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金版新学案2014高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业8 Module 2 No Drugs 外研版必修2
课时作业(八) 必修2 Module 2 No Drugs Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2012·浙江调研)—I’ve got something weighing on my mind at the moment.Could you give me some advice? —________.Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can. A.Never mind B.No way C.No problem D.Forget it 2.(2012·山东潍坊、东营、淄博、滨州四市联考)He said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the final exam,but the look on his face________himself________. A.gave;up B.gave;off C.gave;out D.gave;away 3.Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving. A.against B.from C.in D.to 4.(2013·金华十校联考)The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world. A.importance B.effects C.protection D.impression 5.(2013·东北三校第一次联考)Go to bed right away.Forget you need to get up as early as you can________the early train? A.catch B.catching C.caught D.to catch 6.(2013·西安模拟)We were in________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. A.a rush so anxious B.a such anxious rush C.so an anxious rush D.such an anxious rush 7.We always pay attention to the weather because it ________us so directly what we wear,what we do and even how we feel. A.benefits B.affects C.concludes D.attracts 8.—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets. —Yes.But I’m sure something will be done to________air pollution. A.reduce B.remove C.collect D.warn 9.Young drivers are always careless and far more________to have accidents than older drivers. A.possible B.probable C.likely D.unlikely 10.(2011·潍坊模拟)The matter________your study surely requires________carefully. A.related to;dealing with B.relating to;dealt with C.related to;being dealt with D.relating to;having dealt with 11.The conference was a successful one,as none of the people present________the proposal. A.agreed with B.agreed on C.disagreed to D.disagreed on 12.—I thought it must have been William that took the dictionary by mistake. —So did I,but he________taking it. A.refused B.denied C.admitted D.recognised 13.—Will you go out with me to see the new car exhibition? —________.I’m planning to buy one. A.I couldn’t agree more B.I’m afraid not C.I believe not D.I don’t think so 14.Faced with trouble or difficulty,a person takes ________help that is available. A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however 15.When he returned from his vacation,he found his apartment________and a lot of things________. A.breaking into;stealing B.broken into;stolen C.breaking in;stolen D.broken in;stealing Ⅱ.阅读理解 A (2013·东北三校第一次联考) When Taylor Swift first came to the attention of the public,she was a 17yearold newcomer who loved singing to her guitar.She seemed far more enthusiastic than skillful. Four years later,Swift became a multiaward winner.This month,she was crowned “Woman of the Year” by Billboard magazine,the youngest singersongwriter ever to receive the honor.“Aged only 21,Taylor has already made a maior impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for hopeful artists and young women everywhere,” said Bill Werde,Billboard’s director. Werde’s_words_do_not_come_from_nowhere. Unlike many pop singers,especially those who do not write their own material,Swift has the power of turning her ideas into lyrics that will set people thinking.“Hidden beneath Taylor Swift’s notagirl,notyetawoman sweetness is a very skillful songwriting technique,” wrote Leah Greenblatt in an American magazine. Songwriting,as Swift explains,is to cope with issues.“I tend to write about things that really impact me most.” There certainly seems to be something true and honest running through every one of the 14 songs on her album,Speak Now,about “the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18,19 and 20.” “For the audience too young to have experienced real passion or heartbreak,Swift’s songs are like a potential road map,promising things will work out OK,” commented Dorian ynskey in a British newspaper. Now Swift is getting ready to go further and has so far written about 10 songs for her 2012 album,which is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.“They’re sad,if I’m being honest.”“They’re about my heartbreaks and my moving on.But more importantly,they are about achieving contentment.You’re not always going to be perfectly happy as you grow up.” 1.What does the writer mean by saying “Werde’s words do not come from nowhere”? A.Swift stands out as a singer and songwriter. B.Only Swift writes her own songs. C.Swift begins to take interest in singing. D.Swift decides to deal with problems in her new album. 2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Swift has the ability to write songs with deeper meanings. B.Swift is both enthusiastic and skillful now. C.Swift became a multiaward winner when she began to sing on the stage. D.Swift’s album Speak Now has 14 songs. 