高中英语人教版必修4测试：学业质量测评卷（五）

高中英语人教版必修4测试：学业质量测评卷（五）

www.ks5u.com 学业质量测评卷(五)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What will the woman do first this afternoon?‎ A．Go to the bank. B．Attend a lecture.‎ C．See a dentist.‎ ‎2．Which kind of Tshirt will the man probably choose?‎ A．The one with pictures. B．The one with shapes.‎ C．The one with words.‎ ‎3．What will be added soon?‎ A．The seats. B．The elevators.‎ C．The air conditioner.‎ ‎4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．A restaurant. B．A paper.‎ C．A person.‎ ‎5．How old is the woman now?‎ A．20. B．22. ‎ C．30.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．What does the kitchen lack?‎ A．A fridge. B．A dishwasher.‎ C．A washing machine.‎ ‎7．What can the woman find near the house?‎ A．A café. B．A theatre.‎ C．A big mall.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What does the man like to do for the first job?‎ A．Write articles. B．Take pictures.‎ C．Sell advertising.‎ ‎9．What is Concrete?‎ A．A newspaper. B．A website.‎ C．A magazine.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．How long can the man keep the books?‎ A．For three weeks. B．For four weeks.‎ C．For six weeks.‎ ‎11．How will the man probably pay for the books?‎ A．In cash. B．By money order.‎ C．By credit card.‎ ‎12．Which book is not available now?‎ A．Water Resources. B．Land in Australia.‎ C．Coastal Zone.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What can tourists do during the first tour?‎ A．See some exhibits. B．Visit an old pub.‎ C．Walk along the castle wall.‎ ‎14．When will the Ghost Walk end?‎ ‎ A．At about 8 p．m. B．At about 9 p．m.‎ ‎ C．At about 10 p．m.‎ ‎15．What does the woman say about the fourth walk?‎ A．It is about a writer. B．It lasts for two hours.‎ C．It is closed on Mondays.‎ ‎16．Which tour is the cheapest?‎ ‎ A．The Castle tour. B．The City Sights tour.‎ ‎ C．The Ghost Walk.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．When did the Matheson Building first open?‎ A．In 1984. B．In 1985. ‎ C．In 1986.‎ ‎18．What was the Western Wing mainly used to do?‎ A．Help the pregnant women. B．Deal with serious diseases.‎ C．Do medical research.‎ ‎19．Which building was completed lately?‎ A．The central building. B．The Medical Library.‎ C．The Rear Annex.‎ ‎20．What can we know about the fire?‎ A．It killed a few people. B．It badly damaged the library.‎ C．It was caused by some wires.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共2节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出最佳选项，并在该答案上将该项涂黑。‎ A World's longest interactive (互动的) boat ride opens at Port Aventura in Spain PortAventura's newest family attraction, Angkor：Adventure in the Lost Kingdom, sets the world record for the longest interactive boat ride through an exciting adventure. The hidden path of an interactive boat ride is a new idea we introduced with Angkor. You can walk along the path relaxedly, but the rest remains a surprise until you're on the boat and deep within the hidden forest.‎ Carowinds completes huge roller coaster Carowinds construction workers on Thursday put the final piece of the 325foot lift hill on the new Fury 325 — the world's tallest and fastest huge roller coaster. This meant they finished the work on the hill, which stands 20foot taller than the Statue of Liberty.‎ Hello Kitty theme park opens in China As the first of its kind in China, it cost more than $215m and was opened on the 40th birthday of the famous cat. Set in the hills of Anji in China, the Hello Kitty theme park is said to“celebrate and enliven (使更有生气) the beauty of (the region's) nature with her own brand of purehearted fun”，according to the Hettema Group, who designed the park.‎ New Morimoto Asia restaurant opens at Disney Springs Chef Masaharu Morimoto is teaming up with Patina Restaurant Group to open Morimoto Asia as Walt Disney World Resort brings Disney Springs to life, an entertainmentdiningretail district (区域) reimagined from Downtown Disney. In the heart of Disney Springs, Morimoto Asia provides flavors from across Asia.