2018届一轮复习译林版必修2unit3Amazingpeople学案(2)

2018届一轮复习译林版必修2unit3Amazingpeople学案(2)

Unit Three Amazing people( 3nd)‎ ‎【单元重点词汇】‎ ‎1．death n．____________→v___________死，去世→________adj.垂死的；渴望的→deadly adj._______‎ ‎2．shortly adv.__________→short adj._________ →__________v．缩短，使变短 ‎3．fortune n-_____________→fortunate adj.__________→__________ adv.幸运地 ‎4．connection n．________→__________ v．连接；把……联系起来→_________ adj.相连的，关联的 ‎5___________adj.好奇的，求知欲强的→___________n．好奇心；求知欲→curiously adv.__________[来源:学科网]‎ ‎6_____________adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的→___________ n．乐观，乐观主义→________ n．乐观主义者；乐天派 ‎7．disturb vt._____ →___________adj.令人不安的→_________ adj.感到不安的→____________n．干扰；骚乱 ‎8．_____________ n．奉献；忠诚；专心→___________vt.致力于，奉献；献身→_______adj.献身的，忠诚的；深爱的，挚爱的 ‎9．____________ vi.申请；vt.使用，应用；涂，敷，施→__________n．应用，运用；申请，申请表；涂抹，外敷→______‎ ‎【重点短语突破】‎ ‎1 come across(偶然)遇见；发现 ‎[应试指导]　“come＋副词”类语境词义辨析 come up走近；上来；发生；出现；被提及/讨论；长出地面，发芽；(太阳、月亮)升起；被提出 come up with提出 come about发生 come along跟着；前来；参加 come out出版；开花；发芽 ‎2 result in导致；结果是 ‎[应试指导]　其高级词汇是as a consequence as a result＝as a consequence结果 as a result of由于；作为……的结果 without result毫无结果地 result from由……引起 ‎3 be in control (of sth.)控制着(某物)，掌管 in the control of受……的管理 beyond one’s control超过某人控制范围 be under control处于控制之下 out of control失控；无法管理[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ lose control of无法控制 take control of控制，取得对……的控制 句法与语法突破 ‎1He too visited the tomb，only to catch a high fever the next day.‎ 他也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧了。‎ only to do...“不料……，反而……，结果却……”，是动词不定式作结果状语，表示意料不到的情况，有时前面也可不加only；而现在分词作结果状语表示“自然而然的结果”。‎ ‎2...it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of China’s first astronauts.……他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。‎ (1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用that)。另外要注意：强调句型不能用来强调谓语动词，对谓语动词的强调一般是在动词前加do，does，did。‎ (2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it ＋被强调部分＋that/who...？‎ (3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：疑问词＋is/was it＋that...？‎ (4)对not...until...句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。‎ ‎【夯实基础] 】‎ ‎1. 用强调句型强调句中的划线部分 I met him in the countryside last year.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________强调主语)‎ ‎(2)_______________________________________________________(强调宾语)‎ ‎(3)______________________________________________________________强调地点状语)‎ ‎(4)_______________________________________________________________(强调时间状语)‎ ‎2.His carelessness resulted in his death.‎ ‎①_________________________________________________用his death作主语改写句子)‎ ‎②_______________________________________________________用result的名词改写句子)‎ ‎3.用result的相关短语填空 His not studying hard _______ his failure in exams and ________，he was expelled.Though he tried every means to save it，his attempts were ___________ and he had to drop out of school.‎ ‎4.He is in control of the club.‎ ‎____________________________________________________(用the club作主语改写句子)[来源:学科网]‎ ‎5.He lost control of his car.‎ ‎______________________________________________________(用his car作主语改写句子)‎ ‎6.He went to swim in the river nearby，___________________________(结果再也没有回来)．‎ ‎7.I opened the box ________________________________(结果发现它是空的)．[来源:学科网]‎ ‎8.He returned，______________________________结果被告知) he was fired.‎ ‎9.选词填空[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]‎ ‎(1)The sky was dark blue when the moon ___________‎ ‎(2)I ___________ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.‎ ‎(3)Your most recent book __________ last year.‎ ‎(4)Several of the members have _____________ suggestions of their own.‎ ‎【拓展演练】单项填空 ‎1．Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we .‎ A．will expect B．are expecting C．expect D．had expected ‎2．It’s not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.(2014·湖南，33)‎ A．that B．which C．what D．who ‎3．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.(2014·安徽，27)‎ A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed ‎4．Is this your necklace，Mary？I it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.(2014·湖北，26)‎ A．came across B．dealt with C．looked after D．went for ‎5．Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only it didn’t fit.(2014·天津，5)‎ A．to find B．found C．finding D．having found Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译 ‎1．第三，对你的未来保持乐观。(optimistic)(2014·安徽·书面表达) ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2．因此，为了提高人们保护北极熊的意识，我真诚地申请担任北极熊代言人。(apply for sth.)(2011·重庆·书面表达)‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]‎ ‎3．结果我在学习上稳步上升。(as a result)(2011·安徽·)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4．是团队合作而不是单打独斗让我脱离了烦恼、工作更高效。(It is...that...)(2011·湖北·短文写作)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________[来源:学科网]‎ Ⅱ.写作句式升级训练 Last but equally important，I’d also like to know the cost for the course and whether the cost includes the accommodation.(素材来源于2014·新课标全国Ⅰ·书面表达)‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(用least，how much 及 include的被动形式改写句子