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高中英语外研版必修1练习:第一模块测评
www.ks5u.com 第一模块测评 (时间:120分钟 总分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) (语言能力) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:Hi,have you finished your lesson? W:Not yet.Is there something wrong? M:Well,I want to catch the last bus home,but I need to lock the doors on this floor before I leave,so... 1.What does the man need to do now? A.Lock the doors. B.Catch the last train. C.Finish his lesson. 答案:A W:He chose a terrible location for his new bar.It will probably shut down. M:It all depends.Advertising might help. 2.Why does the woman say the bar would shut down? A.Because of its location. B.Because of its advertisements. C.Because of its management. 答案:A M:I would like a cup of coffee and some dessert. W:Some sugar in your coffee,sir? M:No,thanks.Do you have free wireless Internet? W:Yes,we have. 3.What does the man want to do? A.Have a cup of tea. B.Go online. C.Look at the menu. 答案:B W:OK.I’ve got a new map.Let’s check the route from here to the airport. M:Where are we?Oh,here we are.So we need to drive on the A120 and then turn left. W:No,we’ll need to turn right.We’re coming from that direction,remember? 4.Where will the speakers finally go? A.To the A120. B.To the airport. C.To their home. 答案:B W:How do you feel about the concert?Do you think it will be a success? M:Oh,yes.The guys and I have been working on this show for the last three months. 5.How does the man feel? A.Confident. B.Impatient. C.Worried. 答案:A 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 W:Shall we go to watch the volleyball game tonight? M:Yes,but which teams are playing? W:China National Team against the Russian Team. M:If I remember correctly,the two teams have played with each other quite often before in international games. W:You’re right,and I have noticed that the scores have been very close,although our team was often beaten. M:I bet they’ll have another close match tonight. 6.What will the speakers do tonight? A.Play a game. B.Watch a match. C.Visit a volleyball player. 答案:B 7.What does the man think of the result? A.China will lose. B.Russia will lose. C.It will be a close match. 答案:C 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 W:I’m sorry,your laundry hasn’t come back yet. M:But I brought it in half a month ago. W:I know,but there’s been a problem at the factory and everything’s delayed. M:Well,I trust my suit is ready.Here is the ticket. W:I’ll go and check for you...Yes,your suit is ready.Here it is. M:Oh,good.But look!That big dirty spot I told you about is still there. W:Well,I don’t think they can remove it.It’s in the material. M:What kind of excuse is that?You should have told me before. W:I’m sorry,sir.You can send it back if you like.But it’ll take a week. M:A week?But I need it for Saturday evening.No,I’ll take it now.How much is it? W:Ten dollars. M:Ten dollars?For that?No way,you can’t expect me to pay that much. 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the cleaner’s. B.In a restaurant. C.In a clothes shop. 答案:A 9.When will the man need to use the suit? A.On Saturday evening. B.One week later. C.Half a month later. 答案:A 10.How does the man sound in the end? A.Satisfied. B.Angry. C.Sorry. 答案:B 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 M:Do you think it is necessary for me to prepare some topics to talk about at English Corner? W:Yes,because it is the first time that you have been going there.You should prepare something in case you are too nervous.But after three or four times,you won’t have to do that anymore. M:Why not? W:If you prepare some topics in advance,your conversation at the corner will always be limited by the sentences you have prepared.If someone asks you a question outside of them,you’ll have nothing to say.So remember not to become too dependent on what you’ve prepared. M:What if I can’t understand people’s questions? W:That happens to everyone at English Corner.So don’t worry.You can always ask them to repeat the question. M:Won’t it be embarrassing if I still can’t understand? W:It’ll be OK.If it happens,the person will try to explain the question to you in another way. 11.What will happen if the man always prepares topics for English Corner? A.He’ll have good conversations with others. B.He’ll be limited by what he has prepared. C.He’ll become even more nervous. 答案:B 12.What’s the man’s concern? A.He can’t understand people’s questions. B.He has nothing to say. C.People may not understand him. 答案:A 13.What does the woman think of the people in English Corner? A.Patient. B.Strict. C.Humorous. 