山东省枣庄市2021届高三英语上学期第三次质量检测试题（Word版附答案）

山东省枣庄市2021届高三英语上学期第三次质量检测试题（Word版附答案）

枣庄市 2020—2021 学年高三年级笫三次质量检测 英语试题 测试时间：2020 年 11 月 注意事项： 1、本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共 12 页。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。答题前， 考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、班级填写在答题纸规定的位置。考试 结束后，将答题纸交回。 2、每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题纸上，只答在试卷上不得分。 3、不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等修改答案。 第 I 卷(共 95 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 1．How does the man plan to find a used car? A．Through a car dealer． B．On the Internet． C．From the newspaper． 2．Where is the man going? A．To a supermarket． B．To the woman’s． C．To a park． 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．A book． B．A writer． C．A bookstore． 4．What season is it now? A．Spring． B．Autumn． C．Winter． 5．What present has the man bought? A．A book． B．Some flowers． C．A pair of gloves． 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 两个小题。 6．How many people are eating out tonight? A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． 7．Why would the man’s wife prefer a seat by the window? A．Because she loves fresh air． B．Because it’s the non-smoking area． C．Because she likes to enjoy the night view． 听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 两个小题。 8．Where does the man live? A．In town． B．Outside town． C．Not mentioned． 9．When will the refrigerator be delivered to the man’s house? A．The day after tomorrow． B．Tomorrow evening C．By tomorrow afternoon． 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 三个小题。 10．What is the conversation mainly about? A．What food to eat． B．How to keep our mind strong． C．How to keep out body in good condition． 11．What can the right food help our body to get? A．Enough energy． B．Lower blood pressure C．Stronger muscles． 12．How can we make our hearts stronger? A．By sleeping well at night． B．By doing physical exercise． C．By eating lots of vegetables． 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。 13．What do we know about the woman? A．She is enthusiastic about art． B．She doesn’t have much taste for art． C．She likes a11 kinds art except modern art． 14．How many pieces of art are mentioned? A．One． B．Two． C．Three． 15．Why is the first painting famous? A．Because it was done by a kid． B．Because it was done hundreds of years ago． C．Because the painter showed great talent in the work． 16．What are the speakers doing? A．Visiting an art museum． B．Trying to buy a painting． C．Displaying their works of art． 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。 17．How did the first man feel when he was invited to the party? A．Excited． B．Confident． C．Worried． 18．What advice did his friend give him? A．Don’t drink too much． B．Just follow his example． C．Don’t ask silly questions 19．Why did the first man lose control of himself by the end of the party? A．He had drunk too much． B．He was too pleased with himself． C．He couldn’t stand the uncomfortable silence． 20．What can be inferred about the second man? A．He knew more about Shakespeare than the first man． B．He was as ignorant as the first man． C．He was very humorous， 第二部分：阅读理解(共 20 小题，每题 2.5 分，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) A September is one of the very best months to visit France．Not only will you get to enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather，but the tourist season is beginning to wind down—which means cheaper airfares，lower prices at hotels，and fewer crowds．If this is your first trip to France，here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation! Go Wine Tasting September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France，meaning there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country．So September is a great time to visit the vineyards(葡萄园)around the country and go wine tasting．The Bordeaux，Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards．Besides that，going to the castles of the Loire region between visiting vineyards on such warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable． Take a Barge Cruise(游艇巡游) The temperatures are slightly lower，but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France．With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year，nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge． Visit the Museums Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals ， and some museums also have extended opening hours into September．Wandering around the Louvre(卢浮宫)will take you into a wonder world，where you can enjoy world-famous art．Going out of the Louvre，you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping． Besides the above，tiding a bike through France’s villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September，So，don’t hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France now． 21．Which region should you go to if you want to visit both vineyards and castles? A．Bordeaux， B．Loire． C．Burgundy． D．Paris． 22．According to the text，many French museums have extended opening hours in___． A．February． B．May C．July D．December 23．Which of the following can best describe France in September? A．Hot and quiet． B．Cool and noisy． C．Cold and noisy． D．Warm and quiet． B When we see a person in trouble，the first idea that comes to our mind is to lend a hand．But what if we see an animal in trouble，does the same rule apply? This question was raised after a group of penguins were saved from all icy gully( 峡 谷 )in Antarctica．It was filmed for the BBC wildlife series Dynasties．