forward cost-saving ticketless flight，从这句话来看，无票飞行能节约钱。‎ ‎61. C. 选项D错的原因是：①向无票乘客提供短途(miles)免费游是部分航空公司的 ‎ 举措，不是所有航空公司所为。②只对常客提供这种免费游，不是对任何乘客。‎ ‎62. A. 这里的paper lovers指喜欢持票乘机的人。‎ ‎63. D. 虽然文章中有这样一句话And there are rising punishments for paper lovers，但这不是航空公司所说的话，惩罚持票者也不是航空公司的目的，故不选B。文章的最后一句话说出了机票挂失提价的真正目的，也就是为了填补因为挂失而查找失票所造成的花费，这与选项D一致。‎ 本文讲的是国际空间站宇航员试饮尿液循环水。‎ ‎64. C。推理判断题。根据第二段“It’s important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six”，再联系第五段的“When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours”，可知C为正确答案。‎ ‎65. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段“The technology … for quick water purification after the 2004 Asian tsunami”，可知d是发生得最早的；根据第三段的“The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November , but it couldn’t be used until samples …”，可知c在a前面，因此D为正确答案。‎ ‎66. C。推理判断题。该段主要讲了使用尿液循环系统将尿制成水的过程。‎ ‎67. D。细节理解题。第六段提到“but with a lot longer time between urine and the tap”，其中的between urine and the tap即将尿循环制成水的过程，由此可知D为正确答案。‎ ‎68. C。主旨大意题。本文报道国际空间站的宇航员试饮尿液循环水，以“Drink up”生动反应饮用时的情景，再以“Space Station Recycles Urine to Water”点明此水的制造技术。文章重点不是在说明水的口味，所以排除D项。‎ ‎69. D 细节理解题。由Mercedes-Benz is one of the world’s oldest automobile manufacturers.可知。‎ ‎70. A 细节题。由第一段and the pair agreed a deal where Royce would manufacture cars, to be sold by Rolls. A clause was added to the contract, saying the cars would be called “Rolls Royce”.可知。‎ ‎71. C 由to show the ability of his motors for land, air and sea usage.可知该词为“控制”之意。‎ ‎72. B 细节推理题。由Cool.可知这是孩子对刷卡留下的印象。‎ ‎73. A 词义猜测题。由They’ve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times. Cool.可知孩子应该渴望也拥有一张卡。‎ ‎74. C 细节题。由最后一段Ramsey, however, disagrees.可知。‎ ‎75. D 细节理解题。由Pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier. …You’re not going to get rid of credit cards. They are here to stay. You have to have them. You can’t fight progress,”可知。‎ 听力录音材料：‎ ‎（Text 1）‎ M: Look at those beautiful birds over there. I think you can teach them to talk.‎ W: But look at the price! I’d rather have a cat.‎ ‎（Text 2）‎ M: I suppose the reason why so many tourists come here is that everything is so cheap.‎ W: Cheap? Nothing is really cheap here.‎ ‎（Text 3）‎ W: Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door?‎ M: No, that would be silly. It’ll grow too big. I’m going to put it at the back of the garage.‎ W: I thought it would be better right at the end of the garden.‎ M: OK.‎ ‎（Text 4）‎ M: Can I take your coat, Madam?‎ W: Thank you.‎ M: And would you like something to drink before you order your meal?‎ ‎（Text 5）‎ W: Where were you on Christmas, David? I called you several times and nobody was home.‎ M: My parents and I travelled to New Zealand to visit my uncle. It was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer.‎ ‎（Text 6）‎ M: Hello! Police Station.‎ W: Hello! This is Mrs Black.‎ M: Can I help you, Madam?‎ W: Yes. I’ve just come home from work and I find someone has broken into my house and stolen all my money and jewellery. Could you please come over immediately?‎ M: Sure. Where do you live?‎ W: My house is No. 14 on the ‎5th Avenue.‎ M: OK. Don’t worry, Madam. We’ll be there in about 10 minutes.‎ ‎（Text 7）‎ M: Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?‎ W: Ah, yes. I want to go to New York and I’m not so sure of the best way to get there.‎ M: Well, you could get there by the long distance bus. It’s only $15.‎ W: Mm, that’s not bad. How long does it take me to get there?‎ M: It takes you about ten hours.‎ W: Ten hours?‎ M: Well, yes. But you can go at night, so you might get some sleep anyway.‎ W: Oh, no. I never sleep sitting up.‎ ‎（Text 8）‎ W: May I help you?‎ M: Yes, I would like some tickets for next week’s ballet performances.‎ W: Which performance do you wish to attend? There will be three: Thursday, Friday and Sunday evenings.‎ M: Are there still seats for all the performances?‎ W: Not many, and very few together. How many tickets do you want?‎ M: Just two, preferably together. The date is less important.‎ W: I have two together in the last row for Sunday evening.‎ M: That would be fine. How much are they?‎ W: Ten dollars each. That will be 20 dollars for the two tickets.‎ M: Yes, here you are. Thank you.‎ W: You’re welcome.‎ ‎（Text 9）‎ M: Do you mind if I join you?‎ W: Please do.‎ M: I’m Alan Hook. I work at St Jude’s TrainingCollege.‎ W: How do you do? My name is Barbara Samuel. And what do you do at the college?‎ M: I’m in charge of the science department.‎ W: Have you been there long?‎ M: Just over a year. By the way, haven’t I seen your picture in the paper recently?‎ W: Ah, that must have been the national tennis competition last week.‎ M: That’s right — you won a cup.‎ W: Well, I guess I was lucky. How about you? Do you play?‎ M: I used to, but I’m out of practice these days. I must see about joining a club sometime.‎ ‎（Text 10）‎ ‎　　Well, my society is called the Historical Society. We meet every other Thursday. I think I should point out that we are not just interested in sitting around and talking about the past. A lot of our activities are towards what can perhaps be called “living history” — by which I mean how history can help us now. And because of this, we have been very interested in finding out about the history of this town itself — and some of the famous people who used to live here. We’ve also visited several historic houses in the area. This year we’re planning on going out much more to visit various historic sites away from the college. If you’d like to join, please come and see me.‎