高考语法练习时态语态题带答案

高考语法练习时态语态题带答案

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 黄皮语法书 1. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years. a. didn’t work b. wasn’t working c. doesn’t work d. isn’t working 2. The boy ______ up until 11 o’clock on Sundays. a. isn’t getting b. doesn’t get c. won’t get d. hasn’t got 3. Nothing ______ forever-not even your troubles. a. lasts b. last c. is lasting d. has lasted 4. The house belongs to my aunt, but she______ here any more. a. hasn’t lived b. didn’t live c. hadn’t lived d. doesn’t live 5. Listen, this piece of music______ very wonderful. a. sounds b. is sounding c. sounded d. was sounding 6. Now I ______ with you completely. a. am agreeing b. agree c. will d. was agreeing 7. —Have you got any job offers? —No, I ______. a. waited b. had been waiting c. have waited d. am waiting 8. Don’t laugh! I _______serious. a. am b. was c. will be d. am being 9. —What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine______. a. was tested b. will be tested c. is being tested d. has been tested 10. You will be ______ her at tonight’s cocktail party. a. knowing b. seeing c. meeting d. looking 11.—How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we______ what we can do for you. a. see b. are seeing c. have seen d. will see 12. Population experts predict that most people _______ in cities in the near future. a. live b. would live c. will live d. have lived 13. I won’t take part in the race, but______. a. Tom will b. Tom’ll c. Tom won’t d. Tom will not 14. It’s my birthday tomorrow. Don’t forget to come to my party. _______. a. I don’t b. I won’t c. I can’t d. I haven’t 15. The weather forecast says it______ be cloudy tomorrow. a. is about to b. is going to c. is to d. shall 16. This year a new bridge______ built across the river. We are now raising fund for it. a. is to be b. is going to be c. is d. shall be 17. —The dinner is ready. —Ok, mom, I ______ the table. a. will set b. am going to set c. set d. am to set 18. She is pregnant now. She _____ have a baby soon. a. is to b. will c. is going to d. shall 19. You _____ smoke in public places. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 a. are not to b. mustn’t c. won’t d. are not going to 20. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! The Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:20. a. takes b. took c. will be taken d. has taken 21. We______ for a walk after dinner. a. are going b. are going to go c. go d. will go 22. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane______. a. takes off b. is taking off c. has taken off d. took off 23.—Your job_____ open for your return. — Thanks. a. will be kept b. will keep c. had kept d. had been kept 24. If you ______ fishing on Sunday, please take my son along with you. a. have gone b. will go c. plan to go d. planned to go 25. If their marketing plans succeed, they_____ their sales by 20 percent. a. will increase b. have been increasing c. have increased d. would be increasing 26. If you ______ at the airport by noon, you had better leave now. a. are to arrive b. will arrive c. want to d. arrived 27.I will come to see you as soon as/when I _______ from the business trip. a. will return b. return c. have returned d. am returning 28. —______ leave at the end of this month. —I don’t think you should do that until______ another job. a. I’m going to …you found b. I’m going to …you’ve found c. I’ll…you’d find d. I’ll …you’d found 29. Just read this letter, and you_____ understand his well-meant intention. a. are to b. are going to c. will d. shall 30. Scientists think that continents_____ always what they______ today. a. aren’t …are b. aren’t …were c. weren’t …are d. weren’t …were 31. Oh, I______ you were good friends. a. didn’t know b. don’t know c. am not knowing d. haven’t known 32. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book—I _______ it to you this morning. a. would lend b. was lending c. had lent d. lent 33. I_______ a letter for my brother on my way to school. a. posted b. have posted c. was posting d. post 34. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it______ all day. a. rained b. rains c. has rained d. is raining 35. —______ trouble with the test? —No, it was easy. a. Do you have b. Are you having c. Did you have 36. —Why did you leave the position（职位）? —I ______ a better position at IBM. a. offer b. offered c. am offered d. was offered 37. The moment the 28th Olympic Games_____ open, the whole world cheered. a. declared b. have been declared c. have declared d. were declared 38. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______? 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 a. did you go b. have you gone c. were you d. had you been 39. —Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya? —Who______ it? a. have just locked b. am just locking c. just now locked d. lock 40. Years ago, we didn’t know this, but recent science______ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. a. showed b. has shown c. will show d. is showing 41. —“Where is Tom? I must talk to him now.” —“I’m afraid you cannot. He _____ to the factory.” a. went b. has gone c. has been d. had gone 42. ______ you______ your lost pen yet? a. Did … find b. Have … found c. Do …find d. Will … find 43. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _____ yet. a. hasn’t been decided b. haven’t decided c. isn’t being decided d. aren’t decided 44. _____ my sister three times today but her line was always busy. a. I’d phoned b. I’ve been phoning c. I’ve phoned d. I was phoning 45. I like these English songs and they______ many times on the radio. a. taught b. have taught c. are taught d. have been taught 46. Shanghai______ a lot in the past decade. a. changed b. is changing c. has changed d. was changing 47. Danny_____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. a. works b. is working c. has worked d. worked 48. He_______ football regularly for many years when he was young. a. was playing b. played c. has played d. had played 49. My brother ______ the army for 2 years. a. has joined b. joined c. has been in d. had joined 50. I _______ him for a long time. a. haven’t seen b. didn’t see c. wasn’t seeing d. hadn’t seen 51. My father ______ in the countryside since he retired last year. a. has lived in b. lived c. lives d. had lived 52. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? — Yes, since she _____ the Chinese Society. a. has joined b. joins c. had joined d. joined 53. He ______ to see me frequently since I was ill. a. comes b. came c. has come d. had come 54. This is the third time I______ to China. a. came b. have come c. come d. am coming 55. It is time that you_____ to bed. a. go b. went c. are going d. should go 56. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I ______ a newspaper. a. read b. was reading c. would read d. am reading 57. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ______ on the 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 phone all the time! a. was talking b. has been talking c. has talked d. talked 58. I _______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident______ . a. went… was occurring b. went… occurred c. was going …occurred b. was going … had occurred 59. I _______ a novel that evening. a. wrote b. am writing c. was writing d. write 60. It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. —Oh, don’t mention it. I _______ past your home anyway. a. was coming b. will come c. had come d. have come 61.I ______ you could buy me a diamond ring. a. hope b. would hope c. have hoped d. was hoping 62. He _______ generous for the moment. a. was b. was only being c. is d. has been 63. Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. a. his left b. left c. was leaving d. had left 64. The patient_____ before/by the time/when the doctor arrived. a. has died b. had died c. died d. dies 65. The play had already been on for quite some time when we_______ at the New Theater. a. have arrived b. arrived c. had arrived d. arrive 66. —The film we saw last night was wonderful. — _______ you ________ it before? a. Haven’t… seen b. Hadn’t … seen c. Didn’t …see d. Don’t …see 67. The flowers were so lovely that they________ in no time. a. sold b. had been sold c. were sold d. would sell 68. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we_______ each other for years. a. knew b. have known c. had known d. know 69. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement_______ . a. has been reached b. had been reached c. has reached d. had reached 70. The boy had _______ finished dinner when he hurried back to his toys. a. hardly b. scarcely c. no sooner d. as soon as 71. It was the third time we______ interrupted during the meeting. a. were b. have been c. had been d. would be 72. I ______travel by ship, but I didn’t have enough time then. a. had intended to b. planned to c. have wanted d. would 73. I was giving a talk to a large group of people; the same talk ______ to half a dozen other groups. a. was giving b. am giving c. had been given d. have given 74. The moment I got home, I found I ________my jacket on the playground. a. had left b. left c. have left d. was leaving 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 75. As a young man, he did not know he______ be so famous later on. a. was to b. was going to c. should d. will 76. He ______ the parcel that contains three bags of sweets on the desk. a. has put b. puts c. is putting d. has been putting 77. He ______ me up all morning. a. has called b. has been calling c. calls d. is calling 78. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an hour. a. has been working b. will have worked c. will have been working d. had worked 79. Mr. Jackson_______ the competition every year from year from 1997 to last year. a. has been winning b. was winning c. has won d. had been winning 80. I _______ him for a long time before he became famous. a. have known b. had known c. had been knowing d. have been knowing 81. He _______ English for six years by the time he takes TOEFL. a. will have been studying b. had been studying c. will have studied d. has been studying 82. By the end of last year, I______ most of my degree courses. a. will have finished b. have finished c. had finished 83. By the end of next year, I ______ most of my degree courses. a. have finished b. will have finished c. finished d. finish 84. Although the causes of cancer_______, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. a. are being uncovered b. have been uncovering c. are uncovering d. have uncovered 85. It is said that early European playing-cards______ for entertainment and education. a. were being designed b. have designed c. have been designed d. were designed 86. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what______ in science and technology. a. has discovered b. had discovered c. has been discovered d. had been discovered 87. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front______ to arrive. a. is expected b. is expecting c. expects d. will be expected 88. Leonardo da Vinci______ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. a. is said to be buying b. is said to have bought c. has said to buy d. has said to have bought 89. Our house______ by the river. a. locates b. is located c. is locating d. located 90. Great changes______ in the past decade in Shanghai. a. have been taken place b. have taken place c. were taken place d. take place 91. The piano is badly damaged and needs______ . a. to be repaired b. be repaired c. repairing d. repaired 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 92. The piano has______ my grandfather for a long time. a. belonged to b. been possessed by c. been owned by d. been bought by 93. The new e-mail program______ well in China. a. is being sold b. sells c. is sold d. has been sold 94. The water_____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. a. was felt b. is felt c. felt d. feels 1,cbada 6,bddcc 11,dcabb 16,aa18.bc19.ab20.a 21,abaca 26,ac27.bc28.bcc 31,adaac 36,ddccb 41,bbaad 46,ccbca 51,adcbb 56,bacca 61,dbdbb 66,bbcb70.ab 71,cacaa 76,abadb 81,ac82.cbad 86,cabbb 91,ac92.abc 1. Look, the construction workers______ a house. a. build b. are building c. builds d. is going to build 2. The child _______ playing the piano for an hour every evening. a. is practicing b. practices c. practice d. has practiced 3. Teenagers_______ their health because they play computer games too much. a. have damaged b. are damaging c. damaged d. will damage 4. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? Yes, I have. I guess it _____ now. a. has graded b. is graded c. is being graded d. is grading 5. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_____ home for dinner. a. come b. comes c. has come d. will come 6. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _____ home. a. wrote b. will write c. have written d. write 7. I ______ all about my trip to New York when we meet again. a. tell b. have told c. told d. will tell 8. The storage of calcium(钙) at earlier ages are vital if bones______ their strength after people get old. a. will be keeping b. need to keep c. are to keep d. will keep 9. I will telephone you the minute I ________ the news. a. hear b. shall hear c. have heard d. shall be hearing 10. By the time he realizes he_____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. a. walks b. walked c. has walked d. had walked 11. Both of us_______ set out at 8’clock tomorrow morning. a. will b. ’ll c. shall d. plan 12. Who in our delegation (代表团) is going to speak at tonight’s conference? Charles Smith _______. a. will b. is going c. is d. will do so 13. Do you have any problems if you ______this job? Well, I’m thinking about the salary. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 a. will b. is going c. is d. will do so 14. —Mary was seriously injured in the accident. —Really? I ______ that. I ______ her in the hospital. a. don’t know… will visit b. don’t know … am going to visit c. didn’t know… will visit d. didn’t know … am going to visit 15. “It’s time for sleep. ” “OK,______ make the bed.” a. let me to b. I am to c. I shall d. I am going to 16. I feel quite dizzy. I think I ______. a. am fainting b. am to faint c. will faint d. am going to faint 17. Mary ______ be 33 next year. a. is to b. is going to c. shall d. will be to 18. Calculators_______ be used in the match exam. a. are not to b. ought to not be c. are not going to be d. won’t be 19. Keep working hard,______ be rewarded with success. a. and you are to b. and you’ll c. you are going to d. you will 20. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quickly, so we____ to the bookstore after that. a. finished… are going b. finished … go c. finishes… are going d. finishes… go 21. No decision_______ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. a. will be made b. is made c. is being made d. has been made 22. Don’t do anything about it until the manager______ from abroad. a. is to return b. has returned c. will return d. is returning 23. Just as she _______ into the bath, the door bell rang. a. is getting b. will get c. was going to get d. was about to get 24. Tomorrow _______ Friday. It’s payday. a. is going to be b. is being c. is to be d. is 25. After we get married, we will be______ a house in the suburb. a. owning b. possessing c. having d. buying 26. What we used to think______ impossible now does seem possible. a. is b. was c. has been d. will be 27. I know a little bit about Italy as may wife and I_______ there several years ago. a. are going b. had been c. went d. have been 28. Did you tidy your room? No, I was going to tidy my room but I _______ visitors. a. had b. have c. have had d. will have 29. They_______ two free tickets to Canada , otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. a. had got b. got c. have got d. get 30. He ______ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. a. regarded b. was regarded c. has regarded d. has been regarded 31. —When _____ you _______ smoking ? — I haven’t smoked a cigarette for weeks. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 a. did … stop b. have … stopped c. do … stop d. had … stopped 32. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents_____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from bank. a. were deciding b. have decided c. decided d. will decide 33. —_______ you _______ him around the museum yet? — Yes, we had a great time there. a. Have… shown b. Do … show c. Had … shown d. Did … show 34. I ______ this electric razor(电动剃须刀) hundreds of times. It’s still in perfect condition. a. used b. have used c. use d. am using 35. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _________? a. Has it all been finished b. Was it all finished c. Has it all finished d. Did it all finished 36. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympics Committee all his life, is retiring next month. a. served b. is serving c. had served d. has served 37. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances_______ in the past years. a. discovered b. have discovered c. had bee discovered d. have been discovered 38. Do you think we should accept that offer? Yes, we should, for we_______ such bad luck up till now, and time ______ out. a. have had… is running b. had … is running c. have … has been running d. have had … has been run 39. It has been more than 40 years since the couple______. a. were married b. have married c. have been married d. got married 40. The young man _____ a bunch of flowers _____ his wife on his way home. a. has bought… for b. bought … for c. buys … to d. would bought… with 41. Has your father returned from Africa yet? Yes, but he _____ here for only a few days before his company sent him to Australia. a. was b. has been c. will be d. would be 42. It is high time you _____. It is no good for your health. a. stop smoking b. stopped to smoke c. stopped smoking d. stop to smoke 43. The scientist _____ for many years. a. has died b. has passed away c. has been dead d. has lost in life 44. He is a little nervous. This is the first time he ______ a plane. a. take b. takes c. has taken d. have taken 45. I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. Impossible, she _____ TV with me in my home then. a. watched b. had watched c. would watch d. was watching 46. The telephone_____, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 a. had rung b. was ringing c. rings d. has rung 47. I regret losing my temper at a trivial matter. I _____ stupid then. a. am just b. have just been c. was just being d. am just being 48. I’m glad he moved out. He ______ his things about. a. was constantly leaving b. leaves c. always is leaving d. has always left 49. The students were talking loudly when the professor_____. a. was stepping in b. has stepped in c. stepped in d. had stepped in 50. What _____ you _____ when I knocked at your door? a. are… doing b. did …do c. were …doing d. have … done 51. —Where did you put the car keys? —Oh, I_____ putting them on the chair because the phone rang as I _____ in . a. remembered… come b. remembered… was coming c. remember… come d. remember… was coming 52. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ______ in many worse hotels. a. was staying b. stayed c. would stay d. had stayed 53. I _____ there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. a. would be b. have been c. had been d. will be 54. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? —Yes, he did. He ____ his old friends for a long time. a. didn’t see b. wouldn’t see c. hasn’t seen d. hadn’t seen 55. By the time we_____ the town , it had been quite dark. a. will b. have reached c. reached d. had reached 56. The game _______ when it started to rain heavily . a. had no sooner begun b. barely began c. has scarcely begun d. had hardly begun 57. That______ the first time I had been to a church. a. has been b. was c. is d. had been 58. I ______ go hiking alone in the mountains, but my parents didn’t allow it. a. had meant to b. meant to c. was meaning to d. have meant to 59. Were you surprised to see him a the meeting? Yes, I didn’t think he_______ there. a. were b. will be c. would be d. is 60. I’ve got a headache. No wonder. You _______ in front of that computer too long. a. work b. are working c. have been working d. worked 61. When he retires, Mr. Window ______ for over twenty years, but his classes are never dull. a. will be teaching b. will have been teaching c. has been teaching d. is going to have taught 62. I got caught in the rain and my suit______. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 10 a. has ruined b. had ruined c. has been ruined d. had been ruined 63. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike ______ to become a world champion by his coach and parents. a. expected b. was expecting c. was expected d. would be expected 64. Your hair wants_____. You had better have it done tomorrow. a. being cut b. to cut c. cutting d. cut 65. Once environmental damage_____, it takes many years for the system to recover(恢复). a. has done b. will be done c. is to be done d. is done 66. Clothing of synthetic material _______ more easily than that of cotton or wool. a. are washed b. is washed c. washes d. wash 67.He _____ to win her love. a. determines b. is determined to c. has determined d. is determining 68. Be careful! Our house_____. a. is painted b. is getting painted c. has painted d. painted 69. some environmental issues are global and can only _______ through international cooperation. a. be solved b. solve c. to solve d. to be solved 70. Some scenic spots are so beautiful that they are worthy ______ a second time. a. visiting b. to visit c. of being visited d. to be visited 71. By the tie the tedious lecture comes to an end, most of the listeners_______ asleep. a. will fall b. will be falling c. will have fallen d. have fallen 72. She left home at 18 and ________ heard of since. a. hadn’t been b. wasn’t c. hasn’t been d. hasn’t 73. He carried out the experiment earlier than he ______. a. was expected b. had expected c. would expect d. expected 74. He ______ heard the news than he jumped up with joy. a. had hardly b. has hardly c. have no sooner d. had no sooner 75. He _______ the room when the phone rang. a. hardly entered b. had scarcely entered c. has barely entered d. have learned 76.The pupil ________ 2000 English words by the time he was promoted to Grade Four . a. had learned b. had been learning c. have been learning d. have learned 1.bbbcc 6.ddcac 11.abccc 16.dbabc 21.abddd 26.bcabb 31.ababa 36.ddadb 41.acccd 46.bcacc 51.ddcdc 56.dbacc 61.bcccd 66.cbbac 71.ccbdb 76.a