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2019-2020学年宁夏石嘴山三中高一(上)期中英语试卷
2019-2020学年宁夏石嘴山三中高一(上)期中英语试卷 第二部分 英语知识应用 (共两节)第一节 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1. I know this is not quite the right word,but I can't be_____ to think of a better one.( ) A.bothered B.disturbed C.worried D.troubled 2. It was the first time in my life that I________the Great Wall. You can't imagine how excited I felt!( ) A.visited B.had visited C.have visited D.visit 3. The hotel wanted to charge ﹩150 for the room service, but we couldn't _______ to live in such an expensive hotel.( ) A.afford B.pay C.pay for D.charge 4. Twofifths of the highway________so far.( ) A.was completed B.has been completed C.has completed D.have been completed 5. What time is it now?My watch is________.( ) A.out of place B.out of shape C.out of order D.out of step 6. ﹣Simon is watching TV. ﹣He's watching TV?He's ________to be cleaning his room.( ) A.believed B.regarded C.considered D.supposed 7. Shopping online will really _______when people make sure that it is safe.( ) A.take off B.take up C.set up D.set off 8. It____ ten years ______ I graduated from university.( ) A.is; before B.has been; since C.will be; before D.was; since 9. His speech was so ______that we were deeply ______ at it.( ) A.impressive, impressed B.impressed, impressing C.impressive, impressing D.impressed, impressed 10. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.( ) A.A lot B.A number C.Lots D.The number 11. The hospital has a new system to help ______ the best service _______ the patients.( ) A.provide; to B.provide; / C.supply; / D.provide; for 12. I got to love Hangzhou ________ I went there in 2011 and that was the first time that I ________ Longjing Tea.( ) A.for the first time; had tasted B.the first time; had tasted C.for the first time; tasted D.the first time; have tasted 13. Quite a few tall buildings _______in the last two years.( ) A.were put up B.have been put up C.put up D.had put up 14. When and where we shall build a larger home for the aged ______ to be discussed by the local government.( ) A.remain B.remains C.are remaining D.is remained 15. He borrowed ﹩100 from his boss and was given ten months to ______ the debt.( ) A.bring back B.give back C.pay off D.pay for 第二节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. My first job was at a local restaurant, where I worked for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow(同行)(1)_______ Helen was in her 30s and had extraordinary self﹣confidence, something I was really(2)_______. I looked up to Helen (3)_______she was doing what she loved(4)_______people better. She always made everyone, customers and co﹣workers, (5)_______and feel good. Being a waitress changed my life. One of my(6)_______customers was Fred Hasbrook. He always ate an omelet(炒蛋), and when I saw him(7)_______, I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down. Thanks to the newfound confidence I (8)_______from Helen, I dreamed of having my own(9)_______. But when I called my parents to ask for a loan(贷款), they said, "We just don't have the money." 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 The next day, Fred saw me and asked, "What's (10)_______? You're not smiling today." I (11)_______my dream with him and said, "Fred, I know I can do more if somebody(12)_______just have faith in me." Before long he handed me checks(13)_______﹩50, 000﹣along with a note that I have to this day. It reads, "The only collateral(抵押品)on this loan is my trust in your(14)_______as a person. Good people with a dream should have (15)_______to make that dream come true." I took the checks (支票)to Merrill Lynch, where the money was provided for me. I (16)_______working at the restaurant, making(17)_______for the restaurant I would open. My plans didn't work well, though, and I lost the (18)_______. Later I decided to apply for a job at Merill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was (19)_______and ended up becoming a pretty good agent(代理人). (20)_______ I paid back Fred the﹩ 50, 000, plus 14﹣percent annual interest(利息). Five years later, I was able to open my own firm. (1) A.waitress B.friend C.citizen D.customer (2) A.earning B.losing C.sharing D.lacking (3) A.though B.while C.because D.unless (4) A.respecting B.helping C.serving D.praising (5) A.eat B.work C.smile D.speak (6) A.favorite B.regular C.respected D.fresh (7) A.greeting B.eating C.smiling D.coming (8) A.picked up B.found out C.got back D.took away (9) A.work B.restaurant C.house D.money (10) A.that B.ahead C.there D.up (11) A.discussed B.exchanged C.shared D.explained (12) A.would B.should C.might D.must (13) A.totaling B.counting C.adding D.valuing (14) A.honesty B.ability C.responsibility D.identity (15) A.confidence B.patience C.choice D.chance (16) A.practiced B.loved C.continued D.enjoyed (17) A.plans B.tables C.decisions D.suggestions (18) A.honesty B.faith C.money D.friend (19) A.rejected B.hired C.encouraged D.determined (20) 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 A.Excitedly B.Fortunately C.Personally D.Finally 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节 (满分30分)阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项. Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free! Roubaix, France If you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just﹩1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years. Buffalo. USA Buffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for ﹩1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration(装修. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money. Liverpool, Great Britain In Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just ﹩1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property (不动产). Candela, Italy If you still have any doubts about spending SI on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent (永久的)citizen and have an income of ﹩7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get ﹩800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person. For more information of other cities, please Click Here. (1)Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1﹩?________ A.To make the city attractive at no cost. B.To improve the lives of poor people. C.To attract people to the industrial areas.. D.To solve the problems of employment. (2)What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool?________ A.You should live in the house for 3 years. B.You need to be an unemployed citizen. C.You have to repair and decorate the house.. D.You must make the first house purchase. (3)Where does this passage come from?________ A.a magazine. B.a textbook. C.an announcement. D.the Internet. Once a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works. She was trying to explain the principle of income tax(所得税). "You see, " she began speaking slowly and carefully, "each person who works must pay part of his or her salary to the government. If you make a high salary, your taxes are high. If you don't make much money, your taxes are low." "Does it make sense? " she asked. "Does everyone understand the meaning of income tax? " The students nodded. "Are there any questions? " she asked. The students shook their heads. "Very good!" she said. "Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short composition on the subject of income tax." Little Joe was a slow learner. He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but at least this time he seemed to understand the task. He took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition: Once I had a dog. His name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax. (1)The teacher was trying to explain________ one day. A. the principle of income tax B. how the government works C. how much tax one should pay for his income. D. everyone should pay income tax (2)After the teacher's explanation,________. A. many of the students were still puzzled B. all the students shook their heads C. not all the students understood the meaning of income tax. D. a few students disagreed with their teacher (3)The students were asked________. A. to answer some questions on income tax B. to say something about income tax C. to explain the principle of income tax. D. to write a composition on income tax (4)What made Little Joe write that kind of composition?