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山东省滕州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一4月网课检测英语试题
2019-2020学年山东省滕州市第一中学高一4月网课检测英语试题 全卷分选择题、非选择题,满分为150 分,考试时间为120分钟. 卷I选择题部分(共95分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the speakers have lunch? A. In the office. B. In the park. C. In the dining hall. 2. When will The Cuckoo Clock start? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 7:00. 3. How will the boy go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The sky. B. The sun. C. The ocean. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 6.What are the speakers doing? A. Enjoying a performance. B. Looking at a picture. C. Talking about a band. 7. How old is the woman? A. 20 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 24 years old. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why is the man stressed? A. He's busy with this week's exam. B. He has a lot of schoolwork to do. C. The professors don't like him. 9. What will the woman do? A. Do exercise with the man. B. Teach the man to read fast. C. Help with the man's schoolwork. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think of her job? A. Challenging. B. Attractive. C. Well-paid. 11. What has the woman decided to do? A. Try for another job. B. Learn a new language. C. Get full-time education. 12. Where are the speakers going? A. To a concert hall. B. To a company. C. To a school. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What size bag does the man want? A. 40cm×60cm. B. 60cm×90cm. C. 70cm×90cm. 14. What color bag does the man choose? A. Blue and white. B. Red and white. C. Red and green. 15. How much will the man pay? A. $300. B. $200. C. $100. 16. Why will the man get the bag on Saturday? A. It will be cheaper on weekends. B. He needs it for camping this weekend. C. The color he wants is available this weekend. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How many boys are there in the first photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 18. What is the children’s attitude towards the score of the football game? A. They are puzzled. B. They feel upset. C. They don't mind. 19. What are the girls in the second photo doing? A. Doing sports. B. Drinking coffee. C. Talking together. 20. What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide? A. It gives a sense of winning. B. It offers a chance to communicate more. C. It helps the children to improve physical health. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 纸上将该项涂黑。 A Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them. It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to overcome the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also consulted dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria. Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father got their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product—CanCandy. As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore’s reliability as an entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile. Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy's profits to Big Smiles. 21. How did Moore react to her dad's warning? A. She didn’t care. B.She tried to find a way out. C. She argued with him. D. She chose to consult dentists. 22. What is special about CanCandy? A. It is free of sweeteners. B. It is sweeter than other candies. C. It is beneficial to dental health. D. It is produced to a dentists' recipe. 23. What can we learn from Alice Moore's story? A. Success means getting personal desires satisfied. B. Fame is a great thirst of the young. C. A youth is to be regarded with respect. D. Positive thinking and action result in success. B The Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire (尖顶) and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.” But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely through a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage. The idea of making digital models of ancient buildings to save their data dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one. As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital model has great useful value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment. 24. What can we see about Notre Dame in the game? A. The damaged Notre Dame. B. Its wooden shape. C. The big fire. D. Its original look. 25. What will engineers do to create a digital copy of the ancient buildings? A. Build 3D models of full size. B. Scan the photos of the buildings C. Measure all the parts exactly. D.Improve the technology needed. 26. How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance? A. By giving examples. B. By classification. C. By comparison. D. By listing data. 27. What is the author’s attitude towards the application of the technology? A. Delighted B. Supportive C. Doubtful D. Conservative C China will give the green light to Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, which was decided at a State Council executive meeting held by Premier Li Keqiang. Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for patients with common and chronic diseases in their followup visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and test result inquiries. As China joins the ranks of middleincome countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public. One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review of health insurance will be applied and that the onestop settlement will be advanced. The realtime sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored as well. “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decision is made,” Li said. “In recent years, toplevel hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and highend medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.” To solve the problem, a twopronged (双管齐下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources. The government will see to it that longdistance healthcare services cover all countylevel hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that highspeed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated Internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for longdistance healthcare services. 28. According to the text, which of the following services won't a patient enjoy online? A.Asking doctors for advice after the test. B.Receiving a medical operation. C.Knowing their situation about the disease. D.Making an appointment with a doctor in advance. 29.What makes the demand for health services increase in China? A.The improvement of people's life quality. B.The recognition of health insurance. C.The expense of medical care. D.The inconvenience of hospital equipment. 30. What does Li mean by saying “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures”? A.The bills are impossible to afford. B.The measures are perfectly worked out. C.The situations need urgent improvement. D.The hospitals are unwilling to admit patients. 31. What can be the suitable title for the text? A.Modern Hospitals B.Wide Applications of Internet Medical Services C.No More Burden for General People D.Online Healthcare on Its Way D What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology. With the help of new medicine,the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today's leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories. In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on — in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 32.According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by ________. A.accidents and war B.diseases and aging C.accidents and aging D.heart disease and war 33.In the author's opinion, today's most important advance in technology lies in ________. A. the Internet B. brain cells C. medicine D. human organs 34.Humans may live longer in the future because ________. A.heart disease will be far away from us B.human brains can decide the final death C.the basic materials of cells will last forever D.human organs can be repaired by new medicine 35.We can infer from the passage that ________. A.human life will not last more than 120 years in the future B.humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now C.many things have to be done before humans can have a longer life D.we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The word “pub” is short for public house. There are around 60,000 pubs in the UK. One of the oldest pubs,Fighting Cocks in St. Albans,Hertfordshire,is located in a building that dates back to the eleventh century. __36__ People talk,eat,drink,meet their friends and relax there. Pubs often have two bars,one usually quieter than the other,and many have a garden where people can sit in summer. Children can go into pub gardens with their parents. Groups of friends normally buy “rounds”of drinks. __37__ It is sometimes difficult to get served when pubs are busy:the bar staff will usually try and serve those who have been waiting the longest at the bar first. Most pubs often have a complete range of beers,local and imported,with German, Belgian and French beers being in demand. __38__ As a matter of fact,pubs sell soft drinks,too. The legal age to purchase alcohol is 18 in the UK. People aged 16 and 17,with the license’s permission,may have only one glass of wine during a meal. __39__ It is illegal to sell alcohol to someone who already appears drunk. A fourteen-year-old may enter a pub unaccompanied by an adult if he orders a meal. Children may enter a pub with their parents until 9 p.m. , which lets families enjoy reasonably priced pub meals together. __40_ Customs in British pubs differ from those in American bars. In most pubs in the UK,you must go to the bar to order drinks and food and pay for your purchases immediately. A. British people like drinking beers in pubs. B. The person whose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group. C.Most people might think pubs are places where people simply drink alcohol. D. In the salon bar the atmosphere is quieter and there are fewer people. E. But they must be with an adult and the adult orders it. F. Pubs are an important part of British life. G. And it also allows pubs to play their traditional roles as community centers. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you're walking through Boston during a downpour, you might see a poem appear before your eyes. For nearly a year, Bostonians __41__ the city streets in the rain may have __42__ poems written on the sidewalks. Titled “Raining Poetry”, this __43__ resulted from cooperation between the nonprofit Mass Poetry and the city of Boston. The first poems were installed to __44__ the start of National Poetry Month, with several more __45__ to the city's streets last May 13. These poems cannot be seen during dry, __46__ weather, but appear like magic__47__raindrops start falling from the sky. The poems were __48__ by Danielle Legros Georges, Boston's poet laureate (桂冠诗人). They are all based on their __49__ to Boston, as well as the general themes of water and rain. “I wanted to draw works from poets influential in the Bostonarea literary, educational or cultural fields,” Georges said. The poems are __50__ to the sidewalks in a matter of minutes and should wear away in six to eight weeks. While all of the poems __51__ installed are written in English, Sara Siegel, program director for the Mass Poetry, hopes to add __52__ ones in the many languages that are __53__ throughout Boston. “Our hope is in the next two years everyone in the state will meet a poem in their __54__ lives at least once or twice a month,” says Siegel.“This is a fun and __55__ way to bring poetry to the people.” 