‎ ‎21．Where can you enjoy exploring the forest?‎ A．In Carowinds. B．In the Hello Kitty theme park.‎ C．In Morimoto Asia. D．At PortAventura.‎ ‎22．What can we know about Hello Kitty theme park in China?‎ A．It was built to celebrate the 40th birthday of Hello Kitty.‎ B．It is the first Hello Kitty theme park in China.‎ C．It was designed by Patina Restaurant Group.‎ D．It was built along the riverside.‎ ‎23．What can you probably do when you are at Morimoto Asia?‎ A．Enjoy a delicious dinner with the British flavor.‎ B．Go through a special dining experience.‎ C．Meet different people from all over Asia.‎ D．Have a chance to get close to nature.‎ B The Lobkowicz family is based in Bohemia, a historic place in the Czech Republic. Since the 14th century，the family has been at the center of European art and culture. Their noble (贵族的) background enabled them to support writers, artists, and such classical musician as Beethoven and Joseph Haydn.‎ Early members of the family lived in great castles (城堡). Their interest in the arts led them to collect paintings and other works that deeply influenced European culture.‎ ‎ Protecting the castles and collections has not been easy. Since the start of World War Ⅱ， the family's treasures have been taken away twice. For more than 40 years, they were hidden from the public. In the 1990s, when the family got their treasures back, which survived almost undamaged, they decided to open up their collections to the world.‎ Today, the family owns four castles in the Czech Republic. Plans are underway for a new library for international scholars (学者) at Nelahozeves Castle. “We want to make sure that we share these things with the world because they are really part of world history and culture，” said William Lobkowicz, who represents the family's younger generation (代)．‎ The Lobkowicz Palace in Prague Castle is now a museum with a worldfamous art collection. Among all the works there, that of a special artist, Pieter Bruegel the Elder, stands out clearly. “He showed what life was really like at his time，” Lobkowicz said.‎ Bruegel painted pictures of peasants in everyday settings: working in the field, hunting in the snow, and celebrating marriages. “That was quite special，” Lobkowicz explained. “Most paintings at that time showed nobles and their living places. Bruegel instead tried to record a true moment in time, where we can see what was actually happening.”‎ The Lobkowicz family recognizes the importance of sharing such treasures, especially with young people. Kids will be particularly interested in the planned museum in the childhood home of the Czech musician Antonín Dvoak, which is situated below Nelahozeves Castle.‎ Through these projects, thousands of valuable works of art will be brought to light, and the Lobkowicz family will realize their wish to serve as custodians (看管人) of impressive treasures.‎ ‎24．The opening paragraph is mainly used to ________.‎ A．put forward a problem B．introduce a topic for discussion C．offer background information D．provide an interesting example ‎25．What happened to the Lobkowicz family after World War II broke out?‎ A．Their collections were taken. B．Their collections were damaged.‎ C．They hid their collections from the public. D．They gave their collections to the government.‎ ‎26．What made Bruegel a special artist?‎ A．He was born into a peasant family. B．He didn't like to deal with nobles.‎ C．His paintings show ordinary people's life. D．His paintings didn't become known until his death.‎ ‎27．What would be the best title of the text?‎ A．The Lobkowicz family B．European art and culture C．Custodians of European culture D．Art collections in ancient castles C A great rivalry (对抗) can make a hockey (曲棍球) game exciting. But it's even better when both sides share the same goal. Students of Boston College (B.C.) and Boston University (B.U.) held a game for a good cause. Former members of the schools' hockey teams faced off in the 4th Annual Commonwealth Avenue Charity Classic. It took place at B．