________ A. The teacher. 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 B. His poor understanding of the teaching. C. His spelling and grammar ability. D. His classmates' nodding heads. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的); be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. ________ tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike (相同的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends you must practice honesty, generosty and understanding. (1)Some friendships don't last long because________. A. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others B. there are too many people who want to make friends C. they don't know friendship is something serious. D. some people receive friendship but don't give friendship back (2)According to the passage, honesty is________. A. the base of friendship B. something countable C. more important than anything else. D. as important as money (3)In the third paragraph, the underlined word 'they' refers to (指)________. A. generosity and sharing B. generosity and friendship C. your clothes. D. your ideas and feelings (4)The best title of this passage is________. A. Honesty Is the Best Policy B. How to Be a Friend C. Three Important Points in Life. D. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeed Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word "green" means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns (角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job. Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb (大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy (嫉妒). The green-eyed monster (怪物)is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello". It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants. For example, a young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if you get a pay rise and he does not. In most places in the world, a green light means to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means agree to continue with a project. (1)A greenhorn now refers to ________. A.a new soldier B.a person who is new in a job C.a cow without horns D.a young horse (2)A person with a green thumb is a person ________. A.whose thumbs are of green color B.who is good at growing plants C.who is younger than his neighbors D.whose garden is greener than others' (3)A man may meet the green-eyed monster if ________. A.he reads a sad play B.he sees a dangerous animal C.he can't get something D.his friend gets a prize that he wants 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 (4)The main idea of the passage is ________. A.a green thumb B.a greenhorn C.the word "green" and its story D.the Green Revolution 第二节 (满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. A good night's sleep is one of the best things for your health. The following steps might help you enjoy a good sleep. Create a nightly routine(惯例). (1)_______It could be as simple as washing your face or brushing your teeth. As you begin to move into your "nightly routine", your mind will know that it's time to sleep. Learn your body clock. Some experts believe sleepiness comes in cycles(周期性地). If you know the cycles in your body clock, you can use them to your advantage.(2)_______ If not, it might be a long time before you're ready for sleep again.(3)_______ Put your clock under your bed or on the bottom shelf of your bedside cabinet(床头柜), where its light won't disturb(干扰)you. That way ,if you wake up in the middle of the night, or have problems in sleeping, you won't worry about how late it is and how much sleep you're missing. Paint your bedroom a relaxing color First, take any unnecessary things away from your bedroom﹣﹣﹣ they stand in the way of a good night's sleep. (4)_______It's a reminder of sleep. Choose the right pillow One study found that neck pillows can actually improve the quality of your sleep as well as reduce neck pain. (5)_______It should provide neck support and be washable. A. Hide your clock. B. Change your habit C. You probably can't fall asleep very easily D. When sleepiness comes, get to bed in time. E. Then paint your room a relaxing color, like green. F. The best neck pillow should be soft and not too high. G. This is something you do every night before going to bed. 第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据语境或提示写出相应的词来完成下列句子. Yesterday, Tom________ (disappointment)me by being late again. Do you wake up every morning feeling________(energy) and ready to start a new day? She________ (承认) that she was too strict with her child. Thousands of people attended the opening________(仪式) of the sports meeting. The________ (interview) is a manager of that company. Please,write down your name,age and________ (职业). Give the names of two people who can be________ (contact) at any time. The thief ran away quickly when he found a policeman was a________ (接近). Venice is a________(迷人的) city between sea and sky. She has learned to________(平衡) working efficiency with good human relationships. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习,想让你给他一些学习建议.请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1.与老师交流,征求老师意见; 2.上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记; 3.课后积极完成作业,巩固知识. 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. Dear Jim, ________ ________ ________ ________ Yours, Li Hua. 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 参考答案与试题解析 2019-2020学年宁夏石嘴山三中高一(上)期中英语试卷 第二部分 英语知识应用 (共两节)第一节 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 2. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动根时仅 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 3. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 4. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动正共态 被较洗态 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 5. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 介词射长搭配 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 6. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 7. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动使短原 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 8. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句子正向知识 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 9. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 过于姆词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 10. 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 数词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 11. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动使短原 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 12. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 状于凸句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 13. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动正共态 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 14. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 主使一钡 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 15. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动使短原 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 日常使原类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节 (满分30分)阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 应水射阅读 广告常告够阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 故明类念读 记较虑阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 社会明化政阅读 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 高一下 主水较意 说使文以读 细射理子 社会明化政阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节 (满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 说明根废选五 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据语境或提示写出相应的词来完成下列句子. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 词射运纳题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 提纲类 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页查看更多