3.Taylor Swift’s 2012 album mainly records________. A.dream and reality B.heartbreak and despair C.pain and growth D.problems and society 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Swift comes to people’s attention B.Swift rises to fame C.Swift wins many awards D.Swift experiences real passion B (2013·西安市第一次质量检测) More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children,a new survey showed last Tuesday. The survey,published by the Bank of America,studied the rich with $3 million or more in assets.It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have welldeveloped plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”. The majority of the 457 people surveyed are selfmade,firstgeneration rich.Fiftytwo percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are,and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth.One in three parents said they had never thought to do it. They are worried that their children would become lazy,spend money freely,make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers. Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance (遗产) they plan to leave them. “There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation,” said Sallie Krawcheck,president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America.“Our research,however,uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.” The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates,who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife,the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation (基金会),and not to his children. “We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact,” he said. Of his plans for his children,Gates said:“I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage...they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.” 5.We can learn from the passage that________. A.rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance B.rich parents don’t equal rich kids,at least in the US C.American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth D.poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 6.According to the survey,most rich Americans________. A.think they owe their children nothing B.think it best to give their money back to society C.doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth D.are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth 7.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to________. A.responsible children B.Bill Gates and his wife C.firstgeneration rich D.rich parents 8.From the last paragraph,we can see that Bill Gates wants to show________. A.the trend of leaving no inheritance to children B.the positive impact of charity on society C.the way of giving back to society D.the importance of independence for children 详解答案 课时作业(八) Ⅰ.单项填空 1.解析: 说话人想征求对方的建议,根据答语下一句的内容可知对方认为“没问题”,故选C表示“(乐于相助)没问题”。Never mind.没关系;No way.没门儿;Forget it.别提了。 答案: C 2.解析: 考查动词短语辨析。语意:他说他对期末考试的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情出卖了他。give away使露马脚,暴露,符合语意。give up放弃;give off发出(气味、光、热、声音等);give out分发;耗尽。 答案: D 3.解析: ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。句意为:因为一次由酒后驾驶所造成的严重事故,Anny被禁止开车两年。 答案: B 4.解析: 考查名词辨析。effects 意思是“影响”,即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。importance 意思是“重要性”;protection 意思是“保护”;impression意思是“印象”。 答案: B 5.解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:立刻去睡觉,你忘了明天需要尽可能早起去赶早班车吗?此处是不定式短语作目的状语。句中的as early as you can是时间状语,与后面的不定式无关。 答案: D 6.解析: such...that...表示结果。such后接名词,正确的语序是such an anxious rush;so后接形容词,正确的语序是so anxious a rush,故选D。 答案: D 7.解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我们总是很关注天气的情况,因为它直接影响到我们的着装,我们所做的事情,甚至我们的感觉。在此,affect是动词,意为“影响”。benefit对……有益;conclude得出结论;attract吸引,均不合句意。 答案: B 8.解析: 考查动词辨析。reduce减少,缩小;remove移动,除去;collect收集,集中;warn警告。 答案: A 9.解析: possible和probable作表语时,主语一般不能是人,常用于It’s possible/probable (for sb.)to do sth.或It’s possible/probable that...句型,可排除A、B两项;根据句意此处表示肯定含义,可排除D项。 答案: C 10.解析: (be) related to(与……)有关系的;require (need/want)+动词ing(主动形式表示被动含义)表示“需要做……”。根据句意“与你的学习相关的那件事情确实需要仔细处理”,可知A项合适。 答案: A 11.解析: 句意为:这次大会是一次成功的大会,因为与会人员没有不同意提议的。agree with一般后跟人;agree on表示双方就某事达成一致意见;agree to后一般跟idea,plan,proposal等词;根据句中none可知此处需填一否定词,双重否定等于肯定。 答案: C 12.解析: 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝,后跟不定式;deny否认,后常跟动词ing形式;admit承认,后跟动词ing形式;recognise认识,认出,后面一般跟名词或从句。由句中but可知“他否认拿了”,故选B。 答案: B 13.解析: 考查情景交际。由I’m planning to buy one.可知说话者非常同意对方的提议。“can’t/couldn’t+形容词或副词的比较级”表示“非常……,不能再……”,表示肯定概念,表示最高级含义。 答案: A 14.解析: 句意为:面对困难或挫折,一个人会接受任何可能得到的帮助。whatever 在此修饰help,意为“无论什么”,而其他三个选项,不作形容词,不能修饰名词,故排除。 答案: A 15.解析: break into和break in都表示“破门而入”,但后者不能接宾语,不能用于被动语态。此处break into与his apartment以及steal与a lot of things之间都是逻辑上的被动关系,故都用过去分词的形式。broken into与stolen在此处作宾语补足语。 答案: B Ⅱ.阅读理解 语篇解读: 本文主要讲述了Swift由开始时对音乐的酷爱到最终成为成绩卓著的音乐人的故事。 1.解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中Werde所说的话及第三段的第二句可知,画线句表明“Swift作为歌手和曲作家很出色。” 答案: A 2.解析: 正误判断题。根据第二段的第一句可知,Swift 4年后才成为一个多次获奖的赢家。由此可知C项与原文内容不符。 答案: C 3.解析: 细节理解题。由最后一段的内容可知,她的这个专辑是有关成长及随之而来的痛苦的。 答案: C 4.解析: 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Swift作为一个音乐人逐步走向成功的故事。故B项作为标题最合适。 答案: B 语篇解读: 调查表明,大部分美国富人不愿向孩子炫富,甚至不打算将丰厚的资产传给后代。 5.解析: 推理判断题。第二段的后半部分提到在被调查的美国富人中,几乎没有人计划为他们的孩子保留资产或者将资产传给孩子,由此可推断在美国,父母富有并不意味着孩子富有。 答案: B 6.解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推知,大部分美国富人怀疑他们的孩子处理财富的能力。 答案: C 7.解析: 猜测词义题。人们期望富裕的父母把他们的财富传给下一代,此处they指代的是画线词前面的“the wealthy parents”,即“rich parents”。 答案: D 8.解析: 推理判断题。根据本段中比尔·盖茨所说的话可推知,他更强调孩子的个人奋斗,认为培养孩子的自立很重要。 答案: D查看更多