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四川省遂宁市射洪中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期末模拟英语
2018年秋高二期末模拟考试 英语试题 第I卷(选择题100分) 第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What happened to the man? A. He couldn’t fasten the seatbelt B. He had an accident C. He dropped from his wheelchair 2. What can we learn about the woman? A. She won’t attend Professor Clinton’s class B. She thinks Professor Clinton’s class is terrible C. She is glad that she will graduate soon 3. What does the woman think of the film? A. It’s a failure B. It’s a good C. It’s confusing 4. What is the man doing? A. Having an interview B. Buying clothes C. Taking a class 5. Why does the woman look thinner? A. She was on a diet B. She suffered from an illness C. She worked too hard at the hospital 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What day is it today? A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday 7. Why is the woman nervous? A. She isn’t sure about the coming exam B. She never studies hard C. She doesn’t like studying 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What did the woman see on the first day? A. Hyde Park. B. The London Zoo. C. The British Museum. 9. Why does the woman probably think English people like tea? A. It rains so much there. B. They sell it in the street. C. It’ s better for their health. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What was Andrew like at the concert? A. Calm. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 11. How did Andrew perform? A. He made a lot of mistakes. B. He didn’t make any mistakes. C. He made some little mistakes. 12. How does the woman feel now? A. Pretty sad. B. Quite glad. C. A little worried. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What are the speakers discussing? A. High school life. B. The choice of clubs. C. The education in America. 14. What team was the woman on in high school? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 15. Where was the woman last year? A. In Japan. B. In Canada. C. In America. 16. What would the woman like to do in the future? A. Start rowing again. B. Go swimming in a river. C. Go running around a lake. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Where will the students go? A. To a zoo. B. To a theater. C. To a big park. 18. Which of the following has displays from different countries? A. The House of Flowers. B. The De Young Museum. C. The Japanese Tea Garden. 19. What is in the Japanese Tea Garden? A. A concert hall. B. A small lake. C. An art gallery. 20. Where is Golden Gate Park? A. Close to the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the middle of the city. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Main Gallery Schedule 2018 in the Columbus Cultural Arts Center Ghost Forest(Feb. 10-Mar. 11) Char Norman takes us into the world of nature where human destruction is increasing alarmingly. Using natural materials, handmade paper and digital images, she raises the remains of nature to a high position throughout world cultures. Inside & Outside(Mar. 17-Apr. 15) The Creative Arts of Women(C.A.W.) will present their members’ reflections on the various meanings of “inside” and “outside”. How do we construct inside spaces that we occupy? What goes on in our minds? Forty artists will provide various understandings of inner worlds. Space and Life(June 30-July 29) Amandda Tirey is an oil painter inspired by space and the vast biological existence inside and around us. Her works include things floating in an abstract outer space, slices of a moon placed in a dish, etc. Drawing on the world of microbiology, she creates a visual science all her own by bringing to life these stone cold objects. Pasos de Arte(Aug. 4-Sep. 16) Through this first of its kind, creative, Latino art exhibit, Pasos de Arte brings together the Latino community with visitors from across the Greater Columbus region to explore the richness of Latino culture. In addition to the art exhibition, a log of events related to Latino culture are planned, with details being announced during the month of August. The Sight of Music(Sep. 29-Nov. 4) What does the sound of music look like? This question will be answered at the Cultural Arts Center’s major exhibition of the year. Often this kind of art takes the form of musical sounds producing colored images in visitors’ mind-which, in turn, cause the brain to “imagine” many musical events. 