答案:A 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 M:When you are in a restaurant and you want the waiter to bring you the bill,what do you do to attract his attention? W:I just make eye-contact with him and nod my head.Then I ask him when he comes to the table.Why do you ask? M:I went out with my friends to a nice restaurant last night.I noticed that many people shouted for the bill. W:That seems a little impolite for such a fancy restaurant. M:That’s what I thought.Anyway,what did you do yesterday evening? W:Well,it was warm,so I went outside.I walked along the river for a couple of miles.Actually,quite a few other people had the same idea.I ran into Jack there. M:You did?How is he these days? W:He seemed Okay.We didn’t stop and chat because we were on opposite banks of the river.We just waved at each other. 14.How does the woman ask for the bill in a restaurant? A.By shouting at the waiter. B.By nodding to the waiter. C.By ringing a bell. 答案:B 15.What did the woman do yesterday evening? A.She chatted online. B.She ate out. C.She took a walk. 答案:C 16.What do we know about her meeting with Jack? A.They just waved at each other. B.They talked for a long time. C.They walked back home together. 答案:A 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 It was the first day of our two-week family vacation to Europe.A year ago when my mom’s 50th birthday was coming,she said to us,“What about travelling in Europe?” She wasn’t interested in parties,new cars or celebrations.She wanted to travel. Of course,my brother Michael and I were excited when she put forward the idea.Michael,23,was finishing up an engineering degree.And I had already borrowed a lot of money for my college education.We weren’t going to be able to have a trip like this on our own for quite some time.Obviously,we thought this was the best idea our mother had ever had. But we received phone calls and e-mails from my mother every day as the date of travelling was near.“Don’t forget to make copies of your passports.” “Make sure to call the bank.” “And seriously,Cara,pack sweaters.You’re going to be cold.” It had been seven years after I left home.And except during the holidays,my brother and I hadn’t spent much time together with our family for a long time. 17.How long was the family vacation? A.Two weeks. B.One week. C.Four days. 答案:A 18.What did the speaker’s mother like? A.Parties. B.New cars. C.Travelling. 答案:C 19.What was Michael’s job at that time? A.An engineer. B.A teacher. C.A student. 答案:C 20.What did the mother ask Cara to pack? A.Umbrellas. B.Sweaters. C.Food. 答案:B 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A (语言能力 思维品质) To most of us,school means classes,teachers,schedules,grades and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts,school is very different. Firstly,there are no lessons.All the children,aged between 4 and 19,do whatever they want.There are no teachers,only “staff members”.The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn,because children want to learn anyway.“You do not need to say to the four-year-olds,‘Go to explore your environment.’You can’t stop them!”says Daniel Greenberg,a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day,they will lose all tastes for learning.” At Sudbury Valley School,you will permit children to talk,read,paint,cook,work on computers,study French,play the piano,climb trees,or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing! The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week,there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even the four-year-olds.They decide the school rules,how to spend the school budget,and even which staff they want and do not want anymore. When the school first opened in 1968,people said it would never work.But today,the school has 200 students,and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist. 21.What is the main topic of the article? A.An Unusual School. B.Children’s Hobbies. C.A School without Rules. D.Education in the US. 答案:A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知。 22.What does Daniel Greenberg say about the children? A.They love learning. B.They are very naughty. C.They want to be outside all the time. D.They are too young to learn anything. 答案:A 解析:推理判断题。结合第二段中的“You do not need to say... You can’t stop them!”可知为A项。 23.Who has the most power in the school meetings? A.The older children have more power than the younger children. B.A child has more power than an adult. C.The younger children have more power than the older children. D.Everybody has equal power. 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。从第四段中第二句“...a school meeting where both...each—even the four-year-olds”可知。 