U.'s Walter Brown Arena. Every year, the competition raises money for Compassionate Care ALS, the Pete Frates Home health Initiative and the Travis Roy Foundation. This year's event brought in a recordbreaking $78,432.‎ Frates is fighting ALS, a disease that affects the brain.A former B．C.baseball team leader, he was diagnosed (诊断) with ALS in 2012, when he was only 27. Frates and his family have since raised hundreds of millions of dollars for ALS research, most famously with the Ice Bucket Challenge, which began in 2014.‎ ‎“Pete likes social media (媒体) very much, so he wanted his voice, his face, everything that was happening to him to be recorded to help more people，” said John Frates, Pete's father.‎ The B．C.and B．U. students enjoy coming together for the event. “This is just the best of the hockey world，” said former B．U. hockey player Travis Roy.“Both schools have a lot of great hockey players. Their skills are impressive, and the fact that they come out here to support good causes is a big deal.”‎ After a heated battle (较量), the B．U. Terriers won. Afterwards, former B．U. star Charlie McAvoy summed up the feeling of friendliness on the ice. “We all come together，”said McAvoy, who now plays for the Boston Bruins，“and we're able to put aside the rivalry for great causes.”‎ B．U.'s Danny O'Regan, who now plays for the Buffalo Sabres, added，“You work hard on the ice and off the ice, and good things will happen.”‎ ‎28．What was special about the hockey game at B．U.'s Walter Brown Arena?‎ A．It was a quarterly event.‎ B．It was held by different charities.‎ C．It attracted many universities in the country.‎ D．It invited former members of the schools' teams to join.‎ ‎29．What happened to Frates when he was 27?‎ A．He was helped by a charity.‎ B．He was chosen as the team leader.‎ C．He was found to be seriously ill.‎ D．He was asked to work in a social media company.‎ ‎30．What can we learn from Travis Roy's words?‎ A．Hockey is a very popular game.‎ B．B.U. has the best hockey players.‎ C．Hockey games should get more attention.‎ D．Both schools' hockey players are warmhearted.‎ ‎31．What did Charlie McAvoy think of the game?‎ A．It was too competitive.‎ B．It connected the players with a good cause.‎ C．It helped schools find many gifted players.‎ D．It encouraged students to work hard for their dreams.‎ D Just five minutes of exercise a day in the great outdoors can improve mental (精神的) health, ‎ according to a study released on Saturday. Policymakers should encourage more people to spend time in parks and gardens.‎ ‎ Researchers from the University of Essex found that as little as five minutes of a “green activity” such as walking, gardening, cycling or farming can have great benefits. They enhance mood, mental health and self respect.‎ ‎“We believe that there would be a large number of benefits to people, society and to the costs of the health service if all groups of people were to selfmedicate (自我治疗) more with green exercise，” Professor Jo Barton said in a statement about the study. It was published in the journal Environmental Science & Technology.‎ Many studies have shown that outdoor exercise can reduce the risk of mental illness and improve a sense of wellbeing. But Jules Pretty and Jo Barton, who led this study, said that no one knew how much time was needed to be spent on green exercise for the benefits to show.‎ Barton and Pretty looked at the facts from 1,252 people of different ages, genders (性别) and mental health condition taken from 10 existing studies in Britain. They analyzed activities such as walking, gardening, cycling, fishing, boating, horse－riding and farming. They found that the greatest health changes occurred in the young and the mentally ill, although people of all ages and social groups benefited. The largest positive effect on selfrespect came from fiveminute “green exercise”．