21. What does these exhibitions have in common? A. They are all held in the Columbus Cultural Arts Center B. Their purpose is to bring the Latino community together C. All the works on exhibition are created by world-famous artists D. Modern science and technologies are used in the exhibitions 22. Which exhibition shows artists’ understandings of outer space? A. Ghost Forest B. Inside & Outside C. Space and Life D. The Sight of Music 23. At the Sight of Music, visitors can . A. play music freely B. draw colored pictures C. attend different music events D. imagine the look of music C Tomas Transtromer, a Swedish poet won the Nobel Prize in Literature on Tuesday. The journalists cheered hearing that Mr Transtromer had won the prize. Mr Transtromer, 80, has written more than 15 collections of poetry, many of which have been translated into English and 60 other languages. Critics (评论家) have praised Mr Transtromer s poems for their accessibility, even in translation, noting his elegant descriptions of long Swedish winters, the rhythm of the seasons and the beauty of nature. Mr Transtromer was born in Stockholm in 1931. He studied literature, history, religion and psychology at Stockholm University, graduating in 1956, and worked as a psychologist at a youth prison. In 1990, Mr Transtromer suffered a stroke(中风) that left him mostly unable to speak, but he eventually began to write again. On Tuesday afternoon, Mr Transtromers apartment was filled with journalists from all over the world seeking reaction. Obviously overwhelmed (不知所措) , Mr Transtromer finally appeared, accompanied by his wife, Monica. Speaking on his behalf (代表) , she said her husband was most happy, that the prize was awarded for poetry. "That you happened to receive it is a great joy and happy surprise, but the fact the prize went to poetry felt good ,"she said. There was also a celebration among Swedes, many of whom have read Mr Transtromer since his first book of poems, 17 Poems, placed him on Sweden's literary map when he was just 23. "To be quite honest, it was a relief because people have been. hoping for this for a long time,"said Ola Iarsmo, a novelist and the president of the Swedish Pen Association. "Some thought the train might have already left the station because he is old and not quite well. It felt great that he was confirmed in this role of national and international poet. " 24. Why was Mr Transtromer awarded the Nobel Prize according to some critics? A. His poems have been translated into many languages. B. His poems are mostly about the beauty of nature. C. The style of his writing is unique. D. Readers can appreciate his poems easily. 25.. What happened after Mr Transtromer got recovered from the stroke? A. He began to write poems. B. He was finally devoted to writing. C. He was able to return to poem writing. D. He had to think about his career again. 26. What can we infer about Mr Transtromerfrom from Paragraph 3? A. He had been expecting the prize. B. He was surprised that prize went to poetry. C. He felt calm when he got the Nobel prize. D. He remained modest after he got the Prize. 27. What do Ola Larsmo's words mean? A. Some people didn't expect Mr Transtromer won the prize. B. It was unfair for Mr Transtromer to win the prize. C. The poet had got off the train when the winner was announced. D. Mr Transtromer couldn't help himself catch the train. C Fixed or growth mindset (思维模式)—which do you have? We live in an uncertain world with all the technological advances we are experiencing, which means that there is a requirement for a change in mindset. In order to be on top of our game both personally and organizationally, we need to develop a growth mindset. A fixed mindset supposes that you have native abilities and are naturally clever or skilled in certain areas of life. When you receive information about how you have performed in a test or set of tasks, you may worry about how you are judged. Our parents probably said to us when we were young. "Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever." However, by being repeatedly told "You are clever" or "You are really great at your job", a person’s self-esteem (自尊) is actually damaged. The growth-mindset individuals view life as a series of exciting challenges and want to constantly learn. Brain activity occurs in this mindset when they receive information about what they could do better or improve. They do not view their abilities as fixed or as failure. Learning is king and the more they practise, the more they know they will succeed. What is important is giving praise around process and not around ability. For example instead of saying "Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever, we should say Since you got a great score, you must have tried really hard. This creates a challenge in individuals and encourages them to take on more tasks, responsibilities and risks. Listen from your own fixed mindset -for example, "I cant do that." —and answer with a growth-mindset response — “I can't do that yet!” Remember, there is no such thing as failure and there’s only learning. If you don't fail occasionally, you will never learn to change and grow. 28. What's the author's opinion of people's mindsets? A. A fixed mindset helps to protect reputation. B. People should develop a growth mindset. C. People need to stand a fixed mindset. D. A growth mindset means no failure. 29. Which judgement is more encouraging to those with a fixed mindset? A. You are great at your job. B. You have worked hard. C. You are clever. D. You are the best student. 30. What do the growth mindset individuals support strongly? A. Viewing ability as a failure. B. Giving praise around ability. C. Keeping on learning. D. Taking more responsibility. 31. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. There is no failure in the world. C. It's good to learn from others’ mistakes. D. Never do what you actually can't. D It’s hard to avoid getting angry. Even those who are relatively easy-going find themselves angry from time to time. Consider the following example: You’ve been under extraordinary amounts of stress lately and your daughter is late coming home from a date. As she walks in the door, you blow up at her, screaming that she’s grounded for a month. Anger is a messenger that tells us the fact that what is occurring is wrong, according to our beliefs and standards. In any event, anger like any other emotion is not inherently(内在的) bad or wrong. Every feeling has a purpose and understanding what that is critical to knowing how to use it in a positive and constructive way. Good anger is beneficial and results in positive changes for all those concerned. It finds solutions, uplifts, protects, corrects, and enriches lives. Bad anger, on the other hand, makes matters worse. It can cause physical, emotional and / or psychological pain, cause fear, damage relationships, cause the destruction of property, send people to prison, destroy lives, and even kill. Ex: Your neighbor’s children ride their bikes On your lawn (草坪) even though you’ve asked them several times not to. Bad anger: You are very angry and want to go next door immediately and scold the parents, telling them that their kids are unruly and that if they were good parents they would teach their kids to respect other people’s property. You then want to demand that they pay for the damages done to your lawn and threaten them with a lawsuit(诉讼) if they don’t Good anger: However, by giving yourself time to consider the real issues here, you determine that this is not necessarily an issue of bad parenting. Your real concern is the continued financial burden and time expended correcting the ongoing damage done by the children. The real issues, then, are your time and money. Having clearly identified them, you are now able to discuss those issues only, leaving any comments about your neighbor’s parenting abilities out of the discussion. In this regard, you can hopefully preserve a respectful relationship with them. 32. What can be inferred from this passage? A. Anger is a messenger that tells us the truth. B. Good anger is beneficial and results from positive changes. C. Anger is unavoidable and natural, and using it in a good way is vital. D. Bad anger is bound to cause the destruction of property. 33. What is necessary to know how to use anger positively according to Paragraph 3? A. Realizing what is going wrong. B. Knowing that being angry is bad. C. Finding out the purpose of your anger. D. Letting yourself calm down immediately. 34. What is the main difference between good and bad anger in the lawn problem? A. If you talk to the parents. B. If you seek financial compensation. C. If you criticize the parents for bad parenting. D. If you mention the damage caused by the kids. 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. Good anger and bad anger. B. Use your anger reasonably. C. Control your anger. D. Bad anger is harmful. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 6 cultural differences between China and the US Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to adapt to them. 36 1. Privacy Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do. They talk about topics such as ages, income or marriage, 37 2. Family In China, elders are traditionally treated with enormous respect and dignity while the young are cherished and nurtured. In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, 38 3. Friends Chinese people have different meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel deeply obligated to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends. 4. 39 As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always conservative when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts. 5. Education Chinese people value education and career more than Americans, who in turn put more emphasis on good character and faith. 6. Collectivism(集体主义) VS. Individualism 40 If you achieve something in the US, it's because you were great. While in China, if you achieve something in China it's because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual merits are celebrated. A. Basically China values the community and the US values the individual. B. The following are the top six cultural differences between China and the US. C. which Americans think is annoying and intrusive. D. Value. E. Chinese children depend on their families too much. F. the older Americans seldom live with their children. G. Money. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to 41 my 7-year-old son’s room and 42 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 43 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money. The night before the 44 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 45 for him. In the yard he 46 the bike for the last time and then happily put in onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 47 . It wasn’t in the best 48 and was certainly not new, but the tires were 49 good. We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was 50 , my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that 51 “FREE BIKE”. Within give minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was 52 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 53 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 54 . He smiled, got on the bike and rode away. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very 55 shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering 56 they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him 57 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 58 . He was so happy to 59 that someone else would make good 60 of that little bike! 41. A. check B. clean C. display D. design 42. A. look for B. go through C. deal with D. show off 43. A. agreed B. refused C. wrote D. lied 44. A. trip B. show C. decision D. sale 45. A. small B. weak C. new D. thin 46. A. found B. rode C. watched D. felt 47. A. knew B. doubted C. told D. thought 48. A. time B. chance C. shape D. place 49. A. also B. never C. hardly D. still 50. A. ahead B. on C. over D. near 51. repeated B. said C. copied D. expressed 52. A. standing B. jumping C. walking D. shouting 53. A. barely B. usually C. always D. really 54. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 55. A. calm B. scared C. disappointed D. excited 56. A. if B. when C. why D. how 57. A. worry B. smile C. leave D. cry 58. A. enjoyed B. lost C. made D. bought 59. A. understand B. hear C. remember D. think 60. A. interest B. money C. price D. use 第II卷(非选择题 50分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 All through high school, I 61 (play) football, basketball, and soccer, and I was on the track team. But boxing was the sport that I liked 62 (much) because It’s more 63 (challenge)and exciting to me. I found that I enjoyed the Anil of the one-on-one competition. I also liked the feet that it was up to me 64 I won or lost – that I was the determining factor. I think I’ve always been a competitor, and winning would give me 65 (satisfy) and a good feeling about myself. I wanted to win every time. I started training with Bruce who got me into the boxing. With Bruce 66 (act) as my boxing coach, friend, mentor, and a father figure for me 67 (look) up to, I learned that boxing is a sweet science 68 I could use my brain as well as my strength and size. I used my ability to focus under pressure. 69 (train) for several years, I went from being a street fighter 70 a gold medal-winning Olympic champion. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Nowadays, have sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular will keep fit and live happy life. My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent half an hour on it, that not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help me relax after a period of tired study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs cooperation, so I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend. In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence. Come on! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你校英文报现以“The earth is becoming warmer —is it harmful ?”为题,向学生征文。你积极投稿,要点如下: 1.你的观点:全球变暖对地球是有害的 global warming; be harmful to 2.理由:海平面升高;极度天气频繁出现,如暴雨,洪水,干旱等;疾病传播;物种消失 sea lever; rise; extreme weather; storm; flood; drought; appear frequently;species;disappear 3.我们可以做些什么:步行,坐公交车,少开车,回收利用材料来减少污染…… ride a bike; take a bus; drive a car; recycle materials; reduce pollution 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。 Dear editor, I’m Li Hua. Nowadays, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. In my opinion, Yours, Li Hua 2018年秋高二期末模拟考试 英语试题答案 第一部分 听力 1-5BBBAB 6-10BACAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACBBC 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 21-23 ACD 24-27 DCBA 28-31BBCA 32-35 CCCB 36-40 BCFGA 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完型填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 BCADA 46-50 BACDC 51-55 BADCD 56-60 ABCBD 第二节 短文填词(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. played 62. most 63. challenging 64. whether 65. satisfaction 66. acting 67. to look 68. where 69. Trained/ Having been trained 70. to 第四部分:书面表达 短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分) Nowadays, have(have改成having) sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular (regular改成regularly)will keep fit and live(添加a) happy life. My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent(spent改成spend) half an hour on it, that (that改成which)not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help (help改成helps)me relax after a period of tired(tired改成tiring)study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs cooperation, so(删去so或删去because) I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend(friend改成friends). In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence(confidence改成confident). Come on! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life. 第二节 书面表达 省略查看更多