The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young．They built a slope(斜坡)so that a few of the penguins could save themselves． The case has taken the international media by storm ． Viewers watching this film sighed in relief．“I'm so glad．I understand not taking action directly，but a helping hand isn’t bothering， right?”viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook． However ， others think human interference( 干 涉 )is unnatural ．“ You can ’ t have sunshine throughout your life．To have done anything else would only make matters worse”said the show’ s creator David Attenborough，according to The Times． In this case，however，Mike Gunton，the executive producer of the series，said that this was a one-off(非经常的)situation“There were no animals going to suffer by interfering．You weren’t touching the animals and it was just felt by doing this…They had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope．”he told the BBC． Such cases are familiar to Paul Nicklen，wildlife photographer for National Geographic．He told Metro，“If it's ever a predator(捕食者)situation，no matter how gut-wrenching，you stay out of the way．Even when you’re watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear．” “There’s no rule book in those situations．You can only respond to the facts that are right there in front of you．”Will Lawson，the show’s director，told Daily Mail． 24．What has led to a heated media discussion? A．The rescue of penguins from a gully． B．People’s various remarks on penguins． C．Some penguins’sufferings in a gully． D．Ways of filming the series Dynasties． 25．Who holds a positive attitude towards human interference? A．David Attenborough． B．Will Lawson． C．Paul Nicklen． D．Kathryn Shaw． 26．Which of the following best explains the word“gut-wrenching”underlined in Para 6? A．Making one confused， B．Making one heartbroken． C．Putting one in danger． D．Putting one in place． 27．What can be the best title for the text? A．Necessity of Lending a Hand to Animals B．Protect Animals From Dying Out C．Human Interference on Dangerous Animals D．Help Animals in Trouble or Not C On a bright early summer morning，many young swimmers gather at a local swimming pool in the state of Maryland．They are members of a competitive summer swim team，and that’s a regular part of their daily life．As they train and cut seconds off their times，which makes them closer to the championship in the following large-scale(大规模的)competitions，they are getting lots of physical exercise and vitamin D from the sun．However，the benefits of belonging to a sports team are not just honor or health related．You can learn useful life skills． Paul Waas，coach of the swim team，explains，“The discipline(自制力)comes into play when you’re talking about concentrating on the details that your coaches are saying as it makes you faster rather than going up and down the pool the same way you have every time．When you focus on what you’re doing right and what you can do better，then you’11 see the improvement．” Besides，there is also responsibility，goals and workings within a group．Again，here is Coach Waas．“It’s really great! It’s so fun to watch from year to year．I've had kids who as 7-year-olds on the team could barely pay attention in practice and were only interested in who was going first．Now they’ve come back as 8-year-olds，having set some goals and having things that they want to achieve．These skills can help them a lot．” But playing the sports is not without harm．Some can be hard on the body．Young athletes suffer serious injuries that follow them into adulthood．Coach Waas says that in fact，swimming is different from most others．First，it poses a lower risk of injury．The second one relates to how swim teams are structured．Actually，children are not the only ones who can benefit．Adults can also benefit from team sports． 28．Why do the swimmers gather at a swimming pool in the early morning? A．To obtain vitamin D from the sun． B．To build practical skills for future． C．To join in a large-scale competitive ． D．To carry out their routine practice． 29．What do Paul Waas’words imply in paragraph 2? A．Swimmers should concentrate on details． B．Members get disciplined and focused in the team． C．Coaches play a key role in layers’improvement． D．Most swimmers enjoy sinning in the same way． 30．What happens to the kids after a year’s training? A．They are more aware of what to do． B．They pay less attention to training． C．They devote more time to practice． D．They care more about who goes first． 31．What does the author want to convey in the text? A．Exercise benefits everyone． B．SMmming is better than other sports． C．Team sports teach life lessons． D．Physical exercise should be a habit． D People who drink a lot of sugary drinks have a high risk of developing cancer ， researchers announced last week．Howevet，the evidence cannot yet confirm a direct connection between the two．The researchers said the findings of a large study in France suggest that limiting the amount of sugar-sweetened drinks may help reduce the number of cancer cases．Drinking sugary drinks has become more common worldwide in the last several decades. Sugar drinks are linked to obesity—the condition of being extremely overweight—which increases a person’s cancer risk． The study was published in The BMJ British medical journal．It looked at data from just over 100， 000 French adults—21 percent of them men and 79 percent women．The researchers noted how many sugary drinks each of them had，and followed them for up to nine years—between 2009 and 2018．The researchers appraised their risk for all types of cancer，and some individual ones such as breast，colon and prostate cancers． The scientists found that a 100 milliliters increase in sugary drinks was linked to an 18 percent increased risk of overall cancer and a 22 percent increased risk of breast cancer．The researchers looked at those who drank fruity juices and those who drank other sweet drinks．Both groups，they found，showed a higher risk of cancer overall． For prostate and colorectal cancers，no link was found．The researchers said this might have been because there was only a limited number of cases of these cancers in the study group． Experts not directly involved in the work said it was a well-run study，but noted that its results could not establish cause and effect ． Amelia Lake is an expert in public health nutrition at Britain’s Teesside University．She said that while this study does not provide a definite cause and effect between sugar and cancer，it does add to the importance of efforts to reduce sugar intake．” The message from the totality of evidence on excess sugar tonsureption and various health outcomes is clear，”she said． 32．What did the study find? A．Sugary drinks directly lead to cancer． B．Heavy sugary drinks might be linked with cancer． C．Obesity mainly results from sugary drinks． D．Cancer is not necessarily caused by obesity． 33．What does the underlined word“appraised”mean in paragraph 2? A．Controlled B．Evaluated． C．Determined． D．Documented． 34．How does the author prove the findings in paragraph 2 and 3? A．By making comparison． B．By giving different opinions． C．By using actual figures． D．By following the order of time． 35．What do Amelia Lake’s words suggest? A．More evidence needs to be found in the future． B．The researchers should follow more people． C．Reducing sugar consumption needs great efforts． D．Cutting down the amount of sugar is important． 第二节(共 5 小题，每题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。注意：选项中有 两项为多余选项。 For many of us，nothing is better than burying our head in a good book．Whether it’s a crime story or a biography of someone’s amazing life，it’s good to read a book to switch off from the distractions of everyday life． 36 It can be educational and broaden the mind．A good novel can make us happy，or make us cry as we sympathize with characters．A list of books about“bibliotherapy”(阅读治疗)can be offered to patients． 37 It’s become so successful that it’s about to be extended to children as well． Professor Philip Davis，author of a book called Reading for life，studies people in reading groups and found that it’s reading literature—written work thought to have artistic value，that has the best effect．He told the BBC that when reading something for pleasure，”…the brain begins to work from different parts，and it gets excited，it gets pre-emotional．38 ” Of course，it’s easy in our smart phone generation to abandon a good book and play with our phones instead．But opening up a paperback could be a simple way to help maintain our mental health． 39 And they may allow you to see that awkward situation you’ve been anxious about for weeks from someone else’s point of view． 40 If the book list doesn’t appeal，you could read book reviews，visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend．Once you’ve found the fight text，you’ll be fascinated! A．You can see the brain coming to life． B．And you could always use an e-reader． C．You can lend it to friends and forget you did． D．It may seem obvious that reading is good for us． E．It’s thought that they can help you set targets and find focus． F．Reading books is actually being identified as a treatment to sickness． G．If you’re not a concerned reader，it can be hard to know where to begin． 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was recently involved in a bad traffic accident．I was knocked unconscious by the impact so I don’t 41 anything about the accident．My first memory is being given oxygen as the doctors and nurses tried to 42 me back to life． As I lay in the emergency room．I found myself 43 my life and thanking God that I was still 44．The good news is that nobody else was 45． Since that day，the physical recovery has been 46 but not as tough as the emotional recovery．I've learned a lot about myself and about what really 47 in this world ．Things that are really important are not“things”．I’m not invincible(无敌的)and I cannot 48 everything that happens in my life．I need to be better at 49 the things that come into my way that I didn’t plan for．As someone who was always in a 50 ，it taught me to slow down a little．I have learned to live each day honestly and 51 ． 52 I continue to heal physically and emotionally，I have a different opinion on 53 ．When tragedy strikes，you can either let it 54 your spirit，or use it as an opportunity to grow．I have chosen to 55 from it． 41．A．receive B．remember C．mention D．care 42．A．bring B．hit C．pay D．answer 43．A．sacrificing B．predicting C．analyzing D．mourning 44．A．wealth B．alive C．optimistic D．healthy 45．A．threatened B．informed C．ignored D．hurt 46．A．difficult B．smooth C．quick D．stable 47，A．works B．happens C．matters D．functions 48．A．understand B．control C．identify D．oversee 49．A．rejecting B．identifying C．improving D．accepting 50．A．hunt B．dilemma C．routine D．mess 51．A．comfortably B．quietly C．fully D．busily 52．A．As B．Before C．Unless D．Although 53．A．love B．future C．work D．1ife 54．A．1ift B．break C．protect D．show 55．A．suffer B．escape C．discover D．learn 第 II 卷(共 55 分) 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) As the name suggests，Sichuan Hot Pot was born in Sichuan Province， 56 is known for its 57 (prefer)for spicy food．