中考英语考点分类汇编Unit介词人教新目标版课件

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中考英语考点分类汇编Unit介词人教新目标版课件

介词 ‎【2015福建福州】23. —Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?‎ ‎—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.‎ A. in B. with C. on ‎23. B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意为“你记得当你第一次见到她时,她长什么样吗?”“当然。她个子高,瘦,长发。” in在……里;with具有;on在……上。结合句意,故选B。‎ ‎【2015山东菏泽】26. ____ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died.‎ A. Thanks to B. According to C. As for ‎26.A【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为:____ 48号公交车司机,所有的乘客获救了。司机去世前成功地停下了车。thanks to“多亏”;according to“根据,依照”;as for“至于”。由句意可知选A项符合语境。‎ ‎【2015江苏南京】1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.‎ A. under B. on C. above D. beside ‎【2015四川凉山】34. —Do you know Victory Day in China? ‎ ‎—Yes, it’s _____ September 3rd _____each year. It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars. Chinese people will never forget the history. ‎ A. in; on B. on; / C. at; / D. on; in ‎ ‎34. B【解析】考查介词的应用。句意:“你知道中国的抗战胜利纪念日吗?”“知道,它是在每年的九月三日,它公开宣布了中国人民热爱和平讨厌战争,中国人民会永远记住这段历史的。”in用在一段时间前;at用在具体的时刻前;on用在具体的某一天前。根据句意,故选B。‎ ‎【2015浙江杭州】24. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ______ the windows. ‎ A. below B. across C. behind D. against ‎24. D【解析】考查介词及固定搭配。句意:当雨点开始猛烈地敲打窗户的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈。beat 作“拍打,击打”解时,主语多为风、雨、海浪等名词。“拍(击)打在……(地方)”则用at, on, against等引起的介词短语。故选D。‎ ‎【2015重庆A】21. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal ______ April 25th, 2015.‎ A. on B. in C. at D. from ‎21. A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:‎2015年四月25日,尼泊尔发生了一场严重的地震。on后跟具体的日期;in后跟上、下午,月份、年等;at后面跟具体的钟点;from一般表示“从……开始”。由April 25th, 2015.可知,横线上用介词on。‎ ‎【2015山东潍坊】22. You must be careful when you swim______ the lake.‎ A. across B. below C. over D. through ‎【2015山东滨州】29. My mother says my friend is similar ______ me, but I think she is different ______ me.‎ A. as; from B. to; from C. to; to D. as; to ‎29. B【解析】考查短语的固定搭配。句意为:我妈妈说我和我的朋友_______,但是我认为她和我_____。be similar to和……相似;be different from与……不同。都是固定搭配。故选B。‎ ‎【2015安徽】33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.‎ A. after B. for C. during D. in ‎33. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:今年端午节会在____到来。after在……以后,引导一段时间时,常用于过去时态;for经过,引导一段时间时,句子谓语动词应用持续性动词;during在……期间;in引导一段时间,意为“在……一段时间以后”,常用于将来时态。从本句will come知选D。‎ ‎【2015江苏连云港】2. —When is your birthday? ‎ ‎ —I was born______ December 17. This year I’ll hold a birthday party for it at home.‎ ‎ A. on B. at C. in D. by ‎2. A【解析】考查介词。句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我出生于‎12月17日,今年我将在家里面举行生日聚会。在具体的一天December 17之前用介词on。故选A。‎ ‎【2015江苏连云港】13. It is great_____ us to get so many favorite books on International Children’s Book Day.‎ ‎ A. to B. with C. of D. for ‎13. D【解析】考查介词。句意:在国际儿童图书节上买到那么多最喜欢的书真是太好了。形容词great是描述事情的词,须用句型It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.。故选D。‎ ‎【2015山东临沂】16. For many Western people, they drink cold water even____ winter. ‎ A. on B. for C. at D. in ‎ ‎【2015山东威海】28. This road is usually busy _____ rush hour.‎ A. between B. among C. in ‎28. C【解析】考查介词辨析 句意:这条路_______交通高峰时段,通常是繁忙的。between在两者之间;among在……之中;in在……之内。根据常识,在交通高峰用in rush hour。故选C。‎ ‎【2015四川成都】36. Don’t be late class! We must be on time.‎ A. for B. to C. in ‎36. A 【解析】考查介词。句意:上课不要迟到!我们一定要准时。