2017-2018学年陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题（实验班）

2017-2018学年陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题（实验班）

长安一中2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试 高二级 英语试卷（实验班）‎ 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 命题人：王圆圆 审题人：雷娜 注意：请将36-40题答案涂在答题卡71-75 位置 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）‎ 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend? ‎ A. Go out with her friend. ‎ B. Work on her paper. ‎ C. Make some plans.‎ ‎2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? ‎ A. ＄15. B. ＄30. C. ＄50.‎ ‎3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon? ‎ A. To attend a wedding. ‎ B. To visit an exhibition. ‎ C. To meet a friend.‎ ‎4. When does the bank close on Saturday? ‎ A. At l:00 p.m. ‎ B. At 3:00 p.m. ‎ C. At 4:00 p.m.‎ ‎5. Where are the speakers? ‎ A. In a store. ‎ B. In a classroom. ‎ C. At a hotel.‎ 第二节 ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ‎6. What do we know about Nora? ‎ A. She prefers a room of her own. ‎ B. She likes to work with other girls. ‎ C. She lives near the city center．‎ ‎7. What is good about the flat? ‎ A. It has a large sitting room. ‎ B. It has good furniture. ‎ C. It has a big kitchen.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ‎8. Where has Barbara been? ‎ A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.‎ ‎9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? ‎ A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers. ‎ B. Mike Landon. ‎ C. Jack Cooper．‎ ‎11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? ‎ A. His wife. B. His boss． C. His secretary．‎ ‎12. What is the message about? ‎ A. A meeting. ‎ B. A visit to France. ‎ C. The date for a trip.‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎13. Who could the man speaker most probably be? ‎ A. A person who saw the accident． ‎ B. The driver of the lorry． ‎ C. A police officer．‎ ‎14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? ‎ A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. ‎ B. Getting ready to cross the road. ‎ C. Standing outside a bank.‎ ‎15. When did the accident happen?[]‎ ‎ A. At about 8:‎00 a.m. ‎ B. At about 9:‎00 a.m. ‎ C. At about 10:‎00 a.m.‎ ‎16. How did the accident happen? ‎ A. A lorry hit a car． ‎ B. A car ran into a lorry． ‎ C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 ‎17. What is the talk mainly about? ‎ A. The history of the school. ‎ B. The courses for the term. ‎ C. The plan for the day.‎ ‎18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? ‎ A. In the school hall. ‎ B. In the science labs. ‎ C. In the classrooms.‎ ‎19. What can students do in the practical areas? ‎ A. Take science courses. ‎ B. Enjoy excellent meals. ‎ C. Attend workshops.‎ ‎20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? ‎ A. During the lunch hour． ‎ B. After the welcome speech. ‎ C. Before the tour of the labs.‎ 第二部分.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节(共15小题; 每题2分,满分30 分)‎ A On May 29, 1973, Thomas Bradley, a black man, was elected mayor of Los Angeles. Los Angeles is the third largest city in the United States, with a population of three million. About sixteen percent of the city’s population are black .‎ ‎ News of this election appeared on the front pages of newspapers everywhere in the United States. Here is how one major newspaper reported the event .‎ LOS ANGELES ELECTS BRADLEY MAYOR UNSEATING YORTY ‎ BLACK WINS 56% OF VOTES ‎ Bradley called his victory over Yorty “ the fulfillment of a dream ”. During his childhood and youth, people had kept telling him , “You can’t do this, you can’t go there, because you are a Negro. ” Nevertheless he had won a decisive victory over a man who had been won 43.7 percent.‎ ‎ Los Angeles voters have had many opportunities to judge. Thomas Bradley had to form an opinion of him, The son of a poor farmer Texas, he joined the Los Angeles police force in 1940. During his twenty-one years on the police force he earned a law degree by attending school at night. He was elected to the city council years ago.‎ ‎ At the time of the Los Angeles election, three other American cities already had black mayors, but none of these cities had as large a population as Los Angeles. Besides, the percentage of blacks in those other cities was much larger. Cleveland, Ohio, had thirty-six percent black when Carl Stokes was elected mayor of Cleveland in 1967. In the same year Richard Hatcher was elected mayor of Cary. In Newark, New Jersey, sixty percent of the population were black when Kenneth Gibson was elected in 1970. Thus election of a black mayor in those cities was not very surprising .‎ In Los Angeles, thousands of white citizens voted for Thomas Bradley because they believed he would be a better mayor than the white candidate. Bradley had spent forty-eight of his fifty-five years in Los Angeles. Four years ago, Bradley lost mayoral election to Yorty. This time Bradley won .