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全国中考英语真题单选题之数词
(2016•甘肃白银)35. Which of the following is the least? A. 0.105 B. 0.501 C. 0.015 D. 0.15 35. C考查数词。句意:哪一个数字是最小的?通过比较,可知四个数字中只有0.015是最小的,故选C。 (2016·广东)28. Please turn to page _____ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty 28. D考查数词。句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。当表示“第……页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page 80表示“第80页”。 (2016•甘肃白银)39. July 1st of this year is the ______ birthday of the CPC(中国共产党). A. ninety-five B. ninetieth-fifth C. ninetieth-five D. ninety-fifth 39. D考查数词。句意:今年7月1日是中国共产党的第95个生日。表示“第95”应用序数词ninety-fifth,故选D。 (2016•四川资阳) 24. He climbed so fast that he reached _______ floor in two minutes. A. nine B. the nine C. the ninth D. ninth 24. C 考查数词。句意:他爬得如此快以至于在2分钟之内到达了________层。空格后面是单数名词floor,可以排除A项;没有B项的用法;序数词修饰名词时其前通常用定冠词the。故选C。 (2016•重庆A卷)30. Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their _______ child. A. one B.two C.first D.second 30. D考查数词。句意:梅梅要当姐姐了,她父母计划要第二个孩子。前文“要当姐姐”提示A、C与句意不符,数词two后修饰名词复数形式,故用序数词表达“第二个”。 (2016·四川泸州)6. On her ______ birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 6. B 考查数词。句意:在她十二岁的生日时,她从父亲那得到了个平板电脑。表达某人“第几个生日”的时候,使用序数词;因横线前面有物主代词her,故不再使用冠词the,选B。(2016•浙江温州)6.—Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here? —Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my ________ time here. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 6. B 考查序数词。句意:—欢迎来到洛杉矶。你曾经来过这里吗?—当然。我三年前参观过这个城市,所以这是我第______次来这里的时间。由句意可知是的二次来这里。故选B。 (2016•山东泰安)24.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _______ birthday. —Oh, thank you, my dear! A. forty B. fourteen C. fortieth D. fourth 24. C 考查数词的用法。句意:—妈妈,为了您______生日,昨晚我做了一张漂亮的卡片。—哦,谢谢亲爱的。根据选项和名词单数birthday可推知是考查序数词,又根据Mum,可知答案选C,意为“第四十”。 (2016·四川巴中)34. —How many friends will come to your ______ birthday party? —About ______. A. twelve; twelfth B. twelveth; twelve C. twelfth; twelve 34. C 考查数词的用法。第一空考查序数词,第二空考查基数词。句意:—有多少朋友将会来参加你的第12个生日晚会?—大约12人吧。故选C。 (2016·天津) 25. Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A. sixteen; sixteenth B. sixteenth; sixteenth C. sixteen; sixteen D. sixteenth; sixteen 25. A 考查数词的用法。句意:李明即将16岁了,她父母亲准备为他的第十六岁生日举行聚会。第一空指年龄用基数词;第二空意思是第十六个生日,所以用序数词sixteenth。故选A。 (2016·湖南衡阳)23.—Hi, Andy! There are ____floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? —I live on the ________ floor. A. thirty; twenty-second B. thirty; twenty-two C. thirtieth; twenty-two 23. A 考查数词的用法 句意:——嗨。艾迪!这顿楼有30层。你住在那一层?——我住在第22层。第一空表示数量,用基数词;第二空定冠词the提示用序数词表示顺序。故选A。 (2016•重庆B卷)36. The environment here becomes better and better. ______ birds are coming back. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousand 36. A 考查数词,thousands of“成百上千的”,习惯搭配,其后跟可数名词复数形式。故选A。 (2016·湖南邵阳)22. There are ________ students in our school. A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of 22.B 考查固定用法。句意:在我们学校有________ 学生。hundreds of意为“数百名”,指不确切数字。故选B项。 (2016•福建福州) 28. —Where were you born, Michael? —I was born in a small village with only three _______ people. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of 28. A 考查数词。句意:—Michael,你哪里出生的?—我出生在一个仅有三百人的小乡村里。hundred百,前面有具体数字时用原形;前面没有具体数字,用复数形式,后加of构成短语hundreds of数百。空格前面有数字three故选A。 (2016•新疆)31. There are tourists visiting the island on May Day every year. A. two thousand B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 31. C考查数词的用法。hundred, thousand, million等数词与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,后面不加-s;若与of连用表示约数时,后面必须加-s,且不可与数词连用。句意:每年五一假期,有数以千计的游客来参观这个岛。thousands of tourists意为“数以千计的游客”。故选C。 (2016·江苏淮安) 3. More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhood every year. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 3. A 考查数词的用法。句意:每年有超过二百多棵树在我们的社区被种植。hundred百,前面有具体数字时,用原形;前面没有具体数字,用复数形式,后加of构成短语,意为“数百万的”;根据句意“两百多棵树”可知,要用hundred,故选B。 (2016·湖北黄冈)28. —The 15th Chinese Bridge-Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held this year! —That’s great! _____foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning. A. Hundred of B.Thousands C.Hundred D.Thousands of 28. D 考查数词。句意:——第十五届"汉语桥"世界大学生中文比赛将在今年举行。——太好了!______外国大学生将对汉语学习感兴趣。hundred, thousand, million等前面若有具体数词,要用单数形式表示确数;其后若有of, 则要用复数形式且前面不能加具体的数词,表示约数,故选D。 (2016•山东滨州)25. —What do you think of the environment here? —Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are 25. A 考查数词及主谓一致。句意:—你认为这儿的环境怎么样?—太好了!五分之二的陆地面积被树木和青草覆盖着。分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时分母用复数,故排除B、D两项;再由当分数作主语时,谓语动词的数与分数后的名词一致。land是不可数名词,用单数。故选A。 (2016·甘肃兰州)32. ________ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three quarters 32. D 考查分数的表达形式。句意:六班______的学生在学校吃午餐。根据“分子大于一,分母加s”可知A、B和C错误。故选D。 (2016•山东东营)34. —A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire. — About of the students made such a choice? Life is far more important,isn’t it? A. half B. one third C. two thirds D. three quarters 34. D 考查分数的表达。句意为:“一项近来的调查显示,在火灾时我们班45个学生中有35个会第一时间抢救他们的手机。”“大约有四分之三的学生做出这样的选择吗?生命要重要得多,不是吗?”half一半;one third三分之一;two thirds三分之二;three quarters四分之三 。35除以45,大约是四分之三。故选D。 (2016•湖南郴州) 33. The workers will complete the new bridge in . A. two and a half months B. two months and half C. two and a half month 33. A 考查数词的用法。句意:工人们将在两个半月后完成那座新桥。表示“两个半……”用“two and a half + 复数名词”或“two + 复数名词 + a half”结构形式。故选A。查看更多