be late for,是固定用法,意为“迟到”。故选A。‎ ‎【2015四川资阳】22. When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone. ‎ A. on B. with C. to D. in ‎ ‎22. A 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为:当我走进房间时,格林正在打电话。表示“打电话”用on the phone。故选A。‎ ‎【2015山东聊城】28. Mo Yan's books are very popular. You can find they are on sale ______ many languages. ‎ A. in B. to C. with D. at ‎28. A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:莫言的书很受欢迎,你会发现正在出售的他的书有许多语言版本。in以,用;to到……,with具有;带有,at在……。句意指带有各种语言版本的书在出售。故选择A。‎ ‎【2015四川南充】29. Everyone is born _______ the ability to learn.‎ A. at B. on C. with D. in ‎29. C【解析】考查介词的辨析。句意:每个人生来具有学习的能力。介词with表示“带着;有着”符合句意。‎ ‎【2015天津】28.—Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station?‎ ‎—Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.‎ A.   at           B. to                C. in               D. between ‎28. B【解析】考查介词用法。句意:——你能告诉我______火车站的路吗?the way to“去往……的路”,为固定短语,故选B。‎ ‎【2015重庆B】—What’s this ___________ English?‎ ‎—It’s a map.‎ A. on B. in C. to D. for ‎21. B 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:——这个_______英语怎么说?——它是一张地图。短语in English用英语,此处是问地图用英语怎么说,故选B ‎【2015江苏盐城】4. This photo reminded the old man ____ the days when he was young.‎ ‎ A. with B. for C.by D. of ‎4. D【解析】考查固定短语。句意:这张照片让我想起他的年轻岁月。remind sb. ‎ of…是固定短语,意为“使某人想起某事”故选D。‎ ‎【2015山东日照】26. His opinions are similar _____ yours but different. _____ Julia’s. ‎ A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as ‎ ‎【2015山东青岛】2. Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students ______ common problems.‎ A. in B. about C. with D. for ‎2.B【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为:罗伯特.航特有时在普通的问题上给学生们提出建议。advise sb. about sth.是固定搭配,意为“在……方面出主意”或“提出建议”。‎ ‎【2015湖南益阳】23.The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office. ‎ A. at the front of B. among C. between ‎23. C 考查介词词义的辨析。句意:银行在书店和邮局_______。at the front of“在......前面”;among“在......中间”,指三者之间; between“在……之间”,常和and连用,指两者之间。根据句意指两者之间,故选C。‎ ‎【2015山东烟台】22. Welcome to our store. We have skirts ______all colors ______$16 each. ‎ A. at, in B. in, for C. at, at D. in, in ‎22. B【解析】考查介词用法辨析。句意为:欢迎到我们商店来, 我们有所有颜色的裙子每条卖16美元。 这里属于介词固定搭配, in all colors , 所有颜色。 得多少钱, 用for , 故选B。‎ ‎【2015四川绵阳】15.Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk ______ two legs.‎ ‎ A. by B. over C. from D. on ‎15. D【解析】考查介词。句意:杰夫让他的狗用两条腿走路,逗笑了每个人。on two legs靠两条腿。故选D。‎ ‎【2015甘肃武威】 38. - The charity walk begins 9:00. Don't be late. - No problem.‎ A. at B. by C. in D. on ‎ ‎38. A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:——慈善步行在九点开始,不要迟到。——没问题。在几点钟前面用介词at。故选A。‎ ‎【2015贵州安顺】16. —When is Lang Lang's concert?‎ ‎—It's three o'clock the afternoon of December 18th.‎ A. at;in B. at; on C. on; in D. in; on ‎ ‎【2015江苏泰州】4. — I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year long.‎ ‎— Yes. And the temperature stays ________ zero all the time.‎ A. at   B. below   C. around   D. above ‎4. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:——我喜欢昆明的气候,全年都是暖和的。——是的,温度一直在零度___。at在某一点;below在……以下;around 在……上下;above在……以上。分析前句知:全年都是暖和,温度应该在零度以上。故选D。‎ ‎【2015湖南株洲】23. People can see different kinds of flowers here ______ May.‎ A. at B. in C. on ‎23. 【解析】B。考查介词,题干意思:在这里,人们能够在五月份欣赏到各种不同种类的花。本题中,May“五月”,在月份之前,介词用in,故选B。‎ ‎【2015江苏苏州】2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.