‎ All natural environments were beneficial, including parks in towns or cities, they said, but green areas with water appeared to have a more positive effect.‎ ‎32．What does the underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A．Prevent. B．Improve. ‎ C．Support. D．Protect.‎ ‎33．What does Jo Barton mainly want to show in Paragraph 3?‎ A．The benefits of a green activity. B．The benefits of good health service.‎ C．The attention paid to selfmedication. D．The attention paid to green activities.‎ ‎34．How does Jo Barton and Jules Pretty's study differ from other similar ones?‎ A．By showing the benefits of spending time outdoors.‎ B．By showing the way of improving a sense of wellbeing.‎ C．By showing the way of reducing the risk of mental illness.‎ D．By showing the amount of time needed in green exercise.‎ ‎35．Which has the best effect on selfrespect according to the study?‎ A．Doing fiveminute “green exercise”. B．Living in parks in towns.‎ C．Talking with the young. D．Helping the mentally ill.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Four ways to make someone else smile Although we are often worried about our own problems, or the way people think of us, making someone else smile through a simple act of kindness can completely turn your mood around, too. Here is a list of ideas to help you.‎ Send a handwritten letter ‎ __36__. Putting pen to paper and writing a few words to a friend can be an easy way to make a difference. Even a postcard with a couple of sentences could really make someone's day — all for the price of a stamp!‎ Volunteer (无偿做)‎ Whether you volunteer at your local youth group or take dogs from shelters (收容所) for a walk, the simple fact that you are giving up your time to help someone else is amazing. Make sure you can find one that is right for you. __37__. — it could be once a week or a couple of times a year.‎ ‎ __38__.‎ Whether you're creative or not, taking time to make something for someone else shows how much you appreciate them. Even if you think you're not creative, the recipient (接受者) will feel lucky to get such a special gift that you put your time into. __39__！‎ Tell someone “I love you”‎ Before you do that, it can be anyone — your mum or dad, grandparents, or friend. And you don't even have to say “I love you”. __40__， or remind (提醒) your mum that you love her. Sometimes, in our busy lives, we forget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to us.‎ A．Make something for a special person B．Smile at everyone you see every single day C．It doesn't necessarily have to take up all your time D．These kind actions don't take that much time from our busy lives E．Nowadays, it's really a surprise to receive a letter through the post F．Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate all they are to you G．Some ideas could include a card, painting, drawing, song, poem or cake 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When Markita was little, her mother said to her，“I'll work hard to make enough money to send you to a famous college. When you __41__， you'll earn enough money to take me to travel around the world.”‎ At the age of thirteen, Markita __42__ in her Girl Scout magazine that whoever sold the most cookies would win an allexpensespaid __43__ for two around the world. Then she decided to __44__ in the activity. But a __45__ desire is not enough. To make her dream come true, Markita asked some __46__ from her aunt.‎ ‎“Always wear your Girl Scout __47__，” her aunt advised. “When you are doing __48__， dress like you are doing __49__. Smile to people. Whether they buy or not always be __50__.”‎ Lots of other female classmates also __51__ to win that trip but only Markita made it. She worked in her uniform each day, going doortodoor after school. The painfully shy Markita __52__ herself into a cookieselling expert. She __53__ sold 3,526 boxes of Girl Scout cookies that year and __54__ her free trip around the world with her mother.