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2020年高考英语译林版一轮复习经典句型点拨试题:Module2Unit2Wishyouwerehere单元提升
Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here 课文与语法填空 根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Toby will spend a few weeks 1 (travel)before Colin,his older brother,goes to university. They will go to Africa first. They’ll be flying to Morocco,in northern Africa,on 15th July. They are going to travel on camels 2 the Sahara Desert. They’ll be travelling with local guides,camping in the tents 3 sleeping on the ground. After the trip by camel,they will go to travel down 4 River Nile. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water gets rough and white-water rafting is very 5 (danger). After white-water rafting,they will go to see wild animals in Kenya. They will live in villages,and eat and drink 6 the local people do,including cow’s blood!During the day,they will walk across the land,following the footprints of big animals such as elephants,lions and giraffes. In order to take some good photos,they will try 7 (get)as close as possible to the animals. We needn’t worry about them, 8 the guides will bring guns to scare the animals away. After that,they 9 (move)on to Tanzania. Four weeks later, they are going to the Himalayas. Toby will send Aihua postcards from all the 10 (difference)places they visit. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案 1.travelling spend some time(in)doing sth.“花时间做某事”。 2.through 考查介词的用法。through表示“贯穿”。 3.and 考查并列连词。camping,sleeping和travelling是并列关系。 4.the 考查定冠词的用法。特指“尼罗河”。 5.dangerous 考查词性转换。由上下文得知要用形容词作表语。 6.whatever 考查宾语从句。由上下文得知是吃喝“任何”当地人吃喝的东西。 7.to get 考查try to do sth.的用法。意为“努力去做某事”。 8.because/for 考查连词的用法。根据上下文得知是前果后因。 9.will be moving 考查时态。将来进行时表示将来某段时间将“一直在做某事”。 10.different 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词应该使用形容词。 课文与短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。 Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in a south-west of China?If your answer is “yes”, consider a trip to Shangri-la!Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet Highway until you reach Zhongdian(Shangri-la), that is 659 kilometres far away from Kunming. There are regularly flights between the two cities. The word “Shangri-la” first appeared in a classic novel writing by James Hilton. In this perfect world lived people who discovered how to stay young forever. Three mountains that are covered with snow, tower over the land, their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word. Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the lakes, making it shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. In this peaceful land, people live in harmony in nature. 答案 Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in south-west of China?If your answer is “yes”, consider a trip to Shangri-la!Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet Highway until you reach Zhongdian(Shangri-la), is 659 kilometres far away from Kunming. There are flights between the two cities. The word “Shangri-la” first appeared in a classic novel by James Hilton. In this perfect world lived people who discovered how to stay young forever. Three mountains that are covered with snow, tower over the land, snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for . Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the lakes, making shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. In this peaceful land, people live in harmony nature. 1.第二个a→the 考查冠词。方位名词前面要用定冠词。 2.that→which 考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句的引导词用which不用that,指代前面的先行词Zhongdian(Shangri-la)。 3.去掉far 考查习惯搭配。表示“离某地多远”用“距离+away from+地点”,不需要用far。 4.regularly→regular 考查形容词。此处修饰后面的flights,表示“规律的航班”。 5.writing→written 考查非谓语动词。动词的过去分词作后置定语,write与逻辑主语novel是被动关系,故用过去分词。 6.discovered前面加had 考查时态。discover的动作发生在lived之前。 7.their→whose 考查定语从句的用法。关系代词在从句中作定语,故用whose引导从句。 8.word→words 考查名词的数。word是可数名词,要用复数。 9.it→them 考查代词。them指代前文的the lakes,所以应用them。 10.第三个in→with 考查介词。live in harmony with nature “与大自然和谐相处”。 话题知识与写作 用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。 1.珍妮是一个著名的小说家,上周出版了一部新的小说。(publish) 2.它描绘了一次不同寻常的冒险经历。(describe; extraordinary adventure) 3.主人公骑骆驼来到一个废弃的城堡。(deserted) 4.在城堡里他遇到了一位美人。(beauty) 5.他们相爱了并一起出发去探索神秘的沙漠。(explore; desert) 【联句成篇】 把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。 答案 1.Jenny,a famous novelist,published a new novel last week. 2.It describes an extraordinary adventure. 3.The hero rode a camel to a deserted castle. 4.In this castle, he met a beauty. 5.They fell in love with each other and they set off to explore the mysterious desert together. 【参考范文】 Jenny,a famous novelist,published a new novel last week,which describes an extraordinary adventure.The hero rode a camel to a deserted castle,where he met a beauty.They fell in love with each other and they set off to explore the mysterious desert together. 单元词汇拓展速记 单词积累 1.“-ward(s)”后缀高频词 ①toward(s) 向,朝 ②forward(s) 向前 ③backward(s) 向后 ④upward(s) 向上 ⑤inward(s) 向内 ⑥outward(s) 向外 ⑦afterward(s) 后来,然后 2.相似词小结 ①dessert甜点→desert舍弃 ②adapt适合→adopt收养 ③borrow借→sorrow悲痛 ④wander漫步→wonder想知道 ⑤fellow家伙→follow跟随 ⑥pillow枕头→willow垂柳 3.表示“出版,发行”的单词 ①publish 出版 ②release 发行,推出 ③issue 发行,发布 4.“说”法不同 ①swear 发誓②claim 声称,要求 ③murmur 低语,小声说 ④whisper 小声说,耳语 ⑤declare 宣布,声明 ⑥inform 通知,告诉 ⑦announce 宣布,宣称 5.词性转化常见词 ①tower n.塔→v.高耸,超越 ②house n.房屋→v.给房子住 ③book n.书→v.预订 ④seat n.座位→v.给安排座位 ⑤mark n.记号→v.做标记 ⑥head n.头→v.前往,去 ⑦desert n.沙漠→v.抛弃,舍弃 6.“旅游(行业)”相关名词 ①tourism 旅游业 ②tourist 游客 ③journey 长途旅行 ④travel 旅行 ⑤trip 短途旅行 ⑥tour 观光旅行⑦voyage (乘船)航行,航海 短语积累 1.“忙于/专心于”含“in”短语小结 ①be lost in... ②be buried in... ③be absorbed in... ④be engaged in... ⑤be occupied in... 2.“in+n.”短语荟萃 ①in case 以防万一 ②in danger 处于危险中 ③in short/brief 总而言之 ④in vain 枉费心机;徒劳无益 ⑤in particular 尤其,特别 3.“in+n.+with”短语聚焦 ①in conflict with 与……冲突 ②in company with 与……一起 ③in common with 与……有共同之处 ④in connection with 与……有联系 ⑤in cooperation with 与……合作 ⑥in harmony with 与……和睦相处查看更多