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2017-2018学年宁夏六盘山高级中学高二上学期月考英语试题
2017-2018学年宁夏六盘山高级中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman probably think of Professor Wang’s lecture? A.Interesting. B.Exciting. C.Disappointing. 2.What do we know about Jim? A.He is often lost in deep thought. B.He is often laughed at by others. C.He often says something strange. 3.When does the train leave? A.At 10:30. B.At 11:00. C.At 12:00. 4.Where does the man want to go? A.To a hospital. B.To a hotel. C.To a post office. 5.Which dress does the woman take? A.The red one. B.The blue one. C.The white one. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What happened to the man? A.He got robbed. B.His wallet was stolen. C.He lost his wallet. 7.What does the woman generally think of the man? A.Careful. B.Brave. C.Careless. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What happened to Mike? A.He had a car accident. B.He was injured while playing basketball. C.He drove too fast arid hit someone. 9.When did Mike get his driver's license? A.A week ago. B.Three years ago. C.Three weeks ago. 10.What did the man do this morning? A.He played basketball. B.He played tennis. C.He went to see a doctor. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.How will the man give the woman the story? A.He will send it by fax. B.He will send it by e-mail. C.He will bring it to her in person. 12.For whom did the woman buy a laptop several months ago? A.For herself. B.For her younger brother. C.For the man. 13.Why does the man know about computers? A.Because he often helps repair computers. B.Because his job requires him to know about computers well. C.Because he majored in computer science in college. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.When does this conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 15.What is the movie probably about? A.Some little dogs. B.Some interesting people. C.An interesting love story. 16.What happened to the woman yesterday? A.She became ill for no reason. B.She felt bad after eating some chicken. C.She had to look after Jim at home. 17.What's the weather probably like today? A.Rainy. B.Foggy. C.Fine. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.How long did the camp last? A.For three days. B.Fora week. C.For half a month. 19.When did the game start? A.At 11:00 am. B.At 2:30 pm. C.At 4:00 pm. 20.What did the coach ask the speaker to do? A.To run much faster. B.Not to make any mistakes. C.To be more confident. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Edwin Hubble made his most important discoveries in the 1920s.Today,other astronomers continue the work he began.Many of them are using the Hubble Space Telescope that is named after him. Edwin Powell Hubble was born in 1889 in Marshfield,Missouri.He spent his early years in the state of Kentucky.Then he moved with his family to Chicago,in Louisville.He attended the University of Chicago.He studied mathematics and astronomy(天文学).Hubble was a good student.He was a good athlete,too.He was a member of the University of Chicago championship basketball team in 1909.He also was an excellent boxer.Several people urged him to train for the world heavyweight boxing championship after college.Instead,he decided to continue his studies.He went to Queen’s College at Oxford,England. At Oxford,Hubble studied law.He was interested in British Common Law,because his family had come to America from England many years before.He spent three years at Oxford.In 1913,Hubble returned to the United States.He opened a law office in Louisville,Kentucky.After a short time,however,he decided he did not want to be a lawyer.He returned to the University of Chicago.There,once again,he studied astronomy.Edwin Hubble was the first person to use the Hale Telescope,He died in 1953 while preparing to spend four nights looking through the telescope at the sky. Hubble's work led to a new research on the birth of the universe.One astronomer said scientists have been filling in the details ever since.And,he said,there was a long way to go. 21.What would be the best title for this passage? A.Edwin Hubble's Life B.Edwin Hubble’s Discoveries C.The Hubble Space Telescope D.Edwin Hubble—A Famous Lawyer 22.According to this passage,Edwin Hubble was most .interested in______. A.sports B.law C.astronomy D.mathematics 23.Which of the following shows the RIGHT order according to this passage? a.He joined the University of Chicago championship basketball team. b.He studied astronomy at the University of Chicago once again. c.He moved to Louisville with his family. d.He used the Hale Telescope to look at the sky. e.He became a lawyer in Louisville for a short period of time. A.c,a,b,d,e B.a,c.b,e,d C.c.a,e,b,d D.a,b,d,e,c 24.From this passage,we know that______. A.the Hubble Space Telescope was made by Hubble himself B.Edwin Powell Hubble went to Oxford,England in 1910 C.Edwin Powell Hubble grew up in Marshfield,Missouri D.Hubble died while he was looking at the sky B California's Redwood National Park Stand in the middle of the vast redwood forests and you may feel like you have stepped back in time.It's hard not to be amazed when you're staring at Earth's tallest living things.And that feeling continues everywhere in the park.Whether walking along the beaches or hiking in the woods,visitors are in awe of the natural surroundings, various wildlife,and quiet peace. ●History: Old-growth redwood forests used to cover more than 2,000,000 acres of the California coast.At that time,about 1850,Native Americans lived in the northern area until lumbermen (伐木工人)discovered it.Many trees were cut down.In 1918,the Save-the-Redwoods League was formed in an effort to protect the area,and by 1920 many state parks were set up.Redwood National Park was created in 1968 even though about 90% of the original redwood trees had already been cut down. ●When to Visit: Summers are warm.It is the busiest time of the year.Winters are cool and provide a different kind of visit.If you enjoy bird-watching,plan your,visit during the spring.You may also want to consider a visit during the fall to catch the amazing fallen leaves. . ●Getting There: For those driving into the park,you will use U.S. Highway 101 whether you are traveling from the north or south.If you are traveling from the northeast,take U.S.Highway 199 from South Fork Road to Howland Hill Road. ●Fees/Permits: One of the best things about this national park is it's free to visit!That's right!There is no entrance fee for Redwood National Park.However,if you plan on camping in the park,fees and reservations(预约)are required.Call 800-444-7275 for more information. 