‎ Markita is no __55__ than thousands of other people. The only __56__ is that she has found the secret of success: Courage to ask! Many people fail before they try __57__ they do not have courage to face the fear of __58__， which leads many of us to __59__ our dreams.‎ As Markita has __60__， courage is not the absence of fear. It is doing what it takes despite one's fear.‎ ‎41．A.withdraw B．graduate C．progress D．study ‎42．A.heard B．checked C．wrote D．read ‎43．A.trip B．rent C．scholarship D．insurance ‎44．A.bring B．call C．take D．participate ‎45．A.fading B．surprising C．boring D．burning ‎46．A.donations B．schedules C．suggestions D．efforts ‎47．A.uniform B．sweater C．overcoat D．blouse ‎48．A.science B．business C．homework D．research ‎49．A.naturally B．comfortably C．seriously D．casually ‎50．A.friendly B．careful C．cautious D．strict ‎51．A.remembered B．pretended C．tried D．managed ‎52．A.admitted B．transformed C．involved D．cheated ‎53．A.firmly B．simply C．immediately D．successfully ‎54．A.gained B．discussed C．advertised D．promised ‎55．A.richer B．smarter C．weaker D．quieter ‎56．A.hardship B．difference C．condition D．obstacle ‎57．A.until B．while C．although D．because ‎58．A.unemployment B．environment C．rejection D．distance ‎59．A.give up B．run after C．put away D．go through ‎60．A.suspected B．imagined C．discovered D．forecast 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎[2019·攀枝花市高一(下)期末调研]‎ Longjing tea, __61__ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, __62__ (name) after its region of production — Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the __63__ (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that “Longjing tea is the __64__ (good) among all of the teas in the world”．‎ Thanks __65__ Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at __66__ foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.‎ While __67__ (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mother's illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and __68__ (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother __69__ (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely __70__ (energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.‎ 第四部分　写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My sister and I had always loved animals. Even when we were very young, we would save some injured or lost creature we found on the farm. We learned take care of animals from our parents. We helped it with food, baths and medicine. As we grow older, we continued to save animals, often provide a place for them to live until a home could be found. By the time we were ready to graduate for junior high school, we had helped over 100 dogs, even more cats and another animals. My parents were not exactly surprising when we told them we would like to open a animal hospital in the future. They all agreed that it was a great idea.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 某英文杂志正在举办以“My Dream Theme Park”为主题的征文活动，你有意参加。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文并投稿。‎ ‎1．主题公园的名称；‎ ‎2．主题公园的特色；‎ ‎3．主题公园的意义。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 学业质量测评卷(五)‎ 第一部分　听力 答案：‎ ‎1～5　CBBAC　6～10　CABAC　11～15　BCBCA ‎16～20　ABBCC 听力材料 听力材料 Text 1‎ W：I'm going to the dentist's, then the bank, and after that I have to prepare a lecture for the history class.‎ M：You'll have a busy afternoon.‎ Text 2‎ W：They've got three types of Tshirts — a picture like this one with boats on it, or one with words on it, and this type with shapes on it. Which one do you prefer?‎ M：Well, I don't really like writing on Tshirts, and those pictures are awful...‎ Text 3‎ M：How is the new theatre?‎ W：Well, it's completely different. Basically, we have prepared some extra seats. Also, we've set up at air conditioner. Finally, the elevators will be added next week.‎ Text 4‎ M：Did you see the comment in the paper about Bossa Nova? It says it has great Brazilian food.‎ W：I had dinner there with my mother last weekend. The food was great, and the prices were reasonable. But the service was just soso.