‎ A. above B. below C. over D. under ‎2. B【解析】考查介词。句意:在寒冷的冬天,哈尔滨的气温通常保持在零度以下。由“In cold ‎ winter(在寒冷的冬天)”可推出气温在“零度以下”,用below zero;under表示“正下方”,不可用under zero。故选B。‎ ‎【2015江苏扬州】2. —David, when do you get up every day?‎ ‎—I usually get up________ half past six. I’m never late for school.‎ A. in B. at C. on D. during ‎【2015湖北宜昌】31. —Many teenagers put mobile gaming _____ other things and spend too much time on it. ‎ ‎—That’s really bad. ‎ A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with ‎ ‎31. C 【解析】考查短语的辨析。up to 意为“直到”;as for意为“至于”;ahead of意为“在……之前”;along with意为“连同,以及”。句意:—许多青少年把玩手机游戏放在第一位,并且在上面花费了大量的时间。—那真是太糟了。‎ ‎【2015 湖北黄冈】29. —_______my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.‎ ‎—Congratulations. He did well ________ playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.‎ A. To; of B. At; at C. To; in D. In; about C 【解析】考查介词短语的用法。句意为“令我们吃惊的是,金明被选为我们学校的足球队。”“祝贺。当他小的时候就擅长踢足球。我希望他将成为我们学校最好的运动员。”to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是……”;do well in=be good at意为“擅长”。故选C。‎ ‎24.【2015湖北恩施】There are some apples____ the tree and some birds are singing ___ the tree.‎ ‎ A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in ‎24. C【解析】本题考查介词用法辨析。句意为:____树上有些苹果,几只鸟儿正在___树上鸣唱。on the tree在树上,表示树木本身固有之物,in the tree在树上,表示树木本身的外来之物。故第一空填on,第二空填in。‎ ‎【2015广东汕尾】26. World Reading Day is _____ April 28; It’s______ special day that was founded ‎ in 1995 by the UN.‎ A. on; a B. In; a C. on; an D. in; an ‎26.A【解析】考查介词和冠词用法。句意为“世界读书日是在‎4月28日;这是由联合国在1995年建立的特殊的节日”具体到某一天要用介词on,special首字母发音为辅音,所以前面冠词用a,故选 A。‎ ‎【2015江苏无锡】3. It's really _____ you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?‎ A. smart of   B. smart for C. silly of   D. silly for ‎【2015四川乐山】31. —Has Mike received his mother’s mail?‎ ‎—Yes, he signed for it________ this morning. ‎ A. in person B. in fact C. in silence ‎31. A【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为:-迈克收到他妈妈的邮件了吗?-是的,他今天早晨____签收的。in person“亲自”;in fact“事实上”;in silence“默默地”。由句意可知,是亲自签收。故选A。 ‎ ‎【2015山西】23. The “teacher-free exam ”means that students take their exams teachers. ‎ Students must be more honest.‎ A. without B. against C. through ‎23.A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:“教师免费考试”是指学生参加考试的教师。学生必须更诚实。无老师监考的考试是指学生参加考试 教师。学生必须更诚实。without 没有;against反对; through通过。将选项带到语境中理解知B项符合语境。‎ ‎【2015山西】25.—Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am ‎ ‎—I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax(大白).‎ A. in trouble B. in style C. in order ‎25.A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:——小洁的确是一个很好的朋友。当我 的时候,他总是在那儿。——我是这么认为的。他只是像可爱的大白。in trouble处于困境; in style别具风格地;in order……有序地。将选项带到语境中理解知A项符合语境。‎ ‎【2015湖北十堰】28. -My son has a hard time learning English. ‎ ‎-I advise you to talk with him______ person. ‎ A. on B. of C. for D. in ‎ ‎28.D【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:—我的儿子有一段学习英语的艰难的时间。‎ ‎—我建议你____跟他交谈。in person“亲自”是固定短语,故选D。‎ ‎【20115 广东】32.Could you give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time _______ you help. ‎ A. without B. under C. with D. for ‎32. A【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为:你能帮助我吗?______你的帮助,我完不成任务。根据句意可知没有你的帮助我完不成任务。故选A。‎ ‎【2015贵州铜仁】28. —Excuse me, where is the bookstore? ‎ ‎—Go ______ the bridge. You’ll see it on your left. ‎ A. on B. cross C. across D. through ‎【2015山东莱芜】23. Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving _______ half an hour.‎ A. for B. by C. in D. after ‎23. C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:安娜步履匆匆,因为火车将要在半小时 ____ 离开。与时间名词连用时,介词for表示“持续……时间”;介词by表示“到……为止”;介词in表示“在……之后”;介词after表示“在……之后”。句中“is leaving”是用现在进行时表示一般将来时,因此要用in表示“在半小时 之后”。故选C。‎ ‎【2015湖南娄底】23. —It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船)sank_______June 1st, 2015.‎ ‎—I’m sorry to hear that.‎ A. on B. in C. at ‎23. A【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:——据报道“东方之星”号游船在‎2015年6月1日沉没。——听到这消息我很难过。在具体的哪一天前用介词on。‎ ‎【2015湖北孝感】23. Jenny’s uncle is a scientist. She is proud ______ him.‎ A. from B. at C. in D. of ‎23. D 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:詹妮的叔叔是一位科学家。她以他而骄傲。固定短语be proud of…..“以……为骄傲”,故答案为D。‎ ‎【2015福建漳州】31.I was born September 15th,1998.‎ A. at B. on C. in ‎ ‎31.B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意:我出生在‎1998年11月15日,在年月日前,有日用介词on,故 选B。‎ ‎【2015福建漳州】42. —Look, so many dark clouds!‎ ‎—You should take an umbrella rain.‎ A. instead of B. in case of C. with the help of ‎ ‎【2015黑龙江绥化】6.Heilongjiang Province is _______ the northeast of China. ‎ A. to B. in C. on ‎ ‎6. B【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意:黑龙江省________中国的东北部。表示“在……范围之内”用“in”;“在……范围之外”用“to”;“两地接壤”用“on”。黑龙江省属于中国东北的范围之内。故选B。‎ ‎【2015河南】28. Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn't kill them ______ food or clothing A. in B. with C. about D. for ‎28. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:野生动物是我们的好朋友,我们不应该_____食物或衣服而杀害它们。in在……里面;with带有;about关于;for为了。由语境知,不应该为了获取食物或衣服而杀野生动物。故选D。‎ ‎【2015海南】27. I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money ________ books. ‎ A. on B. in C. at ‎ ‎27. A【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为:我喜欢阅读,因此我一直把我的零用钱花在书上。本题考查固定句型“花……在……上”用spend … on sth。故选A。‎ ‎【2015陕西】22. Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more ____ it.‎ A. from B. in C. by D. about ‎22. D【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为:你去加拿大之前,你必须了解它更多。learn about意为“了解”‎ ‎。故选D。‎ ‎【2015福建厦门】25. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _________.‎ A. into half B. in half C. by half ‎25. B【解析】考查介词短语。句意:在英语中,我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。A,应是into halves,两半;B,分成两半;C,一半,半程。故选B。‎ ‎【2015江苏淮安】9. Helen is friendly and she always has a smile ______her face.‎ A. on B. with C. at D. for ‎9. A【解析】考查介词的用法。wear/ have a smile on one’s face意为“某人脸上面带微笑”。是固定词组,故选A。‎ ‎【2015湖南常德】27. We shouldn’t go to school _____ breakfast. It’s bad for our health.‎ A. after B. without C. with ‎27. B 【解析】本题考查介词用法辨析。句意为:我们不应该_____早饭去学校,那对我们的健康有害。A. 在……之后。B. 无;没有;不曾。C. 具有;带有。根据语境选B。‎ ‎【2015黑龙江龙东】21. It is careless ______ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary ‎ ‎_______ him to be more careful next time.‎ A. of; to B. of; for C. for; for ‎ ‎【2015福建三明】25.—Where is North Korea?‎ ‎—It lies ______ the northeast of China.‎ A. on B. to C. in D. at ‎25.A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:—朝鲜在哪儿?—它位于中国的东北部。在表示方位时, 选项A表示接壤、毗邻; 选项B表示在范围之外,即二者之间有距离间隔;选项C表示在范围之内; 选项D表示在一点。结合常识可知朝鲜和中国毗邻。故选A。‎ ‎【2015北京】22. We usually have the first class __________‎8.00 in the morning.‎ A. of B. in C. on D. at ‎22.D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:我们通常早晨8:00上第一节课。Of不能跟时间; in 跟时间段或年份;‎ ‎ on跟具体的某一天;at跟时刻。故选D。