24.What happens to the children after they leave this school? A.They do the same things as children from other schools. B.They have problems getting into college or getting a job. C.They usually do very good jobs. D.They are not successful. 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。从第五段“Even the two boys who...have successful careers today”可知。 B 导学号91364004 (语言能力 思维品质) When people discuss education,they insist that preparation for examinations is not the main purpose.They are right in theory,but in practice,we all realize how important examinations are.What do you know about the examinations taken at English secondary schools?Here are a few facts about some of them. Pupils who remain at school until they are sixteen normally take what is called the General Certificate(合格证) of Education at Ordinary Level.The examination is a subject examination.This means you can take a number of subjects.Some pupils take as many as ten.The more subjects,the better chance a pupil has of getting a job on leaving school.For short,this examination is called GCE“O”Level.This certificate in five or six subjects is,if you like,the required starting point for some types of work and also for many types of professional training. Pupils who remain at school until they are eighteen generally take the General Certificate of Education at Advanced Level,popularly known as GCE“A”Level.This examination is usually taken in two,three or four specialized subjects.And because it is for the specialist,you have to study each subject intensively.A pupil who has passed two or three “A” levels can apply for admission to a university. These two examinations are written ones.Many English children take one or the other or both.Not all of them pass. 25.The passage tells us something about . A.English teaching B.examinations in English secondary school C.the life in England D.school education in England 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。从第一段最后两句“What do you know about the examinations taken at English secondary school?Here are...”可知。 26.Pupils in England mustn’t leave school . A.until they pass GCE“O” Level exams B.until they pass GCE“A” Level exams C.until they are sixteen D.before they get a job 答案:A 解析:细节理解题。从第二段首句“Pupils who remain...until...take what is called the General Certificate(合格证) of...”可知。 27.Usually pupils take GCE“A”Level exams . A.to make money B.to go to college C.when they finish middle school education D.when they reach the age of eighteen or nineteen 答案:B 解析:推理判断题。从第三段中“A pupil who has passed two or three ‘A’levels can apply for admission to a university.”可知。 28.In GCE“O”Level exams pupils . A.must take ten subjects B.must take more than ten subjects C.must take five or six basic subjects at least D.must take five or six basic subjects at most 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“For short,this examination is called GCE ‘O’Level.This certificate in five or six subjects is,if you like,the required starting point for...”可知。 C (语言能力 思维品质) Two students started quarrelling at school.One student shouted dirty words at the other,and a fight began.What can be done to stop fights like this at school?In some schools,the disputants sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者).Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems. Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way.Here are some of the ways they use: (1)Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other.Begin with “I feel...”instead of “You always...” (2)Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.Don’t stop the other person’s words. (3)Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks. (4)Try to see the other person’s side of the problem. (5)Never put anyone down.Saying things like “You are foolish.”makes the talk difficult. (6)Try to find a result that makes both people happy. Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner.They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong.Instead,they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result. 29.The underlined word“disputants”refers to the students . A.who make peace B.who give in C.who are lazy D.who quarrel 答案:D 解析:词义猜测题。根据首段中“Two students started quarrelling....One student shouted...and a fight began...”可判断D项正确。 30.When there is a fight at school . A.the peer mediators decide who the winner is B.the peer mediators and the disputants talk together C.the students who quarrel decide who the winner is D.the two students sit down and listen to the peer mediators 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,A、C两项不正确;根据第二段中“Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way.”可知B项正确。 31.Which of the following ways is not used by peer mediators in finding a “win-win” result? A.