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宁波英语中考模拟
宁波市北仑区长江中学2014-2015学年上学期10月月考 初三英语试卷 试题卷Ⅰ I. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 1. What subject does Allan like best? A. B. C. 2. How is the man going to hometown? 3. What sign are they talking about? 4.What kind of animals did Tom see in the zoo? A. B. C. 5. Whom are they talking about? A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。 6. What festival are they talking about? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring festival. C.The Lantern Festival. 7. What did Bill like best about the festival? A. Zongzi. B.The races. C.People. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至10三小题。 8. Which is a good way of learning English in the woman’s idea? A. Read newspapers. B. Write diaries. C. Read aloud in the morning. 9. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English? A. She often talks to English people. B. She likes English and works hard at it. C. She finishes the homework very quickly. 10. Why is it difficult for the man to learn English? A. He doesn't talk to his English teachers. B. He does not work hard at English. C. He is too shy to speak English. Ⅲ. 听独白,请根据独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。(共5小题; 每小题1 分,满分5 分) Question Answers What specials do people have on that holiday ? 11 What kind of festival is Thanksgiving Day? 12 When did the first Thanksgiving in America take place? 13 Who had a celebration to thank to have a good harvest first? 14 What did they learn to do with the help of local Indians? 15 11. A.Nuts. B.cookies. C.A big turkey. 12. A.Family. B. Friends C.Office. 13. A.In November, 1620. B.In October,1621. C.In October, 1863. 14. A.Englishmen. B.Frenchmen. C.Americans. 15. A.Plant rice. B. Plant corn and raise animals C.raise animals and plant flowers IV. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “He only has a few weeks to live.” Try having 16 tell you this about your own father. Try having to 17 your father die for two years. Try having your father die in December, just 18 Christmas, just a month after your sister got married. Try being me. During sixth grade, I loved school. Not because it was fun, but because it was a(an) 19 from my home reality--- a place where I could __20 that back at my house my dad was dying. A place where I could forget that at any time, cancer would 21 take my dad’s life. I hated coming home every day after school and seeing my dad hooked up to an oxygen tank. I hated going to the hospital after school to visit him 22 he was really sick. I can still remember that horrible 23 of death when I walked into his hospital room and seeing my dad not even able to 24 his head because he was so weak. I hated knowing that my dad was going to die before Christmas day. I still remember that night! I 25 two of the 26 moments of my life. One, my father died. Two, later on that evening, I kissed my dad 27, and as I did whispered, “I love you ,”for I knew that it would be the last time I would see him. Every day I try my hardest at 28 I am doing, because I know 29 in heaven Dad is watching me. I try because I want him to be 30 me. I’m sure that he is. I loved my dad very much. No matter what happens, I know that will be one fact that will never change. 16. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 17. A. watch B. look C. notice D. see 18. A. after B. during C. before D. on 19. A. pressure B. cry C. act D. escape 20. A. leave B. drive C. forget D. remember 21. A. finally B. just C. only D. really 22. A. because B. which C. when D. so 23. A. taste B. smell C. look D. sound 24. A. lift B. shake C. nod D. move 25. A. knew B. had C. tried D. experienced 26. A. most terrible B. hardest C. most unbelievable D. warmest 27. A. goodbye B. ever C. often D. more 28. A. wherever B. whenever C. whatever D. however 29. A. up B. above C. on D. back 30. A. proud of B. aware of C. fond of D. full of V. 阅读理解(共17小题;第31—34每小题1分,第35—47每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 ( A ) Children laugh often and easily. But as we grow up, we laugh less and feel more stressed. Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world, and doctors now think that having a good laugh may be one of the best ways to keep healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai ,India ,in June,1995 by Dr Madam Kataria. “ Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, ”says Dr Kataria . “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing . We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide. Place: 264 North Main Street , East Longmeadow. We’re in an office building near the entrance. Walk down the hall and we’re on the right . When : Every Sunday afternoon from 3:45 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. Cost : Free. Ages : Adults from 18 to 75. Parking :If you’re facing the building ,the car park is on the right of the building . Teacher : Robert Rivest. More information ,go to http:// www. robertrivest.com. If you want to feel like a kid again, try our Laughter Club . You will get used to it in five minutes and begin to laugh for real in ten minutes and sometimes you just can’t stop! You’ll experience deeper pleasure in half an hour. You’ll meet other people who want more fun and laughter. And you will feel so relaxed in about one hour ! Come and join us for laughter and a fun social experience! 31. Who can join the laughter Club? __________. A. Baby B Only old men C. Only teenagers D. Adults from 18 to 75 32. How soon will you begin laughing for real in the Laughter Club ? A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In half an hour. D. In about one hour. 33.The text is (a) ______ . A. news B. report C. story D. poster(海报) 34. Which of the following is true ? A. When you go out of the Laughter Club ,you should turn left for the car park . B. You must stay in the Laughter Club for more than two hours. C. Children can go to the Laughter Club with their parents. D. You have to pay the Laughter Club to join it. ( B ) A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), which has been considered the most successful television documentary in China since the 1990s, attracted more than 100 million viewers after it was shown on CCTV-1 during the 10:30 p.m. time slot. Nowadays, A Bite of China is on show. There are eight episodes(集) in it. These episodes introduce the stories of ordinary Chinese people and different kinds of their food and cooking ways. Each episode focus on(关注) a food-related topic, including ingredients, main foods, how one ingredient could be used to make many different dishes and so on. Chen Xiaoping, the general director of A Bite of China, said the purpose of this documentary is to let people know more about China through different kinds of foods. A Bite of China aroused the interest of both people home and abroad in traditional Chinese cooking. Therefore, more and more people want to have a try cooking. They think cooking shows how rich China's cooking history and food culture are. "The food reminds me of my hometown, my mum's cooking, and my childhood," said 28-year-old Wang Xin, one of the hundreds of thousands of viewers moved by the documentary. 