【英语】2019届二轮复习书面表达专题书面表达中复杂高级句式汇总（4页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习书面表达专题书面表达中复杂高级句式汇总（4页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习书面表达专题书面表达中复杂高级句式汇总 ‎1)主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)‎ 例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。‎ ‎2)There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)‎ 例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. ‎ 不需你拿来更多的食物了。‎ ‎3)By +doing…，主语+can …. (借着……，……能够……)‎ 例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. ‎ 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。‎ ‎4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)‎ 例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. ‎ 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。‎ ‎5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。‎ 例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.‎ 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。‎ ‎6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)‎ 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?‎ ‎7)For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来，……一直……)‎ 例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. ‎ 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。‎ ‎8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)‎ 例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。‎ ‎9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)‎ 例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.‎ 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。‎ ‎10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……)‎ 例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.‎ 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。‎ 注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。‎ 例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.‎ 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。‎ ‎11)主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)‎ ‎ 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。‎ ‎12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)‎ 例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.‎ 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。‎ ‎13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)‎ 例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!‎ ‎14)主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害)‎ 例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。‎ Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。‎ ‎15)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)‎ 例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。‎ ‎16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……)‎ 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.‎ 这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。‎ ‎17) Upon/On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ‎ 例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。‎ 注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型。‎ 例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….‎ 他一听到这个出乎意料的消息，就如此惊讶以至于......‎ Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。‎ No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。‎ ‎18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……)‎ 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. ‎ 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。‎ 注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。‎ 例如：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. ‎ 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。‎ ‎19) only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 ‎ 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. ‎ 直到那时，重建工作才开始。‎ ‎20) be worth doing (值得做)‎ 例如：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。‎ ‎21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)‎ 例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.‎ 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。‎ ‎22)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)‎ 例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. ‎ 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。‎ 注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思。‎ 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. ‎ 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。‎ Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。‎ ‎23)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)‎ 例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。‎ ‎24)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)‎ 例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.‎ 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。‎ 注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。‎ 例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.‎ 众所周知，知识就是力量。‎ ‎25)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……)‎ 例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。‎ ‎26)(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)‎ 例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。‎ ‎27)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)‎ 例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.‎ 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。‎ ‎28)形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)‎ 例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。‎ ‎29)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)‎ 例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。‎ ‎30)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)‎ 例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。‎ 注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….‎ 例如：It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。‎ ‎31)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) ‎ 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。‎ ‎32)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……)‎ 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.‎ 到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。‎ It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. ‎ 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。‎ ‎33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)‎ 例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. ‎ 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。‎ ‎34)Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式 例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.‎ 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。‎ ‎35)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)‎ 例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。‎ ‎36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ‎ 例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved.‎ ‎ 直到最近这个问题才被解决。‎ ‎37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ‎ 例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.‎ 只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。‎ ‎38) No matter + wh-从句，…,‎ 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。‎ 注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句 例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.‎ 无论他让你做什么，都请拒绝他。‎ ‎39)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) ‎ 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。‎ ‎40)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)‎ 例如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。‎