‎ ‎21. People kept telling Bradley not to “go there” in his childhood because ____________‎ A. he was too young B. he was a black boy C. he came from a poor farmer’s family D. he himself hated the whites ‎22. In the author’s opinion, It was surprising that _______________‎ A. the whites would vote for a black mayor B. the black mayor lost his mayor election to Yorty four years ago ‎ C. the black mayor came from a poor farmer’s family D. there would be so many black mayors ‎23. From the passage, we can learn that people _______________‎ A. voted for Bradley because of his black color B. cared much about his color when they voted C. voted for him to give a chance to fulfill his dream D. voted for him because they trusted him ‎ B The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition (U.S.), the Globe and Mail (Canada), the Guardian (U.K.), among other foreign news agencies, have recently published articles on China's earthquake relief. They have all praised the earthquake relief efforts made by the Chinese government. ‎ The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition published an article on May 21 saying that on the eighth day of the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades, the main task of rescuing survivors from the ruins had been quickly replaced by the great challenge of helping them. The article said that people overseas have been deeply impressed by earthquake relief efforts by the Chinese government. ‎ The Associated French Press (AFP) reported on May 21 that China has become more open in the whole rescue action. ‎ Aircraft loaded with relief supplies from Ukraine, Russia, the United States, Singapore and many other countries have arrived in disaster areas in southwestern China.‎ The Associated Japanese Press (AJP) published an article on May 21 reporting that China is making great efforts to deal with a formidable task caused by the earthquake how to provide temporary shelter for so many people. The article said that many tents have been built; and food and medical care are provided to the people whose lives have been completely disrupted(搅乱)by the earthquake.‎ The Global and Mail of Canada published an article on May 20 that said the rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan shows China's powerful economic strength. ‎ An article carried in the British Guardian said that one week after the Sichuan earthquake, China began a three-day national mourning(哀悼) period at 14:28 on May 19, and all Chinese people stood in silence for three minutes in memory of the victims. ‎ The ongoing search and rescue action are still encouraged by one unexpected survivor after another. Chinese officials said that, so far, no epidemic(流行病) had occurred after the earthquake.‎ ‎24. what is the possible meaning of the underlined word formidable in paragraph 4 ?‎ A. difficult B. quick C. light D. heavy ‎ ‎25. According to the passage, what is the most difficult and important task in the earthquake-hit areas for the present ?‎ A. rescuing survivors ‎ B. providing temporary shelter and food for the victims C burying dead bodies ‎ D. clearing away the ruins ‎26. What is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Foreign media praise China's earthquake relief B. The rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan shows China's powerful economic strength C. The most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades D. Tens of thousands of people’s lives have been completely disrupted by the earthquake.‎ ‎27. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?‎ A. Chinese government made great efforts to relieve the people after the earthquake B. many countries in the world provide China with the relief sup C. in the earthquake-hit areas, people’s lives have been completely disrupted by the earthquake D. the ongoing search and rescue action have completely stopped at the present time ‎ C NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often ‎ they relive these experiences in nightmares.‎ Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.‎ In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people’s memories are affected. ‎ The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.‎ Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.‎ They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.‎ ‎"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."‎ But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people’s memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.‎ ‎"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.‎ ‎28. The passage is mainly about .‎ A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill C. a way of wiping out painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill ‎29. The drug tested on people can .‎ A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiences C. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories ‎30. We can infer from the passage that .‎ A. people doubt the effects of the pills B. the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memories C. taking the pill will do harm to people's physical health D. the pill has already been produced and used by the public in America ‎31. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph ?‎ A. some memories can ruin people's lives.‎ B. people want to get rid of bad memories.‎ C. experiencing bad events makes us different from others.‎ D. the pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.‎ D When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions, that is, their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver bowls. But now in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware (粗陶) and informality, with dresses in an informal and ordinary look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it means economic hard times.‎ Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is removing 1,000 jobs -- one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4, 000 the number of positions lost in 18 months in the pottery (陶瓷) field. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier.‎ Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoffs（失业） in Stoke have their roots in great social changes. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company "has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend(潮流)" toward informal dining. Families eat together less often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or because they want to eat in front of television. Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone informal. In a time of long work hours and busy family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a "real" dinner party. Too often, the perfect ‎ moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Clean the silver bowls? Who has time?‎ Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette (礼节) that children might once have learned before at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents (" Chew with your mouth closed." "Keep your elbows off the table. ") must be picked up else-where. Some companies now offer etiquette courses for employees who may be able professionally but inexperienced socially. ‎ ‎32. In many homes nowadays, people tend to ______________________‎ A. stick to formal traditions when they dine B. set their tables with the good dishes and silver bowls C. have dinner informally D. buy many sets of fine china ‎33. Why do people tend to follow the trend towards informal dining?‎ A. Family members need more time to relax.‎ B. Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.‎ C. People prefer to live a comfortable life.‎ D. Young people won't follow the etiquette of the older generation.‎ ‎34. It can be learned from the passage that ‘Royal Doulton’ is .‎ A. a store of steel tableware B. a store of stoneware C. a store of pottery chain D. a producer of fine china ‎35. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is .‎ A. the increased value of the pound ‎ B. the worsening economy in Asia C. the change in people's way of life ‎ D. the fierce competition at home and abroad 第二节 ‎（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ College visits are important． 36 ．Also，before you commit years of your life and thousands of dollars to a school，make sure you’re choosing a place that suits you best．Below are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visit．‎ ‎●Explore on your own ‎ 37 . So try to walk the extra miles and get the complete picture of the campus on your own．When you visit the student center, academic buildings and residence halls，take a few minutes to read the bulletin boards(告示板)．They provide a quick and easy way to see what’s happening on campus．‎ ‎●Eat in the dining hall and sleep in the dorm You can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hall．Is the food good? Are there adequate healthy options? And if it’s at all possible，spend a night at the college． 38 ．‎ ‎● 39 ‎ If you know what you want to study, have a conference with a professor and students in that field．You’ll get to observe other students in your field and see how engaged they are in classroom discussion．They will give you an opportunity to see if the major really matches you. 40 ．‎ Lastly，if you’re comparing several schools，be sure to record your feelings during the visit．They may help you carry on further study before making your final decision.‎ A．You can’t get the“feel”of a school from any guidebook.‎ B．For one，they help demonstrate your interest in a school.‎ C．The trained tour guides will show you a school’s selling points.‎ D．Most colleges don’t allow visitors to drop in on class unannounced.‎ E．Visit a class in your major and talk with a professor and lots of students.‎ F．Nothing will give you a better sense of student life than a night in the dorm.‎ G．If you haven’t decided on a major yet，more visits to different major classes are necessary.‎ 第三部分 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system（神经系统）. She was unable to 41 . In fact, she could hardly make any 42 . Although she believed that she had a 43 chance of recovering, the doctors said that 44 , if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not 45 . There, lying in her hospital bed, she 46 that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school ‎ was 47 .‎ She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Her condition remained unimproved. Still she would not 48 .It seemed that she was 49 . The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about 50 that she could make it. Every day Angela would lie there, 51 doing her mental exercise.‎ One day, 52 she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle (奇迹) happened : The bed began to 53 ! “Look, what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved!”she 54 .‎ In face, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was 55 .More importantly, they were running 56 safety.‎ People were crying, and equipment was 57 . You see, it was an earthquake. But don’t 58 that to Angela. She has 59 that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can 60 the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it ?