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. B.Try to see the other person’s side of the problem. C.Never say things like“You are foolish”. D.Never keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks. 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。根据文章中列举方式可知选D项。 32.Peer mediators’ work is . A.to give lessons to disputants B.to find out who starts a quarrel C.to give students some special training D.to help find a way to make both sides happy 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。从最后一段的最后一句中“they help the two students to find their own‘win-win’result.”可知。 D (语言能力 思维品质) How to Become a Better Student Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here’s how. Plan your time carefully When planning your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making the list,you should make a schedule of your time.First arrange your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study at Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this place,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios or TV!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.Listening in class means less work later.Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly When you get home from schools,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material.This will help you understand the next class.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards the tests The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you to remember your new knowledge.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don’t be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. 33.According to the text,a schedule may NOT include . A.a list of things you have to do B.what you have to do C.enough time for entertainment D.something will happen unexpectedly 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。schedule是谈时间安排问题,用排除法,只有D项没提到。 34.A good place for study should be a place where . A.everything needed is available B.a writing desk is in the corner of a room only C.nothing is there except your study materials D.it is comfortable to stay 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中提到学习的地方“may be a desk...,free of everything but study materials.”可知。 35.The underlined sentence suggests . A.tests are the most necessary part in your study B.take a test as a friend in need in your study C.the world will come to an end unless you pass all the tests D.never let tests trouble you too much in your study 答案:D 解析:推理判断题。划线句是本段中心句,告诉学生考得不好不要过度担忧。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 导学号91364005 (语言能力) Habits of Highly Successful Students Never Over Study When you spend too much time studying you will quickly lose focus and the time spent in studying will become “junk time”.You think you’re studying but you’re just sitting there re-reading the same sentence about 100 times and you’re not getting anywhere.Instead,take regular breaks.36. Besides,it will give your mind some time to take in what you have been doing. 37. Top students don’t just randomly(随意地) sit down and complete work.They actually plan what they are going to do.They actually plan the time and they set goals.If you want to be successful,do as successful people do.Set a plan and,set a goal and stick to it.This will create a routine and a routine is the first step towards developing a habit.38. Front Up To The Toughest Work First Many of us like to do the easy things first to build our confidence.That’s fair enough.The only challenge with this approach is that you use up your primary energy at the start of any study period and so if you are dealing with the easy parts with your primary energy your batteries will be low when it comes to deal with the hard part.So what happens then?39. We all do it.We really shouldn’t,though.So develop the habit of giving your primary energy to the hard tasks and completing the easy stuff last. 40. Do we really have to explain this?Just turn them off for an hour.We promise the world will still be there when you log back in!Don’t text your friends;don’t chat while doing memory activities;don’t make phone calls;just focus on what you’re doing.Even if you focus on work for 15 minutes followed by 5 minutes of chatting,it’s better than 30 minutes of work while also chatting!You get that right? A.Taking breaks can make you get everywhere. B.You get tired and impatient and just give up. C.Positive habits decide future success. D.Plan Your Study E.Taking breaks will make you energetic again and refresh your mind. F.Get Off Social Networking Sites And Turn Off The Phone G.Achieve Your Goal 答案:36.E 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.F 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 