35.Which may not be included in A Bite of China? A. Food ingredients B. Cooking ways C. People’s stories D. Terrible illnesses 36.The underlined word ‘aroused’ probably means______. A.激发 B.揭示 C.降低 D.调整 37.Which of the following about A Bite of China is not true? A. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. B. The purpose is to let people know more about China through foods. C. Wang Xin isn’t moved by A Bite of China. D. Chen Xiaoqin is the general director of A Bite of China. (C) The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad. United Kingdom Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. United States Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 38. Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in . A. 1890 B. 1980 C. 2000 D. 2002 39. At Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to . A. say hello to the new year B. refuse a good chance C. tell others they are alone D. share different cultures 40. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except . A. fireworks B. lion dances C. bridges D. dragon boat races 41. In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because . A. they were born in Singapore B. they moved there from other places C. the restaurant is far away D. they want to keep Chinese tradition 42. After reading the passage above, we might say . A. all parts of the world celebrate Spring Festival B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China C. celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries D. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival (D) Did you know that a new weblog is being created each second? Many of these bloggers are teenagers. While their parents wrote in a diary to express their emotions, or shared their interests by spending time with friends, teens are now using blogs instead. In fact, in the US, one in every five school-aged teens has a blog. Most of these are just chatter, some are funny or clever, but a few have become Internet success. For example, Chloe Spencer’s blog “Neopets Fanatic” gets around 300,000 hits per month. When Chloe was 15, she started the blog out of her strong liking for Neopets, a kind of pet website. One reason her blog has so many visitors is because she gives instructions and tips for the popular pet site. Then there is Tavi Gevinson’s blog “Style Rookie”. It is said to get 1.5 million hits per month. Tavi, who started her blog when she was just 12, puts up her photos of her own clothes online as well as designers’ collections. Tavi’s blog has caught on because she knows a lot about style for someone so young, and she is not afraid to try out unusual clothes or see things in a different way. Blogs like these are interesting, but they only become really popular after better-known websites link to them or they get noticed by the media(传媒). For example, Tavi’s blog became an overnight success after being written about in The New York Times. Popular blogs can even earn money, usually from advertisements that companies pay to put up on the bloggers’ sites. So for some, blogging is just a recreation(消遣), but for others, it can become a source of information! For example, on March 1, 2014, there were many teenagers condemning the terrorists and showing their support for local people in Kunming through their blogs. 43. Teens nowadays ________ than their parents did. A. have more ways of communication B. share their feelings more C. write in diaries more often D. make more friends 44. In line 4, the underlined word “chatter” means talk about ________ topics. A. interesting B. educational C. serious D. unimportant 45. Chloe Spencer and Tavi Gevinson are both ________. A. pet lovers B. teenage bloggers C. interested in fashion D. good at taking photos 46. From the passage, we know that Chloe Spencer is a person who ________. A. visits many websites B. loves pets C. is easy to get angry D. hardly gives opinions 47. The best title for the passage might be ________. A. How to be good teen bloggers B. How teen bloggers attract the media C. Keeping diaries or writing blogs D. Teen bloggers mean much VI. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 阅读下面材料,找出与之匹配的中西方节日。 48.( )It started several centuries ago in Europe.It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”.At that time November 1st was called “All Saints’ Day” and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day. 49.( ).It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration. 50.( ).On Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. 51.( ) Nowadays we play jokes on people on that day. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar container so another person could "accidentally" put it in their coffee. Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. 52.( ) The festival dates back 2,000 years ago with a number of legends explaining its origin. The best-known story is about a great patriotic poet named Qu Yuan. The customs vary in different areas of the country. On that day, most families hang a picture of Zhong Kui in their houses. A. Tomato Festival B.Halloween C.Easter D.April Fool’s Day E.the Dragon Boat Festival 试题卷II VII. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,每空只写一词。 In New Zealand, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the 53.________ Sunday in the month of May. And as the idea of celebrating Mother’s Day in New Zealand has come 54.________ the US, the way of celebrating Mother’s Day in New Zealand is much the 55.