‎ ‎41. A. see B. hear C. talk D. walk ‎ ‎42. A. progress B. difference C. movement D. achievement ‎ ‎43. A. poor B. good C. little D. special ‎ ‎44. A. few B. all C. some D. most ‎ ‎45. A. satisfied B. delighted C. surprised D. discouraged ‎ ‎46. A. insisted B. sighed C. feared D. promised ‎ ‎47. A. true B. doubtful C. certain D. impossible ‎ ‎48. A. get up B. give up C. turn up D. stand up ‎ ‎49. A. disappointed B. proud C. troubled D. undefeatable ‎ ‎50. A. thinking B. expecting C. pretending D. imagining ‎51. A. sadly B. madly C. impatiently D. faithfully ‎ ‎52. A. as B. since C. after D. before ‎ ‎53. A. fly B. move C. roll D. speak ‎ ‎54. A. jumped B. wondered C. screamed D. recovered ‎ ‎55. A. frightened B. pleased C. touched D. encouraged ‎ ‎56. A. in B. by C. for D. with ‎ ‎57. A. rising B. falling C. missing D. gathering ‎ ‎58. A. tell B. do C. give D. show ‎ ‎59. A. noticed B. supposed C. believed D. discovered ‎ ‎60. A. push B. shock C. shake D. save 第II卷(非选择题,共60分)‎ 第四部分 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ On Oct. 6th, 2011, a piece of breaking news hit the world: Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple Company, 61 (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer. I as well as many people 62 (be) sad at the news. We saw him make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise. We enjoy using an iPod to listen to music and we like to play games with 63 iPad. We love to communicate with our friends by iPhone. 64 seemed that Jobs always understood what we really wanted. But now he quietly left, 65 (leave) us a great pity.‎ U.S. President Barack Obama called Jobs a visionary 66 (lead) and one of the greatest U.S. innovators. He said in a statement, "Steve was brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and 67 (talent) enough to do it." ‎ Steve Jobs’ family said in a statement, “Steve died 68 (peace) today surrounded by his family. We are grateful for the support and kindness of those 69 share our feelings for Steve. We know many of you will mourn with us, and we ask that you respect our privacy during our time 70 sorrow.”‎ 第五部分 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎71.My_________(印象) of Mr. Li was that he was very kind and caring ‎72.The boy made a quick________(调整) to his new surroundings.‎ ‎73.Now the class _______(由…组成)of 65 students.‎ ‎74.Mike is_______(乐观的) about his future.‎ ‎75.With your_______(不断的)help, I have made much progress in my lessons.‎ ‎76.I will_____(通知)him of the wonderful news.‎ ‎77.Thanks to his ________ (勇敢), he got the wonderful opportunity.‎ ‎78.The beautiful scenery was _______(有吸引力的) to all the visitors.‎ ‎79._______(瞬间/立刻),he took off his coat and jumped into the water.‎ ‎80.________(与此同时), his new book was published.‎ 第六部分写作(共两节,满分 35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10 分)‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ This afternoon I went to the bookstore near my house, only find it was closed. Just then, I noticed a schoolboy walking in front of me. When he passed by a white wall, he left two footprints on it. An old man, who saw that had happened, shouted at him angry. The boy felt afraid or ran away quickly.‎ A few minutes later, another boys passed by the white wall and saw the footprints. He thought for a moment and took out of a pencil from his schoolbag. While I was wondered, I saw the boy painting the panda on the wall. And the footprints become the panda’s black eyes. What a smart boy I was!‎ 第二节: 写作(满分25分)‎ 面对考试，作为高中学生难免有考试焦虑，承受着较大的压力。假设你是李华，向英语报写信投稿，对高中考试压力情况给予说明并提出合理的建议。‎ 要点包括：‎ ‎1.压力可以增强动力，但也可能影响身心健康。‎ ‎2.如何正确面对考试，如何有效调节压力。 (如:良好的心态,运动或听音乐,向长辈求助等.)‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；‎ ‎3. 至少提出两点建议并给出理由； ‎ ‎4. 信的开头，结尾已经给出（不计入字数）‎ 参考词汇the test anxiety（或pressure/stress）‎ Dear editor, ‎ ‎ I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to …‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ I hope my suggestions are useful. ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua 长安一中 2017-2018 学年度第一学期期中考试 高二级 英语参考答案（实验班）[]‎ 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30 分）‎ ‎1—5 BBABC 6—10 ACAAB 11—15CACCB 16—20BCBCA 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎21-23 BAD 24-27 ABAD 28-31 DCAC 32-35 CBDC 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎36—40 BAFEG 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎41—50：DCBAD/ACBDD 51—60：DABCA/CBACC 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61．passed 62．was 63．an 64． It 65．leaving ‎ ‎66．leader 67．talented 68． peacefully 69．who 70．of 单词拼写 ‎71.impression 72.adjustment 73.consists 74.optimistic 75.constant ‎76.inform 77.bravery 78.attractive 79.Instantly 80.Meanwhile 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 1. only---only^to 2.that---what 3.angry---angrily 4.or---and 5.boys---boy ‎6. of去掉 7.wondered---wondering 8.the---a 9. become---became 10.I---he 书面表达(满分25分)‎ Dear editor,[]‎ I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to express my concern over the test anxiety（或pressure/stress） among high school students and give my suggestions.‎ With examinations coming , quite a few of my fellow high school students suffer much anxiety（或pressure/stress）. Some of them bury themselves in the preparations for the exams day and night, which does them harm physically and mentally. Too much anxiety （或pressure/stress ） has some bad effects on students. It can destroy a student’s confidence ，even might make some students lose control of their emotions and behaviors. []‎ Therefore, I think high school students should learn how to reduce anxiety ‎ （或pressure/stress）. First, they should have a right attitude towards examinations. Second, they’d better find some time for fun, for example, listening to music. Sometimes even crying is a good way to release anxiety（或pressure/stress）. Finally, if they find anxiety（或pressure/stress） is nearly beyond their control, they’d better turn to experts for help.‎ ‎ I hope my suggestions are useful. ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua