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【英语】陕西省汉中市部分高中2019-2020学年高一下期中质量检测试题
陕西省汉中市部分高中2019-2020学年高一下期中质量检测 英语试题 第I卷(选择题共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the people doing? A. Checking the homework. B. Making transportation arrangements. C. Having a maths class. 2. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a theatre. C. At a gas station. 3. What does the man mean? A. His brother is coming to celebrate his birthday. B. His brother never forgets his own birthday. C. His brother will give him a birthday present. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The bus was put off because the road was blocked. B. The bus has broken down and will not arrive. C. The bus was seriously damaged in a terrible accident. 5. What does the man mean? A. He took Bill to the hospital. B. He forgot to call the woman. C. He didn't know which hospital Bill was in. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6〜8小题。 6. Who is the woman buying the gift for? A. Her son. B. Her brother. C. Her nephew. 7. How much does the woman want to spend on the gift? A. Twenty dollars. B. Thirty dollars. C. Forty dollars. 8. What does the woman decide to buy in the end? A. A chess set. B. A pen and a pencil. C. A handball set. 听第7段材料,回答第9〜11小题。 9. Who is Pat calling? A. Tom. B. Her friend Anna. C. Both A and B. 10. Why is Pat calling? A. To invite Anna to lunch. B. To ask Anna to return her dictionary. C. To borrow French dictionary from Anna. 11. Who is Pat talking to? A. Anna's boyfriend. B. Tom. C. A stranger to her. 听第8段材料,回答第12〜14小题。 12.What is the main subject of the conversation? A. Saturday's game. B. The man's injured foot. C. Michigan Team. 13. What sport are they talking about? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 14. What is going to happen? A. There will be a match between Michigan and Lowa on Saturday. B. Lowa will rank No. 1 in the country. C. A tough game will be expected between the speakers' team and Michigan. 听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。 15. What was the woman's feeling when she first saw the man? A. Sad. B. Unworried. C. Anxious. 16. What were the students doing when the man arrived in class? A. Taking an exam. B. Drawing graphs. C. Giving presentations. 17. What do you know from the conversation? A. The man and the woman would still have chance to give their presentation. B. They couldn't give their presentation because of the man's being late. C. The man was late because he lived too far away from school. 听第10段材料,回答第18〜20小题。 18. How long has Art been retired? A. About twelve years. B. About five years. C. About eight years. 19. What was Art just before his retirement? A. A painter. B. A golfer. C. He was a businessman; he ran a bicycle business. 20. What is Art's main activity now? A. Painting pictures. B. Playing golf. C. Making glass. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节;(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸 上将该选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex, England. The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Cattle also plays a starring role in many films. The Gardens The White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies. The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July. The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples. The Castle Shop In the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery (文具)are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only. At Arundel Castle, we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products. The Arundel Festival Saturday 16th to Monday 25th August The annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment. Parking Coaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required. 21. What can you do when visiting the castle? A. See how the local gifts are being made. B. Get old-fashioned English roses as gifts. C. Buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop. D. Get seasonal fruits and vegetables free of charge. 22. How long does the Arundel Festival last this year? A. 10 days B. One week C. 16 days D. One month 23. Where can you park the coach? A. In Mill Road B. In the main town car park C. Inside the Castle D. At the main Castle entrance B A few months after Wu Xingu was congratulated by teachers for graduating from the university, the 23-year-old has been making his dream of relieving tens of thousands of teachers in China from drowning in marking papers(改卷)a reality. Yitiku, an on line software system based on Wu's idea, eases the workload of teachers by doing many of the functions that they did, such as selecting the test questions, forming an exam paper, and preparing exercises for the students. The features of Yitiku may sound quite simple, but this idea won his company millions of dollars from China's Internet giant Tencent in January. The unexpectedly successful fund raising story became a popular conversation starter among the people in the education business. "I can say it's quite an achievement for me and our company. As far as I know, I'm the first CEO bom after 1990s that Tencent has invested (投资)in, and we are the first online education company they have invested in." Wu Xingyu told China Daily. Different from other online companies that treat students as clients (客户),Yitiku has chosen teachers as their focus. “We make the work of teachers easy. Usually it takes two to three hours for them to prepare a new exam paper. Now it's just three clicks." said Wu. He is quite satisfied with the major feature of the software. Sitting in his 10-square-meter office in Zhonguancun, a hub of innovation (创新)in Beijing, Wu looks confident and chatty when talking about his business. His fast-speed answers give people an impression that he has years of experience in the online education sector. The fact is that he had been putting most of attention in directing courses at an art college until about a year ago. 24. The best title for this passage might be . A. 23-year-old wants to ease workload of teachers B. the achievement made by a boy born after 1990s C. Yitiku, an online software system loved by teachers D. A 23-year-old surprises the China's Internet giant 25. Yitiku has the following function EXCEPT . A. designing test papers B. choosing the test questions C. teaching the students D. grading papers 26. The underlined word "hub” in the last paragraph means . A. special center B. small house C. big market D. supermarket 27. What will be continued after the last paragraph? A. Wu's family background B. how Wu got the great idea C. what Wu studied in an art college D. Wu's experience in directing courses C Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams (阻塞)and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (废气).So the city began a scheme (计划)to improve the situation. Under the Velib scheme ('Velib' conies from velo liberte, or 'bicycle freedom') people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations! Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle — they'll still use their cars." A city spokesman said, "The bicycle scheme won't solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.” 28. What can we learn about the Velib scheme? A. Its bikes have no baskets. B. Its bikes are light and colorful. C. It aims to make traveling easier. D. It owns more stations than the subway. 29. If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay . A. €l B.€30 C.€29 D. no money 30. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme? A. The cost is rather high. B. It's hard to find a Velib station. C. It's not suitable for a long journey. D. The distance between two Velib stations is long. 31. What's the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring. D. Worried. D I want to talk about the economy. Not "the economy" we hear about endlessly in the news each day and in politicians' speeches. I want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day. Most people aren't particularly interested in "the economy". "Share prices are flying high; interest rates are soaring(猛增的);the Dow Jones Index closed sixty-three points down on 8472.35." We hear this and subconsciously switch off. Notice that "the economy" is not the same as the economy, "The economy" is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealth. The economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning our living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life. We are supposed to be benefiting from all the advantages of a well-off society. So why do we feel tired and stressed? We have no time for anything other than work, which is ridiculous given the number of labor-saving devices in our lives. Our towns become more and more crowded. We poison our air and seas, and our food is full of chemicals. There's something wrong here. If times were truly good, then you may think we'd all feel optimistic about the future. Yet the majority of us are deeply worried. More than 90 percent of us think we are too concerned about ourselves and not concerned enough about future generations. The term “economic expansion" suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more money. More spending doesn't mean that life is getting better. We all know it often means the opposite—greed, crime, poverty, pollution. More spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and consumption. Unless money keeps circulating, the economy breaks down. If we don't keep consuming, the whole system goes into stalemate(僵局). How do we break the cycle and make some changes? We need to become far more aware of the results of our actions. We buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slaves in poor parts of the world. We create mountains of waste. We demand cheap food, mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land. The consumption culture makes us unaware of the effect of our own behavior. Our main problem is not that we don't know what to do about it. It is gathering the desire to do it. 32. According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy? A. The Dow Jones Index. B. Increases in interest rates. C. Shopping in a supermarket. D. Skyrocketing share prices. 33. It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that . A. people are benefiting from a well-off society B. the future generation is a big concern for most people C. the majority of people are optimistic about the future D. people still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices 34. What is true about economic expansion? A. It guarantees a better life for us. B. It may lead to some social problems. C. It will stop the circulation of money. D. It has only brought desirable effects. 35. The author writes the passage mainly to . A. call on us to change our behavior B. suggest a solution for over-consumption C. make a distinction between two economies D. inform us of the effects of economic expansion 第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teenagers earning money In the United States, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn (赚得)some spending money. Here are a few ideas. Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don't want to leave their children alone. 36 If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework! Some adults have a dog, but they don't have time to take it for a walk. 37 So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It's a good idea — you earn money and you're outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too! Teenagers can deliver (递送)newspapers. You usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave a newspaper at each house. 38 You have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper with their breakfast. 39 Some companies pay teens to do online research. They want to know what teens are interested in. It's a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or adults. Sometimes adults pay teenagers to mow (修整)their lawns (草坪).It's a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. 40 Then you have regular customers (常客),because grass always grows! A. Dogs need a lot of exercise! B. It brings a lot of safety problems. C. Normally you have to have your own bike. D. Teenagers can work at home on their computers. E. It's important to tell an adult where you're going. F. Do your job carefully and people will want you to do it again. G. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children while they are out. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Many people spend their New Year's Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight. My brother and I decided to do things a bit 41 . We each filled a backpack with clothes, shoes and other things and headed out to the 42 . The first person we saw was a 15- 16-year-old boy picking up 43 plastic bottles on the train platform (站 台).We called him over and started up a(n) 44 . We had a look at his 45 and noticed he had 46 fingernails (手指甲).We explained that it was 47 to keep short nails and then we 48 cutting them for him. When we were 49 ,we offered him some chocolate candies, which made him look at us 50 . We talked to him some more and began 51 some of the chocolate ourselves, Finally, he 52 took the chocolate himself and then began telling us his 53 . His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried. Unable to 54 his stepmother (继母), Raju ran away from 55 and has been living on the streets for 3 years, collecting and 56 empty plastic bottles. When we met Raju, he wasn't wearing any 57 . One quick look into our backpacks and we 58 what we were looking for--- a pair of Nike shoes. When we dressed him in them — Raju's eyes were full of 59 . "These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my 60 . Thank you so much!" Touched by our actions, he joined us as we walked around and looked for those in need. 41. A. busily B. differently C. quickly D. carefully 42. A. shop B. bus station C. train station D. forest 43. A. empty B. new C. useful D. beautiful 44. A. trouble B. game C. experiment D. conversation 45. A. head B. legs C. hands D. face 46. A. no B. broken C. long D. dirty 47. A. difficult B. possible C. strange D. important 48. A. began B. preferred C. enjoyed D. continued 49. A. asked B. done C. accepted D. advised 50. A. gladly B. bravely C. doubtfully D. nervously 51. A. sending B. throwing C. eating D. keeping 52. A. slowly B. secretly C. directly D. hopelessly 53. A. wish B. story C. luck D. wealth 54. A. catch up with B. make use of C. get along with D. take hold of 55. A. school B. platform C. city D. home 56. A. borrowing B. selling C. returning D. painting 57. A. shoes B. shirts C. gloves D. trousers 58. A. forgot B. described C. found D. checked 59. A. fear . B. happiness C. surprise D. politeness 60. A. feet B. heart C. belief D. life 第II卷(非选择题 共50分) 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was Mother's Day morning last year. My five—year—old son, Tenyson, and I 61. (leave) the supermarket after shopping when an old woman fell over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but the woman was 62. (serious) hurt and shaking with pain. At the front of the supermarket, a charity (慈善)group was selling flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we 63. ( buy) the lady a flower. "It will make 64. feel better, he said. I was amazed that he'd come up 65. such a sweet idea. So we went to the flower seller to buy a flower for the lady. By now rescuers had arrived, and were attending the 66. (injure)woman. As we walked up to her, my son became frightened by all the blood and medical 67. (equip). He said he was just too scared to go up to her. In stead I gave the flower to the woman's husband 68. told him. " My son was very upset for your wife and bought her this flower to cheer her up." At that, the old man was moved and said, “Thank you so much, you have a good son. Happy Mother's Day to you." The man then gave his wife the flower, 69. (tell) her who it was from. 70._________ badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with thanks in her eyes and gave him a little smile. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写岀该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()戈掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The train left lately that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning. At the station, people everywhere was speaking French. There were signs and ads in the French, but some of them had English words in smaller letter. "We don't leave until this evening," said Liu Qian. ''Let's going downtown. Old Montreal is close the water." They spend the afternoon in lovely shops but visiting artists in their workplaces beside the water. As they sat in a buffet restaurant, looked over the broad St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with us. 第二节节面表达(满分25分) 你校英语外籍教师Mr. Harden暑假期间准备在本地开一家西餐小店,要找若干名高中生为无 薪酬打工人员。下面是招聘启事: Wanted 4 middle school students Do service work and act as translators Healthy and helpful Contact wfpubgmail.com 假如你叫李华,愿意应聘。请写一封电子邮件,介绍自己。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Harden, I happened to have read your advertisement. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考答案】 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1~5BACAB 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 6~10CACBB 11~15CABCB 16~20CAACB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) 21~23 CAB 24~27ACAB 28~31DACB 32~35 CDBA 第二节(共5小题, 每题2分, 满分10分) 36~40 GACDF 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 41~45 BCADC 46~50 CDABC 51~55 CABCD 56~60 BACBA 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 61.were leaving 62.seriously 63.(should) buy 64. her 65. with 66.injured 67. equipment 68. and 69. telling 70. Though/Although 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 1.Lately-late 2. was—were3. 去掉the 4. letter— letters 5. going—go 6. close后加to 7.spend—spent 8. but—and 9.looked—looking 10.us--them 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) One possible version. Dear Mr. Harden, I happened to have read your advertisement. I’m really interested in it and hope I can get the chance to work for you. As a high school student, I have been learning English for many years. And now I have a good command of it and can communicate with foreigners in English freely. Besides, I am a warm-hearted boy and willing to help others. In addition, by taking exercise often, I’m in good condition. Therefore, I’m sure that I’m suitable for the job. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 附:听力材料 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) M:Thirty-six divided by five. No, it doesn’t come out right. W:No problem. We can have one car full with an extra person in it. (Text 2) M:Would you like a cup of tea? W:Only if it’s not too much trouble. M:Do you like it with milk and sugar? W:Not too much milk and no sugar, please. (Text 3) W:Hi, Ben, I heard your birthday is coming up. M:Yeah, just two days ahead. W:Has your brother bought you anything? M:Well, not yet, but he never forgets. (Text 4) W:Excuse me, when will the 8:10 bus arrive? M:It’s been delayed two hours because a bridge fell down. (Text 5) W:Nobody told me that Bill was in the hospital. M:Sorry. I meant to give you a call when I found out but it slipped my mind. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6~8小题。 M:May I help you? W:Yes, my nephew is graduating from college next week and I’d like to get him a nice gift. M:What price of gift are you interested in? We’ll need to know that before we begin looking. W:I usually spend about twenty dollars on a gift. Do you have anything nice for that price? M:How about a pen and a pencil? We could carve his name on them. W:No, my brother gave him that for his birthday last year. M:Well, then, would he enjoy a chess set? W:No, he doesn’t go in much for chess, but he is quite athletic. M:Then you could get him a handball set. W:That’s a good idea. I’ll take it. 听第7段材料,回答第9~11小题。 M:Hello, 152—3852. W:Hello, is Anna there? M:No, I’m sorry. Anna is out. W:Is that you, Tom? M:No, I’m not Tom. W:Oh! I’m sorry...er...well,could you, please, leave Anna a message for me? M:Sure. What is it? W:Well, I’m supposed to be meeting Anna for lunch at my home.Would you ask her to see if she has my French dictionary? And if she does, tell her to bring it along. M:All right. And where are you calling from? W:154, Rose Avenue. I’m Anna’s friend, Pat. M:Thank you for calling, Pat. 听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。 W:Fred, how is your knee today? Is it still giving you trouble? M:No, it feels a lot better today. W:Great. But why don’t you take it easy today? Stop doing running. M:OK. Do you have any news about Michigan and what we can expect in Saturday’s game? W:Yes, I have some films showing Michigan in the last three games. They’re in my office. If you want to see them after practice, you can. M:Oh, that would be great. I’d like to see what we are up against. W:Michigan has a strong team. You’re in for a tough team. They are one of the top football teams in the country now since they beat Lowa last weekend. Come to think of it, why don’t you go ahead and check out the game films right now? And just rest your knee this afternoon. I want you to be well in 3 days. M:All right. I’ll be back tomorrow afternoon for full practice. W:OK.Here’s the key to my office. The films are on my desk, and the projector is all set up. 听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。 W: Jim, thank goodness, you’ve arrived! The class presentation started half an hour ago, and I was just beginning to panic. M:I’m sorry I’m late, Ellen. I was out of luck this morning. I didn’t think I was going to make it here at all. W:Why are you so late? Our whole presentation depends on those graphs you’re holding. M:Yes, I know. I’ll tell you about it later. First let’s see how we’re doing for time. Two groups are still ahead of us, aren’t they? That means I’ve got about twenty minutes to rest. W:You do look tired. What happened? M:I’ve been standing outside for over an hour waiting for a bus. W:Over an hour! I thought your apartment was only a ten-minute bus ride to school. M:Under normal conditions yes, but the bus was delayed. And when I went to call home for a ride, the bus passed by. Unfortunately, there was no one at home. So I had to wait another forty-five minutes for the next bus. W:Just out of luck! Well, we’d better stop talking. People are turning around and looking at us. 听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。 Hello! My name’s Art. I’m 74 years old and I live in a retirement community with my wife Kate. I retired about twelve years ago from the bicycle business. I was in the bicycle business for thirty-five years. Twenty of the thirty-five years I ran my own business. After I decided to sell my business, I became an advisor. I worked as an advisor for five years and then I retired. The retirement community I live in requires one to be forty-eight years or older. In the community I engage in many activities, oil painting, watercolor painting, stained glass projects. My major activity, however, is golf. Weather permitting, I play every day. We have a golf course in the community, and since I played more often than I used to before I retired, my game has improved.查看更多