‎ Text 5‎ M：Lisa, when did you settle down in the city?‎ W：I moved here when I was just twenty years old. So far ten years has passed. What about you?‎ M：I moved here just two years ago.‎ Text 6‎ W：What have you got in the kitchen? A fridge, of course.‎ M：Yes. And there's a dishwasher.‎ W：Got facilities for washing clothes?‎ M：No, sorry.‎ W：Now what about the house?‎ M：There's a shopping mall three blocks away.‎ W：Yup, just a small one — no movie theatres or anything like that. I was looking at the map.‎ M：But there is a café on the corner.‎ W：Thanks. I'll look at others.‎ Text 7‎ M：What are you going to join in, Sarah?‎ W：Well, I want to do something connected with media, but there's such a lot to choose from.‎ M：Could you tell me more about it?‎ W：Well, there's one called Grapevine. It's a student magazine. They need people to write articles, sell advertising, and take photographs.‎ M：I like the idea of taking photographs.‎ W：Do you? I think I'd like to write articles. Have you heard of Concrete?‎ M：Yes. It's a newspaper. It's 48 pages long. It did well at last year's media awards. What does it say?‎ W：They want people to edit and organize. But it does not explain clearly.‎ Text 8‎ W：Hello, City Central library.‎ M：I want to order some books. You can send them to me through the post.‎ W：Yes, certainly.‎ M：Now how long can I keep the books?‎ W：Well, as you know our normal period is three weeks over the phone. However, in cases where we send books out by post we allow a longer period to allow for the delivery time. So you can have the books for six weeks.‎ M：Great. How do you prefer the fees to be paid?‎ W：We accept both cash and credit card, but it will be such a small sum it might be more convenient to send us a money order.‎ M：No problem.‎ W：Now perhaps we could go on to the books.‎ M：Um, the first one is called Water Resources.‎ W：Yes. We have that on the shelves.‎ M：Good. The next two are Land in Australia and Coastal Zone.‎ W：I'm afraid we don't have the last one. But I'll put that aside for you.‎ Text 9‎ M：Good morning. I've heard that you offer walking tours of the city.‎ W：Yes. We have four walks.‎ M：Could you tell me more?‎ W：Let me take you through it. Our main walk is a tour of the city centre. We can see the castle, the historic houses along the riverside and the city gate. Halfway through, we stop at the oldest pub in the city. It starts at 1 p．m. and finishes at 6 p．m.‎ M：That looks very interesting. I see you have a walk that just takes in the castle.‎ W：Yes. The first tour I mentioned visits the castle briefly, but this one includes visits to all the exhibits there and a longer walk along the castle wall.‎ M：I heard something about... Ah, yes, there it is. The Ghost Walk in the evening.‎ W：Yes. This is very popular. The tour starts here at 8 p．m. every evening and finishes about two hours later except Mondays.‎ M：And the fourth walk is...‎ W：Well, it follows the life and times of Robert Jones, the famous writer, who lived here most of his life.‎ M：I see. Now, prices...‎ W：OK. The full price for the City Sights tour is ￡10 per person. The Castle tour is ￡7. The ‎ Ghost Walk is ￡9 and the Robert Jones Walk is ￡8.‎ Text 10‎ Today I'll tell you about Stanford Hospital. It first opened in 1955, when it was known as the Southern General Hospital. It changed to the present name until the 1980s. Then it was added two other buildings: the Matheson Building and the Western Wing. The Western Wing began operations in 1984, leaving the Matheson Building to open one year later. The Matheson Building was a building where women go to give birth to their babies. The Western Wing was for diseases that can be passed easily from one person to another.‎ Another new building — the Rear Annex, was finished in recent times. But a fire broke out just after the Rear Annex was constructed. It was found that some faulty wires caused the fire, starting in the central building, spreading out to the Medical Library and the Western Wing. Fortunately, no lives were lost, although the damage bill was very large. Apart from that, it's been pretty much plain sailing for the hospital, allowing it to gain the high regard in which it is held today. Now, do you have any questions?‎ 第二部分　阅读理解 第一节 A ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个已经开放的供人们游玩或就餐的地方。‎ ‎21．答案与解析：D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Angkor：Adventure in the Lost Kingdom, sets the world record for the longest interactive boat ride through an exciting adventure”“you're on the boat and deep within the hidden forest”可知，在PortAventura可以探索森林，故选D项。‎ ‎22．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As the first of its kind in China”可知，它是中国第一个Hello Kitty主题公园，故选B。‎ ‎23．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“an entertainmentdiningretail district (区域)．.. provides flavors from across Asia”可知，在Morimoto Asia可以有一次特别的就餐体验，故选B项。‎ B ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。Lobkowicz家族多年来致力于文化艺术作品的收藏与保护，并乐于将他们的收藏品展示，与世人共赏。‎ ‎24．答案与解析：C　写作目的题。第一段简单介绍了Lobkowicz家族及其与欧洲文化艺术的渊源，为本文的话题Lobkowicz家族欧洲文化艺术提供了简单的背景信息。‎ ‎25．答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由“Since the start of World War Ⅱ，the family's treasures have been taken away twice”可知，第二次世界大战以来，该家族的珍贵收藏品先后两次被剥夺。‎ ‎26．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。由倒数第四段中的“He showed what life was really like at his time”和倒数第三段可知，在Bruegel生活的时代，大多绘画作品描绘的都是贵族和他们的庄园，而Bruegel的作品则记录了农民的日常生活。‎ ‎27．答案与解析：C　标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了Lobkowicz家族与欧洲文化艺术的渊源，他们喜爱收藏并保护艺术作品。这些珍贵的收藏品曾两度被人夺走，但最终回归Lobkowicz家族。他们妥善安置这些收藏品，开设博物馆展览藏品供人们欣赏，并规划图书馆等供学者使用。他们致力于看管并与人们分享欧洲艺术文化，因此C项作标题最合适。‎ C ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。两支来自波士顿不同大学的曲棍球队进行了一场为慈善机构筹集善款的特殊比赛。‎ ‎28．答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由第一段中的“Former members of the schools' hockey teams faced off”可知，之前服役于两支球队的球员参加了这场比赛。‎ ‎29．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第二段中的“A former B．C.baseball team leader, he was diagnosed with ALS in 2012, when he was only 27”可知，Frates在27岁时发现患有ALS(渐冻人症)。‎ ‎30．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。由第四段中的“students enjoy coming together for the event”和“the fact that they come out here to support good causes is a big deal”可知，Travis Roy认为这些技术精湛的球员都愿意为慈善来参加这一赛事，他们都是热心肠。‎ ‎31．答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由倒数第二段中Charlie McAvoy对这场比赛的总结“the feeling of friendliness on the ice”和“we're able to put aside the rivalry for great causes”可知，Charlie McAvoy认为这场为了慈善而举行的比赛把球员与慈善联系在了一起。‎ D ‎【语篇解读】　本文主要揭示了一项最新的研究结果：每天五分钟的户外运动能够促进精神健康。‎ ‎32．答案与解析：B　词义猜测题。根据文章的主题及第一段中的“improve”可以推断出，第二段说明五分钟的“绿色运动”能够改善心情、促进精神健康以及提升自尊。因此enhance与improve的意义相近，表示“提高，增强”。‎ ‎33．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。本段中Jo Barton主要强调了“绿色运动”为人类、社会及健康服务成本所带来的益处，因此选A。‎ ‎34．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Jules Pretty and Jo Barton, who led this study, said that no one knew how much time was needed to be spent on green exercise for the benefits to show”及第五段中提到的他们的研究结果“fiveminute‘green exercise’”可知，他们的研究和其他类似研究的不同之处是他们的研究明确了运动的时间是五分钟。故D项符合题意。‎ ‎35．答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句话可知，研究表明：提升自尊最有效的方法是五分钟的“绿色运动”，故选A。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了四个令别人快乐、让自己心情变好的方法。‎ 答案与解析：‎ ‎36．E　E项中的receive a letter和the post分别与该段小标题Send a handwritten letter以及该空后的the price of a stamp相呼应。‎ ‎37．C　C项中的It doesn't necessarily have to take up all your time与该空后的once a week or a couple of times a year形成对比。‎ ‎38．A　由taking time to make something for someone else和the recipient will feel lucky to get such a special gift可知，A项“为某个特别的人制作一些东西”是本段作者的建议。‎ ‎39．G　G项中的a card, painting, drawing, song, poem or cake是对本段建议中的creative和make something的举例。‎ ‎40．F　由该空前的you don't even have to say“I love you”可知，F项中的tell a friend that you appreciate all they are to you和该空后的remind your mum that you love her都是不直接说出I love you的办法。