25.The underlined part "in awe of" in Paragraph 1 probably describes a feeling of______. A.sadness B.loneliness C.amazement D.satisfaction 26.When Redwood National Park was created in 1968,______. A.people began to realize the value of redwoods B.there were few old-growth redwoods let C.old-growth red,wood forests came to light D.Native Americans still lived in the area 27.What can we learn about Redwood National Park? A.It is a g7eat place to visit any time of the year. B.There is only one highway leading to the park. C.Visitors can camp in the park for free. D.It is the first state park in the USA. 28.The text is most probably taken from______. A.a travel guide B.a history paper C.a newspaper report D. a geography textbook C Londoners are great readers.They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books—especially paperbacks,which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing.They still continue to buy "proper" books,too,printed on good paper and bound(装订)between hard covers. There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London.Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found,from the celebrated one which boasts of being "the biggest bookshop in the world" to the tiny,dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens’ time.Some of these shops stock,or will obtain,any kind of books,but many of them specialize in second-hand books,in art books,in foreign books,in books on philosophy,politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written.One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet! Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books,Charring Cross Road.is not the cheapest.For the really cheap second-hand books,the collector must venture off the beaten track,to Farringdon Road, for example,in the Fast Central district of London.Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops.The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small handcarts.And the collectors,some professionals and some amateurs,have been waiting for them.In places like this they can still,occasionally,pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds. 29.“Londoners are great readers.”means that_______. A.Londoners are great because they read a lot B.there are a great number of readers in London C.Londoners are readers who read only great books D.Londoners read a lot 30.According to this passage,Charring Cross Road______. A.is in the suburbs of London B.is famous for its bookshops C.contains various kinds of shops D.is the busiest street in London 31.In this passage,what does the underlined part "venture off the beaten track" mean? A.Buy books in a most busy street. B.Move away from a busy street. C.Waste time looking for books. D.Take a risk of losing one's life. 32.On Farringdon Road,______. A.you can find fine bookshops for the latest books B.there are only small bookshops for the secondhand books C.you can see booksellers selling books on handcarts D.the same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are sold D Without proper planning,tourism can cause problems.For example,too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country.If tourists create too much traffic,the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.They began to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy.It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them.Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants. Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly,people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer. On the other hand,if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs.Business can also lose money.It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels,airports,air terminals,first-class roads,and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions.For example,a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build.If this room is not used most of the time,the owner of the hotel lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well,including roads to get to the hotel,electricity,sewers to handle waste,and water.All of these support facilities cost money.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists,jobs and money are lost. 33.Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT______. A.a bad effect on other industries B.a change of tourists’ customs C.over-crowdedness of places of interest D.pressure on traffic 34.It can be inferred from the text that______. A.the author doesn't like tourism developing so fast B.local people will benefit from tourist attractions C.other parts of a country's economy won't benefit from tourism much D.we can't build too many support facilities 35.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will______. A.waste a lot of money B.weaken their economy C.help establish their customs D.help improve their life 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools.And we always know learning English is very important,but few students know how to learn English well._36_ I think if we have a right way to learn English,and we work hard,then we must learn English well.But what is the right way?_37_Second,everyone knows remembering new words is important,but how to remember them?I think we can copy new words on pieces of paper,and take them with us.When we are free,we can read them.Third,how to improve our listening and speaking?_38_And we can questions in the class;don't be afraid of making mistakes.I think it's useful to us.Finally,it's about reading and writing._39_And try our best to retell it,we can a keep a diary every day,and spend an hour practising English. _40_If necessary,we can tum to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up.If we don't study hard, it's difficult to learn English well. A.We can sing English songs,listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day. B.Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well? C.Whenever we meet difficulties in our English study,we shouldn't lose heart. D.To begin with,you can recite as many words as you can. E.First,we must be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it. F.In a word,we will make rapid progress. G.When we are free,we can read articles in English. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Almost all scientists failed many times before they finally succeeded.In their scientific work,they were all strict_41_themselves.When they first_42_their ideas,they were always rejected._43_,they did not give up.It was their perseverance_44_made them successful. A_45_theory is the result of the scientific method.Scientists look at the world and try to describe and explain what they see.First they carefully observe what they are_46_in.To explain what they have seen,they build a theory about the way_47_things happen and the causes and effects.Then they were_48_in their work.Finally the scientists test the theory to see if it matches what they have seen and if it can_49_future events. In fact,every new thought or idea has to be_50_to what we already knew.Great thinkers or scientists are aware of this and try to_51_new and old ideas in_52_many different ways as possible.Some of the greatest scientists forced themselves to develop new ideas even when they tired or did not feel_53_.They all knew that for each new idea that works,there are_54_ten that do not. If we want to develop ou_55_,we can try using some of the_56_strategies(策略)of the great and famous.We may not be interested in becoming scientists,but we probably all want to find new ways to improve our_57_._58_ knows,perhaps your next thought will be a new idea that changes the world?So we should be well prepared to meet _59_in life now and try our best to make great_60_to our future society. 41.A.in B.on C.with D.for 42.A.put up B.put on C.put aside D.put forward 43.A.So B.Therefore C.However D.But 44.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 45.A.scientific B.certain C.sure D.expert 46.A.curious B.interested C.cautious D.characteristic 47.A.which B.in which C.where D.How 48.A.absorbed B.absorbing C.absorb D.to absorb 49.A.see B.watch C.notice D.foresee 50.A.linking B.link C.linked D.to link 51.A.construct B.expose C.analyse D.combine 52.A.as B.than C.so D.such 53.A.inspiring B.inspired C.responsible D.enthusiasm 54.A.at most B.at last C.at least D.in the least 55.A.creativity B.conclusion C.enquiry D.chart 56.A.think B.thought C.thinking D.thoughts 57.A.life B.level C.universe D.sense 58.A.Who B.What C.How D.Which 59.A.suspect B.challenges C.clue D.announcement 60.A.contributions B.contribution C.contribute D.construction 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。 Great Britain consists_61_four countries: England,Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland.In the 13th century Wales_62_(link) to England.In 1603,they were joined to Scotland.They were united_63_(peace) instead of by war. However,just as they were going to get Ireland_64_(connect) to form United Kingdom,the southern part of Ireland broke away,_65_only Northern Ireland joined with England. England is the largest of the four countries and for_66_(convenient) it was divided into three zones: the South of England,the Midlands and the North.Most of the population_67_(settle) in the South,_68_most of the industrial cities are located in the Midlands and the North. London is the capital city with the great_69_(history)treasures.It has the oldest port_70_(build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD,the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) Part 1:根据所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思,写出单词的正确形式(每空限写一词)。 71.There are v kinds of theme parks in the world. 72.He has no (吸引力)for Mary,for she doesn't like him at all. 73.Mike was so a in his book that he didn't even notice me come in. 74.What you are saying is not c with what you said at yesterday’s meeting. 75.She has a (安排)all her business affairs before going on holiday. Part 2:从所给的短语中选用恰当短语,并用其正确形式完成句子(有两项多余)。 put forward take the place of break away from make sense be modelled after leave out come to life 76.When he came into the performing hall,all the fans . 77.Do you know who a theory about black hole? 78.Your explanation doesn't . 79.Many farmers want to rural life and make a living in cities. 80.You have the most important word in the sentence. 第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I like riding my bike.Though it is not very new but it is my best friend.I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure.I use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm and dry.It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pouring down.It can also be very danger.Of course I will be very careful on my bike.In facts,accidents are not the only problem.One day I went to school and come back to find his front wheel was missing.It was a long walk to the repairer shop.Now I have two strong locks. 第三节 书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Susan最近收到了某所大学的录取通知书,但由于经济原因准备放弃入学资格。请根据以下要点给她写一封信,劝说她不要放弃: 1.上大学的重要性; 2.如何解决所面临的困难。 注意:1.词数120词左右; 2.适当增加细节使内容充实、行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给,但不计入总词数。 Dear Susan, I am sorry to hear that you have decided not to go to college._________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 宁夏六盘山高级中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考 英语试题答案 01-05 CACBC 06-10 CABBB 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BCBBC 21-24 ACCB 25-28 CBAA 29-32 DBBC 33-35 BBD 36-40 BFAGC 41-45 CDCAA 46-50 BBADC 51-55 DABCA 56-60 CAABA 61.of 62.was linked 63.peacefully 64.connected 65.so 66.convenience 67.settled 68.while 69.historical 70.built 71.various 72.attraction 73.absorbed 74.consistent 75.arranged 76.came to life 77.put for ward 78.make sense 79.break away from 80.left out 短文改错: I like riding my bike.Though it is not very new but it is my best friend.I find ∧ very convenient to go it anywhere with a bike.Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure.I use my bike mostly on summer when Riding in the weather is warm and dry.It can ∧ very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pouring down.It can also be be very danger.Of course I will be very careful on my bike.In facts,accidents are not the only problem.One day I dangerous fact went to school and come back to find his front wheel was missing.It was a long walk to the repairer shop.Now I have came my repairer’s two strong locks. 写作范文: Dear Susan, I am sorry to hear that you have decided not to go to college.I am writing to try to persuade you not to do that. The reasons are as follows. First,education has a long-lasting influence on our future.No one can ignore the fact that well-educated people usually perform better in their career and enjoy a better life.Second,we all meet certain difficulties in our lives and what we should do is to take up the challenge and try to overcome them.Third,you can apply for a student loan or take part-time jobs to earn some money.Of course I will try my best to help you too. In short,I hope you can accept the offer from that college. Yours, Li Hua查看更多