41. A.cleaning B.Searching C.Wandering D. repairing 42. A.copied B.laughed at C.Published D. come across 43. A.theory B.Project C.Routine D. problem 44. A.record B.Describe C.Determine D. celebrate 45. A.added B. related C.Compared D. contributed 46. A.rainy B. foggy C.Sunny D. snowy 47. A.once B. before C. until D. though 48. A.read B. selected C. invented D. translated 49. A.ticket B. passage C. Entrance D.relationship 50. A.fixed B. applied C. expanded D. turned 51. A.formally B.currently C. properly D. frequently 52. A.easy B. hard C. old D. new 53. A.studied B.spoken C.ignored D. preserved 54. A.professional B. personal C. lonely D. daily 55. A.typical B. familiar C. unusual D. impossible 卷II 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Sept 30 hundreds of people attended the premiere (首映式) of the movie My People, My Country at a Los Angeles cinema. Chinese flags 56 (wave) in their hands, the audience sang My People, My Country, its theme song, together at the start of the film. The song is a patriotic (爱国的) Chinese classic, 57 is known in every household. It was 58 (original) performed by the singer Li Guyi in 1985 and was reworked for the movie by the pop singer Faye Wong. The film consists of seven short stories from seven directors 59 makes use of the nation's greatest technological and cultural 60 (achieve). Instead of focusing on the historical moments themselves, the film shows these events through the eyes of ordinary people who 61 (devote) to or affected by them. The short story, The Guiding Star, for example, follows a pair of brothers. They 62 (see) the landing of the capsule of the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft on Nov 18, 2016 in Inner Mongolia and were full 63 pride and hope at that moment. "If a person meets a historical opportunity to be changed, the 64 (inspire) power is unbelievable," Chen Kaige told China.org.cn. "In my story, the landing of Shenzhou XI changed the lives of two teenagers, changed their fate and allowed 65 to gain new hope." 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分45分) 第一节 用单词的正确形式填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 66. She has a teenage daughter from a p____________ (以前的) marriage. 67. I told him how s _________(害怕) I was of being on my own. 68. On Tuesday the country's parliament (议会) voted to e_________ (建立) its own army. 69. You could be f_________ (原谅) for doing this if you make an apology to him. 70. His rude behaviour at the dinner table caused much e_____________ (尴尬). 71. It was g________(慷慨的) of you to share your food with me. 72. Marie Curie made great c_______(贡献) to the development of science, but money and reputation made no sense to her. 73.The two astronauts did lots of s__________(科学的) experiments in space. 74.He got i___________(受伤) in the accident, but he survived eventually. 75. Buses run f__________(频繁地) from the city to the airport. 第二节 翻译句子 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 76.我刚入睡这时我听到爸爸的手机响了。 77.被这部小说吸引了,他决定熬夜去读完它。 78.不是他的能力而是他的善良和诚实感动了在场的人们。 79.在这个男孩的带领下,我们很容易就找到了那所大学的附属医院。 80.我不得不打的去上班,因为这几天我的车正在被修。 第三节 读后续写(满分20分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Alexis Vaughan, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She stared out the window at the Preston, Idaho, cornfields. Alexis, a high school student, let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Still,she was terrified when a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them, just a few feet off the road. "Dad, there's a deer,there!" Alexis said, rolling down the window for a better look. It was a three-point buck(雄鹿) --- a male deer with sharp,three-pronged antlers (角) on each side of its head. As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the buck's head was bent toward the ground.Then she heard a scream. A few seconds later, she saw an arm fly up near the buck's head.Alexis realized the buck was attacking a woman. Sue Panter, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The buck had come out from the tall corn and began following her. Having lived in rural Idaho for years, Sue knew that most bucks got frightened by humans. But this buck edged closer, even when she threw at it with a handful of gravels(石子). Sue went to pick up a log to use for self-defense, and the buck attacked her.It lifted her with its antlers(角) and threw her into the air. Sue could feel the horns punctured(刺穿) her leg and blood flowed down her leg. Within seconds, the buck had pushed her off the road and into the cornfield. When Alexis and her father pulled up, the buck was rolling Sue like a rag doll.Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the 104 pound teenager jumped quickly out of the car and down the slope toward the buck. She was kicking and hitting it to get its attention. Then Michael, her father, who had followed his daughter, wrestled the buck away from the women by holding the antlers. 注意: 1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2) 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1: Alexis helped Sue up the slope. _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Then she heard her father yell. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 高一一部网课效果检测 英语试题答案 听力:1-5 BCACC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BABAB 16-20 ABCCB 阅读:21-23 BCD 24-27 DCAB 28-31 BACD 32-35 BCDC 七选五:36-40 FBCEG 完形:41-45 CDBDA 46-50 CABDA 51-55 BDBDC 语法填空:56.waved 57. which 58. originally 59. and 60. achievements 61. were devoted 62. saw 63. of 64. inspiring 65. them 单词的正确形式填空 66. previous 67. scared 68. establish 69. forgiven 70. embarrassment 71.generous 72. contributions 73. scientific 74. injured 75. frequently 翻译句子 76. I had just fallen asleep when I heard my dad’s cellphone ringing. 77. Attracted by the novel, he decided to stay up late to finish reading it. 78. It was not his ability but his kindness and honesty that moved the people (who were ) present. 79. With the boy leading the way, we easily found the hospital(which / that is ) attached to the college. 80. I have to go to work by taxi, because my car is being repaired theses days. 写作范文: 这个文本跟高考的骑车遇狼很类似,也是属于problem-solving这个类型,同时弘扬真善美的主题---路人挺身而出救人于危难中。 参考范文 Para 1 : Alexis helped Sue up the slope. She immediately seated her into their car, and then applied a clean towel from her bag to Sue's right leg tightly, which would help to stop its bleeding. Obviously, Sue was too shocked by the accident to let out a word. Alexis talked softly to comfort the terrified woman and thought about how to help her father. Para 2 : Then she heard her father yell. Michael had been knocked to the ground, his right leg speared by the buck. Alexis grabbed a hammer from the car and ran to where Michael lay on his back in the dirt. She beat the bucks head and neck, but the blows didn't work. Standing over her father, Alexis could see that he was struggling to breathe. Turning the hammer around, Alexis shut her eyes and hit the buck's neck. When she opened her eyes, the buck was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the hospital. 查看更多