‎ ‎【2015上海】28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.‎ A) in B) of C) on D) at ‎28. B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:我喜欢这张你在音乐喷泉边上的照片。a picture of sb./sth.意为“一张某人或某物的照片”,其中of后接的是照片上的内容。若表示“所属关系”,of后接名词所有格或名词性物主代词。据题意应选B。‎ ‎【2015上海】29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.‎ A) by B) from C) for D) with ‎29. C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:有一大群人在等待开幕式的开始。wait for固定搭配,意为“等待”。By“到……为止,在……旁边”,from“从……来”,for“为了”,with“和……一起”。故选C。‎ ‎【2015江苏常州】3. —Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?‎ ‎—Sorry. It's _____the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.‎ A. on B. over C. during D. beyond ‎【2015湖北襄阳】32. —I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang ______ a few years.‎ ‎—That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.‎ A. after B. on C. in D. at ‎32. C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:——我听说两条高速公路_______几年将要在襄阳被建成。——那听起来不错。它将更方便快捷我们出行。。after在……之后on 在……上面 In在……里面;at 在。根据空前句子是一般将来时,可知用in a few years。故选C。‎ ‎【2015湖北黄石】27. One of the opinions ______ smoking is that it is harmful to people’s health. ‎ A. for B. against C. at D. in ‎ B【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:反对吸烟的观点之一认为它对人的健康有害处。介词for意为“赞成,为了”;against“反对”;at“在”;in“在……里”。故选B。‎ ‎【2015贵州黔南州】4. April 20, 2015, Chinese president arrived in Islamabad for a 2-day state visit.‎ A. At B. In C. To D. On ‎4. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:在‎2015年4月20日,中国国家主席到达巴基斯坦为期两天的正式访问。at多用于时间点前;in表示一段时间或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上;to向;on具体某一天或某一天的早、午、晚。根据‎2015年4月20日可知是具体某一天。故选D。‎ ‎【2015山东济南】31. Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast _________ his family.‎ A. at B. on C. for D. from ‎31. C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:托尼早晨起得早,他喜欢____全家做早饭。at 在……;on 在……;for 为……;from 从……。把四个选项带入空格处可知,用for填空符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎【2015广西南宁】29. Jim sits behind me, so I sit _______ him.‎ A. at the top of B. at the end of C. is the middle of D. in front of ‎【2015 山东东营】27. Drinking alcohol (白酒) can be _____ your brains. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18. ‎ A. good at B. good with C. harmful to D. thirsty for C 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为:喝白酒可能对你的大脑______,因此,在中国如果未满18岁是不允许喝白酒。be good at擅长;be good with和……相处地好;be harmful to对……有害;be thirsty for渴望……。根据后句未满18岁的人们是不允许喝白酒。因此可推判喝白酒对大脑有害。故选C。‎ ‎【2015 山东东营】17.—When is the World Book and Copyright Day(世界读书日)? ‎ ‎—It’s 23 April.‎ A. in B. at C. on D. during C 【解析】考查介词。句意为“世纪读书日是在什么时候?”“在4月23。”in在……里面;at表示在几点钟或小地方;on在……上,表示具体到某一时刻;during在……期间。在‎4月23日为具体到某一时刻。故选C。‎ ‎【2015江苏镇江】3. Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money ______ the ‎ Internet. ‎ A. through B. along C. across D. towards ‎3. A【解析】考查介词的辨析。句意:马云,阿里巴巴集团主席,____网络拥有了许多钱。through通过;along沿着;across穿过,towards朝,向。把四个选项分别放到句中,发现through最恰切。故选A。‎ ‎【2015贵州黔西南】16. —When was your sister born?‎ ‎—She was born _____ the morning of July 3rd, 2005.‎ A. in B. on C. at D. to ‎16. B【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:—你妹妹出生在什么时候?—她出生在‎2005年七月三日的早上。在具体的某一天的上下午晚上用on。根据句意可知B符合题意。‎ ‎【2015贵州黔西南】28. My father will leave for England at once.‎ ‎ A. right away B. at times C. on time D. just now ‎【2015江苏宿迁】2. — When will our guests arrive at the airport? 