导学号91364006 (语言能力) The first day at school has left a deep 41 on me.I’ll never forget it. As soon as I rushed into the classroom,the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in,but she was 42 ,no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to 43 me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a 44 “Lily,Lily” from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn’t realize I was bare feet 45 then.I wanted to 46 them,but I dared not do that.I shook my hand, 47 “Don’t wait here any longer.Leave quickly.”As I did so,I still 48 my eyes on my teacher.I really didn’t want her to take 49 of me,but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me,she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned 50 and my heart 51 faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my 52 hands couldn’t get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I 53 from my seat quickly.“Can you 54 the numbers from one to one hundred?”the teacher asked.I nodded. 55 her surprise,I did very well.Finally she said,“Be 56 ,please.Study hard.”I looked 57 her to find a smile on her face.I felt 58 at last. The first day at school has stayed in my 59 as something embarrassing(令人尴尬的)but 60 . 41.A.memory B.impression C.imagination D.feeling 答案:B 解析:leave a deep impression on...“给……留下很深的印象”。 42.A.modern B.humorous C.gentle D.serious 答案:D 解析:从老师脸上的表情以及下文她所说的话来推测,老师非常“严肃”。 43.A.trouble B.question C.interrupt D.excuse 答案:C 解析:考查上下文的逻辑关系。老师讲课时,不能随意“打断”。 44.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.word 答案:A 解析:voice“说话声”;sound“响声”;noise“噪声”。 45.A.before B.after C.just D.until 答案:D 解析:not...until...“直到……才……”。 46.A.get B.throw C.accept D.wear 答案:A 解析:get在此处意为“取”,其他几个选项均不符合故事情节。 47.A.saying B.meaning C.crying D.shouting 答案:B 解析:老师正在上课,Lily不可能在课堂上说话或大声叫嚷。mean“意思是”。 48.A.fixed B.laid C.opened D.shut 答案:A 解析:fix one’s eyes on...“盯着……”。 49.A.care B.interest C.attention D.notice 答案:D 解析:take notice of “(有意)注意,留意,理会”;take care of “关心,照顾”。 50.A.pale B.white C.red D.black 答案:C 解析:Lily不想让老师发现自己,但事与愿违,Lily觉得很不好意思,脸“红”了。 51.A.beat B.jumped C.struck D.felt 答案:A 解析:指心脏“跳动”应用beat。 52.A.small B.dirty C.shaking D.own 答案:C 解析:根据I was so nervous判断Lily非常紧张,shaking和此意相呼应。 53.A.rose B.raised C.ran D.jumped 答案:A 解析:rise是不及物动词,意为“站起来”,符合题意;raise是及物动词,后面需跟宾语;run和jump与题意不符。 54.A.add B.count C.recognize D.write 答案:B 解析:count“数数”。 55.A.With B.For C.To D.In 答案:C 解析:to one’s surprise“使某人吃惊的是”。 56.A.careful B.sitting C.quiet D.seated 答案:D 解析:be seated是系表结构,表示“坐下”。表示“坐下”还可以说sit down或seat oneself。 57.A.up at B.over C.around D.through 答案:A 解析:Lily“抬头”看老师,才发现老师脸上带着微笑。 58.A.sorry B.relaxed C.disappointed D.puzzled 答案:B 解析:看到老师微笑着,“我”感到“放松”了。 59.A.body B.classroom C.memory D.seat 答案:C 解析:在“我”的“记忆”中。 60.A.strange B.sweet C.bad D.terrible 答案:B 解析:but表示转折,故前后两个词应该意义相反,所以B项正确。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (语言能力 学习能力) Sophia likes English very much.She spends a lot of time 61 (read) it every day.She usually 62 (go) to the school library and reads English newspapers.After school,she goes to the city library behind 63 (she) school.She needs to use the computer there to surf 64 Internet because she does not have a computer at home.She tries hard to chat 65 her American e-friends in English. In fact,Sophia wasn’t 66 (interest) in English at first.At that time,studying English was very 67 (difficulty) for her.She did not know the good ways of learning English.But one day,her new English teacher told her the 68 (important) of English and taught her how to learn English well.From then on,she started to try to listen to English songs,read English newspapers, 69 write down good English sentences in the notebooks.Now,she loves English very much.She hopes to become an English teacher some day and help more 70 (student) learn English well. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 答案:61.reading 62.goes 63.her 64.the 65.with 66.interested 67.difficult 68.importance 69.and 70.students 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 导学号91364007 (语言能力) Our class hold a class meeting to discuss whether it is good or not for middle school student to surf the Internet.As the development of society,computers that are used widely nowadays.Surfing the Internet is only a good way we can get more informations but it is convenient to communicate with others.Therefore,not all the students agree to this opinion.They think it is harmful to spend much time play computer games.It is really the waste of time and money,that has a bad effect on us.In my opinion,we should limit our time of surfing the Internet like a middle school student. 答案: Our class hold a class meeting to discuss whether it is good or not for middle school 查看更多