This mouth-burning and tongue-numbing hot pot has been gaining a large amount of attention in recent years in foreign countries． The 58 (common)accepted theory traces the Sichuan Hot Pot back to early 20 century when the port workers and fishermen who worked and lived along the Yangtze River could not afford 59 (eat) the regular cuts of meat so they figured out a way to cook cheap meats and offal(内脏) 60 boiling them in a pot of extremely spicy soup．The use of spicy soup was first 61 (intend)to cover the taste from the offal．However，after some 62 (adjust) of fragrant spices，this one pot meal became a popular dish in Sichuan region． After years of continuous development，eating Sichuan Hot Pot today 63 (be)no longer what the poor like．Offal still remains as classic hot pot ingredients， 64 high quality meats and seafood ingredients are also common on the menu．The modern hot pot has been shaped into a complex meal that starts with sliced meat，offal，and seafood， 65 (follow)by vegetables and ends with noodles． 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是高中生李华，阳光中学国际部招募志愿者，通过云课堂(Cloud Classroom)用英语为 学生上一堂健康课，请写信应聘，内容包括： 1．自身优势； 2．课堂计划，包括如何应对 NCP(新型冠状肺炎)等； 3，希望获准； 注意： 1．词数 80 左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam， _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的 词数应为 150 左右。 A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday，birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves．Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving(编织)task her grandmother had set，absemminded． A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside，jumping and talking happily．Rose，her best friend ， asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them ． Susan sighed and refused．After all，she had to finish the job first．The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day．They commented that Susan’s grandmother was too strict．After hearing this，Susan bent her head． As they disappeared in the distance，she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures．However，her heart sank，thinking of the crown(皇冠)game—the girls’favorite．She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there ．Suddenly ，an idea flashed into her mind ． Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking(长筒袜)．After a while，she told her grandmother that she had made it，her heart beating wildly．Grandmother was shocked，but took the work，surveying it very closely．Then laying great stress on each word，she told Susan it was true，because she had counted twenty turns from the mark．Besides，she believed Susan had never cheated her．“Susan，go and amuse yourself as you like”．Grandma said，gently patting her on the head．Susan’s cheeks turned red，but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks． The girls were excited and surprised to see Susan join their company. Soon ，the woods were bursting with the elves’(小精灵)laughter．Not a moment later，Susan sat on the grass，feeling guilty．She did cheat．When her companions ran about enjoying themselves，Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault． 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1： Finally，the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers． _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： The girls looked at her with surpise． _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2020—2021 学年高三年级第三次质量检测 英语试题参考答案 1—5 CABBA 6—10 ACBCC 11—15 ABABC 16—20 ACBAB 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 36—40 D F A E G 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．D 56．which 57．preference 58．commonl y 59．to eat 60．by 61．intended 62．djustments 63．is 64．but 65．followed 第三部分 第一节 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm Li Hua，a middle school student．I'm writing to apply for being a volunteer to give a health lesson students through Cloud Classroom． I think I am qualified for it．Having a good command of English，I can communicate well with the students．What’s more，so kind and friendly am I that I can easily get along well with them． In view of the present situation，I’11 spread some information about NCE. More importantly，the effective suggestion on how to stay healthy will be offered，such as drinking more water，taking more rest and doing a proper amount of spots at home． Hopefully I can receive your acceptance． Yours， Li Hua 第二节 Paragraph 1： Finally，the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers．Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers．Minutes later，the girls came back with flowers of different colors．Then Rose and Susan began to work．Soon，a fancy crown was made!The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen．One tall，thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and schoo1，and others nodded with smiles．Here came the thrilling ceremony．However，Susan stood still，not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head．Unexpectedly，Susan snatched if off and threw it on the ground． Paragraph 2： The girls looked at her with surprise．Tears welling up in her eyes，Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order to play in the woods with them．Feeling sorry，Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault．Drying her tears，Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother．To her relief，her grandmother forgave her，saying．“I knew it all the time， but I let you go，hoping you would tell me yourself．”Susan’s cheeks turned red，and made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again。