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用 第一节 ‎【语篇解读】　13岁的时候，Markita得知帮助女童子军杂志卖饼干最多的人会获得免费全球双人游的机会，她想赢得这个机会，后来在自己的努力下，她实现了愿望。‎ ‎41．答案与解析：B　根据上文中的“make enough money to send you to a famous college”可推知，此处表示：当你毕业了，你能赚足够的钱，带我去环游世界。故选B。‎ ‎42．答案与解析：D　根据该句中的“magazine”可知，Markita是在杂志上读到这则消息的。故选D。‎ ‎43．答案与解析：A　根据第54空后的“her free trip”可知，只要卖得饼干最多，就可以获得两人免费旅游的机会。故选A。‎ ‎44．答案与解析：D　根据下文的内容可知，她决定参加这个活动。故选D。‎ ‎45．答案与解析：D　根据上下文内容可知，只有一个强烈的(burning)愿望是不够的。故选D。‎ ‎46．答案与解析：C　根据下文中的“her aunt advised”可知，她向她的姑母寻求一些建议。故选C。‎ ‎47．答案与解析：A　根据第四段第二句中的“She worked in her uniform each day”可知，她的姑母建议她穿上女童子军的制服。故选A。‎ ‎48．答案与解析：B　根据第49空后的“Smile to people”‎ 可知，这里讲述的是推销商品时的礼节。由此可见，她的姑母建议她在做生意的时候，穿着要像认真做生意的样子。故选B。‎ ‎49．答案与解析：C　参见上题解析。A项意为“自然地”；B项意为“舒适地”；C项意为“认真地”；D项意为“随意地”。‎ ‎50．答案与解析：A　根据前一句“Smile to people”并结合语境可知，无论他们买不买你的东西，要总是对他们友好。故选A。‎ ‎51．答案与解析：C　根据下文中的“but only Markita made it”可知，Markita的许多女同学也在努力赢得这次旅行，但只有她成功了。故选C。‎ ‎52．答案与解析：B　根据上文中的“going doortodoor after school”可推知，Markita每天放学后挨家挨户地推销饼干，她已经将非常害羞的自己转变为一个饼干推销专家。故选B。‎ ‎53．答案与解析：D　根据第51空后的“only Markita made it”以及第52空后的“a cookieselling expert”可知，那年她成功地卖掉了3 526盒女童子军饼干，赢得了和母亲一起免费环游世界的机会。故选D。‎ ‎54．答案与解析：A　参见上题解析。A项意为“赢得”。‎ ‎55．答案与解析：B　根据下文中的“she has found the secret of success: Courage to ask”可知，Markita并不比其他人聪明，她与其他人唯一的差别就是她找到了成功的秘密，即要有问的勇气。故选B。‎ ‎56．答案与解析：B　参见上题解析。‎ ‎57．答案与解析：D　根据该空后的“they do not have courage to face the fear of __58__”可知，很多人在尝试之前就失败了，因为他们没有勇气去面对被拒绝的恐惧，这也导致我们中的很多人放弃(give up)了自己的梦想。故选D。‎ ‎58．答案与解析：C　参见上题解析。C项意为“拒绝”，符合语境。‎ ‎59．答案与解析：A　参见57题解析。故选A。‎ ‎60．答案与解析：C　根据第56空后的“she has found the secret of success: Courage to ask”可知，Markita发现了成功的秘密；由此可知，此处表示：如同Markita所发现的那样，勇气并不是无所畏惧。故选C。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍龙井茶的历史。‎ ‎61．答案与解析：which　考查非限制性定语从句。句意：龙井茶以其颜色、口味和形状位居中国十大最著名的茶叶之列，以其生产的西湖龙井村命名。此处Longjing tea是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为which。‎ ‎62．答案与解析：is named　考查被动语态。句意：龙井茶以其颜色、口味和形状位居中国十大最著名的茶叶之列，以其生产的西湖龙井村命名。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语Longjing tea是单数第三人称，和name之间是被动关系，故答案为is named。‎ ‎63．答案与解析：growth　考查名词。句意：良好的环境和水资源对茶叶的生长起到了很大的作用，证实了“龙井茶是世界上最好的茶之一”的说法。根据the，可知此空用名词形式，故答案为growth。‎ ‎64．答案与解析：best　考查最高级。句意：良好的环境和水资源对茶叶的生长起到了很大的作用，证实了“龙井茶是世界上最好的茶之一”的说法。根据the，可知此空用最高级，故答案为best。‎ ‎65．答案与解析：to　考查固定结构。句意：多亏了清朝乾隆皇帝的统治，茶叶赢得了很高的声誉。Thanks to多亏了，故答案为to。‎ ‎66．答案与解析：the　考查固定词组。at the foot of在……脚下，故答案为the。‎ ‎67．答案与解析：picking　考查现在分词。句意：在摘茶的时候，他收到了母亲生病的消息，所以他不小心把叶子放在他的右袖里，离开杭州去了北京。此处句子主语he和pick之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词做时间状语，故答案为picking。‎ ‎68．答案与解析：left　考查时态。句意：在摘茶的时候，他收到了母亲生病的消息，所以他不小心把叶子放在他的右袖里，离开杭州去了北京。此处是表示过去的并列谓语，故答案为left。‎ ‎69．答案与解析：immediately　考查副词。句意：他一到北京就去拜访了他的母亲，他的母亲从他的袖子里闻到了茶叶的香味，想要尝一尝。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为immediately。‎ ‎70．答案与解析：energetic　考查形容词。句意：喝了一杯茶后，她发现自己完全恢复了精神，她甚至称赞这是治愈一切疾病的良药。此处是find＋宾语＋形容词，故答案为energetic。‎ 第四部分　写作 第一节 答案：‎ My sister and I had always loved animals. Even when we were very young, we would save some injured or lost we found on the farm. We learned take care of animals from our parents. We helped with food, baths and medicine. As we older, we continued to save animals, often a place for them to live until a home could be found. By the time we were ready to graduate junior high school, we had helped over 100 dogs, even more cats and animals. My parents were not exactly when we told them we would like to open animal hospital in the future. They ／ agreed that it was a great idea.‎ 第二节 One possible version：‎ My dream theme park is a construction － themed adventure park. I'd like to name it Diggerland. It has rides and attractions all centered on construction equipment for adventurous people to enjoy. Those looking for a more exciting activity can even drive and operate the bright yellow machines in a safe environment. On the machines, they can dig, pick up ducks and do other fun activities. For those dreaming of being behind the wheel of a real － life piece of construction equipment, Diggerland can create a new experience and make their dreams come true.‎