________ as that in the US. On Mother’s Day, people of New Zealand thank their mothers for 56.________(take) care of them. The festival of Mother’s Day has become a big day in New Zealand. People 57._________(celebrate) the day by going out for picnics and dinners. Markets are really busy as people come to buy 58._______(present) for their mothers. Lots of people would like to buy flowers and cards for their mothers, 59.________flower and card business particularly flourish (繁荣) at this time of year. People also thank their mothers by serving them with breakfast in bed and baking special cakes for 60.________(they). Some also like to make their mother get a day’s 61.________ from the kitchen and household chores and 62 ________(treat) them with a beauty treatment. Ⅷ. 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。 63.A kind man is not always________(耐心). 64.Don’t forget to ________(复习)what you have learned today. 65.Most of the students thought John ________(偷) David’s money yesterday. 66.When my father called me from my hometown, I could feel the _____ (温暖) over the telephone. 67.It’s _________(方便的) for you to go to the underground train to most places. (B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。 68.If you spend your money w________, you may go broke. 69.We should talk to the elderly p_________ 70.People in the UK don’t use dollars or euros (欧元), and they use p_________. 71.When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of p_________ me. 72.We n_________ say” toilets” or “washrooms” instead of “restrooms”. (C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 since, mean, as, lie, culture Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the fastest growing city. Its name 73.________“on the sea”, because it 74._______ on the shores(海滨) of the East China Sea. The city used to be a fishing town, but these days it is not only a major financial(金融的)center, it's also famous for its art and 75.________ .Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. 76.________a result, the city is going down the soft ground. 77. ________ 1921, it has gone down for almost two meters. IX. 书面表达(共1小题;满分10分) 假如你是李磊。你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一 封80词左右的电子邮件,介绍一个或两个中国的传统节日,如春节(Spring Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)等。 要求: l. 80个词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 2. 语句通顺、表达准确、内容连贯。 3. 文中不能出现真实校名和姓名等相关信息。 参考词汇: decorate装饰 Dear Tom, I'm very glad to tell you something about ________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Lei 听力材料与参考答案 Ⅰ. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)对话读一遍 1. W: Allan, what’s your favorite subject? M: Math. And I’m good at it. 2. W: I hear you are going to hometown for your vacation. But how are you going there? M: I’m going by air. 3. W: Would you mind not smoking here? Didn’t you see that sign? M: Oh, sorry for doing that. 4. W: Tom, have you ever been to the zoo? M: Yes, I went to Youngor Zoo last Sunday. There were many animals in the zoo. A monkey was climbing the tree when I visited it. 5. M: Look at the woman. Who is she? W: Don't you know her? She's Lily, my sister! Ⅱ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 本题共有两段较长的对话,我们把对话念两遍。请你根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。 (现在你有8秒钟的时间阅读第6至7两小题) (停顿8秒) Mahuan: What a great day, Bill! What did you like best about the festival? Bill: It was really fun! I really love the races. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! Mahuan: I agree. But it was a little too crowded. Bill: That’s true. Do you like eating zongzi? Mahuan: I like to eat sweet ones, and we have them every year. 停顿5秒后, 朗读第二遍 (停顿10秒) 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至10三小题。 (现在你有12秒钟的时间阅读第8至10三小题) (停顿12秒) M: It's so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you? W: I didn't know you were having problems. Maybe it's easier for me because I’m interested in it. But also, I really work hard at it. M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help? W: Well, you might try reading newspapers. And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance. M: But, how do you meet Americans? I don’t know any foreign students. W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch and make friends with him. Or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner? M: Those are good ideas. But I' m a little shy to speak English. W: Don’t be nervous to try to speak. If I were you, I'd talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas. (停顿5秒后, 朗读第二遍) (停顿15秒) Ⅲ. 听独白,请根据独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。(共5小题; 每小题1 分,满分5 分) Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holidays in America. All the members of a family, no matter how far away they are, will try to get together on that day.They also have a big party. Usually, they cook a big turkey and many side dishes such as pumpkin pie. The first Thanksgiving in America took place in October, 1621. In 1620, a group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a free place to live in,but they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved to death. The next spring, they began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to plant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. Filled with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday. 参考答案: 1—5 ABACC 6-10 ABABC 11-15CABAB 16-30 BACDC ACBAD BACAA 31-34 DBDA 35-37 DAC 38-42 BACDD 43-47 ADBBD 48-52 BACDE 53.second 54.from 55.same 56.taking 57.celebrate 58.presents 59.so 60.them 61.rest 62.treat 63.patient 64.review 65.stole 66.warmth 67.convenient 68.wisely 69.politely 70.pounds 71.punishing 72.normally 73.means 74.lies 75.culture 76.As 77.Since 78.One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m very glad to tell you something about Spring Festival. It’s a traditional festival in China. It comes in winter. It’s time to get new. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on chunlian on the doors and chuanghua on the windows. It’s time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their families, though someone is far away from home. They must have dinner together on that day. They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year” to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get pocket money. Yours, Li Lei查看更多