全品九上Unit 8‎ ‎— _____ the evening of this Saturday.‎ A. At   B. Of   C. In   D. On ‎2. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:——我们的客人什么时候到达机场?—— 在这周六的晚上。具体到某一天前用介词on。故选D。‎ ‎【2015湖南张家界】24. Alex, look ______ you! You’re wet.‎ A. at B. for C. after ‎24. A【解析】考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:“亚历克斯,你看你!都湿了。”look at看,look for寻找,look after照顾;根据语境,故选A。‎ ‎【2015 贵州遵义】25.A:Do you miss Mr Chen? ‎ B :Yes I do. _____ have you ever heard of him since he left?‎ A. By the way B. On the way C In the way A 【解析】考查介词词义。题干意思:“你想陈先生了吗”“是的。______自从他离开之后,你听说过他吗?” A. By the way 顺便说一下 B. On the way 在途中 C In the way 妨碍,挡路。‎ ‎【2015广西桂林】35. Guilin is famous ______ its green hills and clear water.‎ A. with B. of C. for ‎ ‎35. C【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意为:桂林因为青山净水而出名。be famous for/ as为固定短语,排除选项B。be famous for因为什么而出名;be famous as作为什么而有名。结合句意,故选C。‎ ‎【2015黑龙江哈尔滨】 3.—Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?‎ ‎—Yes, I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. ‎ A. in B. on C. at ‎ ‎【2015宁夏】33. —Do you know the exact date of his death?‎ ‎—No, but I remember he died ______ a cold Friday night.‎ A. in B. by C. on D. at ‎33.【解析】C。考查介词,题干意思:---你知道他去世的准确日期吗?---不知道,但是我记得他是在寒冷的周五夜晚去世的。在具体某一天的某段时间之前,介词用on。故选C。‎ ‎【2015辽宁沈阳】14. When you play sport, you need to guard ______ accidents. ‎ A. over B. against C. with D. at B.【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:“当你做运动的时候,你需要防护以免事故。” guard against警戒; 避免;提防; guard with 守护;guard at守望。根据语境,故选B。‎ ‎【2015云南】30. The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming _______June 12th to June 16th.‎ A. on B. in C. at D. from ‎30. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:第三届中国南亚博览会______‎6月12日到‎6月16日在昆明举办。 又句意可知,所列的时间是一个时间段,是从‎6月12日到‎6月16日,用到了短语from……to……。故选D。‎ ‎【2015 云南昆明】21.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome_______ China-South Asia EXPO.‎ A. on B. in C. at D. to D 【解析】考查介词用法。句意:女士们先生们,欢迎参加中南亚洲博览会。Welcome to sp,欢迎来到。。。。。。故选D。‎ ‎【2015四川德阳】23.The car accident happened ____ a cold winter morning. Three people were killed ‎ in the accident. ‎ ‎ A. in B. on C. at D. of ‎ ‎23, B. 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:这场车祸发生在寒冷的冬天早上,车祸中三人丧生。 in用在一段时间前; on用在具体的某一天前;at用在具体的时刻前;of ……的,由句意可知答案为B. ‎ ‎【2015辽宁抚顺】11. It's impolite for a guest to leave______ saying goodbye. ‎ A. with B. without C. after D. for ‎11.B【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:对于客人来说_____说再见就离开是不礼貌的。with“有,和…一起”; without“没有”; after“在…之后”; for“为了”。由句意知 ,不说再见就离开是不礼貌的,故选B。‎ ‎【2015江苏南通】2. Teachers' Day in China is ________ 10 September while South Korea's Teachers' Day is ________ May.‎ A. on; on   B. in; in   C. on; in   D. in; on ‎2. C 【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意:在中国,教师节是在9月10号,而韩国的教师节是在五月份。介词on后面接具体的某一天,介词in后面接年份或月份等较长的时间,故选C。‎ ‎【2015湖北鄂州】23. — Would you please provide us ______ some information about the school sports meeting?‎ ‎— Sure. It’s said that it will start ______ the morning of September 20th.‎ A. for; on B. with; on C. for; in D. with; in ‎【2015黑龙江齐齐哈尔】3. They are going to buy a house ______ a garden and a garage.‎ A. in B. with C. at ‎3. B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:他们想买一个______花园和车库的房子。in意为“用(语言);在......里面”;at意为“在”;with强调”具有某种属性,意为“带着;有”。故选B。‎
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